CN214070975U

CN214070975U - Damping and holding device for seedling transportation

Info

Publication number: CN214070975U
Application number: CN202023024591.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈飞; 阮晓波
Original assignee: Chongqing Hangshun Garden Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Hangshun Garden Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-15
Filing date: 2020-12-15
Publication date: 2021-08-31
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a damping and holding device for seedling transportation, which comprises a first linear track, wherein the top of the first linear track is slidably connected with a first moving block, the top of the first moving block is provided with a stand column, the top of the stand column is provided with a second linear track, the middle position of the top of the second linear track is provided with a buffer component, the upper part of the second linear track is slidably connected with a clamping component, the top of the clamping component is provided with a tightening component for assisting the clamping component, the two end sides of the second linear track are both provided with positioning plates, one side of the two positioning plates, which is far away from the second linear track, is rotatably connected with a horizontally placed lead screw, the two lead screws are both provided with nuts, one end of the two lead screws, which is far away from the positioning plates, is rotatably connected with a connecting plate, the utility model can fix the whole device and a carriage, thereby the fixation clamp who sets up can adjust to remove and realize fixing the sapling of different diameters.

Description

Damping and holding device for seedling transportation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sapling transportation technical field especially relates to a device is held tightly in shock attenuation of sapling transportation.

Background

The sapling can cause the sapling to rock about going up and down because the road jolts in the transportation, causes the damage to the branch leaf and the root of sapling easily to influence the whole appearance of sapling pleasing to the eye, can influence the survival rate after the sapling transplants even if damaged the root.

The small sapling is stacked when transporting under the usual condition, and it is great to rock, also only takes the rope fixed usually to large-scale sapling, and some sapling transportation holding device that have now do not have fine fixed with the transport truck, touch great jolting and have the whole condition of following the truck separation of holding device and take place, break away from in the car even, and danger is great, causes personnel's injury easily, so the shock attenuation holding device of sapling transportation now provides.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a damping and holding device for seedling transportation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a device is held tightly in shock attenuation of sapling transportation, includes first straight line track, first straight line track top sliding connection has first movable block, first movable block top is provided with the stand, the stand top is provided with second straight line track, second straight line track top intermediate position department is provided with the buffering subassembly, second straight line track top sliding connection has clamping component, the clamping component top is provided with the subassembly of tightening of supplementary clamping component, second straight line track both ends side all is provided with the locating plate, two the locating plate is kept away from second straight line track one side and is all rotated and be connected with the lead screw that the level was placed, two all be provided with the nut on the lead screw, two the locating plate one end is kept away from to the lead screw all rotates and is connected with the connecting plate, two the connecting plate is kept away from equal sliding connection of lead screw one side and is fixed block.

Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises two second moving blocks which are symmetrically arranged, fixing clamps are arranged at the tops of the two second moving blocks, connecting rods which are horizontally placed are arranged on one sides, close to the positioning plates, of the two fixing clamps, one ends, far away from the fixing clamps, of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with movable rings, and one sides, far away from the positioning plates, of the two movable rings are connected with nuts in a rotating mode.

Preferably, the tightening assembly comprises two buckles, the two buckles are fixed at the tops of the two fixing clamps respectively, one of the buckles is sleeved with a tightening belt, and one end, far away from the buckles, of the tightening belt is provided with a hook.

Preferably, the buffering subassembly includes the sleeve that two symmetries set up, two the sleeve bottom is fixed in the orbital track inslot of second straight line, two the sleeve top is all inserted and is equipped with the removal post, two it is fixed with same backup pad, two to remove the capital portion sleeve and two it all overlaps and is equipped with the spring to remove the post outer peripheral face, two spring one end is all fixed in the orbital track inslot of second straight line, and two spring other ends are all fixed in the backup pad bottom.

Preferably, a rubber non-slip mat is fixed at the bottom of the first linear track.

Preferably, the side surfaces of the two connecting plates are provided with rectangular grooves.

Preferably, the two fixing clamps are respectively arranged on two sides of the supporting plate, and the two fixing clamps are arc-shaped.

Preferably, the fixed block is "" font, two vertical faces of fixed block all are provided with the screw hole, and the screw hole that the fixed block is close to connecting plate one side is relative with the rectangular channel position.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the position, close to the root, of the sapling can be fixed through the arranged clamping assembly, the arranged tightening assembly can further fix the sapling for the second time, the transportation stability of the sapling is enhanced, the root and branches and leaves of the sapling are protected, the distance between the two fixing clamps can be changed through the arranged second linear track and the screw rod, the sapling can adapt to saplings with different diameters, and the flexibility of the device is enhanced;

2. the whole device can be moved to the tail part of the carriage through the arranged first linear track, and workers directly fix the root of the sapling at the tail part of the carriage and then slide to the head part of the carriage, so that the whole sapling is carried into the carriage, the workers can carry the sapling conveniently, and the physical strength of the workers is saved;

3. the device is suitable for carriages with different heights by sliding connection between the fixed block and the connecting plate, and is more stable by fixing through the bolts;

4. through the buffering subassembly that sets up, can play a cushioning effect to the sapling when the road jolts, reduce the injury to the sapling.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a damping and clasping device for seedling transportation according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cushioning assembly of the damping and clasping device for seedling transportation according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a tightening assembly of the damping and clasping device for seedling transportation according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a damping of sapling transportation holds clamping unit schematic diagram of device tightly.

In the figure: the device comprises a first linear track 1, a first moving block 2, a vertical column 3, a threaded hole 4, a fixed block 5, a connecting plate 6, a nut 7, a positioning plate 8, a tightening assembly 9, a tightening belt 9-1, a hook 9-2, a buckle 9-3, a buffer assembly 10, a sleeve 10-1, a moving column 10-2, a support plate 10-3, a spring 10-4, a clamping assembly 11, a fixing clamp 11-1, a connecting rod 11-2, a moving ring 11-3, a second moving block 11-4, a second linear track 12, a lead screw 13, a rubber anti-skid pad 14 and a rectangular groove 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, a device is held tightly in shock attenuation of sapling transportation, including first straight line track 1, 1 top sliding connection of first straight line track has first

movable block

2, 2 tops of first movable block are provided with

stand

3, 3 tops of stand are provided with second

straight line track

12, 12 top intermediate position departments of second straight line track are provided with buffering subassembly 10, 12 top sliding connection of second straight line track has clamping component 11, clamping component 11 tops are provided with the subassembly 9 of tightening of

supplementary clamping component

11, 12 both ends sides of second straight line track all are provided with locating plate 8, two locating plates 8 keep away from that 12 one side of second straight line track all rotate and are connected with horizontally placed lead screw 13, all be provided with nut 7 on two

lead screws

13, 8 one end of locating plate is all rotated and is connected with connecting plate 6 to two lead screws 13, two connecting plates 6 keep away from that lead screw 13 one side all sliding connection has fixed block 5.

In the utility model, the clamping component 11 comprises two symmetrically arranged second moving blocks 11-4, the top parts of the two second moving blocks 11-4 are both provided with a fixed clamp 11-1, one side of the two fixed clamps 11-1 close to the positioning plate 8 is both provided with a horizontally arranged connecting rod 11-2, one end of the two connecting rods 11-2 far away from the fixed clamp 11-1 is both fixedly connected with a movable ring 11-3, one side of the two movable rings 11-3 far away from the positioning plate 8 is both rotationally connected with a nut 7, the tightening component 9 comprises two buckles 9-3, the two buckles 9-3 are respectively fixed on the top parts of the two fixed clamps 11-1, one buckle 9-3 is sleeved with a tightening belt 9-1, one end of the tightening belt 9-1 far away from the buckle 9-3 is provided with a hook 9-2, the buffer component 10 comprises two symmetrically arranged sleeves 10-1, the bottoms of the two sleeves 10-1 are fixed in the track grooves of the second linear track 12, the top parts of the two sleeves 10-1 are inserted with moving columns 10-2, the top parts of the two moving columns 10-2 are fixed with a same supporting plate 10-3, the peripheral surfaces of the two sleeves 10-1 and the two moving columns 10-2 are sleeved with springs 10-4, one ends of the two springs 10-4 are fixed in the track grooves of the second linear track 12, the other ends of the two springs 10-4 are fixed on the supporting plate 10-3, the bottom part of the first linear track 1 is fixed with a rubber anti-skid pad 14, the side surfaces of the two connecting plates 6 are provided with rectangular grooves 15, the two fixing clamps 11-1 are respectively arranged on two sides of the supporting plate 10-3, and the two fixing clamps 11-1 are in an arc shape, fixed block 5 is "" font, and two vertical faces of fixed block 5 all are provided with screw hole 4, and the screw hole 4 that fixed block 5 is close to connecting plate 6 one side is relative with rectangular channel 15 position.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the root of a sapling is placed between two fixing clamps 11-1, then nuts 7 on two sides are rotated to move along a screw rod, the two fixing clamps 11-1 are driven to move in a second linear rail 12 until the two fixing clamps 11-1 completely clamp the root of the sapling, then a tightening belt 9-1 is wound around the upper part of the root of the sapling, a hook 9-2 is hung on the buckle 9-3 to realize secondary fixing of the root of the sapling, then an upright post 3 is pushed to enable the device to drive the sapling to move towards a carriage along the first linear rail 1, the sapling can be carried into the carriage without extra machines and manpower, the efficiency of loading the sapling is greatly increased, after the device is moved into the carriage, the distance between the fixing block 5 and a connecting plate 6 is adjusted in a sliding mode until the fixing block 5 just can be clamped on two sides of the carriage wall, and then bolts penetrate through a threaded hole 4 and a rectangular groove 15 to fix the sapling, and finally, a bolt penetrates through a threaded hole 4 of the fixing block 5 on the vertical surface outside the carriage to fix the whole device and the carriage, the bolt for fixing is only required to be taken down when the sapling is unloaded, then the sapling is pushed to the tail part of the carriage, and then the sapling is loosened, and when the diameter of the sapling is changed, the change of the distance between the two fixing clamps 11-1 can be realized only by adjusting the position of the nut 7.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shock absorption and holding device for seedling transportation comprises a first linear track (1) and is characterized in that a first moving block (2) is connected to the top of the first linear track (1) in a sliding mode, an upright post (3) is arranged on the top of the first moving block (2), a second linear track (12) is arranged on the top of the upright post (3), a buffering component (10) is arranged in the middle of the top of the second linear track (12), a clamping component (11) is connected to the upper portion of the second linear track (12) in a sliding mode, a tightening component (9) of the auxiliary clamping component (11) is arranged on the top of the clamping component (11), positioning plates (8) are arranged on the side faces of two ends of the second linear track (12), and a horizontally-arranged lead screw (13) is rotatably connected to one side, far away from the second linear track (12), of the two positioning plates (8), the two lead screws (13) are provided with nuts (7), one ends of the lead screws (13), far away from the positioning plate (8), are rotatably connected with connecting plates (6), and the other sides of the connecting plates (6), far away from the lead screws (13), are slidably connected with fixing blocks (5).

2. The shock-absorbing and clasping device for sapling transportation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping assembly (11) comprises two second moving blocks (11-4) which are symmetrically arranged, the top parts of the two second moving blocks (11-4) are respectively provided with a fixing clamp (11-1), one side of each fixing clamp (11-1) close to the positioning plate (8) is respectively provided with a horizontally-arranged connecting rod (11-2), one end of each connecting rod (11-2) far away from the fixing clamp (11-1) is respectively and fixedly connected with a movable ring (11-3), and one side of each movable ring (11-3) far away from the positioning plate (8) is respectively and rotatably connected with a nut (7).

3. The shock-absorbing enclasping device for seedling transportation as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fastening assembly (9) comprises two buckles (9-3), the two buckles (9-3) are respectively fixed on the tops of two fixing clamps (11-1), one buckle (9-3) is sleeved with a fastening belt (9-1), and a hook (9-2) is arranged at one end of the fastening belt (9-1) far away from the buckle (9-3).

4. The shock-absorbing enclasping device for seedling transportation according to claim 3, the buffer assembly (10) comprises two symmetrically arranged sleeves (10-1), the bottoms of the sleeves (10-1) are fixed in a track groove of a second linear track (12), the tops of the sleeves (10-1) are inserted with moving columns (10-2), the tops of the moving columns (10-2) are fixed with a same supporting plate (10-3), springs (10-4) are sleeved on the peripheral surfaces of the sleeves (10-1) and the moving columns (10-2), one ends of the springs (10-4) are fixed in a track groove of the second linear track (12), and the other ends of the two springs (10-4) are fixed at the bottom of the supporting plate (10-3).

5. A shock-absorbing enclasping device for sapling transportation according to claim 4, characterized in that a rubber non-slip mat (14) is fixed at the bottom of the first linear track (1).

6. A shock-absorbing enclasping device for sapling transportation according to claim 5, characterized in that a rectangular groove (15) is arranged on each of the two connecting plates (6).

7. The shock-absorbing and clasping device for the transportation of the saplings as claimed in claim 6, wherein the two fixing clips (11-1) are respectively arranged on two sides of the supporting plate (10-3), and the two fixing clips (11-1) are arc-shaped.

8. The shock-absorbing and enclasping device for seedling transportation as claimed in claim 7, wherein the fixing block (5) is shaped like , both vertical surfaces of the fixing block (5) are provided with threaded holes (4), and the threaded holes (4) on one side of the fixing block (5) close to the connecting plate (6) are opposite to the rectangular groove (15).