CN214066836U

CN214066836U - Novel cigarette smoke detection device

Info

Publication number: CN214066836U
Application number: CN202022922382.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯杰亮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-09
Filing date: 2020-12-09
Publication date: 2021-08-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-09

Abstract

The application discloses novel cigarette smoke detection device, include the lower backup pad, adjust structure, filtration and prevent blockking up the structure, lower backup pad bottom rigid coupling movable pulley, it includes first motor to adjust the structure, first motor rigid coupling in lower backup pad top, the first gear of output rigid coupling of first motor, first gear one side meshing connects the chain, the second gear is connected in chain one side meshing. This application simple structure, can adjust the height that detects the casing through first motor and second gear isotructure, be convenient for carry out cigarette smog to the environment of co-altitude not and detect, can detect the cigarette smog in the air through cigarette smog detector, can handle cigarette smog through active carbon filter layer and high-efficient filter layer isotructure, can remove the mounting panel through second motor and rotation post isotructure, thereby utilize the scraper blade can clean the particle filter screen, thereby prevent that the particle filter screen from blockking up.

Description

Novel cigarette smoke detection device

Technical Field

The application relates to a smoke detection device, in particular to a novel cigarette smoke detection device.

Background

Second-hand smoke, also known as passive smoking and environmental tobacco smoke, refers to mixed smoke generated from tobacco smoke emitted from the burning end of cigarettes or other tobacco products and exhaled by smokers, and is also the most harmful and serious indoor air pollution and the cause of serious death worldwide, and research has indicated that second-hand smoke contains over 4000 harmful chemical substances such as tar, ammonia, nicotine, suspended particles, PM2.5, polonium-2 upper supporting plate (10) and dozens of carcinogens.

The harm of second-hand smoke to human bodies is very big, but some cigarette smoke concentration is lower, only rely on the human body to distinguish, can inhale second-hand smoke in unconsciousness, so need the cigarette smoke detection device to detect the cigarette smoke in the environment, but current cigarette smoke detector only possesses the detection function, is difficult to handle cigarette smoke. Therefore, a novel cigarette smoke detection device is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

A novel cigarette smoke detection device comprises a lower support plate, an adjusting structure, a filtering structure and an anti-blocking structure, wherein the bottom of the lower support plate is fixedly connected with a sliding wheel;

the adjusting structure comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the lower supporting plate, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, one side of the first gear is meshed with a connecting chain, one side of the chain is meshed with a second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded column, the threaded column is rotatably connected to the top of the lower supporting plate, the surface of the threaded column is rotatably connected with a protection plate, the protection plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting column, the limiting column is fixedly connected to the top of the lower supporting plate, the top of the limiting column is fixedly connected with the upper supporting plate, the surface of the limiting column is slidably connected with a moving plate, and the moving plate is in threaded connection with the surface of the threaded column;

the filter structure comprises a detection shell, the detection shell is fixedly connected to one side of a movable plate, the top of an inner cavity of the detection shell is fixedly connected with a fan, a cigarette smoke detector is arranged below the fan and fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of a lower support plate, an active carbon filter layer is arranged on one side of the cigarette smoke detector, a particle filter screen is arranged on one side of the active carbon filter layer, filter cotton is arranged on one side of the particle filter screen, a high-efficiency filter layer is arranged on one side of the filter cotton, and the active carbon filter layer, the particle filter screen, the filter cotton, the high-efficiency filter layer and the like are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the detection shell;

the anti-blocking structure comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the detection shell, an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a rotating column, the surface of the rotating column is in threaded connection with an installation plate, one side of the installation plate is fixedly connected with a scraper, the installation plate is slidably connected to the surface of a positioning column, the bottom end of the positioning column is fixedly connected with a connection plate, a dust collection box is arranged below the connection plate, the dust collection box is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the detection shell, an alarm is arranged on one side of the second motor, and the alarm is fixedly connected to the top of the detection shell.

Furthermore, four sliding wheels distributed in a rectangular structure are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower supporting plate, and three limiting columns are fixedly connected to the top of the lower supporting plate.

Further, three fixed mouthful and a rotation mouth have been seted up to the guard plate, spacing capital end runs through fixed mouthful and rigid coupling in last backup pad bottom, screw thread capital end runs through and rotates mouthful and rotate and connect in last backup pad bottom.

Furthermore, the second gear is provided with a mounting opening, and the bottom end of the threaded column penetrates through the mounting opening and is rotatably connected to the top of the lower supporting plate.

Furthermore, two symmetrically distributed moving plates are fixedly connected to two side faces of the detection shell, a threaded opening is formed in one of the moving plates, and sliding openings are formed in the other three moving plates.

Further, the top end of the threaded column penetrates through the threaded opening and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the upper supporting plate, and the top end of the limiting column penetrates through the sliding opening and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper supporting plate.

Further, an air inlet is formed in the top of the detection shell, and an air outlet is formed in the bottom of the detection shell.

Further, the surface of the rotating column is provided with a communicating opening, the mounting plate is provided with a threaded hole, and the bottom end of the rotating column penetrates through the communicating opening and the threaded hole and is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting plate.

Furthermore, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with two fans which are symmetrically distributed, the mounting plate is provided with two positioning ports which are symmetrically distributed, and the top ends of the positioning columns penetrate through the positioning ports and are fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the detection shell.

Further, it has the door of putting to detect that the casing openly articulates, scraper blade sliding connection is in the one side that the particle filter is close to the active carbon filter layer.

The beneficial effect of this application is: the application provides a novel cigarette smoke detection device.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an overall top view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a detection housing according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure at B in fig. 3 according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. the cigarette smoke detector comprises a lower supporting plate, 2, a sliding wheel, 3, a first motor, 4, a first gear, 5, a chain, 6, a second gear, 7, a threaded column, 8, a protective plate, 9, a limiting column, 10, an upper supporting plate, 11, a movable plate, 12, a detection shell, 13, a fan, 14, a cigarette smoke detector, 15, an active carbon filter layer, 16, a particle filter screen, 17, filter cotton, 18, a high-efficiency filter layer, 19, a second motor, 20, a rotating column, 21, a mounting plate, 22, a scraper blade, 23, a positioning column, 24, a connecting plate, 25, a dust collecting box, 26 and an alarm.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a novel cigarette smoke detecting device comprises a lower support plate 1, an adjusting structure, a filtering structure and an anti-blocking structure, wherein a sliding wheel 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower support plate 1;

the adjusting structure comprises a first motor 3, the first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of a lower supporting plate 1, the output end of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected with a first gear 4, one side of the first gear 4 is meshed with a chain 5, one side of the chain 5 is meshed with a second gear 6, the second gear 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of a threaded column 7, the threaded column 7 is rotatably connected to the top of the lower supporting plate 1, the surface of the threaded column 7 is rotatably connected with a protection plate 8, the protection plate 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of a limit column 9, the limit column 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower supporting plate 1, the top end of the limit column 9 is fixedly connected with an upper supporting plate 10, the surface of the limit column 9 is slidably connected with a moving plate 11, and the moving plate 11 is in threaded connection with the surface of the threaded column 7;

the filter structure comprises a detection shell 12, the detection shell 12 is fixedly connected to one side of a movable plate 11, the top of an inner cavity of the detection shell 12 is fixedly connected with a fan 13, a cigarette smoke detector 14 is arranged below the fan 13, the cigarette smoke detector 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of a lower support plate 1, an active carbon filter layer 15 is arranged on one side of the cigarette smoke detector 14, a particle filter screen 16 is arranged on one side of the active carbon filter layer 15, filter cotton 17 is arranged on one side of the particle filter screen 16, a high-efficiency filter layer 18 is arranged on one side of the filter cotton 17, and the active carbon filter layer 15, the particle filter screen 16, the filter cotton 17, the high-efficiency filter layer 18 and the like are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the detection shell 12;

the anti-blocking structure comprises a second motor 19, the second motor 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the detection shell 12, an output end fixedly connected with a rotating column 20 of the second motor 19, the surface of the rotating column 20 is in threaded connection with an installation plate 21, one side of the installation plate 21 is fixedly connected with a scraper 22, the installation plate 21 is slidably connected to the surface of a positioning column 23, a connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning column 23, a dust collection box 25 is arranged below the connecting plate 24, the dust collection box 25 is placed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the detection shell 12, an alarm 26 is arranged on one side of the second motor 19, and the alarm 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the detection shell 12.

The bottom of the lower supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with four sliding wheels 2 distributed in a rectangular structure, and the top of the lower supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with three limiting columns 9; the protection plate 8 is provided with three fixing ports and a rotating port, the top end of the limiting column 9 penetrates through the fixing ports and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper support plate 10, and the top end of the threaded column 7 penetrates through the rotating port and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the upper support plate 10; the second gear 6 is provided with a mounting opening, and the bottom end of the threaded column 7 penetrates through the mounting opening and is rotatably connected to the top of the lower supporting plate 1; two symmetrically distributed moving plates 11 are fixedly connected to two side surfaces of the detection shell 12, a threaded opening is formed in one of the moving plates 11, and sliding openings are formed in the other three moving plates 11; the top end of the threaded column 7 penetrates through the threaded opening and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the upper support plate 10, and the top end of the limiting column 9 penetrates through the sliding opening and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper support plate 10; the top of the detection shell 12 is provided with an air inlet, and the bottom of the detection shell 12 is provided with an air outlet; the surface of the rotating column 20 is provided with a communication port, the mounting plate 21 is provided with a threaded hole, and the bottom end of the rotating column 20 penetrates through the communication port and the threaded hole and is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting plate 24; two fans 13 which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 24, two positioning ports which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the mounting plate 21, and the top ends of the positioning columns 23 penetrate through the positioning ports and are fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the detection shell 12; the front of the detection shell 12 is hinged with a taking and placing door, and the scraper 22 is connected to one side of the particle filter screen 16 close to the activated carbon filter layer 15 in a sliding manner.

When the cigarette smoke detector is used, the electric appliance elements are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch when in use, the cigarette smoke detector 14 is electrically connected with the alarm 26, the fan 13 is started firstly, air is sent into the detection shell 12 through the air inlet formed in the top of the detection shell 12, then the cigarette smoke detector 14 is used for detecting the cigarette smoke in the air, the alarm 26 is started to give an alarm when the cigarette smoke detector 14 detects that the air contains the cigarette smoke, then the air is sequentially treated by the activated carbon filter layer 15, the particle filter screen 16, the filter cotton 17 and the high-efficiency filter layer 18, and then the cigarette smoke is discharged through the air outlet formed in the bottom of the detection shell 12, so that the air is treated, the cigarette smoke contained in the air is prevented from being sucked by a human body and damaging the health of the human body, and the second motor 19 is started simultaneously, thereby drive and rotate post 20 and rotate, thereby drive mounting panel 21 and remove along reference column 23, thereby drive scraper blade 22 syntropy and remove, thereby utilize scraper blade 22 to clean granule filter screen 16 surface, prevent impurity such as dust from blockking up granule filter screen 16, prevent the processing to the air of influence, then start first motor 3, thereby drive first gear 4 and rotate, thereby drive chain 5 and rotate, thereby drive second gear 6 and rotate, thereby drive threaded post 7 and rotate, thereby drive corresponding movable plate 11 and remove, thereby drive and detect casing 12 syntropy and remove, thereby drive other movable plate 11 and follow spacing post 9 syntropy and remove, thereby carry out the detection of cigarette smog to the air of co-altitude, thereby enlarge the scope that cigarette smog detected, be convenient for cigarette smog detection device's use.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the structure is simple, the threaded column can be driven to rotate through the structures such as the first motor, the second gear and the like, so that the movable plate is driven to move, the height of the detection shell is adjusted, cigarette smoke detection can be conveniently carried out on environments with different heights, and the cigarette smoke detection range is expanded;

2. the cigarette smoke detector is reasonable in structure, ambient air can be conveniently sent into the detection shell through the fan to be detected, cigarette smoke in the air can be detected through the cigarette smoke detector, the cigarette smoke can be treated through the activated carbon filter layer, the efficient filter layer and other structures, the human body is prevented from being inhaled, and the harm of the cigarette smoke to the human body is avoided;

3. this application simple operation can remove the mounting panel through second motor and rotation post isotructure to utilize the scraper blade can clean particle filter, thereby prevent that the great material of granule such as dust from blockking up particle filter, prevent to influence particle filter and high-efficient filter layer isotructure to the processing of cigarette smog.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A novel cigarette smoke detection device is characterized in that: the device comprises a lower supporting plate (1), an adjusting structure, a filtering structure and an anti-blocking structure, wherein the bottom of the lower supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a sliding wheel (2);

the adjusting structure comprises a first motor (3), the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with the top of the lower supporting plate (1), the output end of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with a first gear (4), one side of the first gear (4) is engaged with a chain (5), one side of the chain (5) is engaged with a second gear (6), the second gear (6) is fixedly connected on the surface of the threaded column (7), the threaded column (7) is rotationally connected with the top of the lower supporting plate (1), the surface of the threaded column (7) is rotationally connected with a protective plate (8), the protection plate (8) is fixedly connected on the surface of the limit column (9), the limit column (9) is fixedly connected on the top of the lower support plate (1), the top end of the limiting column (9) is fixedly connected with an upper supporting plate (10), the surface of the limiting column (9) is connected with a movable plate (11) in a sliding mode, and the movable plate (11) is connected to the surface of the threaded column (7) in a threaded mode;

the filter structure comprises a detection shell (12), the detection shell (12) is fixedly connected to one side of a movable plate (11), a fan (13) is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the detection shell (12), a cigarette smoke detector (14) is arranged below the fan (13), the cigarette smoke detector (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of a lower support plate (1), an active carbon filter layer (15) is arranged on one side of the cigarette smoke detector (14), a particle filter screen (16) is arranged on one side of the active carbon filter layer (15), filter cotton (17) is arranged on one side of the particle filter screen (16), a high-efficiency filter layer (18) is arranged on one side of the filter cotton (17), and the active carbon filter layer (15), the particle filter screen (16), the filter cotton (17), the high-efficiency filter layer (18) and the like are;

prevent blockking up structure is including expanding second motor (19), second motor (19) rigid coupling is in detecting casing (12) top, output rigid coupling of second motor (19) rotates post (20), rotate post (20) surface threaded connection mounting panel (21), mounting panel (21) one side rigid coupling scraper blade (22), mounting panel (21) sliding connection is on reference column (23) surface, reference column (23) bottom rigid coupling connecting plate (24), connecting plate (24) below is equipped with dust collection box (25), dust collection box (25) are placed in detecting casing (12) inner chamber bottom, second motor (19) one side is equipped with alarm (26), alarm (26) rigid coupling is in detecting casing (12) top.

2. A novel cigarette smoke detector device according to claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the lower supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected with four sliding wheels (2) which are distributed in a rectangular structure, and the top of the lower supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected with three limiting columns (9).

3. A novel cigarette smoke detector device according to claim 1 wherein: three fixed mouthful and one rotate the mouth have been seted up in guard plate (8), spacing post (9) top is run through fixed mouthful and rigid coupling in last backup pad (10) bottom, screw thread post (7) top is run through and is rotated mouthful and rotate and connect in last backup pad (10) bottom.

4. A novel cigarette smoke detector device according to claim 1 wherein: the second gear (6) is provided with a mounting opening, and the bottom end of the threaded column (7) penetrates through the mounting opening and is rotatably connected to the top of the lower supporting plate (1).

5. A novel cigarette smoke detector device according to claim 1 wherein: two symmetrically distributed moving plates (11) are fixedly connected to two side faces of the detection shell (12), a threaded opening is formed in one of the moving plates (11), and sliding openings are formed in the other three moving plates (11).

6. A novel cigarette smoke detector device according to claim 5 wherein: the top end of the threaded column (7) penetrates through the threaded opening and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the upper supporting plate (10), and the top end of the limiting column (9) penetrates through the sliding opening and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper supporting plate (10).

7. A novel cigarette smoke detector device according to claim 1 wherein: the top of the detection shell (12) is provided with an air inlet, and the bottom of the detection shell (12) is provided with an air outlet.

8. A novel cigarette smoke detector device according to claim 1 wherein: the surface of the rotating column (20) is provided with a communicating opening, the mounting plate (21) is provided with a threaded hole, and the bottom end of the rotating column (20) penetrates through the communicating opening and the threaded hole and is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting plate (24).

9. A novel cigarette smoke detector device according to claim 1 wherein: connecting plate (24) top rigid coupling has fan (13) of two symmetric distributions, two symmetric distributions's location mouth has been seted up in mounting panel (21), location mouth and rigid coupling in detection casing (12) inner chamber top are run through on reference column (23) top.

10. A novel cigarette smoke detector device according to claim 1 wherein: the front surface of the detection shell (12) is hinged with a taking and placing door, and the scraper (22) is connected to one side of the particle filter screen (16) close to the activated carbon filter layer (15) in a sliding mode.