CN214065367U - Water circulation device of condenser - Google Patents
Water circulation device of condenser Download PDFInfo
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- CN214065367U CN214065367U CN202023034106.3U CN202023034106U CN214065367U CN 214065367 U CN214065367 U CN 214065367U CN 202023034106 U CN202023034106 U CN 202023034106U CN 214065367 U CN214065367 U CN 214065367U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a condenser water circulation device in the technical field of condensers, which comprises a condensing box, wherein the left side of the condensing box is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, the upper end of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a compressor, the transfusion end of the compressor is fixedly connected with a condensing tube, the periphery of the condensing tube is fixedly connected with a radiating fin, one end of the condensing tube, which is far away from the compressor, is fixedly connected with an evaporator through a throttle valve, the interior of the evaporator is fixedly connected with a heating rod, the side end of the evaporator is fixedly connected with an exhaust tube, and one end of the exhaust tube, which is far away from the evaporator, is fixedly connected with the compressor; the right side end of the condensing box is fixedly connected with a spray pipe through a booster pump, and one end of the spray pipe, which is far away from the booster pump, is fixedly connected with a spray head; the inner wall of the condensing box is fixedly connected with a radiating fan; the front end of the condensation box is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes; the utility model discloses a rapid cooling of refrigerant in the condenser pipe has improved cooling efficiency, has finally improved the refrigeration efficiency among the refrigerating system.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a condenser technical field specifically is a condenser water circle device.
Background
The condenser is a component of a refrigeration system, and belongs to a heat exchanger, which can convert gas or vapor into liquid and transfer the heat in the tube to the air near the tube in a quick manner.
The working process of the condenser is a heat releasing process, and the refrigeration principle of a common refrigerator is that a compressor compresses working media from low-temperature low-pressure gas into high-temperature high-pressure gas, the high-temperature high-pressure gas is condensed into medium-temperature high-pressure liquid through the condenser, and the medium-temperature high-pressure liquid becomes low-temperature low-pressure liquid after being throttled by a throttle valve. The low-temperature low-pressure liquid working medium is sent into the evaporator, absorbs heat in the evaporator and evaporates to become low-temperature low-pressure steam, and the low-temperature low-pressure steam is sent into the compressor again, so that the refrigeration cycle is completed.
The working medium is a working substance for realizing heat and power conversion, and is called the working medium for short. Various heat engines or thermal devices are used to implement medium substances for converting heat energy and mechanical energy into each other. The following are common: combustion gas, water vapor, refrigerant, air, and the like.
Condensers are used in many applications and power plants use many condensers to condense the steam exiting the turbines. Condensing refrigeration vapors such as ammonia and freon in a refrigeration plant using a condenser; the petrochemical industry uses condensers to condense hydrocarbons and other chemical vapors; in the distillation process, the device that converts the vapor to a liquid state is also called a condenser; all condensers operate by removing heat from the gas or vapor.
However, the efficiency of cooling the refrigerant by the conventional condenser is limited, that is, the cooling speed is limited, so that the liquid refrigerant entering the evaporator is limited, and the refrigeration effect of the refrigeration system is poor.
Based on this, the utility model designs a condenser water circle device to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a condenser water circle device, includes the condensing box, its characterized in that: the left side of the condensation box is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, the upper end of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a compressor, the infusion end of the compressor is fixedly connected with a condensation pipe, the circumferential surface of the condensation pipe is fixedly connected with radiating fins, one end of the condensation pipe, far away from the compressor, is fixedly connected with an evaporator through a throttle valve, a heating rod is fixedly connected inside the evaporator, the side of the evaporator is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, and one end of the exhaust pipe, far away from the evaporator, is fixedly connected with the compressor; the right side end of the condensing box is fixedly connected with a spray pipe through a booster pump, and one end of the spray pipe, which is far away from the booster pump, is fixedly connected with a spray head; the inner wall of the condensation box is fixedly connected with a radiating fan; the cooling hole is opened at the front end of the condensing box, and the cooling hole is provided with a plurality of cooling holes.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the heat transfer performance of the heat dissipation plate is excellent, and the heat dissipation plate is provided with a plurality of. During operation, the radiating fins increase the radiating area of the condenser pipe, and the radiating fins act together to improve the radiating speed of the refrigerant in the condenser pipe.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the condenser box rear end is provided with power source interface one, and the external power source that power source interface one is connected gives radiator fan power supply. When the condenser works, the power interface is connected with an external power supply, so that the heat dissipation fan works, the heat dissipation fan accelerates the air convection in the condenser box, the heat on the condenser pipe and the heat dissipation fins is quickly discharged through the heat dissipation holes, and the cooling of the refrigerant in the condenser pipe is accelerated.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the evaporimeter rear end is provided with power source interface two, controller, and the power that power source interface two are connected gives heating rod, controller power supply, and the power of heating rod can be adjusted to the simultaneous control ware. During operation, power source interface two connects external power source, and the heating temperature of accessible controller adjustment heating rod reaches the boiling point of refrigerant, and after the liquid refrigerant in the condenser pipe passed through the choke valve and got into inside the evaporimeter, the liquid refrigerant of low temperature low pressure evaporated under the effect of heating rod, took away a large amount of heats, made the evaporimeter accomplish refrigeration effect.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the rear end of the condensation box is provided with a water inlet. The during operation, outside water source is connected to the water inlet, toward the inside cooling water that pours into of condensing box, the water yield is the lowest connector of crossing shower and condensing box, the highest not higher than the height of lower extreme louvre can, when the condensing tube cooling, can start the booster pump, make the cooling water get into the shower, spout from the shower nozzle, carry out the heat transfer cooling to the condensing tube, the cooling water is spraying the back, under radiator fan's effect, partly water smoke is discharged and is taken away a large amount of heats from the louvre, another cooling water falls to continue the circulation and sprays bottom the condensing box, the cooling efficiency of condensing tube has been increased, after a period, the cooling water level descends, can supply the cooling water.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the spray heads are provided with two and are symmetrically distributed at the upper end of the condensation pipe. During operation, two shower nozzles combined action spray, under radiator fan's effect, have improved the inside radiating efficiency of condensing box, make inside more low temperature liquid refrigerant get into the evaporimeter, finally improve refrigerating system's refrigeration effect.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
through the matching use of the condensation box, the heat dissipation holes, the spraying pipe, the booster pump, the compressor, the condensation pipe, the nozzle, the heat dissipation fan and the heat dissipation fins, by starting the compressor, the gaseous refrigerant is compressed into high-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant and flows in the condensation pipe, at the moment, the heat dissipation fan and the booster pump are started, under the action of the booster pump, the cooling water in the condensation box sprays the condensation pipe through the spraying pipe and the nozzle, meanwhile, under the action of the heat dissipation fan, heat is brought out by the heat dissipation holes along with part of cooling water mist, and the rest cooling water continues to circularly spray, because the heat dissipation areas of the condensation pipe are increased by the plurality of heat dissipation fins, the refrigerant in the cold slush pipe is quickly cooled under the combined action of the heat dissipation fan and the cooling water spray, the low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant quickly enters the evaporator, a large amount of heat is brought away after the refrigerant evaporates, and refrigeration is realized, finally, the refrigeration system improves the refrigeration efficiency, the problem that the refrigeration effect of the refrigeration system is poor due to the fact that the efficiency of cooling of the existing common condenser is limited is solved, and therefore the condenser for rapidly cooling the refrigerant is provided to improve the cooling efficiency and finally improve the refrigeration efficiency of the refrigeration system.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the internal structure of the condenser box of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the internal structure of the evaporator according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the right side of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-a condensation box, 2-a heat dissipation hole, 3-a spray pipe, 4-a booster pump, 5-a throttle valve, 6-an evaporator, 7-an exhaust pipe, 8-a fixed seat, 9-a compressor, 10-a power interface I, 11-a power interface II, 12-a water inlet, 13-a condensation pipe, 14-a spray head, 15-a heat dissipation fan, 16-a heat dissipation plate, 17-a heating rod and 18-a controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a condenser water circulation device comprises a condensation box 1, wherein a fixed seat 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the condensation box 1, a compressor 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed seat 8, a condensation pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the infusion end of the compressor 9, radiating fins 16 are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the condensation pipe 13, one end, away from the compressor 9, of the condensation pipe 13 is fixedly connected with an evaporator 6 through a throttle valve 5, a heating rod 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the evaporator 6, an exhaust pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the side end of the evaporator 6, and one end, away from the evaporator 6, of the exhaust pipe 7 is fixedly connected with the compressor 9; the right side end of the condensing box 1 is fixedly connected with a spray pipe 3 through a booster pump 4, and one end of the spray pipe 3 far away from the booster pump 4 is fixedly connected with a spray head 14; the inner wall of the condensation box 1 is fixedly connected with a cooling fan 15; the front end of the condensation box 1 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 2, and the heat dissipation holes 2 are provided.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the heat transfer performance of the heat dissipation fins 16 is excellent, and a plurality of heat dissipation fins 16 are provided. During operation, the heat dissipation area of the condensation pipe 13 is increased by the heat dissipation fins 16, and the heat dissipation speed of the refrigerant in the condensation pipe 13 is increased by the combined action of the plurality of heat dissipation fins 16.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the rear end of the condensation box 1 is provided with a power interface 10, and the external power source connected with the power interface 10 supplies power to the cooling fan 15. When the condenser works, the first power interface 10 is connected with an external power supply, so that the heat dissipation fan 15 works, the heat dissipation fan 15 accelerates the air convection in the condenser box 1, the heat on the condenser pipe 13 and the heat dissipation fins 16 is quickly discharged through the heat dissipation holes 2, and the cooling of the refrigerant in the condenser pipe 13 is accelerated.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the rear end of the evaporator 6 is provided with two power interfaces 11 and the controller 18, and the power supply connected to the two power interfaces 11 supplies power to the heating rod 17 and the controller 18, and the controller 18 can adjust the power of the heating rod 17. When the refrigeration device works, the power interface II 11 is connected with an external power supply, the heating temperature of the heating rod 17 can be adjusted through the controller 18 to reach the boiling point of the refrigerant, and after the liquid refrigerant in the condensation pipe 13 enters the evaporator 6 through the throttle valve 5, the low-temperature and low-pressure liquid refrigerant is evaporated under the action of the heating rod 17 to take away a large amount of heat, so that the evaporator 6 completes the refrigeration effect.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the rear end of the condensation box 1 is provided with a water inlet 12. The during operation, outside water source is connected to water inlet 12, toward 1 inside injection cooling water of condensation box, the water yield is minimum to be walked through shower 3 and 1 connector of condensation box, the highest not higher than 2 height of lower extreme louvre can, when the cooling of condensation pipe 13, can start booster pump 4, make the cooling water get into shower 3, spout in the shower nozzle 14, carry out the heat transfer cooling to condensation pipe 13, the cooling water is after spraying, under radiator fan 15's effect, partly water smoke is discharged and is taken away a large amount of heats from louvre 2, another cooling water falls and continues the circulation and sprays in condensation box 1 bottom, the cooling efficiency of condensation pipe 13 has been increased, after a period of time, the cooling water level descends, can supply the cooling water.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the spray heads 14 of the condensation box 1 are provided with two spray heads, and the spray heads are symmetrically distributed at the upper end of the condensation pipe 13. During operation, the two nozzles 14 jointly spray, and under the action of the cooling fan 15, the cooling efficiency inside the condensation box 1 is improved, so that more low-temperature liquid refrigerants enter the evaporator 6, and the refrigeration effect of the refrigeration system is finally improved.
One specific application of this embodiment is:
when the utility model is used, firstly, the water inlet 12 is connected with an external water source, cooling water is injected into the interior of the condensation box 1, the water quantity minimally overflows a connecting port between the spray pipe 3 and the condensation box 1 and is not higher than the lowest height of the heat dissipation holes 2; gaseous refrigerant is stored in the evaporator 6 in advance, at the moment, the compressor 9 can be started, the gaseous refrigerant is conveyed to the compressor 9 through the exhaust pipe 7, the gaseous refrigerant is changed into high-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant through the compressor 9 and flows in the condensation pipe 13, the power supply interface I10 is connected with an external power supply, the booster pump 4 is started, the cooling fan 15 operates to accelerate air convection in the condensation box 1, as the cooling fins 16 are provided with a plurality of fins, more heat is taken away by the cooling fan 15 while the heat dissipation area is increased, the heat is discharged from the heat dissipation holes 2, cooling water enters the spray pipe 3 and is sprayed out from the spray head 14 under the pressure action of the booster pump 4, part of cooling water mist is discharged from the heat dissipation holes 2 under the action of the cooling fan 15 to take away heat, the other part of cooling water returns to the bottom of the condensation box 1 to participate in circulating spraying, and further accelerates heat exchange between the refrigerant inside the condensation pipe 13 and the external environment, the refrigerant is rapidly cooled, the low-temperature and low-pressure liquid refrigerant finally enters the evaporator 6 through the throttling of the throttling valve 5, the refrigerant is easy to evaporate and gasify under the appropriate heating of the heating rod 17 in the evaporator 6, a large amount of heat is taken away, and the evaporator 6 in the refrigerating system achieves the refrigerating effect; the utility model provides a cooling efficiency of refrigerant is limited in present common condenser, finally makes the not good problem of refrigerating system refrigeration effect, consequently, provides a condenser to refrigerant rapid cooling to improve the cooling efficiency of refrigerant, finally improve refrigeration efficiency.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A condenser water circle device, includes condensing tank (1), its characterized in that: a fixed seat (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the condensation box (1), a compressor (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed seat (8), a condensation pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the liquid conveying end of the compressor (9), radiating fins (16) are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the condensation pipe (13), an evaporator (6) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the compressor (9), of the condensation pipe (13) through a throttling valve (5), a heating rod (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the evaporator (6), an air exhaust pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the side end of the evaporator (6), and one end, away from the evaporator (6), of the air exhaust pipe (7) is fixedly connected with the compressor (9); the right side end of the condensation box (1) is fixedly connected with a spray pipe (3) through a booster pump (4), and one end, far away from the booster pump (4), of the spray pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a spray head (14); the inner wall of the condensation box (1) is fixedly connected with a cooling fan (15); the front end of the condensation box (1) is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes (2), and the heat dissipation holes (2) are arranged in a plurality.
2. A condenser water circulating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat conduction performance of the radiating fins (16) is excellent, and a plurality of radiating fins (16) are arranged.
3. A condenser water circulating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the condensation box (1) is provided with a first power supply interface (10), and an external power supply connected with the first power supply interface (10) supplies power to the cooling fan (15).
4. A condenser water circulating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the evaporator (6) is provided with a power interface II (11) and a controller (18), a power supply connected with the power interface II (11) supplies power to the heating rod (17) and the controller (18), and meanwhile the controller (18) can adjust the power of the heating rod (17).
5. A condenser water circulating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the condensation tank (1) is provided with a water inlet (12).
6. A condenser water circulating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the spray heads (14) is two, and the spray heads are symmetrically distributed at the upper end of the condensation pipe (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023034106.3U CN214065367U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Water circulation device of condenser |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023034106.3U CN214065367U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Water circulation device of condenser |
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| CN214065367U true CN214065367U (en) | 2021-08-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202023034106.3U Active CN214065367U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Water circulation device of condenser |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114322131A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-04-12 | 江西省投资房地产开发有限责任公司 | Water-cooled VRV unit of physics evaporation cooling |
| CN115888163A (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2023-04-04 | 常州东立冷冻科技有限公司 | Assembled liquid-full evaporation and cooling integrated machine |
-
2020
- 2020-12-16 CN CN202023034106.3U patent/CN214065367U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114322131A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-04-12 | 江西省投资房地产开发有限责任公司 | Water-cooled VRV unit of physics evaporation cooling |
| CN115888163A (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2023-04-04 | 常州东立冷冻科技有限公司 | Assembled liquid-full evaporation and cooling integrated machine |
| CN115888163B (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2024-03-01 | 常州东立冷冻科技有限公司 | Assembled full liquid evaporation cold all-in-one |
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