CN214067620U - Floating type illegal fishing monitoring device - Google Patents

Floating type illegal fishing monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214067620U
CN214067620U CN202022646447.XU CN202022646447U CN214067620U CN 214067620 U CN214067620 U CN 214067620U CN 202022646447 U CN202022646447 U CN 202022646447U CN 214067620 U CN214067620 U CN 214067620U
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China
Prior art keywords
resistor
hemispherical shell
control
fishing
detection
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CN202022646447.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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卢亚君
张义
刘俊
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Guizhou Yunshang Iot Technology Co ltd
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Guizhou Yunshang Iot Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a floating illegal fishing monitoring device, which comprises a control transmission unit, a detection unit and a spherical shell component which is used for accommodating the control transmission unit and the detection unit and floats on the water body; whether detecting element is arranged in detecting the current water and whether there is forbidden fishing and output monitoring information value control transmission unit, control transmission unit transmits monitoring information to remote monitoring center, through the utility model discloses, can carry out accurate monitoring and can in time upload monitoring information to the forbidden fishing in the water to can in time report an emergency and ask for help or increased vigilance and send the staff in time to arrive the scene according to the information of uploading, thereby do benefit to the implementation of forbidden fishing measure, can sustainable development provide the guarantee for the fish resource.

Description

Floating type illegal fishing monitoring device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a monitoring devices especially relates to a floating monitoring devices that fish is forbidden.
Background
In order to protect the growth and reproduction of aquatic organisms and enable fish resources to be recovered and developed, a fishing prohibition period is often set, however, some individuals often forbid fishing for personal private interests without considering fishing prohibition regulations, so that serious harm is caused to the fish resources.
Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, a new technical means is continuously proposed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a floating illicit fishing monitoring devices can accurately monitor and can in time upload monitoring information to the illicit fishing in the aquatic to can in time report an emergency and ask for help or increased vigilance and send the staff in time to arrive the scene according to the information of uploading, thereby do benefit to the implementation of forbidden fishing measures, can sustainable development provide the guarantee for the fish resource.
The utility model provides a floating illegal fishing monitoring device, which comprises a control transmission unit, a detection unit and a spherical shell component which is used for accommodating the control transmission unit and the detection unit and floats on the water body;
the detection unit is used for detecting whether forbidden fishing exists in the current water body and outputting a monitoring information value to control the transmission unit, and the control transmission unit transmits the monitoring information to the remote monitoring center.
Further, the detecting element is including the camera that is used for detecting image information, the vibration sensor that is used for detecting the water vibration state and be used for detecting the electric fishing detection circuitry of electric fishing, camera, vibration sensor and electric fishing detection circuitry's output and control transmission unit's detection input are connected.
Further, the control transmission unit comprises a control circuit and a wireless transmission module; the signal input end of the control circuit is connected with the output end of the detection unit, and the control circuit is in communication connection with the remote monitoring center through the wireless transmission module.
Furthermore, the control transmission module also comprises a battery power supply module and an LED warning module;
the LED warning module comprises an LED driving circuit and an LED lamp, the control input end of the LED driving circuit is connected with the control output end of the control circuit, the LED driving circuit receives a control signal output by the control circuit to control the LED lamp to work, and the power supply module is used for supplying power to the control circuit, the wireless transmission module, the detection unit and the LED driving circuit.
Further, the electric fishing detection circuit comprises a detection capacitor and a detection circuit, wherein the detection capacitor is composed of an outer pole plate and an inner pole plate, the outer pole plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the spherical shell assembly, the outer pole plate is connected with the input end of the detection circuit, and the inner pole plate is connected with the reference ground of the detection circuit.
Further, the spherical shell assembly comprises an upper hemispherical shell and a lower hemispherical shell, the upper hemispherical shell and the lower hemispherical shell are matched to form a spherical structure, a sealing ring is arranged between the upper hemispherical shell and the lower hemispherical shell, the outer polar plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the sealing ring, the inner polar plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the sealing ring, the lower hemispherical shell is provided with an installation plate, the surface of the installation plate is perpendicular to the connecting line between the fixed points of the upper hemispherical shell and the lower hemispherical shell, and the detection unit and the control transmission unit are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the installation plate.
Further, the fixed mounting hole that is provided with of sealing washer, the inner lateral wall of mounting hole sinks to form interior polar plate installation step, the outer end lateral wall of mounting hole sinks to form outer polar plate installation step, the outside extension of the axial both ends tip of sealing washer forms embedding portion and the embedding part at sealing washer axial both ends imbeds respectively with last hemisphere casing and in the seal groove of lower hemisphere casing terminal surface.
Further, the end of the upper hemispherical shell is provided with an installation sleeve, the end of the lower hemispherical shell is provided with an embedding sleeve, the embedding sleeve is embedded into the installation sleeve in a shape-fitting manner, the installation sleeve is positioned on the inner side of the sealing groove of the upper hemispherical shell, and the embedding sleeve is positioned on the inner side of the sealing groove of the lower hemispherical shell.
Further, the detection circuit comprises a resistor R1, a resistor R2, a resistor R3, a resistor R4, a triode Q1, a resistor R5 and a voltage regulator tube D1;
one end of a resistor R1 is connected to an outer electrode plate of the detection capacitor, the other end of the resistor R1 is connected with a base electrode of a triode Q1 through a resistor R2, a collector electrode of a triode Q1 is connected with an output end of a power supply module VB through a resistor R3, an emitter electrode of a triode Q1 is grounded, a collector electrode of a triode Q1 is connected with one end of a resistor R4, the other end of a resistor R4 is connected with an input end of the control unit, an anode of a voltage regulator D1 is grounded through a capacitor C1, a cathode of a voltage regulator D1 is connected with a base electrode of a triode Q1, one end of a resistor R5 is grounded, and the other end of the resistor R1 is connected with a common connection point of a resistor R2.
Further, the control circuit is a single chip microcomputer.
The utility model has the advantages that: through the utility model discloses, can carry out accurate monitoring and can in time upload monitoring information to the forbidden fishing in the aquatic to can in time report an emergency and ask for help or increased vigilance and send the staff in time to arrive the scene according to the information of uploading, thereby do benefit to the implementation of forbidden fishing measure, can sustainable development provide the guarantee for the fish resource.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures and examples:
fig. 1 is an electrical schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an explosion structure diagram of the spherical shell assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing ring of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the spherical shell according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the detection circuit of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings in the specification:
the utility model provides a floating illegal fishing monitoring device, which comprises a control transmission unit, a detection unit and a spherical shell component which is used for accommodating the control transmission unit and the detection unit and floats on the water body;
whether detecting element is arranged in detecting the current water and whether there is forbidden fishing and output monitoring information value control transmission unit, control transmission unit transmits monitoring information to remote monitoring center, through the utility model discloses, can carry out accurate monitoring and can in time upload monitoring information to the forbidden fishing in the water to can in time report an emergency and ask for help or increased vigilance and send the staff in time to arrive the scene according to the information of uploading, thereby do benefit to the implementation of forbidden fishing measure, can sustainable development provide the guarantee for the fish resource.
The remote monitoring center is provided with a corresponding monitoring server, a display connected with the server, an alarm connected with the server and the like;
in this embodiment, the detecting unit includes a camera for detecting image information, a vibration sensor for detecting a vibration state of the water body, and an electric fishing detection circuit for detecting electric fishing, and output terminals of the camera, the vibration sensor, and the electric fishing detection circuit are connected to a detection input terminal of the control transmission unit, wherein at least two groups of the cameras are provided, one group is provided on an upper surface of the mounting plate, the other group is provided on a lower surface of the mounting plate, the camera on the upper surface of the mounting plate monitors a state on the water surface and image information on the bank side, the camera on the lower surface of the mounting plate is used for detecting image information of a fishing tool in the water body, the vibration sensor is used for detecting a vibration state of the water body, although the water body may vibrate during flowing, a vibration amplitude thereof is within a certain range, and a maximum value of the vibration amplitude is a1, in the same river, if heavy ships and the like exist, the amplitude is extremely large, the minimum amplitude of the vibration is set to be A2, the vibration amplitude detected by the vibration sensor is larger than A1 and smaller than A2, the possibility of forbidden fishing can be judged to exist currently, and an alarm is given, the vibration sensor is used for supplementing in the state that the detection picture of the camera is unclear, the electric fishing detection circuit is used for detecting the situation of electric fishing, when the control circuit judges that the situation of forbidden fishing exists, not only alarm information is generated, but also the information detected in real time is transmitted to the remote monitoring center, and the remote monitoring center sends the nearest manager to the site.
In this embodiment, the control transmission unit includes a control circuit and a wireless transmission module; the signal input end of the control circuit is connected with the output end of the detection unit, the control circuit is in communication connection with the remote monitoring center through the wireless transmission module, wherein the control circuit adopts the existing single chip microcomputer, the wireless transmission module can adopt a mobile communication module, such as a 4G or 5G module, in practical application, the device of the utility model often uses more than one, but arranges a plurality of devices in the water body, in this case, one of the devices is set as a transmission node, the 4G or 5G module is adopted to communicate with the remote monitoring center, other devices adopt a Bluetooth or a ZigBee module, etc. to send monitoring information to the node device, then the node device speaks the information to the remote monitoring center, the other mode is to arrange an existing relay device at the bank, the relay device is only used for data transmission and is not used for monitoring, and the utility model discloses a module such as then all adopt bluetooth, zigBee to communicate with repeater among the device.
In this embodiment, the control transmission module further includes a battery power supply module and an LED warning module;
the LED warning module comprises an LED driving circuit and an LED lamp, the control input end of the LED driving circuit is connected with the control output end of the control circuit, the LED driving circuit receives a control signal output by the control circuit to control the LED lamp to work, the power supply module is used for supplying power to the control circuit, the wireless transmission module, the detection unit and the LED driving circuit, the power supply module is realized by adopting the existing storage battery and a storage battery management circuit, the storage battery management circuit is used for monitoring the electric quantity state of the storage battery and transmitting the electric quantity state to the control circuit, the control circuit uploads information so as to carry out charging maintenance warning of the storage battery, the storage battery is charged by special workers, the LED lamp 16 is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate and is used for working when the light is weak, particularly for rivers in the same line, is used for warning passing ships and can also be used for warning forbidden fishers, the storage battery management circuit adopts the existing chip and the peripheral circuit thereof, and belongs to the prior art.
In this embodiment, fishing fish detection circuitry is including detecting electric capacity and detection circuitry, it comprises outer polar plate and interior polar plate to detect electric capacity, and wherein the outer polar plate is fixed to be set up in spherical shell body assembly's lateral wall, and outer polar plate is connected with detection circuitry's input, and interior polar plate is connected with detection circuitry's reference ground, specifically: the detection circuit comprises a resistor R1, a resistor R2, a resistor R3, a resistor R4, a triode Q1, a resistor R5 and a voltage regulator tube D1;
one end of a resistor R1 is connected with an outer polar plate of a detection capacitor Ct, the other end of the resistor R1 is connected with a base electrode of a triode Q1 through a resistor R2, a collector electrode of the triode Q1 is connected with an output end of a power supply module VB through a resistor R3, an emitter electrode of a triode Q1 is grounded, a collector electrode of a triode Q1 is connected with one end of a resistor R4, the other end of a resistor R4 is connected with an input end of a control unit, an anode of a voltage regulator D1 is grounded through a capacitor C1, a cathode of the voltage regulator D1 is connected with a base electrode of a triode Q1, one end of the resistor R5 is grounded, and the other end of the resistor R5 is connected with a common connection point of the resistor R1 and the resistor R2; the electric fishing fish needs to adopt high voltage to carry out corona or electrocution on fish, so that an electric field is generated when the high voltage is applied to a water body, voltage is generated between an outer polar plate and an inner polar plate under the action of the electric field, when the voltage reaches the conduction voltage of the triode Q1, the triode Q1 is conducted, a low level CON _ D is output to the control circuit, and the control circuit gives an alarm according to the low level.
In this embodiment, the spherical shell assembly includes an upper hemispherical shell 2 and a lower hemispherical shell 10, the upper hemispherical shell 2 and the lower hemispherical shell 10 cooperate to form a spherical structure, a sealing ring 6 is disposed between the upper hemispherical shell 2 and the lower hemispherical shell 10, an outer polar plate 5 is fixedly disposed on an outer side wall of the sealing ring 6, an inner polar plate 4 is fixedly disposed on an inner side wall of the sealing ring 6, the lower hemispherical shell is provided with a mounting plate 7, a surface of the mounting plate 7 is perpendicular to a connection line between fixed points of the upper hemispherical shell and the lower hemispherical shell, the detection unit and the control transmission unit are fixedly disposed on a lower surface of the mounting plate, wherein the upper hemispherical shell and the lower hemispherical shell are both made of existing insulating transparent materials, such as existing rubber, silica gel, polymer materials and the like, so that a camera can conveniently obtain corresponding image information, and the sealing ring is used for sealing two hemispherical shells to form a closed space on one hand, on the other hand is used for installing detection electric capacity, through above-mentioned structure, do benefit to on the one hand and install the protection to each monitoring device, on the other hand ensures that whole device can float in the surface of water, in order to waft along with rivers whole spherical individual subassembly, all be provided with journal stirrup (1,11) that have the connecting hole at the lateral wall of last hemisphere casing and lower hemisphere casing, bind the journal stirrup through flexible connectors such as rope, then be fixed in the bank with the rope, of course, in order to guarantee buoyancy, can fill gas in the airtight space that last hemisphere casing and mounting panel enclose.
In this embodiment, the sealing ring is fixedly provided with a mounting hole 17, the inner end side wall of the mounting hole 17 sinks to form an inner pole plate mounting step 14, the outer end side wall of the mounting hole 17 sinks to form an outer pole plate mounting step 13, the end parts of the two axial ends of the sealing ring 6 extend outwards to form an embedding part 15, the embedding parts 15 at the two axial ends of the sealing ring are respectively embedded into the sealing grooves of the end surfaces of the upper hemispherical shell and the lower hemispherical shell, the end part of the upper hemispherical shell is provided with a mounting sleeve 3, the end part of the lower hemispherical shell is provided with an embedding sleeve 8, the embedding sleeve is embedded into the mounting sleeve in a shape-fitting manner, the mounting sleeve 3 is positioned inside the sealing groove of the upper hemispherical shell, the embedding sleeve 8 is positioned inside the sealing groove 9 of the lower hemispherical shell, and in order to fix the mounting plate, a step surface structure 12 is arranged at the upper end of the inner side wall of the embedding sleeve, wherein, due to the view angle relationship, the sealing groove of the upper half spherical shell is not shown, the structure of the mounting hole can ensure that the polar plate of the detection capacitor can be well fixedly mounted, and the spherical shell can be ensured to have good sealing performance and waterproofness by matching the mounting sleeve, the embedding sleeve, the mounting groove and the sealing ring, so that electric appliances can be well protected.
Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a floating illegal fishing monitoring devices which characterized in that: the device comprises a control transmission unit, a detection unit and a spherical shell assembly which is used for accommodating the control transmission unit and the detection unit and floats on the water body;
the detection unit is used for detecting whether forbidden fishing exists in the current water body and outputting a monitoring information value to control the transmission unit, and the control transmission unit transmits the monitoring information to the remote monitoring center.
2. The floating illicit fishing monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the detecting unit comprises a camera for detecting image information, a vibration sensor for detecting the vibration state of the water body and an electric fishing detection circuit for detecting electric fishing, and the output ends of the camera, the vibration sensor and the electric fishing detection circuit are connected with the detection input end of the control transmission unit.
3. The floating illicit fishing monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the control transmission unit comprises a control circuit and a wireless transmission module; the signal input end of the control circuit is connected with the output end of the detection unit, and the control circuit is in communication connection with the remote monitoring center through the wireless transmission module.
4. The floating illicit fish catching monitoring device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the control transmission unit also comprises a battery power supply module and an LED warning module;
the LED warning module comprises an LED driving circuit and an LED lamp, the control input end of the LED driving circuit is connected with the control output end of the control circuit, the LED driving circuit receives a control signal output by the control circuit to control the LED lamp to work, and the power supply module is used for supplying power to the control circuit, the wireless transmission module, the detection unit and the LED driving circuit.
5. The floating illicit fishing monitoring device of claim 2, wherein: the electric fishing fish detection circuit comprises a detection capacitor and a detection circuit, wherein the detection capacitor is composed of an outer polar plate and an inner polar plate, the outer polar plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the spherical shell assembly, the outer polar plate is connected with the input end of the detection circuit, and the inner polar plate is connected with the reference ground of the detection circuit.
6. The floating illicit fish catching monitoring device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the spherical shell assembly comprises an upper hemispherical shell and a lower hemispherical shell, the upper hemispherical shell and the lower hemispherical shell are matched to form a spherical structure, a sealing ring is arranged between the upper hemispherical shell and the lower hemispherical shell, an outer polar plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the sealing ring, an inner polar plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the sealing ring, the lower hemispherical shell is provided with an installation plate, the surface of the installation plate is perpendicular to the connecting line between fixed points of the upper hemispherical shell and the lower hemispherical shell, and the detection unit and the control transmission unit are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the installation plate.
7. The floating illicit fish catching monitoring device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the fixed mounting hole that is provided with of sealing washer, the inner lateral wall of mounting hole sinks and forms interior polar plate installation step, the outer end lateral wall of mounting hole sinks and forms outer polar plate installation step, the outside extension of axial both ends tip of sealing washer forms embedding portion and the embedding part at sealing washer axial both ends imbeds respectively with last hemisphere casing and the seal groove of lower hemisphere casing terminal surface in.
8. The floating illicit fish catching monitoring device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the end of the upper hemispherical shell is provided with an installation sleeve, the end of the lower hemispherical shell is provided with an embedding sleeve, the embedding sleeve is embedded into the installation sleeve in a shape-fitting manner, the installation sleeve is positioned on the inner side of the sealing groove of the upper hemispherical shell, and the embedding sleeve is positioned on the inner side of the sealing groove of the lower hemispherical shell.
9. The floating illicit fish catching monitoring device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the detection circuit comprises a resistor R1, a resistor R2, a resistor R3, a resistor R4, a triode Q1, a resistor R5 and a voltage regulator tube D1;
one end of a resistor R1 is connected to an outer electrode plate of the detection capacitor, the other end of the resistor R1 is connected with a base electrode of a triode Q1 through a resistor R2, a collector electrode of a triode Q1 is connected with an output end of a power supply module VB through a resistor R3, an emitter electrode of a triode Q1 is grounded, a collector electrode of a triode Q1 is connected with one end of a resistor R4, the other end of a resistor R4 is connected with an input end of the control unit, an anode of a voltage regulator D1 is grounded through a capacitor C1, a cathode of a voltage regulator D1 is connected with a base electrode of a triode Q1, one end of a resistor R5 is grounded, and the other end of the resistor R1 is connected with a common connection point of a resistor R2.
10. The floating illicit fish catching monitoring device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the control circuit is a single chip microcomputer.
CN202022646447.XU 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Floating type illegal fishing monitoring device Active CN214067620U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022646447.XU CN214067620U (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Floating type illegal fishing monitoring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022646447.XU CN214067620U (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Floating type illegal fishing monitoring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214067620U true CN214067620U (en) 2021-08-27

Family

ID=77401394

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022646447.XU Active CN214067620U (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Floating type illegal fishing monitoring device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214067620U (en)

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