CN214077056U

CN214077056U - Crushing device for recycling waste metal

Info

Publication number: CN214077056U
Application number: CN202021484424.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 查成家
Original assignee: Hejin Hongda Special Steel Co ltd
Current assignee: Hejin Hongda Special Steel Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-24
Filing date: 2020-07-24
Publication date: 2021-08-31
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an old and useless metal is retrieved and is used reducing mechanism, including vibration damping mount and crushing case and second motor, vibration damping mount inner chamber's bottom bonds through polyurethane glue has the shock attenuation cushion, a plurality of shock attenuation recesses have all been seted up to the top and the bottom of shock attenuation cushion, a plurality of shock attenuation cavitys have been seted up to the inner chamber of shock attenuation cushion, the inner chamber of shock attenuation cavity passes through backup pad fixedly connected with spring, the inner chamber of crushing case is from last pivot, guide fill, the initiatively smashes roller, driven crushing roller, stock guide and branch sieve plate of having set gradually downwards. The utility model discloses a second motor, first motor, pivot, cutting piece, the effect of initiatively smashing roller, driven crushing roller, branch sieve, vibration damping mount, shock attenuation recess, spring and shock attenuation cavity have solved current reducing mechanism and have produced great vibrations when smashing, have reduced equipment life, and smash the effect unsatisfactory, can't satisfy people's user demand's problem.

Description

Crushing device for recycling waste metal

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a metal recovery technical field specifically is an old and useless metal is retrieved and is used reducing mechanism.

Background

The metal recovery refers to the process of physically or mechanically processing useful substances separated from waste metals into recycled products, and is an industrial chain from recovery, disassembly and recycling, and a crushing device is needed in the metal recovery process.

The applicant finds that at least the following technical problems exist in the prior art: the existing crushing device generates large vibration when crushing, the service life of equipment is shortened, the crushing effect is not ideal, and the use requirements of people cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a waste metal retrieves and uses reducing mechanism to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a waste metal retrieves and uses reducing mechanism, includes vibration damping mount and crushing case and second motor, vibration damping mount inner chamber's bottom bonds through polyurethane glue has the shock attenuation cushion, a plurality of shock attenuation recesses have all been seted up to the top and the bottom of shock attenuation cushion, a plurality of shock attenuation cavitys have been seted up to the inner chamber of shock attenuation cushion, the inner chamber of shock attenuation cavity passes through backup pad fixedly connected with spring, the inner chamber of crushing case has set gradually pivot, guide fill, initiative crushing roller, driven crushing roller, stock guide and branch sieve plate from last to bottom, the outer fixed surface of pivot is connected with the cutting piece, the upper end fixed mounting on crushing case right side has first motor, and the output of first motor and the right side fixed connection of pivot, the bottom swing joint of crushing incasement chamber has the collection box, and the rear side fixed mounting who collects the box has the handle.

Preferably, the top of the shock absorption rubber mat is bonded with a movable bottom plate through polyurethane glue, and the top of the movable bottom plate is fixedly connected with a crushing box.

Preferably, the feed inlets are formed in the left end and the right end of the top of the crushing box, and the top of each feed inlet is movably connected with a cover plate through a hinge.

Preferably, the discharge gate has been seted up to crushing case left lower extreme, crushing case left upper end fixed mounting has control panel.

Preferably, the upper end of the rear side of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the rear side of the driving crushing roller, and meanwhile, the driven crushing roller is meshed with the driving crushing roller.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses an open second motor and first motor through control panel, first motor drives pivot and cutting piece rotation when rotating, can realize the ability of cutting to the metal that the feed inlet got into when cutting piece rotates, then, the metal after the cutting is smashed again through the cooperation of initiative crushing roller and driven crushing roller through the guide fill, thereby make this device realize smashing effectual purpose, and after the metal after smashing gets into the branch sieve through the stock guide, thereby realize the ability of automatic branch sieve metal piece, and through the effect of collecting box, the ability of convenient collection of piece has been realized, through the effect of vibration damping mount, when this device is worked, through the cooperation of crushing case and movable floor, transmit the shaking force to the shock attenuation cushion, the shock attenuation cushion passes through the cooperation of shock attenuation recess and spring and shock attenuation cavity, the purpose of inhaling the shake has been realized, can be fine to carry out shock attenuation protection to this device, the influence of vibration on the device is reduced, the problem that the existing crushing device generates large vibration when crushing is solved through the matched effect of the structure, the service life of the device is prolonged, the crushing effect is not ideal, and the use requirements of people cannot be met.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing box of the present invention in a left-side view;

figure 3 is the utility model discloses vibration damping mount sectional structure sketch map.

In the figure: 1. a damping mount; 2. a crushing box; 3. a discharge outlet; 4. an active crushing roller; 5. a material guide hopper; 6. cutting the slices; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a first motor; 10. a driven pulverizing roller; 11. a material guide plate; 12. separating the sieve plate; 13. a collection box; 14. a second motor; 15. a control panel; 16. a shock-absorbing groove; 17. a spring; 18. a shock-absorbing rubber pad; 19. a shock-absorbing cavity; 20. a movable bottom plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The utility model discloses a vibration damping mount 1, smash case 2, bin outlet 3, initiative crushing roller 4, guide hopper 5, cutting piece 6, feed inlet 7, pivot 8, first motor 9, driven crushing roller 10, stock guide 11, divide screen board 12, collect box 13, second motor 14, control panel 15, shock attenuation recess 16, spring 17, cushion 18, shock attenuation cavity 19 and activity bottom plate 20 part are the parts that general standard or technical field personnel know, its structure and principle all are that this technical staff all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a crushing device for recycling waste metal comprises a damping base 1, a crushing box 2 and a second motor 14, wherein a damping rubber pad 18 is bonded to the bottom of an inner cavity of the damping base 1 through polyurethane glue, a plurality of damping grooves 16 are formed in the top and the bottom of the damping rubber pad 18, a plurality of damping cavities 19 are formed in the inner cavity of the damping rubber pad 18, springs 17 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the damping cavities 19 through supporting plates, a movable bottom plate 20 is bonded to the top of the damping rubber pad 18 through the polyurethane glue, the crushing box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable bottom plate 20, feed inlets 7 are formed in the left end and the right end of the top of the crushing box 2, a cover plate is movably connected to the top of the feed inlets 7 through hinges, a discharge outlet 3 is formed in the left lower end of the crushing box 2, a control panel 15 is fixedly mounted at the left upper end of the crushing box 2, and a rotating shaft 8 and a second motor are sequentially arranged in the inner cavity of the crushing box 2 from top to bottom, The material guide hopper 5, the driving crushing roller 4, the driven crushing roller 10, the material guide plate 11 and the screening plate 12, the cutting blade 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 8, the first motor 9 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the right side of the crushing box 2, the output end of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected with the right side of the rotating shaft 8, the second motor 14 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rear side of the crushing box 2, the output end of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the driving crushing roller 4, meanwhile, the driven crushing roller 10 is meshed with the driving crushing roller 4, the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box 2 is movably connected with the collecting box 13, the handle is fixedly installed at the rear side of the collecting box 13, the second motor 14 and the first motor 9 are opened through the control panel 15, the rotating shaft 8 and the cutting blade 6 are driven to rotate when the first motor 9 rotates, the cutting blade 6 can realize the cutting capability to the metal entering the feeding port 7 when rotating, then, the cut metal is crushed again through the matching of the active crushing roller 4 and the driven crushing roller 10 through the material guide hopper 5, thereby the device realizes the purpose of good crushing effect, and the crushed metal enters the sub-sieve plate 12 through the material guide plate 11, thereby the capability of automatically sieving metal scraps is realized, and through the action of the collection box 13, the capability of conveniently collecting scraps is realized, through the action of the damping base 1, when the device works, the vibration force is transmitted to the damping rubber pad 18 through the matching of the crushing box 2 and the movable bottom plate 20, the damping rubber pad 18 is matched with the damping groove 16, the spring 17 and the damping cavity 19, the purpose of buffering and shock absorption is realized, the device can be well damped and protected, the influence of the shock on the device is reduced (the external controller is a PLC controller in the application, and simultaneously, two wiring terminals of the external controller are connected with a power plug through wires, and mains power is used for power supply in this application).

When the device is used, the second motor 14 and the first motor 9 are turned on through the control panel 15, the first motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 8 and the cutting blade 6 to rotate when rotating, the cutting blade 6 can realize the cutting capacity on metal entering the feeding hole 7 when rotating, then, the cut metal is crushed again through the guide hopper 5 by matching the driving crushing roller 4 and the driven crushing roller 10, so that the device achieves the purpose of good crushing effect, the crushed metal enters the sub-sieve plate 12 through the guide plate 11, so that the capacity of automatically sieving metal scraps is realized, the capacity of conveniently collecting the scraps is realized through the action of the collecting box 13, the vibration force is transmitted to the damping rubber cushion 18 through the matching of the crushing box 2 and the movable bottom plate 20 when the device works, the damping rubber cushion 18 is matched with the damping groove 16, the spring 17 and the damping cavity 19, realized the purpose of buffering inhaling the shake, can be fine carry out shock attenuation protection to this device, reduced vibrations to the influence of this device, through above structure complex effect, solved current reducing mechanism and produced great vibrations when smashing, reduced equipment life, and it is unsatisfactory to smash the effect, can't satisfy people's user demand's problem.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste metal retrieves and uses reducing mechanism, includes vibration damping mount (1) and crushing case (2) and second motor (14), its characterized in that: the shock absorption box is characterized in that a shock absorption rubber cushion (18) is bonded to the bottom of an inner cavity of the shock absorption base (1) through polyurethane glue, a plurality of shock absorption grooves (16) are formed in the top and the bottom of the shock absorption rubber cushion (18), a plurality of shock absorption cavities (19) are formed in the inner cavity of the shock absorption rubber cushion (18), springs (17) are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the shock absorption cavities (19) through supporting plates, a rotating shaft (8), a guide hopper (5), a driving crushing roller (4), a driven crushing roller (10), a guide plate (11) and a screen separating plate (12) are sequentially arranged in the inner cavity of the crushing box (2) from top to bottom, a cutting blade (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (8), a first motor (9) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the right side of the crushing box (2), the output end of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected with the right side of the rotating shaft, and a handle is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the collecting box (13).

2. The crushing device for recycling the waste metals according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the shock absorption rubber cushion (18) is bonded with a movable bottom plate (20) through polyurethane glue, and the top of the movable bottom plate (20) is fixedly connected with a crushing box (2).

3. The crushing device for recycling the waste metals according to claim 1, characterized in that: feed inlets (7) are formed in the left end and the right end of the top of the crushing box (2), and cover plates are movably connected to the tops of the feed inlets (7) through hinges.

4. The crushing device for recycling the waste metals according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left lower end of the crushing box (2) is provided with a discharge hole (3), and the left upper end of the crushing box (2) is fixedly provided with a control panel (15).

5. The crushing device for recycling the waste metals according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end fixed mounting who smashes case (2) rear side has second motor (14), and the output of second motor (14) and the rear side fixed connection of initiative crushing roller (4), simultaneously, driven crushing roller (10) are connected with initiative crushing roller (4) meshing.