CN214056041U - Belt cleaning device is retrieved to old and useless plastic film of agricultural - Google Patents

Belt cleaning device is retrieved to old and useless plastic film of agricultural Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214056041U
CN214056041U CN202020779798.5U CN202020779798U CN214056041U CN 214056041 U CN214056041 U CN 214056041U CN 202020779798 U CN202020779798 U CN 202020779798U CN 214056041 U CN214056041 U CN 214056041U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
circumferential surface
wash bowl
fixedly connected
plastic film
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020779798.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吐尔德古丽·克坦
肯杰古丽·阿提拜
阿加尔·艾尼肯
董衡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
A JiaerAiniken
Ken JieguliAtibai
Tu ErdeguliKetan
Original Assignee
A JiaerAiniken
Ken JieguliAtibai
Tu ErdeguliKetan
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Publication date
Application filed by A JiaerAiniken, Ken JieguliAtibai, Tu ErdeguliKetan filed Critical A JiaerAiniken
Priority to CN202020779798.5U priority Critical patent/CN214056041U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN214056041U publication Critical patent/CN214056041U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a belt cleaning device is retrieved to old and useless plastic film of agricultural relates to old and useless plastic film recovery processing equipment technical field, including wash bowl, outlet pipe, pivot, roof and inlet tube, the base of the inside bottom surface fixedly connected with cylinder structure of wash bowl, the dirty hole of collection of funnel structure is seted up to the inside of base, the outer periphery of base and the interior peripheral face fixed connection of wash bowl. The utility model discloses a first motor makes a plurality of rotatory paddles revolve around the rotation axis to sewage stirs in to the wash bowl and makes sewage form the swirl, make sand and earth gather in the center of swirl bottom through centrifugal force, make the plastic film move to the outer fringe position at swirl top simultaneously, thereby separate impurity such as plastic film and sand, the workman of being convenient for collects the plastic film that washs, the workman of being convenient for will gather in the wash bowl in impurity such as the sand of bottom through the outlet pipe simultaneously concentrates the discharge, structural design is more reasonable.

Description

Belt cleaning device is retrieved to old and useless plastic film of agricultural
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an old and useless plastic film recovery processing equipment technical field especially relates to an old and useless plastic film of agricultural retrieves belt cleaning device.
Background
The mulching film is one of important material data in agricultural production, has the functions of heat preservation, moisture preservation, soil preservation, fertilizer preservation and the like, also has the functions of weed control, disease and insect prevention, drought and waterlogging prevention and the like, and has the functions of root protection, growth promotion and the like for seedlings which just come out of the soil.
However, many users only see the benefits of the mulching film and ignore the hazards caused by residual mulching film left on the field after the mulching film is used. Although the mulching film only has a thin layer, the mulching film can be completely degraded in hundreds of years under natural conditions, and a large amount of fragments of the mulching film remain in the soil, so that the land quality is reduced. Along with the enhancement of the environmental awareness of people and the coming of national policies, more and more residual mulching films remained in the farmland are recycled by people and are utilized through treatment, wherein the cleaning of the recycled waste mulching films is an important link for recycling.
In the process of recycling and treating the waste mulching films, the waste mulching films are generally cleaned and decontaminated, and then are subjected to processes of granulation and the like to be reprocessed into renewable products. Among the prior art, it is rotatory through motor drive horizontal rotating shaft, make fixed connection stir the washing to the plastic film of soaking in the pond at the epaxial stirring board of pivot periphery, make the plastic film become clean, however, because the stirring board makes the water in the pond become muddy in the rotation always, wait for the plastic film to be washed clean, need close the motor, wait the impurity of aquatic subside the back, discharge the impurity of aquatic through the blow off pipe, just can continue to wash next batch of plastic film, because the subsidence of aquatic impurity needs more time, this has led to the time of having wasted, make the efficiency ratio of wasing the plastic film than low.
Therefore, the agricultural waste mulching film recycling and cleaning device is provided to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a cleaning device for recovering agricultural waste mulching films.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a device for recycling and cleaning agricultural waste mulching films comprises a cleaning barrel, a water outlet pipe, a rotating shaft, a top plate and a water inlet pipe, wherein a base with a cylindrical structure is fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the cleaning barrel, a dirt collecting hole with a funnel structure is formed inside the base, the outer circumferential surface of the base is fixedly connected with the inner circumferential surface of the cleaning barrel, a water outlet is formed inside the base, the left end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the bottom of the outer circumferential surface of the cleaning barrel to be connected with the water outlet, a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the cleaning barrel, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are symmetrical relative to the cleaning barrel, the top of the first supporting plate and the top of the second supporting plate are fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate through a plurality of supporting columns, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the top plate, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating shaft, the bottom of pivot passes the inside that the roof extends to the wash bowl, the pivot is located the inside periphery fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's of wash bowl rotatory paddle, rotatory paddle's width reduces by last under to gradually, the water inlet has been seted up at the top of wash bowl, the left end and the water inlet of inlet tube are connected.
Preferably, the water outlet pipe is provided with a first valve, and the water inlet pipe is provided with a second valve.
Preferably, a second motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the first support plate, a driving shaft and a driven shaft are rotatably connected inside the cleaning drum, the left end of the driving shaft penetrates through the inner circumferential surface of the cleaning drum and extends to the outside of the cleaning drum, a driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the driving shaft, which is located outside the cleaning drum, the left end of the driven shaft penetrates through the inner circumferential surface of the cleaning drum and extends to the outside of the cleaning drum, a driven wheel is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the driven shaft, which is located outside the cleaning drum, the driven wheel is connected with the driving wheel through a belt, and the left end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor through a coupler.
Preferably, the periphery of the driving shaft inside the cleaning drum is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of first stirring plates, and the periphery of the driven shaft inside the cleaning drum is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of second stirring plates.
Preferably, each group of the first stirring plates comprises a plurality of first stirring plates uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface of the driving shaft, and each group of the second stirring plates comprises a plurality of second stirring plates uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface of the driven shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
after the mulching film is cleaned, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the first motor, the rotating blades rotate around the rotating shaft through the transmission of the rotating shaft, so that sewage containing sand and soil in the cleaning cylinder is stirred to form a vortex, the mass of the sand and the soil in the water body flows to the periphery due to centrifugal force, is larger than that of the mulching film, the centrifugal effect of the sand and the soil is smaller, the sand and the soil are gathered in the sewage collecting hole, the centrifugal effect of the mulching film is larger, the sand and the soil move to the outer edge part of the top of the vortex to separate the impurities such as the mulching film, the cleaned mulching film is convenient for a worker to collect, the worker can open the first valve to intensively discharge the impurities such as the sand and the like gathered in the sewage collecting hole through the water outlet pipe, and close the first valve to discharge the impurities in the sewage collecting hole, so that the water body in the cleaning cylinder is clear, and the cleaning of the next batch of mulching film is facilitated, structural design is more reasonable, and it is more convenient to use, has significantly reduced the settling time of impurity in the wash bowl simultaneously, has improved the cleaning efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rotating blade of fig. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the base in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cleaning cylinder; 2. a base; 201. a dirt collecting hole; 3. a water outlet; 4. a water outlet pipe; 5. a first valve; 6. rotating the paddle; 7. a belt; 8. a first support plate; 9. a first motor; 10. a driving wheel; 11. a drive shaft; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a second motor; 14. A first stirring plate; 15. a top plate; 16. a support pillar; 17. a second valve; 18. a water inlet pipe; 19. a second support plate; 20. a driven wheel; 21. a driven shaft; 22. a second stirring plate; 23. A water inlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an agricultural waste mulching film recycling and cleaning device comprises a cleaning cylinder 1, a water outlet pipe 4, a rotating shaft 12, a top plate 15 and a water inlet pipe 18, wherein the cleaning cylinder 1 is used for storing purified water for cleaning mulching films, a base 2 with a cylindrical structure is fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the cleaning cylinder 1, a sewage collecting hole 201 with a funnel structure is formed inside the base 2, the outer circumferential surface of the base 2 is fixedly connected with the inner circumferential surface of the cleaning cylinder 1, a water outlet 3 is formed inside the base 2, the left end of the water outlet pipe 4 penetrates through the bottom of the outer circumferential surface of the cleaning cylinder 1 to be connected with the water outlet 3, a water faucet is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the cleaning cylinder 1, of the water outlet pipe 4, the inside of the water outlet pipe 4 is communicated with the inner bottom of the sewage collecting hole 201 through the water outlet 3, a first supporting plate 8 and a second supporting plate 19 are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the cleaning cylinder 1, the first supporting plate 8 and the second supporting plate 19 are symmetrical with respect to the cleaning cylinder 1, the top of first backup pad 8 and the top of second backup pad 19 are all through the bottom fixed connection of a plurality of support columns 16 with roof 15, the fixed first motor 9 that is provided with in top of roof 15, the output of first motor 9 and the top fixed connection of pivot 12, the inside that roof 15 extends to wash bowl 1 is passed to the bottom of pivot 12, pivot 12 is located a plurality of evenly distributed's of periphery fixedly connected with rotating paddle 6 of wash bowl 1 inside, rotating paddle 6's width reduces gradually from the top down, it is specific, rotating paddle 6's shape can be the right triangle prism including two right angled triangle's that are parallel to each other, water inlet 23 has been seted up at the top of wash bowl 1, the left end and the water inlet 23 of inlet tube 18 are connected, the inside of inlet tube 18 is passed through water inlet 23 and the inside intercommunication of wash bowl 1, the one end that wash bowl 1 was kept away from to inlet tube 18 extends to the place of specially discharging sewage.
The water outlet pipe 4 is provided with a first valve 5, and the water inlet pipe 18 is provided with a second valve 17.
The top of first backup pad 8 is fixed and is provided with second motor 13, the inside of wash bowl 1 rotates and is connected with driving shaft 11 and driven shaft 21, the left end of driving shaft 11 passes the interior circumference of wash bowl 1 and extends to the outside of wash bowl 1, driving shaft 11 is located the fixed action wheel 10 that is provided with of the circumference of wash bowl 1 outside, the left end of driven shaft 21 passes the interior circumference of wash bowl 1 and extends to the outside of wash bowl 1, driven shaft 21 is located the fixed driven wheel 20 that is provided with of the circumference of wash bowl 1 outside, be connected through belt 7 between driven wheel 20 and the action wheel 10, the left end of driving shaft 11 passes through the shaft coupling and the output fixed connection of second motor 13, drive shaft 11 is rotatory through second motor 13 drive, through the transmission of action wheel 10, belt 7 and driven wheel 20, make driven shaft 21 rotatory.
The driving shaft 11 is located the first agitator plate 14 of 1 inside periphery fixedly connected with multiunit of wash bowl, rotatory driving shaft 11 can make the first agitator plate 14 of multiunit rotatory, the driven shaft 21 is located 1 inside periphery fixedly connected with multiunit second agitator plate 22 of wash bowl, rotatory driven shaft 21 can make multiunit second agitator plate 22 rotatory, and then stir water and plastic film in the wash bowl 1 through the first agitator plate 14 of rotatory multiunit and multiunit second agitator plate 22, increase the cleaning performance to the plastic film.
Each group of first stirring plates 14 comprises a plurality of first stirring plates 14 uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface of the driving shaft 11, each group of second stirring plates 22 comprises a plurality of second stirring plates 22 uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface of the driven shaft 21, and the first stirring plates 14 and the second stirring plates 22 are of cuboid plate structures.
The working principle of the utility model is that in the using process, waste mulching films are put into the cleaning cylinder 1, the second valve 17 is opened, water is injected into the cleaning cylinder 1 through the water inlet pipe 18, when the liquid level in the cleaning cylinder 1 is higher than the upper surface of the rotating paddle 6 and the liquid level is positioned below the driving shaft 11, the second valve 17 is closed, the second motor 13 is started, the driving shaft 11 is driven to rotate by the second motor 13, the driven shaft 21 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the driving wheel 10, the belt 7 and the driven wheel 20, the rotating driving shaft 11 can drive the groups of first stirring plates 14 to rotate, the rotating driven shaft 21 can drive the groups of second stirring plates 22 to rotate, the water body and the mulching films in the cleaning cylinder 1 are stirred through the rotating groups of first stirring plates 14 and the groups of second stirring plates 22, the cleaning effect on the mulching films is increased, after the mulching films are cleaned, the second motor 13 is started, the first motor 9 is started, the first motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the rotating blades 6 rotate around the rotating shaft 12 through the transmission of the rotating shaft 12, so that sewage containing sand and soil in the cleaning barrel 1 is stirred to form a vortex, the mass of the sand and the soil in the water body flows to the periphery due to centrifugal force, is larger than that of a mulching film, the centrifugal effect of the sand and the soil is smaller, the sand and the soil are gathered in the sewage collecting hole 201, the centrifugal effect of the mulching film is larger, the sand and the soil move to the outer edge part of the top of the vortex, impurities such as the mulching film and the sand are separated, a worker can collect the cleaned mulching film conveniently, the worker can open the first valve 5 to discharge the impurities such as the sand and the like gathered in the sewage collecting hole 201 in a centralized manner through the water outlet pipe 4, the impurities in the sewage collecting hole 201 are discharged, the first valve 5 is closed, and the water body in the cleaning barrel 1 is clear, be favorable to wasing next batch plastic film, structural design is more reasonable, and it is more convenient to use, has significantly reduced the settling time of impurity in the wash bowl 1 simultaneously, has improved the cleaning efficiency.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited by the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement modes, and all are included in the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The agricultural waste mulching film recycling and cleaning device comprises a cleaning barrel (1), a water outlet pipe (4), a rotating shaft (12), a top plate (15) and a water inlet pipe (18), and is characterized in that a base (2) of a cylindrical structure is fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the cleaning barrel (1), a dirt collecting hole (201) of a funnel structure is formed inside the base (2), the outer circumferential surface of the base (2) is fixedly connected with the inner circumferential surface of the cleaning barrel (1), a water outlet (3) is formed inside the base (2), the left end of the water outlet pipe (4) penetrates through the bottom of the outer circumferential surface of the cleaning barrel (1) to be connected with the water outlet (3), a first supporting plate (8) and a second supporting plate (19) are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the cleaning barrel (1), and the first supporting plate (8) and the second supporting plate (19) are symmetrical with respect to the cleaning barrel (1), the top of first backup pad (8) and the top of second backup pad (19) are all through the bottom fixed connection of a plurality of support columns (16) and roof (15), the top of roof (15) is fixed and is provided with first motor (9), the output of first motor (9) and the top fixed connection of pivot (12), the bottom of pivot (12) is passed roof (15) and is extended to the inside of wash bowl (1), pivot (12) are located inside periphery fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's of wash bowl (1) rotating paddle leaf (6), the width of rotating paddle leaf (6) is reduced by last to lower gradually, water inlet (23) have been seted up at the top of wash bowl (1), the left end and the water inlet (23) of inlet tube (18) are connected.
2. The agricultural waste mulching film recycling and cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a first valve (5) is arranged on the water outlet pipe (4), and a second valve (17) is arranged on the water inlet pipe (18).
3. The agricultural waste mulching film recycling and cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a second motor (13) is fixedly arranged at the top of the first support plate (8), a driving shaft (11) and a driven shaft (21) are rotatably connected inside the cleaning drum (1), the left end of the driving shaft (11) penetrates through the inner circumferential surface of the cleaning drum (1) and extends to the outside of the cleaning drum (1), a driving wheel (10) is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the driving shaft (11) positioned outside the cleaning drum (1), the left end of the driven shaft (21) penetrates through the inner circumferential surface of the cleaning drum (1) and extends to the outside of the cleaning drum (1), a driven wheel (20) is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the driven shaft (21) positioned outside the cleaning drum (1), and the driven wheel (20) and the driving wheel (10) are connected through a belt (7), the left end of the driving shaft (11) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (13) through a coupler.
4. The agricultural waste mulching film recycling and cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of groups of first stirring plates (14) are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the driving shaft (11) located inside the cleaning drum (1), and a plurality of groups of second stirring plates (22) are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the driven shaft (21) located inside the cleaning drum (1).
5. The agricultural waste mulching film recycling and cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein each group of the first stirring plates (14) comprises a plurality of first stirring plates (14) uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface of the driving shaft (11), and each group of the second stirring plates (22) comprises a plurality of second stirring plates (22) uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface of the driven shaft (21).
CN202020779798.5U 2020-05-12 2020-05-12 Belt cleaning device is retrieved to old and useless plastic film of agricultural Expired - Fee Related CN214056041U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020779798.5U CN214056041U (en) 2020-05-12 2020-05-12 Belt cleaning device is retrieved to old and useless plastic film of agricultural

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020779798.5U CN214056041U (en) 2020-05-12 2020-05-12 Belt cleaning device is retrieved to old and useless plastic film of agricultural

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214056041U true CN214056041U (en) 2021-08-27

Family

ID=77386403

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020779798.5U Expired - Fee Related CN214056041U (en) 2020-05-12 2020-05-12 Belt cleaning device is retrieved to old and useless plastic film of agricultural

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214056041U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210827