CN214071224U

CN214071224U - Feeding sensor

Info

Publication number: CN214071224U
Application number: CN202022994279.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄健伟; 刘秉龙; 梁建平; 商军利; 刘宪庭; 拓利东
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Jinbo Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Jinbo Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-14
Filing date: 2020-12-14
Publication date: 2021-08-31
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sensors, in particular to a feeding sensor, which proposes a proposal that comprises a shell, wherein the top part of the shell is provided with a first through hole, the inner walls at both sides of the first through hole are slidably connected with a same bearing block, the top part of the bearing block can be disassembled and fixedly connected with a material tray, the bottom part of the bearing block is movably connected with an installation block, the installation block is fixedly connected with the inner walls at both sides of the shell, the top part and the bottom part of the installation block are both provided with a second through hole, an installation hole is arranged in the installation block, the inner walls at both sides of the installation hole are slidably connected with a same insulating rod, the utility model has simple structure, does not need a livestock raising active trigger signal, but transmits a signal to remind a breeder through the change of the gravity of the feed, the bottom fixed connection base of the shell increases the integral stability, and can not be in direct contact with electrical appliance parts, reduce the risk of damage and is convenient to use.

Description

Feeding sensor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock-raising technical field especially relates to a feed and eat sensor.

Background

Animal husbandry refers to the production process of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal materials by adopting the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are artificially fed and domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter and quail and converting pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding.

The utility model with the bulletin number of CN210113918U discloses a livestock feeding sensor, which comprises a vertically arranged metal cylinder; the center rod is coaxially arranged in the metal cylinder body, and the front end of the center rod penetrates through the mounting hole of the metal cylinder body and extends to the outside; the metal induction ring is sleeved on the waist part of the central rod and is used for contacting the metal cylinder body when the central rod deflects by taking the mounting hole as a fulcrum so as to connect a circuit. When the livestock eats, the livestock touches the central rod exposed out of the metal cylinder body to cause the central rod to deflect by taking the mounting hole of the metal cylinder body as a fulcrum, so that the metal induction ring is contacted and conducted with the metal cylinder body to generate a feed feeding signal; when the feed which is fed is accumulated excessively to cause the feed to contact the front end of the center rod, the center rod is conducted with the metal cylinder body to generate a signal for stopping feeding the feed, and the center rod can be in compliance with the action of the livestock to generate position changes in all directions, so that the damage of the livestock to the whole device is avoided.

However, when the feeding sensor for livestock is used, the livestock needs to actively touch the feeding sensor for livestock, but the difference between the livestock and the poultry is large, and it cannot be guaranteed that each livestock and the poultry have the ability to touch the feeding sensor for livestock, so that certain limitation exists, the livestock and the poultry are in direct contact with the feeding sensor for livestock, the force of the touch sensor for each livestock and the force of the touch sensor for livestock are different, the risk of damaging the feeding sensor for livestock exists, and the risk of injury to the livestock and the feeding sensor for livestock also exists, so that the feeding sensor is provided for solving the above mentioned problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a feeding sensor.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a feeding sensor comprises a shell, wherein a first through hole is formed in the top of the shell, the inner walls of the two sides of the first through hole are connected with the same bearing block in a sliding mode, a material tray is detachably and fixedly connected to the top of the bearing block, an installation block is movably connected to the bottom of the bearing block and fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the shell, second through holes are formed in the top and the bottom of the installation block, an installation hole is formed in the installation block, the inner walls of the two sides of the installation hole are connected with the same insulating rod in a sliding mode, the insulating rod penetrates through the second through hole and extends to the top and the bottom of the installation block respectively, the insulating rod is connected with the second through hole in a sliding mode, one end of the insulating rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing block, a conductive plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the insulating rod, and the inner walls of the two sides of the shell are fixedly connected with the same insulating bottom plate, insulating bottom plate top fixed mounting has two L type current conducting plates of symmetry, two L type current conducting plate runs through insulating bottom plate and extends to the top and the bottom of insulating bottom plate respectively, insulating bottom plate is located the below of current conducting plate, the current conducting plate contacts with L type current conducting plate, one side fixed mounting of shell has signal transceiver, signal transceiver is located insulating bottom plate's below, the bottom of L type current conducting plate is equipped with the signal transmission subassembly.

Preferably, the top of charging tray is equipped with a plurality of step holes, the top of bearing block is equipped with a plurality of screw holes, the screw hole is corresponding with the step hole, the downthehole bolt that is provided with of step, the bolt with screw hole threaded connection.

Preferably, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a base.

Preferably, the bottom of bearing block and the top of installation piece all are equipped with a plurality of corresponding second rectangular channels, and are a plurality of one side that the second rectangular channel was kept away from each other all is equipped with first rectangular channel, the both sides inner wall sliding connection of first rectangular channel has same limiting plate, the same round bar of one side fixedly connected with that the limiting plate is close to each other, the outer wall cover of round bar is equipped with the spring, the both ends of spring contact with the bottom of bearing block and the top of installation piece respectively.

Preferably, a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly connected to the two sides of the mounting block and the inner walls of the two sides of the shell.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting hole are both fixed with slide rails, one side of each slide rail is connected with a slide block in a sliding manner, and the side, close to each other, of each slide block is fixedly connected with the two sides of the insulating rod respectively.

Preferably, the signal transmission assembly comprises an input line fixedly connected with the bottom of the insulating base plate, the other end of the input line is fixedly connected with one side of the signal transceiver, and an output line is fixedly connected with one side of the signal transceiver.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, after the fodder is filled to the charging tray, the charging tray is because of receiving the gravity longitudinal movement of fodder, the charging tray drives bearing block longitudinal movement, the insulator spindle drives current conducting plate longitudinal movement, make the current conducting plate keep away from L type current conducting plate, the current conducting plate this moment, L type current conducting plate, the circuit disconnection that input line and signal transceiver formed, throw edible signal not output, when not having the fodder in the charging tray, the bearing block receives the elasticity longitudinal movement of spring, the bearing block drives current conducting plate longitudinal movement, make current conducting plate and L type current conducting plate contact, the current conducting plate this moment, L type current conducting plate, input line and signal transceiver form a return circuit, throw edible signal output suggestion and need throw edible.

2. The utility model discloses in, utilize base and inflation screw can with the utility model discloses fix subaerial, thereby make the charging tray can not be because the poultry is extravagant with its unnecessary that knocks down the formation when the feed, increased holistic stability, the charging tray can be dismantled with the bearing block, when the charging tray damages or warp, is convenient for change the charging tray.

The utility model discloses simple structure does not need poultry initiative trigger signal, but transmits signal through the change of fodder gravity and reminds the breeder, and the bottom fixed connection base of shell increases its holistic stability, and poultry can not reduce the risk of damage, convenient to use with electrical components direct contact.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front half-section view of a feeding sensor provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a of a feeding sensor according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B of a feeding sensor according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a material tray; 2. a first through hole; 3. a housing; 4. a second through hole; 5. mounting blocks; 6. a support pillar; 7. an L-shaped conductive plate; 8. a signal transceiver; 9. an output line; 10. a base; 11. a bearing block; 12. mounting holes; 13. a slider; 14. a slide rail; 15. an insulating rod; 16. an insulating base plate; 17. an input line; 18. a limiting plate; 19. a round bar; 20. a first rectangular groove; 21. a spring; 22. a second rectangular groove; 23. a stepped bore; 24. a bolt; 25. a threaded hole; 26. and a conductive plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a feeding sensor comprises a housing 3, a first through hole 2 is formed in the top of the housing 3, the same bearing block 11 is slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the first through hole 2, a tray 1 is detachably and fixedly connected to the top of the bearing block 11, a mounting block 5 is movably connected to the bottom of the bearing block 11, the mounting block 5 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the housing 3, the top and the bottom of the mounting block 5 are respectively provided with a second through hole 4, a mounting hole 12 is formed in the mounting block 5, the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting hole 12 are slidably connected to the same insulating rod 15, the insulating rod 15 penetrates through the second through hole 4 and respectively extends to the top and the bottom of the mounting block 5, the insulating rod 15 is slidably connected to the second through hole 4, one end of the insulating rod 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing block 11, the other end of the insulating rod 15 is fixedly connected to a conductive plate 26, the inner walls of the two sides of the housing 3 are fixedly connected to the same insulating base plate 16, in the utility model, when the feed is filled in the tray 1, the tray 1 moves longitudinally due to the gravity of the feed, the tray 1 drives the bearing block 11 to move longitudinally, the insulating rod 15 drives the conductive plate 26 to move longitudinally, the conductive plate 26, the L-shaped conductive plate 7, the input line 17 and the signal transceiver 8 move longitudinally, the conductive plate 26 is far away from the L-shaped conductive plate 7, at the moment, a loop formed by the conductive plate 26, the L-shaped conductive plate 7, the input line 17 and the signal transceiver 8 is disconnected, and the feeding signal is not output, when there is not the fodder in charging tray 1, bearing block 11 receives spring 21's elasticity longitudinal movement, and bearing block 11 drives current conducting plate 26 longitudinal movement, makes current conducting plate 26 contact with L type current conducting plate 7, current conducting plate 26 this moment, L type current conducting plate 7, input line 17 and signal transceiver 8 form a return circuit, throws edible signal output suggestion and need throw edible, the utility model discloses in, utilize base 10 and inflation screw can with the utility model discloses fix subaerial, thereby make charging tray 1 can not be because the poultry bumps it when the feed and fall down the unnecessary waste that forms, increased holistic stability, charging tray 1 can be dismantled with bearing block 11, when charging tray 1 damages or warp, is convenient for change charging tray 1.

In the utility model, the top of the tray 1 is provided with a plurality of step holes 23, the top of the bearing block 11 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes 25, the threaded holes 25 correspond to the step holes 23, the stepped holes 23 are internally provided with bolts 24, the bolts 24 are in threaded connection with the threaded holes 25, the bottom of the shell 3 is fixedly connected with the base 10, the bottom of the bearing block 11 and the top of the mounting block 5 are both provided with a plurality of corresponding second rectangular grooves 22, one sides of the second rectangular grooves 22 which are far away from each other are both provided with first rectangular grooves 20, the inner walls at the two sides of the first rectangular grooves 20 are slidably connected with the same limiting plate 18, one side of the limiting plate 18 which is close to each other is fixedly connected with the same round rod 19, the outer wall of the round rod 19 is sleeved with a spring 21, the two ends of the spring 21 are respectively contacted with the bottom of the bearing block 11 and the top of the mounting block 5, the two sides of the mounting block 5 and the inner walls at the two sides of the shell 3 are fixedly connected with a plurality of the supporting columns 6, the both sides inner wall of mounting hole 12 all is fixed with slide rail 14, one side sliding connection of two slide rails 14 has slider 13, one side that two sliders 13 are close to each other respectively with insulator spindle 15's both sides fixed connection, the signal transmission subassembly include with 16 bottom fixed connection's of insulated base plate input line 17, one side fixed connection of the other end of input line 17 and signal transceiver 8, one side fixedly connected with output line 9 of signal transceiver 8, the utility model discloses simple structure does not need poultry initiative trigger signal, but comes transmission signal through the change of fodder gravity to remind breeder, and the bottom fixed connection base 10 of shell 3 increases its holistic stability, and poultry can not with electrical apparatus part direct contact, reduces the risk of damage, convenient to use.

The working principle is as follows: when the feed tray 1 is full of feed, the feed tray 1 moves longitudinally under the pressure of the feed, the feed tray 1 drives the bearing block 11 to move longitudinally, the bearing block 11 drives the limit plates 18 to slide longitudinally on the inner walls of the two sides of the first rectangular groove 20, the limit plates 18 drive the round rods 19 to slide longitudinally on the inner walls of the two sides of the second rectangular groove 22, the bearing block 11 extrudes the springs 21, the bearing block 11 drives the insulating rods 15 to move longitudinally, the insulating rods 15 drive the conductive plates 26 to move longitudinally, so that the conductive plates 26 are far away from the L-shaped conductive plates 7, at the moment, a loop formed by the conductive plates 26, the L-shaped conductive plates 7, the input lines 17 and the signal transceiver 8 is disconnected, no feeding signal is output, when no feed exists in the feed tray 1, the bearing block 11 moves longitudinally under the elastic force of the springs 21, the bearing block 11 drives the insulating rods 15 to slide longitudinally on the inner walls of the two sides of the second through holes 4, and the insulating rods 15 drive the sliding blocks 13 to slide on one side of the sliding rails 14, the insulating rod 15 drives the conducting plate 26 to move longitudinally, the conducting plate 26 is in contact with the L-shaped conducting plate 7, the conducting plate 26 is arranged at the moment, the L-shaped conducting plate 7, the input line 17 and the signal transceiver 8 form a loop, a contact signal is transmitted to the signal transceiver 8 through the input line 17, then the signal transceiver 8 outputs a food throwing signal through the output line 9 to prompt that food is required to be thrown, in order to prevent the charging tray 1 from overturning in the using process, the top of the bearing block 11 is provided with a threaded hole 25, the top of the charging tray 1 is provided with a step hole 23, a bolt 24 penetrates through the step hole 23 and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 25, the charging tray 1 and the bearing block 11 are detachably and fixedly connected, and meanwhile, the base 10 fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 3 increases the overall stability of the sensor.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The feeding sensor comprises a shell (3) and is characterized in that a first through hole (2) is formed in the top of the shell (3), the inner walls of the two sides of the first through hole (2) are slidably connected with a same bearing block (11), a fixedly connected material tray (1) can be disassembled from the top of the bearing block (11), the bottom of the bearing block (11) is movably connected with an installation block (5), the installation block (5) is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the shell (3), the top and the bottom of the installation block (5) are respectively provided with a second through hole (4), an installation hole (12) is formed in the installation block (5), the inner walls of the two sides of the installation hole (12) are slidably connected with a same insulating rod (15), the insulating rod (15) penetrates through the second through hole (4) and respectively extends to the top and the bottom of the installation block (5), and the insulating rod (15) is slidably connected with the second through hole (4), one end of the insulating rod (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing block (11), the other end of the insulating rod (15) is fixedly connected with a conductive plate (26), the inner walls of the two sides of the shell (3) are fixedly connected with the same insulating bottom plate (16), the top of the insulating bottom plate (16) is fixedly provided with two symmetrical L-shaped conducting plates (7), the two L-shaped conducting plates (7) penetrate through the insulating bottom plate (16) and respectively extend to the top and the bottom of the insulating bottom plate (16), the insulating bottom plate (16) is positioned below the conductive plate (26), the conductive plate (26) is in contact with the L-shaped conductive plate (7), one side fixed mounting of shell (3) has signal transceiver (8), signal transceiver (8) are located the below of insulating bottom plate (16), the bottom of L type current conducting plate (7) is equipped with the signal transmission subassembly.

2. A feeding sensor according to claim 1, wherein the top of the tray (1) is provided with a plurality of stepped holes (23), the top of the bearing block (11) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes (25), the threaded holes (25) correspond to the stepped holes (23), the stepped holes (23) are internally provided with bolts (24), and the bolts (24) are in threaded connection with the threaded holes (25).

3. A feeding sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that a base (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (3).

4. A feeding sensor according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the bearing block (11) and the top of the mounting block (5) are provided with a plurality of corresponding second rectangular grooves (22), one side of the second rectangular grooves (22) away from each other is provided with a first rectangular groove (20), two inner walls of the first rectangular grooves (20) are slidably connected with a same limiting plate (18), one side of the limiting plate (18) close to each other is fixedly connected with a same round bar (19), the outer wall of the round bar (19) is sleeved with a spring (21), and two ends of the spring (21) are respectively in contact with the bottom of the bearing block (11) and the top of the mounting block (5).

5. A feeding sensor according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of support posts (6) are fixedly attached to both sides of the mounting block (5) and to both side inner walls of the housing (3).

6. A feeding sensor according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting hole (12) are fixed with slide rails (14), one side of the two slide rails (14) is slidably connected with a slide block (13), and the sides of the two slide blocks (13) close to each other are fixedly connected with the two sides of the insulating rod (15) respectively.

7. A feeding sensor according to claim 1, wherein the signal transmission assembly comprises an input line (17) fixedly connected to the bottom of the insulating base plate (16), the other end of the input line (17) being fixedly connected to one side of the signal transceiver (8), the one side of the signal transceiver (8) being fixedly connected to the output line (9).