CN214080138U - Automatic screw driving machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic screw machine of beating, including bottom plate, adjustment mechanism and actuating mechanism, adjustment mechanism sets up the top at the bottom plate, actuating mechanism sets up the top at adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes the fixed column, the top at the bottom plate is installed to the fixed column, the surface rotation of fixed column is connected with rotatory piece, the left and right sides of rotatory piece is all installed and is placed the board. The utility model discloses a fixed column, rotatory piece, place the board, the fixed block, first electric putter, press from both sides tight piece, the universal wheel, the ring channel, the connecting plate, the fixture block, draw the piece, the draw-in groove, steel ball and buffer spring's mutually supporting, thereby can fix the work piece in advance, it is just fixed when having avoided the work piece to beat the screw, and the work piece screw has beaten the screw to next work piece that can be quick after having beaten in addition, the work efficiency is improved, avoid extravagant operating time, the steadiness when having improved the work piece and beating the screw has simultaneously brought very big facility for the user.

Description

Automatic screw driving machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a screw machine technical field specifically is an automatic screw machine of beating.

Background

In automated production, in order to pack into the screw, generally adopt and beat screw machine installation screw, but common screw machine work efficiency is lower, when beating the screw to the work piece, need fix the work piece earlier, then just can advance to beat the screw to it, the screw is beaten the back and still need be dismantled the work piece from the workstation, has wasted operating time greatly, has reduced efficiency, brings very big inconvenience for the user.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic screw machine of beating to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic screw driving machine comprises a bottom plate, an adjusting mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and the driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the adjusting mechanism;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed column, the fixed column is arranged on the top of a bottom plate, the surface of the fixed column is rotatably connected with a rotating block, the left side and the right side of the rotating block are both provided with a placing plate, the left side and the right side of the top of the placing plate are both provided with a fixed block, the two fixed blocks positioned on the same side and the opposite side are both provided with a first electric push rod, one end of the first electric push rod far away from the fixed block is provided with a clamping block, the bottom of the placing plate is provided with a universal wheel, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a ring groove matched with the universal wheel, the left side of the top of the rotating block is provided with a connecting plate, the top of the left side of the connecting plate is provided with a clamping block, the left side of the clamping block is provided with a pulling block, the tops of the left side and the right side of the fixed column and the positions corresponding to the clamping block are both provided with clamping grooves, one side of the clamping block close to the fixed column sequentially penetrates through the connecting plate and the clamping grooves and extends to the inside of the clamping grooves, the steel ball is movably connected in the groove on the right side of the clamping block, and the surface of the clamping block is sleeved with the buffer spring;

the driving mechanism comprises a vertical plate, the vertical plate is installed at the top of the fixed column, the transverse plate is installed on the right side of the vertical plate, the surface of the transverse plate is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode, a second electric push rod is installed at the bottom of the sliding block, the machine head body is installed at the bottom end of the second electric push rod, a cylinder is installed at the top of the right side of the vertical plate, and the right side of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the left side of the sliding block.

Preferably, one side of the rotating block close to the bottom plate is contacted with the bottom plate.

Preferably, one side of the pulling block close to the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the connecting plate through the buffer spring.

Preferably, one end of the steel ball close to the inner wall of the clamping groove is in contact with the inner wall of the clamping groove.

Preferably, the bottom of the universal wheel penetrates through the annular groove and extends to the interior of the annular groove to be in rolling contact with the inner wall of the annular groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses a fixed column, rotatory piece, place the board, the fixed block, first electric putter, press from both sides tight piece, the universal wheel, the ring channel, the connecting plate, the fixture block, draw the piece, the draw-in groove, mutually supporting of steel ball and buffer spring, thereby can fix the work piece in advance, it is just fixed when having avoided the work piece to beat the screw, and the work piece screw has beaten the screw to next work piece that can be quick after having beaten in addition, the work efficiency is greatly improved, avoid extravagant operating time, the steadiness when having improved the work piece and beating the screw has simultaneously brought very big facility for the user.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a structural section view in elevation of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of A-A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view of the bottom plate and the annular groove of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a 2 adjusting mechanism, a 21 fixing column, a 22 rotating block, a 23 placing plate, a 24 fixing block, a 25 first electric push rod, a 26 clamping block, a 27 universal wheel, a 28 annular groove, a 29 connecting plate, a 210 clamping block, a 211 pulling block, a 212 clamping groove, 213 steel balls, a 214 buffer spring, a 3 driving mechanism, a 31 vertical plate, a 32 transverse plate, a 33 sliding block, a 34 second electric push rod, a 35 handpiece body and a 36 air cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic screw driving machine includes a bottom plate 1, an adjusting mechanism 2 and a driving mechanism 3, wherein the adjusting mechanism 2 is disposed on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the driving mechanism 3 is disposed on the top of the adjusting mechanism 2.

The adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a fixed column 21, the fixed column 21 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, a rotating block 22 is rotatably connected on the surface of the fixed column 21, one side, close to the bottom plate 1, of the rotating block 22 is in contact with the bottom plate 1, a placing plate 23 is fixedly connected on each of the left side and the right side of the rotating block 22, fixed blocks 24 are fixedly connected on each of the left side and the right side of the top of the placing plate 23, two fixed blocks 24 located on the same side are fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 25, one end, far away from the fixed blocks 24, of the first electric push rod 25 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 26, the bottom of the placing plate 23 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 27, the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an annular groove 28 matched with the universal wheel 27, the bottom of the universal wheel 27 penetrates through the annular groove 28 and extends to the inside to be, the left side of the top of the rotating block 22 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 29, the top of the left side of the connecting plate 29 is provided with a clamping block 210, the left side of the clamping block 210 is fixedly connected with a pulling block 211, the tops of the left and right sides of the fixed column 21 and the position corresponding to the clamping block 210 are respectively provided with a clamping groove 212, one side of the clamping block 210 close to the fixed column 21 sequentially penetrates through the connecting plate 29 and the clamping groove 212 and extends to the inside of the clamping groove 212, a steel ball 213 is movably connected in a groove at the right side of the clamping block 210, one end of the steel ball 213 close to the inner wall of the clamping groove 212 is contacted with the inner wall of the clamping groove 212, the friction force between the fixture block 210 and the fixing column 21 is reduced by arranging the steel ball 213, the surface of the fixture block 210 is sleeved with the buffer spring 214, one side of the pull block 211 close to the buffer spring 214 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 29 through the buffer spring 214, as shown in the figure, the buffer spring 214 has a force to drive the latch 210 to move to the right.

The driving mechanism 3 comprises a vertical plate 31, the vertical plate 31 is installed on the top of the fixed column 21, a transverse plate 32 is fixedly connected to the right side of the vertical plate 31, a sliding block 33 is connected to the surface of the transverse plate 32 in a sliding manner, a second electric push rod 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 33, a machine head body 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second electric push rod 34, an air cylinder 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the vertical plate 31, the right side of the air cylinder 36 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding block 33, the air cylinder 36 can drive the machine head body 35 to move rightwards, the first electric push rod 25, the second electric push rod 34 and the air cylinder 36 are respectively electrically connected with an external controller, and a workpiece can be fixed in advance by the mutual matching of the fixed column 21, the rotating block 22, the placing plate 23, the fixed block 24, the first electric push rod 25, the clamping block 26, the universal wheel 27, the annular groove 28, the connecting plate 29, the clamping block 210, the pulling block 211, the clamping groove 212, the steel balls 213 and the buffer spring 214, the workpiece screw fixing device has the advantages that the workpiece screw fixing device is prevented from being fixed when the screw is screwed, the screw can be quickly screwed into the next workpiece after the screw is screwed into the workpiece screw, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the waste of working time is avoided, meanwhile, the stability of the workpiece screw during screwing is improved, and great convenience is brought to a user.

When the device is used, two workpieces are placed on the two placing plates 23, the first electric push rod 25 is started through an external controller, so that the clamping block 26 clamps and fixes the workpieces, then the second electric push rod 34 is started through the external controller, the second electric push rod 34 drives the machine head body 35 to move downwards, so that the workpieces are screwed, after the workpieces on the right side are processed, the pulling block 211 is pulled immediately, the pulling block 211 stretches the buffer spring 214 to move, the pulling block 211 drives the clamping block 210 and the steel balls 213 to move out of the clamping grooves 212 on the left side, then the rotating block 22 is rotated clockwise, the rotating block 22 drives the placing plates 23 to rotate, at the moment, the pulling block 211 is released, the steel balls 213 roll on the surface of the fixed column 21 through the restoring elasticity of the buffer spring 214, the placing plates 23 drive the universal wheels 27 to roll in the annular grooves 28, when the placing plates 23 on the left side move to the right side, at this time, the fixture block 210 moves right to the position of the clamping groove 212, and the fixture block 210 is inserted into the clamping groove 212 on the right side through the elastic recovery force of the buffer spring 214, so that the limiting effect is achieved, the workpiece on the placing plate 23 can be machined at this time, the workpiece which is moved to the left side and is machined is taken away, and then the next workpiece is replaced.

In summary, the following steps: the automatic screwing machine solves the problems in the background technology through the mutual matching of the fixed column 21, the rotating block 22, the placing plate 23, the fixed block 24, the first electric push rod 25, the clamping block 26, the universal wheel 27, the annular groove 28, the connecting plate 29, the clamping block 210, the pulling block 211, the clamping groove 212, the steel ball 213 and the buffer spring 214.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an automatic screw machine of beating, includes bottom plate (1), adjustment mechanism (2) and actuating mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), and the driving mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the adjusting mechanism (2);

the adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a fixing column (21), the fixing column (21) is installed at the top of the bottom plate (1), a rotating block (22) is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing column (21), a placing plate (23) is installed on each of the left side and the right side of the rotating block (22), fixed blocks (24) are installed on each of the left side and the right side of the top of the placing plate (23), a first electric push rod (25) is installed on each of two fixed blocks (24) located on the same side and opposite to each other, a clamping block (26) is installed at one end, far away from the fixed blocks (24), of the first electric push rod (25), a universal wheel (27) is installed at the bottom of the placing plate (23), an annular groove (28) matched with the universal wheel (27) is formed in the top of the bottom plate (1), a connecting plate (29) is installed on the left side of the top of the rotating block (22), and a clamping block (210) is arranged at the left top of the connecting plate (29), a pull block (211) is installed on the left side of the fixture block (210), clamping grooves (212) are formed in the tops of the left side and the right side of the fixed column (21) and in positions corresponding to the fixture block (210), one side, close to the fixed column (21), of the fixture block (210) penetrates through the connecting plate (29) and the clamping grooves (212) in sequence and extends into the clamping grooves (212), steel balls (213) are movably connected in grooves in the right side of the fixture block (210), and a buffer spring (214) is sleeved on the surface of the fixture block (210);

actuating mechanism (3) include riser (31), the top at fixed column (21) is installed in riser (31), diaphragm (32) are installed on the right side of riser (31), the sliding surface connection of diaphragm (32) has slider (33), second electric putter (34) are installed to the bottom of slider (33), aircraft nose body (35) are installed to the bottom of second electric putter (34), cylinder (36) are installed at the top on riser (31) right side, the right side of cylinder (36) and the left side fixed connection of slider (33).

2. The automatic screw driving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the rotating block (22) close to the bottom plate (1) is contacted with the bottom plate (1).

3. The automatic screw driving machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the pulling block (211) close to the buffer spring (214) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (29) through the buffer spring (214).

4. The automatic screw driving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: one end of the steel ball (213) close to the inner wall of the clamping groove (212) is in mutual contact with the inner wall of the clamping groove (212).

5. The automatic screw driving machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of the universal wheel (27) penetrates through the annular groove (28) and extends to the inner part of the universal wheel to be in rolling contact with the inner wall of the annular groove (28).

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