CN214065993U - Surface trace detection device - Google Patents
Surface trace detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214065993U CN214065993U CN202023018039.6U CN202023018039U CN214065993U CN 214065993 U CN214065993 U CN 214065993U CN 202023018039 U CN202023018039 U CN 202023018039U CN 214065993 U CN214065993 U CN 214065993U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a surface trace detection device, which comprises a base, an adjusting column, a light source structure, a photographing structure, a processor and a display, wherein the adjusting column is arranged on the base and is vertical to the upper surface of the base; the adjusting column is arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the base, the light source structure comprises a single light source structure and a multi-direction rotatable light source structure, the single light source structure and the multi-direction rotatable light source structure are both arranged on the adjusting column and can slide up and down along the adjusting column, and the single light source structure is positioned above the multi-direction rotatable light source structure; the photographing structure comprises a camera and a camera adjusting structure, the camera is mounted on the camera adjusting structure, and the camera adjusting structure is mounted on the adjusting column and can move up and down along the adjusting column; the single light source structure, the multidirectional rotatable light source structure and the camera are electrically connected with the processor; the display is electrically connected with the processor. The utility model has the advantages that: the technical scheme has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a detection device especially relates to a surface vestige detection device.
Background
Three-dimensional reconstruction is a research hotspot of computer vision, and refers to a process of acquiring a data image of a scene object through a camera and auxiliary equipment and reconstructing three-dimensional information of the object in a real environment according to a single-view image or a multi-view image. The three-dimensional reconstruction has wide application fields, including object three-dimensional model establishment, 3D printing, three-dimensional display, three-dimensional distance measurement, unmanned aerial vehicle obstacle avoidance navigation, augmented reality and the like. Equipment based on visual three-dimensional reconstruction methods such as laser line scanning, binocular stereo vision, motion recovery structures and the like has been applied to the market.
Photometric stereo is a technology for recovering three-dimensional stereo based on the change of light intensity reflected from a surface. Compared with the technologies of binocular, motion recovery structure and the like, the photometric stereo can reconstruct surface fine features and recover more details, and the method has the advantages of high precision and high resolution. However, the photometric stereo technique needs to capture a plurality of images under different lighting conditions at a fixed single viewing angle, and then obtain three-dimensional information according to the light intensity variation of an object. Thus, photometric stereo devices require the acquisition device to be stationary during the image acquisition phase, and multiple light sources make the device bulky. This makes photometric stereo difficult to apply to consumer-grade portable devices, or mobile devices, nor to large-scale scanning imaging. In summary, the photometric stereo technique is limited by the requirement of multi-illumination imaging, and the three-dimensional reconstruction of moving objects has higher requirement, so the existing photometric stereo technique cannot be applied to the three-dimensional reconstruction of moving objects, and a moving three-dimensional reconstruction method based on multi-view photometric stereo is required to be provided.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a surface trace detection device which is simple in operation, and the same technical solution as the present invention is not found through searching.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the main technical problem who solves provides an easy operation's surperficial vestige detection device, solves one or more among the above-mentioned prior art problem.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: the surface trace detection device has the innovation points that: comprises that
A base;
the adjusting column is arranged on the base and is vertical to the upper surface of the base; the adjusting column is arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the base,
the light source structure comprises a single light source structure and a multidirectional rotatable light source structure, the single light source structure and the multidirectional rotatable light source structure are both arranged on the adjusting column and can slide up and down along the adjusting column, and the single light source structure is positioned above the multidirectional rotatable light source structure;
the photographing structure comprises a camera and a camera adjusting structure, the camera is mounted on the camera adjusting structure, and the camera adjusting structure is mounted on the adjusting column and can move up and down along the adjusting column;
a processor; the single light source structure, the multidirectional rotatable light source structure and the camera are electrically connected with the processor;
and the display is electrically connected with the processor.
In some embodiments, the multidirectional rotatable light source structure comprises at least three segments of light source frames which can be combined into a closed structure, and the bottom of each light source frame is provided with at least three light source lamps.
In some embodiments, the surface trace detection device further comprises a limit adjustment slider, and the limit adjustment slider is mounted on the adjustment column and located below the light source structure.
In some embodiments, the upper surface of the base is further provided with a product placement area.
The utility model has the advantages that: the technical scheme has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without inventive work, wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the surface trace detection device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below, and it should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
a surface trace detection device comprises a base 1, an adjusting column 2, a light source structure, a photographing structure, a processor and a display, wherein the adjusting column 2 is installed on the base 1 and is vertical to the upper surface of the base 1; the adjusting column 2 is arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the base 1, the light source structure comprises a single light source structure 3 and a multidirectional rotatable light source structure 4, the single light source structure 3 and the multidirectional rotatable light source structure 4 are both arranged on the adjusting column 2 and can slide up and down along the adjusting column 2, and the single light source structure 3 is positioned above the multidirectional rotatable light source structure 4; the photographing structure comprises a camera 5 and a camera adjusting structure 6, the camera 5 is arranged on the camera adjusting structure 6, and the camera adjusting structure 6 is arranged on the adjusting column 2 and can move up and down along the adjusting column 2; the single light source structure 3, the multidirectional rotatable light source structure 4 and the camera 5 are electrically connected with the processor; the display is electrically connected with the processor.
In some embodiments, the multidirectional rotatable light source structure 4 includes at least three segments of light source frames which can be combined into a closed structure, and the bottom of the light source frame is provided with at least three light source lamps; the surface trace detection device also comprises a limit adjusting slide block 7, and the limit adjusting slide block 7 is arranged on the adjusting column 2 and is positioned below the light source structure; the upper surface of the base 1 is also provided with a product placement area 8.
The technical scheme is used for detecting the change of the surface, wherein the change can be a defect or can be used for excluding the influence of the illumination angle during photographing, such as printing inspection of non-flat characters; is not suitable for reconstructing absolute height, and can not replace the traditional 3D reconstruction algorithm, such as focusing and ranging and laser triangulation.
The mating optical component requirements: either telecentric or tele lenses must be used. Each light source should emit parallel uniform cross-section light (e.g., a telecentric source, having uniform intensity, or a remote point source).
The object must be diffusely reflected to the light according to the requirements of the target to be inspected; objects or areas with specular reflection (mirrors or smooth surfaces) cannot be handled correctly and can yield erroneous results.
Collecting deployment settings; the camera 5 must be placed orthogonal to the plane being reconstructed, i.e. the angle perpendicular to the camera 5 and the plane must not change during the acquisition.
Controlling the minimum requirement: the angle between the light source and the plane has to be changed at least three times to obtain three grey scale pictures, preferably 4 to 6 times. The angle is recommended to be 30-60 degrees.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all of which utilize the equivalent structure or equivalent flow transformation made by the content of the specification of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, all included in the same way in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A surface trace detection device characterized by: comprises that
A base (1);
the adjusting column (2) is arranged on the base (1) and is vertical to the upper surface of the base (1); the adjusting column (2) is arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the base (1),
the light source structure comprises a single light source structure (3) and a multidirectional rotatable light source structure (4), the single light source structure (3) and the multidirectional rotatable light source structure (4) are both arranged on the adjusting column (2) and can slide up and down along the adjusting column (2), and the single light source structure (3) is positioned above the multidirectional rotatable light source structure (4);
the photographing structure comprises a camera (5) and a camera adjusting structure (6), the camera (5) is installed on the camera adjusting structure (6), and the camera adjusting structure (6) is installed on the adjusting column (2) and can move up and down along the adjusting column (2);
a processor; the single light source structure (3), the multidirectional rotatable light source structure (4) and the camera (5) are electrically connected with the processor;
and the display is electrically connected with the processor.
2. A surface mark detecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the multidirectional rotatable light source structure (4) comprises at least three sections of light source frames which can be combined into a closed structure, and at least three light source lamps are arranged at the bottom of each light source frame.
3. A surface mark detecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface trace detection device further comprises a limiting adjusting sliding block (7), and the limiting adjusting sliding block (7) is installed on the adjusting column (2) and located below the light source structure.
4. A surface mark detecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is also provided with a product placing area (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202023018039.6U CN214065993U (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Surface trace detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202023018039.6U CN214065993U (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Surface trace detection device |
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2020
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