CN214058950U - Automatic material weighing and conveying system - Google Patents
Automatic material weighing and conveying system Download PDFInfo
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- CN214058950U CN214058950U CN202023090600.1U CN202023090600U CN214058950U CN 214058950 U CN214058950 U CN 214058950U CN 202023090600 U CN202023090600 U CN 202023090600U CN 214058950 U CN214058950 U CN 214058950U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a material automatic weighing conveying system, include: the system comprises an operation platform, a first conveying vehicle, a plurality of bin modules and a second conveying vehicle; the operation platform is provided with a plurality of supporting upright posts, a first guide rail is arranged on the upper surface of the operation platform, a second guide rail is arranged below the operation platform, and a plurality of pairs of mounting ports are also arranged on the operation platform, and each pair of mounting ports are distributed on two sides of the first guide rail; the first conveying vehicle is slidably arranged on the first guide rail, and a turnover hopper is arranged on the first conveying vehicle; the second conveying vehicle is slidably arranged on the second guide rail, a weighing platform is arranged on the second conveying vehicle, and a material box is arranged on the weighing platform; the bin module comprises two bin bodies, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper part of each bin body, a discharge outlet is formed in the lower part of each bin body, and the bin bodies are vertically arranged in corresponding mounting openings. Realize automatic distribution material and realize automatic weighing material simultaneously, and then reduce workman's intensity of labour.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, especially, relate to an automatic material weighing and conveying system.
Background
In the industrial production process, different materials are required to be conveyed to a specified position according to the formula requirements of different products so as to meet the production requirements. The multi-component materials need to be weighed and conveyed respectively, and in the actual operation process, the materials need to be manually weighed and conveyed through corresponding conveying equipment. This results in greater labor intensity for the worker and less automation. How to design a technique of automatic weighing and carrying in order to improve degree of automation and reduce workman intensity of labour is the utility model aims to solve the technical problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a material automatic weighing conveying system realizes automatic distribution material and realizes automatic weighing material simultaneously, and then reduces workman's intensity of labour.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a material automatic weighing conveying system, include: the system comprises an operation platform, a first conveying vehicle, a plurality of bin modules and a second conveying vehicle;
the operation platform is provided with a plurality of supporting upright posts, the upper surface of the operation platform is provided with a first guide rail, a second guide rail is arranged below the operation platform, the operation platform is also provided with a plurality of pairs of mounting ports, and each pair of mounting ports are distributed on two sides of the first guide rail;
the first conveying vehicle is slidably arranged on the first guide rail, and a turnover hopper is arranged on the first conveying vehicle;
the second conveying vehicle is slidably arranged on the second guide rail, a weighing platform is arranged on the second conveying vehicle, and a material box is arranged on the weighing platform;
the bin module comprises two bin bodies, a feed port is arranged at the upper part of each bin body, a discharge port is arranged at the lower part of each bin body, and the bin bodies are vertically arranged in the corresponding mounting ports;
the first conveying vehicle is used for driving the hopper to move to a specified cabin body and conveying materials in the hopper to the cabin body; the second conveying vehicle is used for driving the material box to move to the specified bin body and receiving quantitative materials.
Furthermore, the feed bin module further comprises two feeding channels and a feeding assembly, one end of each feeding channel is connected with the corresponding discharge port of the bin body, the other end of each feeding channel is provided with a feeding port, each feeding assembly comprises a surrounding baffle, two baffles and two first driving parts, the baffles are rotatably arranged in the surrounding baffle, the first driving parts are connected with the corresponding baffles and used for driving the baffles to rotate, the feeding ports are located in the surrounding baffle, the baffles are used for switching the corresponding feeding ports, and the width and the length of the feed bin are greater than the width and the length of the surrounding baffle.
Furthermore, a first rotating shaft is arranged on the baffle and can be rotatably arranged in the enclosure, and a connecting rod is further arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft and is positioned outside the enclosure; the first driving part comprises two first air cylinders, and the first air cylinders are hinged between the enclosure and the corresponding connecting rods.
Further, be provided with the switch on the storehouse body the apron of feed inlet, the apron with still articulated between the storehouse body has the second cylinder.
Furthermore, two oppositely arranged brackets are arranged on the first conveying vehicle, a bearing seat is arranged on each bracket, and a bearing is arranged in each bearing seat; and rotating shafts are arranged on two sides of the hopper and are arranged in the bearings on the corresponding sides.
Furthermore, one of the rotating shafts extends to the outer side of the support, and a first driving mechanism is further arranged on the first conveying vehicle and used for driving the rotating shafts to rotate.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: storage assembly, storage assembly includes support frame, feed cylinder and rotating turret, the rotatable setting of rotating turret is in on the support frame, the feed cylinder sets up on the rotating turret, the support frame sets up operation platform is last and is located one side of first guide rail.
Furthermore, a rotatable supporting shaft is arranged on the supporting frame, the rotating frame is arranged on the supporting shaft, and a second driving mechanism is further arranged on the supporting frame and used for driving the supporting shaft to rotate.
Furthermore, guide plates are arranged alternately on opposite side walls in the bin body.
The technical scheme of the utility model prior art relatively has following technological effect: through arranging the guide rail respectively from top to bottom at operation platform, first delivery wagon can give the different materials of storehouse body transport of different positions department along first guide rail, and the second delivery wagon slides on the second guide rail to appointed storehouse body department in order to weigh quantitative material, thus, alright through first delivery wagon automatic allocation material in order to realize, and simultaneously, realize the automatic weighing material through the second delivery wagon, and then need not artifical distribution and weigh, realize the automatic distribution and the weighing of material, workman's intensity of labour has been reduced, and the degree of automation of material automatic weighing conveying system has been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the automatic material weighing and conveying system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first conveying vehicle in the automatic material weighing and conveying system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second transport vehicle in the automatic material weighing and transporting system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a material bin module in the automatic material weighing and conveying system of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a material bin module in the automatic material weighing and conveying system of the present invention;
fig. 6 is the utility model discloses storage component's among the automatic material weighing conveying system schematic structure.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model provides an automatic material weighing and conveying system, including: the system comprises an operation platform 1, a first transport vehicle 2, a plurality of bin modules 4 and a second transport vehicle 5; a first guide rail 11 is arranged on the upper surface of the operating platform 1, a second guide rail 12 is arranged below the operating platform 1, and a plurality of pairs of mounting ports (not marked) are further arranged on the operating platform 1, and each pair of mounting ports are distributed on two sides of the first guide rail;
the first conveying vehicle 2 is arranged on the first guide rail 11 in a sliding way, and a reversible hopper 21 is arranged on the first conveying vehicle 2;
the second transport vehicle 5 is slidably arranged on the second guide rail, a weighing platform 51 is arranged on the second transport vehicle 5, and a material box 52 is arranged on the weighing platform 51;
the stock bin module 4 comprises two bin bodies 41, wherein the upper part of each bin body is provided with a feeding hole 412, the lower part of each bin body is provided with a discharging hole (not marked), and the bin bodies are vertically arranged in the corresponding mounting holes;
the first conveying vehicle 2 is used for driving the hopper to move to the appointed cabin body and conveying the materials in the hopper to the cabin body; the second transport vehicle 5 is used for driving the material box 52 to move to the designated bin body and receiving a certain amount of materials.
Specifically, in the actual use process, for the conveyance of different materials, the requirement of conveyance is met by the first transport vehicle 2, after the material is placed in the hopper 21 of the first transport vehicle 2, the first transport vehicle 2 slides to the designated bin 41 along the first guide rail 11, and then the hopper 21 is turned over, so that the material in the hopper 21 is thrown into the corresponding bin 41. In this way, different materials can be stored by different cartridges 41.
For the second conveying vehicle 5, when a certain amount of specific material needs to be selected, the second conveying vehicle 5 slides along the second guide rail 12 to a position of the designated bin 41, the material in the bin 41 is output to the bin 52, and meanwhile, the weight of the material in the bin 52 is measured by the weighing platform 51, so as to realize quantitative material taking.
Wherein, two oppositely arranged brackets 22 are arranged on the first transport vehicle 2, a bearing seat (not marked) is arranged on the bracket 22, and a bearing (not marked) is arranged in the bearing seat; both sides of the hopper 21 are provided with rotating shafts (not marked) which are provided in the bearings of the corresponding sides. Specifically, the hopper 21 is rotatable on the first carriage 2 by a rotation shaft disposed on both sides. In order to automatically control the turning direction as required, a first driving mechanism 23 may be disposed on the first transport vehicle 2, wherein one of the rotating shafts extends to the outer side of the bracket 22, and the first driving mechanism 23 is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.
Specifically, the first driving mechanism 23 may include a motor and a speed reducer, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the speed reducer, and an output shaft of the speed reducer is connected to the rotating shaft extending to the outside of the bracket through a coupling. The forward and reverse rotation of the hopper 21 can be driven by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, so that the feeding requirements of the mounting ports on the two sides are met.
For the bin module 4, in order to meet the requirement that the bin bodies 41 on two sides feed to the second conveying vehicle 5 at the bottom, the bin module 4 further comprises two feeding channels 42 and a feeding assembly 43, wherein the feeding channels 42 are located at the bottoms of the corresponding bin bodies 41; one end part of the feeding channel is connected with the corresponding bin body 41, and the other end part is provided with a feeding port 421; the feeding assembly 43 comprises a fence 431, two baffles 432 and two first driving components 433, the baffles 432 are rotatably arranged in the fence 431, the first driving components 433 are connected with the corresponding baffles 432 and are used for driving the baffles 432 to rotate, the feeding port 421 is arranged in the fence, and the baffles 432 are used for switching the corresponding feeding port 421.
In particular, in actual use, the feeding channel 42 and the feeding assembly 43 are located below the operation platform 1. When the material needs to be fed, the baffle 432 on the corresponding side of the enclosure 431 is driven by the first driving part 433 to open the baffle 432, so as to open the feeding port 421 connected with the feeding channel 42 on the corresponding bin body 41, and the material is output from the enclosure 431 and falls into the bin 52 of the second transport vehicle 5. Meanwhile, if the bin body 41 on the other side needs to be fed, the baffle 432 is correspondingly opened. Thus, the feeding requirements of the two rows of bin bodies 41 can be met simultaneously through the material box 52 of the second conveying vehicle 5.
Further, in order to enable the material to be smoothly output and avoid being accumulated in the bin body 41, guide plates 411 are alternately arranged on opposite side walls in the bin body 41. Specifically, for storehouse body 41, its top is provided with feed inlet 412, and the material is in the back of entering storehouse body 41 via feed inlet 412, and the material descends the in-process at the action of gravity, will be blocked the direction by guide plate 411 of arranging in turn and separate with effectual dispersion, and then avoids the material to pile up in the bottom and block up and throw material passageway 42. Wherein the air deflector 411 extends obliquely downward. In order to ensure that the material can be smoothly output through the feeding channel 42, the cross-sectional area of the bin body 41 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the cross-sectional area of the bottom of the bin body 41 is smaller, so that the material at the bottom is stressed greatly, and after the baffle 432 opens the feeding port 421, the material can be rapidly conveyed from the feeding channel 42 and output from the feeding port 421.
Further, a first rotating shaft (not labeled) is arranged on the baffle 432, the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the enclosure 431, a connecting rod 4321 is further arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, and the connecting rod 4321 is located outside the enclosure 431; the first actuation member 433 comprises two first cylinders 4331, the first cylinders 4331 being hinged between the rail 431 and the corresponding connecting rod 4321. Specifically, when the baffle 432 is opened and closed, the first air cylinder 4331 is used for driving, the first air cylinder 4331 drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through the connecting rod 4321, and the baffle 432 is further used for opening and closing the feeding port 421.
Still further, for the feed port 412 at the top of the bin body 41, a cover 413 capable of opening and closing the feed port 412 is arranged on the bin body 41, correspondingly, a second cylinder 414 is hinged between the cover and the bin body 41, and the second cylinder 414 can drive the cover 413 to rotate relative to the bin body 41, so as to open and close the feed port 412. Thus, after the materials are fed into the bin body 41 through the feeding hole 412, the second cylinder 414 drives the cover plate 413 to rotate so as to close the feeding hole 412, thereby avoiding the overflow of the dust.
Based on the above technical scheme, optionally, in order to facilitate the first transport vehicle 2 to transport different materials, the automatic material weighing and transporting system further comprises a material storage assembly 3; the storage component 3 comprises a support frame 31, a material cylinder 32 and a rotating frame 33, the rotating frame 33 is of an L-shaped structure, the rotating frame 33 is rotatably arranged on the support frame 31, the material cylinder 32 is arranged on the rotating frame 33, and the support frame 31 is arranged on the operating platform 1.
Specifically, during the feeding of the first transporting carriage 2, the material of another component is also weighed and put into the barrel 32. When the first transport vehicle 2 slides along the first guide rail 11 to the home position, the turret 33 rotates again, so that the material in the barrel 32 is again charged into the hopper 21, and thus, the first transport vehicle 2 slides again to another designated mounting port for automatic charging. Mutually support through first delivery wagon 2 and storage component 3, alright with the pay-off requirement of satisfying different materials, and need not to dispose the transport component who corresponds to every kind of material, the effectual input cost who reduces equipment to improve the commonality that the conveying system was weighed automatically to the material.
Furthermore, a rotatable supporting shaft 311 is arranged on the supporting frame 31, the rotating frame 33 is arranged on the supporting shaft 311, and a second driving mechanism 34 is further arranged on the supporting frame 31, wherein the second driving mechanism 34 is used for driving the supporting shaft to rotate. Specifically, the rotating frame 33 may be welded to the support shaft 311 of the support frame 31, and the rotating frame 33 may be rotated on the support frame 31 by the support shaft 311. The second driving mechanism 34 transmits power to the supporting shaft 311, and drives the supporting shaft 311 to rotate so as to drive the rotating frame 33 to rotate. The concrete entity of the second driving mechanism 34 may be the same as the first driving mechanism 23, and a structural configuration of a motor and a reducer is also adopted, which is not described herein.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. An automatic material weighing and conveying system, comprising: the system comprises an operation platform, a first conveying vehicle, a plurality of bin modules and a second conveying vehicle;
the operation platform is provided with a plurality of supporting upright posts, the upper surface of the operation platform is provided with a first guide rail, a second guide rail is arranged below the operation platform, the operation platform is also provided with a plurality of pairs of mounting ports, and each pair of mounting ports are distributed on two sides of the first guide rail;
the first conveying vehicle is slidably arranged on the first guide rail, and a turnover hopper is arranged on the first conveying vehicle;
the second conveying vehicle is slidably arranged on the second guide rail, a weighing platform is arranged on the second conveying vehicle, and a material box is arranged on the weighing platform;
the bin module comprises two bin bodies, a feed port is arranged at the upper part of each bin body, a discharge port is arranged at the lower part of each bin body, and the bin bodies are vertically arranged in the corresponding mounting ports;
the first conveying vehicle is used for driving the hopper to move to a specified cabin body and conveying materials in the hopper to the cabin body; the second conveying vehicle is used for driving the material box to move to the specified bin body and receiving quantitative materials.
2. The automatic material weighing and conveying system according to claim 1, wherein the stock bin module further comprises two feeding channels and a feeding assembly, one end of each feeding channel is connected with the corresponding discharge port of the stock bin body, the other end of each feeding channel is provided with a feeding port, the feeding assembly comprises an enclosure, two baffles and two first driving parts, the baffles are rotatably arranged in the enclosure, the first driving parts are connected with the corresponding baffles and are used for driving the baffles to rotate, the feeding ports are positioned in the enclosure, the baffles are used for switching the corresponding feeding ports, and the width and the length of the stock bin are greater than those of the enclosure.
3. The automatic material weighing and conveying system according to claim 2, wherein a first rotating shaft is arranged on the baffle plate, the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the enclosure, and a connecting rod is further arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft and is positioned outside the enclosure; the first driving part comprises two first air cylinders, and the first air cylinders are hinged between the enclosure and the corresponding connecting rods.
4. The automatic material weighing and conveying system according to claim 1, wherein a cover plate capable of opening and closing the feed port is arranged on the bin body, and a second air cylinder is hinged between the cover plate and the bin body.
5. The automatic material weighing and conveying system according to claim 1, wherein two oppositely arranged supports are arranged on the first conveying vehicle, bearing seats are arranged on the supports, and bearings are arranged in the bearing seats; and rotating shafts are arranged on two sides of the hopper and are arranged in the bearings on the corresponding sides.
6. The automatic material weighing and conveying system according to claim 5, wherein one of the rotating shafts extends to the outer side of the bracket, and the first conveying vehicle is further provided with a first driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.
7. The system according to claim 1, further comprising: storage assembly, storage assembly includes support frame, feed cylinder and rotating turret, the rotatable setting of rotating turret is in on the support frame, the feed cylinder sets up on the rotating turret, the support frame sets up operation platform is last and is located one side of first guide rail.
8. The automatic material weighing and conveying system according to claim 7, wherein a rotatable support shaft is arranged on the support frame, the rotating frame is arranged on the support shaft, and a second driving mechanism is further arranged on the support frame and used for driving the support shaft to rotate.
9. The system according to claim 1, wherein the alternating arrangement of baffles is provided on opposite side walls within the bin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023090600.1U CN214058950U (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Automatic material weighing and conveying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023090600.1U CN214058950U (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Automatic material weighing and conveying system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214058950U true CN214058950U (en) | 2021-08-27 |
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ID=77410609
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023090600.1U Active CN214058950U (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Automatic material weighing and conveying system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214058950U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-21 CN CN202023090600.1U patent/CN214058950U/en active Active
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