CN214057851U - Wind energy wave photovoltaic power generation floating platform - Google Patents

Wind energy wave photovoltaic power generation floating platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214057851U
CN214057851U CN202022324333.3U CN202022324333U CN214057851U CN 214057851 U CN214057851 U CN 214057851U CN 202022324333 U CN202022324333 U CN 202022324333U CN 214057851 U CN214057851 U CN 214057851U
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China
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plate
kickboard
power generation
wind
dwang
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CN202022324333.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙桢
张盼盼
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Tianjin Tdbh Naval Architecture & Ocean Engineering Academy
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Tianjin Tdbh Naval Architecture & Ocean Engineering Academy
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wind energy wave photovoltaic power generation floating platform, including the kickboard, the kickboard is the square piece material of light, the counter bore has all inwards been seted up to the lateral wall all around of kickboard, the counter bore is the rectangular hole, every all install the heave plate in the counter bore, the heave plate is degressive gradually to outside thickness and the front end is the arc structure, and the heave plate generally soaks in the aquatic, exposes in the surface of water for half, every the heave plate both sides are passed through the axostylus axostyle and are rotated and connect in the lateral wall of counter bore, seted up the rectangle chamber in the kickboard, every the axostylus axostyle of heave plate one side passes the counter bore and stretches to in the rectangle intracavity of kickboard. This wind energy wave photovoltaic power generation floating platform is formed by interconnect, and this structure has alleviateed the platform dead weight, and construction convenience, construction speed are fast moreover, and central kickboard draft is little, and the platform floats on the surface of water, and the degree that receives the sea condition influence falls to minimumly, and whole swing range is little in the wave, and stability is high.

Description

Wind energy wave photovoltaic power generation floating platform
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a natural electricity generation technical field, concretely relates to wind energy wave photovoltaic power generation floating platform.
Background
With the rapid development of economy, the demand of energy is continuously increased, the traditional energy is in shortage day by day, the use of a large amount of fossil raw materials leads to serious ecological environment problems, the sustainable development of human beings is hindered, the energy is a focus of worldwide attention, the energy structure is adjusted for the sustainable development of human beings, the bottleneck problem of energy supply in the social and economic development is solved, the importance of developing and utilizing renewable clean energy is self evident, in recent years, the renewable clean energy has caused extensive research and development and utilization in countries around the world, at present, the development and utilization of wind energy and solar energy is developed to a relatively mature stage, the wave energy as another form of renewable clean energy is not popularized in a large range like the wind energy and solar energy at present, and the wave energy is energy with huge potential, the wave energy power generation device has the characteristic of wide pollution-free distribution, through development of a century, the wave energy power generation is developed towards the large-scale commercial direction, and the traditional offshore power generation device has the following defects in the use process:
traditional marine power generation facility mostly is single power generation structure, and some utilize wind energy and solar energy power generation facility structure too complicated, waste time and energy, and some marine power generation facility do not use marine wave to generate electricity simultaneously, have reduced the generating efficiency.
Therefore, the floating platform for generating electricity by using wind energy, waves and photovoltaic power is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a wind energy wave photovoltaic power generation floating platform to solve traditional marine power generation facility and mostly be single power generation structure, some utilize wind energy and solar energy power generation facility structure too complicated, waste time and energy, some marine power generation facility do not use marine wave to generate electricity simultaneously, have reduced generating efficiency's problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
a floating platform for wind energy wave photovoltaic power generation comprises a floating plate, wherein the floating plate is made of a light square block material, counter bores are formed in the peripheral outer side wall of the floating plate inwards and are rectangular holes, a wave plate is installed in each counter bore, the thickness of the wave plate gradually decreases towards the outer side, the front end of the wave plate is of an arc structure, one half of the wave plate is immersed in water, the other half of the wave plate is exposed out of the water, two sides of each wave plate are rotatably connected to the side wall of each counter bore through shaft rods, a rectangular cavity is formed in the floating plate, a shaft rod on one side of each wave plate penetrates through the counter bores and extends into the rectangular cavity of the floating plate, a driving gear is installed at the front end, extending out of the rectangular cavity, a storage battery is arranged in the rectangular cavity of the floating plate, a driven gear is fixed at the output end of the storage battery, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed to rotate, a solar cell panel and a wind power generation device are arranged on the top end face of the floating plate, the solar floating plate is characterized in that a storage battery is installed in the rectangular cavity of the floating plate, a wiring port of the storage battery is respectively connected with the wind power generation device, the storage battery and the solar cell panel, a fixing line is arranged on the bottom end face of the floating plate, a fixing anchor is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing line, and the fixing anchor is deeply tied in sediment at the bottom of the sea.
Preferably, wind power generation set includes dwang, rotor plate and wind-force board, and the dwang rotates with the kickboard to be connected, and the dwang top is provided with two rotor plates, and the rotor plate is discoid, is provided with a plurality of wind-force boards between two rotor plates, and a plurality of wind-force boards are the equidistant distribution of annular about the dwang, and the sea wind blows the wind-force board and moves the wind-force board and rotate, and the dwang bottom stretches into in the rectangle intracavity of kickboard and is connected with the dwang of motor, and the wind-force board rotates and drives the dwang through the rotor plate and rotate, and the dwang rotates and drives the motor electricity generation.
Preferably, all install the protective frame around the kickboard, protective frame structure and kickboard phase-match, the protective frame is the fretwork form, and the heave plate all is located the protective frame inboard.
Preferably, the fixed line is provided with four, four the fixed line is located four edges of the bottom face of kickboard, every the fixed line bottom is provided with the anchorage, and every anchorage is all pricked deeply in the silt of seabed.
Preferably, the protective frame is a salt water corrosion resistant material.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. this wind energy wave photovoltaic power generation floating platform is formed by interconnect, and this structure has alleviateed the platform dead weight, and construction convenience, construction speed are fast moreover, and central kickboard draft is little, and the platform floats on the surface of water, and the degree that receives the sea condition influence falls to minimumly, and whole swing range is little in the wave, and stability is high.
2. The multi-point seabed anchoring system can enable the floating wind power platform to slowly swing within a certain range, so that acting force applied to the power generation platform by the external environment is removed and buffered, meanwhile, the comprehensive power generation platform utilizing wind energy, solar energy and wave energy to generate power fully utilizes ocean natural resources, does not generate any pollution, is low in investment and quick in effect, can be suitable for deep sea environment, and integrates multiple innovations and green concepts, so that the power generation platform can be developed from shallow sea to deep sea, and the power generation platform has a good development prospect.
In short, this application technical scheme utilizes coherent and compact structure, has solved traditional marine power generation facility and has mostly been single power generation structure, and some utilize wind energy and solar energy power generation facility structures too complicated, waste time and energy, and some marine power generation facility do not need the marine wave to generate electricity simultaneously, have reduced generating efficiency's problem.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the means of the instrumentalities and/or combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention after the protective frame is removed;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the driving gear and the driven gear of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a floating plate; 2. a protective frame; 3. a heave plate; 4. a solar panel; 5. a wind power generation device; 6. a rotating plate; 7. a wind plate; 8. a shaft lever; 9. fixing the wire; 10. fixing an anchor; 11. a counter bore; 12. a driving gear; 13. a driven gear; 14. an accumulator.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the above description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "one side" and "the other side" are used for indicating the position or the positional relationship based on the position or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or the positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but not for indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Further, the term "identical" and the like do not mean that the components are absolutely required to be identical, but may have slight differences. The term "perpendicular" merely means that the positional relationship between the components is more perpendicular than "parallel", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly perpendicular, but may be slightly inclined.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a floating platform for wind energy wave photovoltaic power generation comprises a floating plate 1, wherein the floating plate 1 is made of a light square block material, counter bores 11 are formed in the peripheral outer side wall of the floating plate 1 inwards, the counter bores 11 are rectangular holes, a wave plate 3 is installed in each counter bore 11, the thickness of the wave plate 3 gradually decreases towards the outside, the front end of the wave plate is of an arc-shaped structure, half of the wave plate 3 is immersed in water, and half of the wave plate 3 is exposed out of the water, the two sides of each wave plate 3 are rotatably connected to the side wall of each counter bore 11 through shaft rods 8, a rectangular cavity is formed in the floating plate 1, the shaft rod 8 on one side of each wave plate 3 penetrates through the counter bore 11 and extends into the rectangular cavity of the floating plate 1, a driving gear 12 is installed at the front end of the rectangular cavity, an electric storage motor 14 is arranged in the rectangular cavity of the floating plate 1, a driven gear 13 is fixed at the output end of the electric storage motor 14, the driving gear 12 and the driven gear 13 are meshed with each other to rotate, a solar cell panel 4 and a wind power generation device 5 are arranged on the top end face of the floating plate 1, the storage battery is installed in the rectangular cavity of the floating plate 1, the wiring port of the storage battery is respectively connected with the wind power generation device 5, the storage battery 14 and the solar cell panel 4, the bottom end face of the floating plate 1 is provided with a fixing line 9, the bottom end of the fixing line 9 is provided with a fixing anchor 10, and the fixing anchor 10 is deeply tied in sediment at the bottom of the sea.
Further, wind power generation set 5 includes the dwang, rotor plate 6 and wind plate 7, the dwang rotates with kickboard 1 to be connected, the dwang top is provided with two rotor plates 6, rotor plate 6 is discoid, be provided with a plurality of wind plates 7 between two rotor plates 6, a plurality of wind plates 7 are the equidistant distribution of annular about the dwang, the sea wind blows wind plate 7 and drives wind plate 7 and rotate, the dwang bottom stretches into in the rectangle intracavity of kickboard 1 and is connected with the dwang of motor, wind plate 7 rotates and drives the dwang through rotor plate 6 and rotate, the dwang rotates and drives the motor electricity generation, be convenient for turn into the electric energy with the wind energy.
Further, all install protecting frame 2 around the kickboard 1, protecting frame 2 structure and kickboard 1 phase-match, protecting frame 2 is the fretwork form, and the heave plate 3 all is located protecting frame 2 inboardly, avoids heave plate 3 to receive the attack of peripheral animals such as fish, has improved the life of device.
Furthermore, the fixed lines 9 are four, the four fixed lines 9 are located at four corners of the bottom end face of the floating plate 1, the bottom end of each fixed line 9 is provided with a fixed anchor 10, and each fixed anchor 10 is deeply tied in sediment on the sea bottom, so that the stability of the device is improved.
Furthermore, the protective frame 2 is made of a salt water corrosion resistant material, so that the service life of the protective frame 2 is prolonged.
Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a wind energy wave photovoltaic power generation floating platform, includes kickboard (1), its characterized in that: the floating plate (1) is made of a light square block material, counter bores (11) are formed in the peripheral outer side wall of the floating plate (1) inwards, the counter bores (11) are rectangular holes, each counter bore (11) is internally provided with a heave plate (3), the thickness of each heave plate (3) outwards gradually decreases, the front end of each heave plate (3) is of an arc-shaped structure, one half of each heave plate (3) is immersed in water, the other half of each heave plate is exposed out of the water, the two sides of each heave plate (3) are rotatably connected to the side wall of each counter bore (11) through shaft rods (8), rectangular cavities are formed in the floating plate (1), the shaft rod (8) on one side of each heave plate (3) penetrates through the counter bores (11) and extends into the rectangular cavities of the floating plate (1), driving gears (12) are installed at the front ends of the shaft rods (8) extending out of the rectangular cavities, storage batteries (14) are arranged in the rectangular cavities of the floating plate (1), and driven gears (13) are fixed at the output ends of the storage batteries (14), driving gear (12) and driven gear (13) intermeshing rotate, the top terminal surface of kickboard (1) is provided with solar cell panel (4) and wind power generation set (5), install the battery in the rectangle intracavity of kickboard (1), the wiring mouth of battery is connected with wind power generation set (5), motor (14) and solar cell panel (4) respectively, the bottom face of kickboard (1) is provided with fixed line (9), fixed line (9) bottom is provided with anchor (10), and anchor (10) are pricked deeply in the silt of seabed.
2. The floating platform for wind energy wave-photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, wherein: wind power generation set (5) is including the dwang, rotor plate (6) and wind plate (7), the dwang rotates with kickboard (1) to be connected, the dwang top is provided with two rotor plates (6), rotor plate (6) are discoid, be provided with a plurality of wind plates (7) between two rotor plates (6), a plurality of wind plates (7) are the equidistant distribution of annular about the dwang, sea wind blows wind plate (7) and drives wind plate (7) and rotate, the dwang bottom stretches into in the rectangle intracavity of kickboard (1) and is connected with the dwang of motor, wind plate (7) rotate and drive the dwang through rotor plate (6) and rotate, the dwang rotates and drives the motor electricity generation.
3. The floating platform for wind energy wave-photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, wherein: all install protecting frame (2) around kickboard (1), protecting frame (2) structure and kickboard (1) phase-match, protecting frame (2) are the fretwork form, and wave board (3) all are located protecting frame (2) inboardly.
4. The floating platform for wind energy wave-photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing lines (9) are four, the fixing lines (9) are located at four corners of the bottom end face of the floating plate (1), each fixing line (9) is provided with a fixing anchor (10) at the bottom end, and each fixing anchor (10) is deeply tied in sediment at the bottom of the sea.
5. The floating platform for wind energy wave-photovoltaic power generation according to claim 3, wherein: the protective frame (2) is made of a salt water corrosion resistant material.
CN202022324333.3U 2020-10-19 2020-10-19 Wind energy wave photovoltaic power generation floating platform Active CN214057851U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022324333.3U CN214057851U (en) 2020-10-19 2020-10-19 Wind energy wave photovoltaic power generation floating platform

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022324333.3U CN214057851U (en) 2020-10-19 2020-10-19 Wind energy wave photovoltaic power generation floating platform

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CN214057851U true CN214057851U (en) 2021-08-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112124507A (en) * 2020-10-19 2020-12-25 天津天大滨海船舶与海洋工程研究院有限公司 Wind energy wave photovoltaic power generation floating platform and use method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112124507A (en) * 2020-10-19 2020-12-25 天津天大滨海船舶与海洋工程研究院有限公司 Wind energy wave photovoltaic power generation floating platform and use method thereof

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