CN214070826U

CN214070826U - Agricultural cultivation plants with device of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN214070826U
Application number: CN202021908092.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹春; 李润韬; 江根华; 其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-04
Filing date: 2020-09-04
Publication date: 2021-08-31
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural cultivation is planted with device of growing seedlings, including outer seedling raising box and the inside interior seedling raising box of setting outside seedling raising box, outer seedling raising box and interior seedling raising box upper end all are the opening setting, fixedly connected with seedling raising pad between the relative inner wall of outer seedling raising box, and the interior seedling raising box internal bit is grown seedlings and is filled the below department and have soil, and seedling raising pad is provided with the just shape mechanism that is used for keeping the vertical growth of seedling, fixedly connected with slide bar between the relative inner wall of tip under the outer seedling raising box. The utility model discloses a set up and irrigate mechanism and automatic water supply mechanism etc. can realize the automatic watering work to the seedling to can make the watering advance in the water of seedling raising box permeate into the soil of seedling raising plate below evenly, make the watering more even, can also effectively reduce the vibrations that the seedling receives in the weakening in the seedling raising box, promote the survival rate of seedling.

Description

Agricultural cultivation plants with device of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field that grows seedlings especially relates to an agricultural cultivation is planted with device of growing seedlings.

Background

In order to improve the success rate and the qualification rate of seedling culture work and reduce the influence of seedling culture environment, therefore, an artificial seedling culture device is frequently used for seedling culture in the current seedling culture process.

Agricultural cultivation plants and waters among the prior art device of growing seedlings when cultivating the seedling in need artifical timing ration to the device to guarantee the normal growth of seedling, the required cost of labor of this kind of cultivation mode is great, and intensity of labour is higher, and can not palm the watering volume of accuse water well during watering, has certain defect, in case cultivation personnel have appeared carelessness simultaneously, will cause the emergence of the big condition of dying of seedling in batches.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a seedling growing device for agricultural cultivation and planting.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a seedling raising device for agricultural cultivation and planting comprises an outer seedling raising box and an inner seedling raising box arranged in the outer seedling raising box, the upper ends of the outer seedling raising box and the inner seedling raising box are both arranged in an opening way, a seedling raising cushion is fixedly connected between the opposite inner walls of the outer seedling raising box, soil is filled in the inner seedling raising box below the seedling raising pad, a shape correcting mechanism for keeping seedlings to grow vertically is arranged on the seedling raising pad, a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the opposite inner walls of the lower end part of the outer seedling raising box, a pair of sleeves are symmetrically sleeved on the sliding rod in a sliding manner, the sleeve is elastically connected on the inner wall of the outer seedling raising box through a spring, a damping mechanism for reducing the vibration of the inner seedling raising box is arranged on the sleeve, install on two inner walls of outer seedling raising box and be used for the irrigation mechanism for the seedling is irrigated, the equal fixedly connected with storage water tank of outer seedling raising box both sides wall upper end.

Preferably, the shape righting mechanism comprises shape righting seedling holes which are all arranged on the seedling raising pad and penetrate through the seedling raising pad and a plurality of pairs of water seepage holes which are symmetrically arranged relative to the shape righting seedling holes, and the radius of each water seepage hole is smaller than that of each shape righting seedling hole.

Preferably, damper includes two first fixed parts, two second fixed parts and two dwangs, two first fixed part difference fixed connection is in two sleeve upper ends, two including the symmetrical fixed connection of second fixed part nursery box lower extreme, the one end of dwang is rotated and is connected on first fixed part, the other end of dwang is rotated and is connected on the second fixed part.

Preferably, irrigate the mechanism and include two barrels of respectively fixed connection two inner wall upper ends of seedling raising box outside, sealed sliding connection has a piston, two between the barrel inner wall it has water to lie in piston top position department packing in the barrel, the upper end intercommunication setting of barrel is the irrigation pipe of the form of buckling, the play water end of irrigation pipe lies in seedling raising box upper end opening part, irrigation pipe and barrel intercommunication department install only allow liquid from up the check valve that flows down, the interior bottom of seedling raising box is installed and is used for driving the actuating mechanism of piston action outward, seedling raising box lateral wall installs the automatic water supply mechanism that is used for replenishing water in to the barrel outward.

Preferably, the automatic mechanism comprises a water replenishing pipe, one end of the water replenishing pipe is communicated with the lower end part of the water storage tank, the other end of the water replenishing pipe is communicated with the barrel, and a one-way valve which only allows liquid to flow from the water storage tank to the barrel is arranged in the water replenishing pipe.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises an L-shaped connecting rod, one end of the L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second fixing portion, and the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the piston.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. by arranging the damping mechanism, when the inner incubator vibrates up and down, the rotating rod can convert the up-and-down movement into the left-and-right movement of the sleeve, so that the vibration can be weakened under the elastic force action of the spring, and therefore when seedlings need to be transported and moved to the cultivation device in the cultivation process, the vibration of the seedlings in the inner incubator can be effectively reduced, and the survival rate of the seedlings is improved;

2. by arranging the irrigation mechanism and the automatic water replenishing mechanism, automatic irrigation of water can be realized by changing the self weight of the inner seedling raising box, compared with manual irrigation, the automatic water replenishing device has the advantages that the labor cost is saved, the labor intensity is reduced, the irrigation accuracy is improved, meanwhile, the automatic water replenishing quantity can be realized, and the normal operation of the next irrigation of the device is ensured;

3. through setting up just shape mechanism, can prevent effectively that the seedling from taking place the phenomenon of crooked growth in growth process to can make the watering advance in the soil of seedling raising box permeates into seedling raising plate below evenly, make the watering more even.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seedling raising device for agricultural cultivation and planting provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. an outer seedling raising box; 2. an inner seedling raising box; 3. a slide bar; 4. a sleeve; 5. a spring; 6. a first fixed part; 7. a second fixed part; 8. rotating the rod; 9. a barrel; 10. a water storage tank; 11. a piston; 12. an L-shaped connecting rod; 13. a water replenishing pipe; 14. an irrigation pipe; 15. seedling raising mats; 16. shaping seedling culture holes; 17. and (4) water seepage holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a device of growing seedlings for farming is planted, includes outer seedling raising box 1 and sets up the inside seedling raising box 2 of seedling raising box 1 outside, and outer seedling raising box 1 all is the opening setting with inside seedling raising box 2 upper end, and fixedly connected with seedling raising pad 15 between the relative inner wall of outer seedling raising box 1, and it has soil to lie in seedling raising pad 15 below department packing in the inside seedling raising box 2.

The seedling raising mat 15 is provided with a shape righting mechanism for keeping seedlings to grow vertically, the shape righting mechanism comprises shape righting holes 16 which are arranged on the seedling raising mat 15 and penetrate through the seedling raising mat 15 and a plurality of pairs of water seepage holes 17 which are symmetrically arranged relative to the shape righting holes 16, and the radius of the water seepage holes 17 is smaller than that of the shape righting holes 16.

Fixedly connected with slide bar 3 between the relative inner wall of tip under outer seedling raising box 1, the symmetry slides on slide bar 3 and has cup jointed a pair of sleeve 4, and sleeve 4 passes through spring 5 elastic connection on outer seedling raising box 1 inner wall.

Install the damper who is used for reducing the vibrations that interior seedling raising box 2 receives on sleeve 4, damper includes two first fixed parts 6, two second fixed parts 7 and two dwang 8, and two first fixed parts 6 are fixed connection respectively in two sleeve 4 upper ends, and seedling raising box 2 lower extreme including 7 symmetrical fixed connections of two second fixed parts, the one end of dwang 8 is rotated and is connected on first fixed part 6, and the other end of dwang 8 is rotated and is connected on second fixed part 7.

Install on 1 two inner walls of outer seedling raising box and be used for the irrigation mechanism for the seedling irrigation, irrigate the mechanism and include two barrel 9 of fixed connection 1 two inner wall upper ends of outer seedling raising box respectively, sealed sliding connection has piston 11 between barrel 9 inner wall, it has water to lie in piston 11 top position department packing in two barrel 9, the upper end intercommunication setting of barrel 9 is the irrigation pipe 14 of buckling the form, irrigation pipe 14's outlet end lies in interior seedling raising box 2 upper end opening part, irrigation pipe 14 and barrel 9 intercommunication department install and only allow liquid from up the check valve of flowing down, the equal fixedly connected with storage water tank 10 of 1 both sides wall upper end of outer seedling raising box.

The driving mechanism for driving the piston 11 to act is installed at the inner bottom of the outer seedling raising box 1 and comprises an L-shaped connecting rod 12, one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the second fixing portion 7, and the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the piston 11.

The automatic water supplementing mechanism for supplementing water into the barrel 9 is installed on the side wall of the outer seedling raising box 1, the automatic mechanism comprises a water supplementing pipe 13, one end of the water supplementing pipe 13 is communicated with the lower end of the water storage tank 10, the other end of the water supplementing pipe 13 is communicated with the barrel 9, and a check valve which only allows liquid to flow from the water storage tank 10 to the barrel 9 is installed in the water supplementing pipe 13.

The utility model discloses in, when containing sufficient moisture in soil, the whole weight of interior seedling raising box 2 carries out the extrusion of certain degree to sleeve 4 and spring 5, and L type connecting rod 12 and piston 11 are in stable state this moment.

At long-term evaporation and absorption in-process, make the water in interior seedling raising box 2 constantly reduce, thereby make the whole weight of interior seedling raising box 2 reduce gradually, when interior seedling raising box 2 self weight reduces, under spring 5's spring action, make sleeve 4 remove to the centre, thereby 2 rebound of seedling raising box in promoting through dwang 8, including the in-process of 2 rebound of seedling raising box, L type connecting rod 12 rises in step, thereby drive piston 11 rebound in barrel 9, piston 11 is at the in-process of rebound, extrude the water in barrel 9, make water spout in seedling raising box 2 from irrigation pipe 14, carry out automatic irrigation to the seedling.

When soil in the inner seedling raising box 2 obtains a proper amount of water, the self weight of the inner seedling raising box is continuously increased, so that the pressurizing effect on the spring 5 is synchronously enhanced, the L-shaped connecting rod 12 and the sleeve 4 synchronously move downwards, the piston 11 is driven to move downwards, negative pressure is formed in the cylinder 9, water in the water storage tank 10 is sucked into the cylinder 9 by the negative pressure, and the effect of automatically filling water is achieved.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device of growing seedlings is used in agricultural cultivation planting, includes outer seedling raising box (1) and sets up inside seedling raising box (2) outside seedling raising box (1), its characterized in that, outer seedling raising box (1) and interior seedling raising box (2) upper end all are the opening setting, fixedly connected with seedling raising pad (15) between the relative inner wall of outer seedling raising box (1), it has soil to lie in seedling raising pad (15) below packing in interior seedling raising box (2), be provided with on seedling raising pad (15) and be used for keeping the upright mechanism of growing of seedling, fixedly connected with slide bar (3) between the relative inner wall of tip under outer seedling raising box (1), a pair of sleeve (4) has been cup jointed in the symmetry slip on slide bar (3), sleeve (4) are through spring (5) elastic connection outside on seedling raising box (1) inner wall, install the damper who is used for reducing the vibrations that interior seedling raising box (2) receives on sleeve (4), install on two inner walls of outer seedling raising box (1) and be used for the irrigation mechanism for the seedling is irrigated, the equal fixedly connected with storage water tank (10) of outer seedling raising box (1) both sides wall upper end.

2. A seedling raising device for agricultural cultivation and planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shape righting means comprises shape righting seedling raising holes (16) which are both provided on the seedling raising mat (15) and are provided through the seedling raising mat (15), and a plurality of pairs of water seepage holes (17) which are symmetrically provided about the shape righting seedling raising holes (16), and the radius of the water seepage holes (17) is smaller than that of the shape righting seedling raising holes (16).

3. A seedling raising device for agricultural cultivation and planting according to claim 1, wherein the shock absorption mechanism comprises two first fixing portions (6), two second fixing portions (7) and two rotating rods (8), the two first fixing portions (6) are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two sleeves (4), the two second fixing portions (7) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner seedling raising box (2), one end of each rotating rod (8) is rotatably connected to the first fixing portion (6), and the other end of each rotating rod (8) is rotatably connected to the second fixing portion (7).

4. A seedling raising device for agricultural cultivation and planting according to claim 1, the irrigation mechanism comprises two cylinders (9) which are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper end parts of the two inner walls of the outer seedling box (1), a piston (11) is connected between the inner walls of the cylinder bodies (9) in a sealing and sliding way, water is filled in the two cylinder bodies (9) at the position above the piston (11), the upper end part of the cylinder body (9) is communicated with a bent irrigation pipe (14), the water outlet end of the irrigation pipe (14) is positioned at the opening at the upper end of the inner seedling box (2), a one-way valve which only allows liquid to flow from bottom to top is arranged at the communication position of the irrigation pipe (14) and the cylinder body (9), the inner bottom of the outer seedling raising box (1) is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the piston (11) to act, the automatic water replenishing mechanism for replenishing water into the barrel body (9) is installed on the side wall of the outer seedling raising box (1).

5. A seedling raising device for agricultural cultivation and planting as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the automatic water replenishing mechanism comprises a water replenishing pipe (13), one end of the water replenishing pipe (13) is communicated with the lower end of the water storage tank (10), the other end of the water replenishing pipe (13) is communicated with the barrel (9), and a one-way valve which only allows liquid to flow from the water storage tank (10) to the barrel (9) is installed in the water replenishing pipe (13).

6. A seedling raising device for agricultural cultivation and planting according to claim 4, wherein the driving mechanism comprises an L-shaped connecting rod (12), one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the second fixing portion (7), and the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the piston (11).