CN214054561U

CN214054561U - Chip removal extrusion all-in-one machine for machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN214054561U
Application number: CN202023107782.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周刚
Original assignee: Wuxi Zhongshen Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Zhongshen Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-21
Filing date: 2020-12-21
Publication date: 2021-08-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-21

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the machine tool machining and specifically relates to a chip removal extrusion all-in-one for lathe is related to, it includes the conveyer belt, conveyer belt one end is provided with the squeeze box, offer the import that is used for the smear metal to get into on the squeeze box, the export has been seted up to the squeeze box on keeping away from import one side, the squeeze box is close to import one side and rotates and be connected with two first live rollers, first live roller is located same horizontal plane, the equal first sprocket of fixedly connected with in first live roller both ends, the squeeze box is close to export one side and fixedly connected with two second live rollers, second live roller both ends fixedly connected with second sprocket, it has the chain to lie in and meshes between first sprocket that squeeze box homonymy and distance are close and the second sprocket, lie in the fixedly connected with extrusion area between the relative chain in squeeze box both sides, the. This application has because the continuity of extrusion area, reduces the probability that the smear metal stays in the extrusion case, improves the extruded effect in the extrusion case.

Description

Chip removal extrusion all-in-one machine for machine tool

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of machine tool machining, in particular to a chip removal and extrusion all-in-one machine for a machine tool.

Background

The numerical control machine tool can generate a large amount of chips in the machining process, the chips need to be poured outwards when being discharged, a machine tool chip removal machine is needed when being cleaned, and the machine tool chip removal machine is divided into a chain plate type chip removal machine, a scraper type chip removal machine, a spiral type chip removal machine and a permanent magnetic chip removal machine and can be used for treating various chips; the conveying device can also be used as a conveying device for small parts of a stamping and cold heading machine tool.

Chinese patent with publication number CN111559111A discloses a chip removal extrusion all-in-one machine for lathe, it includes extrusion assembly, it includes the squeeze roll to go up extrusion assembly, go up the scalable upset push rod that is provided with the protrusion roll body on the squeeze roll, two go up the squeeze roll and lie in same height, two go up squeeze roll parallel and interval setting, slewing mechanism drives two and goes up squeeze roll relative rotation when, drive two lower squeeze roll relative rotation, the smear metal moves to two between the last squeeze roll under the drive of upset push rod, the smear metal is through the extrusion back of two last squeeze rolls, the volume reduces, one side of two last squeeze rolls all laminates with the inner wall of casing.

In view of the above-described related art, the inventors believe that chips are pressed by the two upper press rollers, and there is a possibility that the pressed chips remain between the press mechanisms, affecting the pressing effect of the press rollers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the possibility that the smear metal after making the extrusion remains between the extrusion mechanism, influence the defect of the extruded effect of squeeze roll, this application provides a chip removal extrusion all-in-one for lathe.

The application provides a pair of chip removal extrusion all-in-one for lathe adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a chip removal extrusion all-in-one for lathe, includes the conveyer belt, conveyer belt one end is provided with the extrusion case, its characterized in that: offer the import that is used for the smear metal to get into on the extrusion case, the export has been seted up to the extrusion case on keeping away from import one side, the extrusion case is close to import one side and rotates and is connected with two first live rollers, first live roller is located same horizontal plane, first live roller both ends fixedly connected with sprocket, the extrusion case is close to export one side and fixedly links there are two second live rollers, second live roller both ends fixedly connected with second sprocket, and the meshing has the chain between first sprocket that is located the extrusion case homonymy and the second sprocket, is located the fixedly connected with extrusion area between the chain of both sides, the extrusion case is provided with the first live roller pivoted motor of drive outward.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up first live-rollers and second live-rollers in the chip removal incasement, first sprocket and second sprocket through on first live-rollers and the second live-rollers drive the chain and rotate to drive the extrusion area of fixed connection on the chain and rotate, the extrusion of smear metal is driven in the extrusion of both sides, because the continuity in extrusion area, reduces the possibility that the smear metal stays in the extrusion incasement, improves the extrusion effect in the extrusion incasement.

Optionally, a distance between the two first rotating rollers is greater than a distance between the two second rotating rollers.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the smear metal drops to between the second live-rollers from between the first live-rollers, set the distance between two second live-rollers to being less than the distance between the first live-rollers, can compress tightly the smear metal when dropping gradually, improve the extrusion effect of smear metal.

Optionally, one side of the extrusion belt, far away from the first rotating roller, is fixedly connected with a plurality of extrusion plates, and the extrusion plates are arranged on the extrusion belt at equal intervals.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixed connection polylith extrusion piece on the extrusion zone to with the extrusion piece equidistance setting on the extrusion zone, can improve the extrusion effect of extrusion zone to the smear metal, take the smear metal to fall through the extrusion piece, reduce the possibility that the smear metal remained in the extrusion case.

Optionally, the pressing plates on the two pressing belts are arranged in a staggered manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with the mutual crisscross setting of stripper plate on two conveyer belts, can drive when the smear metal whereabouts at the stripper plate, pressure balance between the messenger smear metal reduces the possibility that the elasticity differs after the smear metal whereabouts, improves the extruded effect of stripper belt.

Optionally, the extrusion box is provided with a cavity along the side walls of two sides of the length direction of the first rotating roller, and the cavity is detachably connected with a detachable plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, offer the cavity on two lateral walls of extrusion case, detachable connection detachable plate in the cavity can be when the extrusion case is piled up there is the smear metal in the extrusion case to wash through detachable plate of pulling down, has reduced the accumulational possibility of extrusion case inscription bits to the extruded effect of extrusion case to the smear metal has been improved.

Optionally, the two opposite sides of the length direction of the first rotating roller of the extrusion box are provided with connecting plates, bristles are fixedly connected to one side, close to the extrusion belt, of the connecting plate, and the bristles are far away from one side of the connecting plate and are abutted to the extrusion belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the connecting plate on the extrusion case to fixed connection brush hair on the connecting plate, conflict the extrusion area through the brush hair, can be when the extrusion area rotates, through the conflict friction between brush hair and the extrusion area, brush down remaining smear metal on the extrusion area, reduce the smear metal and take pivoted possibility along with the extrusion, reduce the smear metal and remain the possibility in the extrusion case, improve the effect that the extrusion case extrudees the smear metal.

Optionally, one side of the connecting plate, which is close to the outlet, is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, and the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the extrusion box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be close to export one side fixed connection hang plate at the connecting plate, can lead the smear metal through conveyer belt extrusion and drop from the export, stability when improving the cutting and dropping reduces the possibility that the smear metal scatters, advances one to improve the extrusion case to the extruded effect of smear metal.

Optionally, the surface of the extrusion belt and the surface of the inclined plate are both coated with a lubricating layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, scribble at the extrusion area surface and the hang plate surface and establish the lubricant film, can reduce the possibility of smear metal adhesion at extrusion area and hang plate surface, make things convenient for the landing of smear metal, further reduce the possibility that the smear metal remained in the extrusion case.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller are arranged in the chip removal box, the chain is driven to rotate through the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel on the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller, so that the extrusion belt fixedly connected to the chain is driven to rotate, the extrusion on two sides drives the extrusion of chips, the possibility that the chips are left in the extrusion box is reduced due to the continuity of the extrusion belt, and the extrusion effect in the extrusion box is improved;

2. the two side walls of the extrusion box are provided with the cavities, the detachable plates are detachably connected in the cavities, so that chips in the extrusion box can be cleaned by detaching the detachable plates when the chips are accumulated in the extrusion box, the possibility of accumulation of chips in the extrusion box is reduced, and the effect of the extrusion box on the extrusion of the chips is improved;

3. set up the connecting plate on the extrusion case to releasable connection brush hair on the connecting plate, through the brush hair conflict extrusion area, can be when the extrusion area rotates, through the conflict friction between brush hair and the extrusion area, with remaining smear metal brush down on the extrusion area, reduce the smear metal and follow the extrusion area and make a round trip the pivoted possibility, reduce the smear metal and remain the possibility in the extrusion case, improve the effect that the extrusion case extrudees the smear metal.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an external structural schematic diagram of a chip removal extrusion all-in-one machine for a machine tool according to an embodiment of the application.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the crush box in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the crush box in the embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a conveyor belt; 2. extruding the box; 3. an inlet; 4. an outlet; 5. a first rotating roller; 6. a first sprocket; 7. a second rotating roller; 8. a second sprocket; 9. a chain; 10. a first motor; 11. extruding the belt; 12. a pressing plate; 13. a cavity; 14. a removable panel; 15. a connecting plate; 16. brushing; 17. an inclined plate; 18. a first gear; 19. a second gear.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses chip removal extrusion all-in-one machine for lathe. Referring to fig. 1, the conveyor belt 1 is used for conveying chips on a machine tool, the one end of the conveyor belt 1 is provided with a squeezing box 2, and the squeezing box 2 is used for squeezing and collecting the fluffy chips.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, 2 boxes of extrusion case are the cuboid setting, and extrusion case 2 is close to 1 one end of conveyer belt and is provided with import 3, and the smear metal that conveyer belt 1 transported drops from import 3, rotates on two inside walls that extrusion case 2 is close to import 3 and is connected with first rotation roller 5, and first rotation roller 5 sets up along 1 width direction of conveyer belt, and first rotation roller 5 is provided with two along 1 length direction of conveyer belt.

Referring to fig. 2, an outlet 4 is arranged on one side of the extrusion box 2 far from the inlet 3, two inner side walls of one side of the extrusion box 2 near the outlet 4 are rotatably connected with two second rotating rollers 7, the two second rotating rollers 7 are arranged along the length direction of the conveyor belt 1, and the second rotating rollers 7 are arranged in parallel with the first rotating rollers 5.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, one end of the second rotating roller 7 penetrates through the side wall of the extrusion box 2 and is fixedly connected with a first gear 18, the first gears 18 on the two second rotating rollers 7 are meshed with each other, the outer side wall of the extrusion box 2 is fixedly connected with a first motor 10 for driving the second rotating roller 7 to rotate, a driving rod of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected with a second gear 19, and the second gear 19 is meshed with the first gear 18.

Referring to fig. 2, two ends of the first rotating roller 5 are fixedly connected with a first chain wheel 6, two ends of the second rotating roller 7 are fixedly connected with a second chain wheel 8, a chain 9 is connected between the first chain wheel 6 and the second chain wheel 8 which are located on the same side wall of the extrusion box 2 and close to each other, the chain 9 is meshed with the first chain wheel 6 and the second chain wheel 8, and the chain 9 is driven to rotate around the first chain wheel 6 and the second chain wheel 8 through rotation of the first rotating roller 5. The two groups of extrusion belts 11 rotate mutually to extrude chips falling into the extrusion box 2.

Referring to fig. 2, the two first rotating rollers 5 are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the extrusion box 2, the two second rotating rollers 7 are also symmetrically arranged about the center line of the extrusion box 2, and the relative distance between the two first rotating rollers 5 is greater than the relative distance between the two second rotating rollers 7, so that the distance between the conveyor belt 1 and the conveyor belt from top to bottom is gradually reduced by the arranged first rotating rollers 5 and the second rotating rollers 7, and the extrusion effect of the extrusion belt 11 on the chips is improved.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of squeezing plates 12 are fixedly connected to a side of the squeezing belt 11 away from the first rotating roller 5, the squeezing plates 12 are arranged in a rectangular shape, and the squeezing plates 12 are arranged on the squeezing belt 11 at equal intervals and in a horizontal direction. The extrusion plates 12 on the two extrusion belts 11 are arranged in a mutually staggered mode, the extrusion plates 12 arranged on two sides in a staggered mode can improve the extrusion effect of the extrusion plates 12 on cutting scraps, and the balance of pressure between the cutting scraps extruded by the extrusion box 2 is improved.

Referring to fig. 2, extrusion box 2 has seted up cavity 13 along 5 length direction's of first rotation roller both sides wall, and cavity 13 outer joint has removable board 14, and removable board 14 is the cuboid form setting, and four corners of removable board 14 are all worn to be equipped with the bolt, and the bolt sets up towards extrusion box 2, connects removable board 14 at extrusion box 2 lateral walls.

Referring to fig. 2, the side walls of the two side walls of the extrusion box 2 on the same side of the cavity 13 are fixedly connected with the connecting plates 15, the connecting plates 15 are rectangular, the connecting plates 15 are located on one side of the second rotating roller 7 close to the outlet 4, the connecting plates 15 are far away from one side of the side walls of the extrusion box 2 and are fixedly connected with bristles 16, the bristles 16 are far away from one side of the connecting plates 15 and are abutted to the extrusion belt 11, the extrusion belt 11 and the bristles 16 rub against each other relatively, so that the cuttings on the extrusion belt 11 are brushed off, and the possibility of the cuttings remaining on the extrusion belt 11 is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1, an inclined plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 15 close to the outlet 4, the inclined plate 17 is rectangular, the side of the inclined plate 17 away from the connecting plate 15 inclines towards the outlet 4, the two inclined plates 17 are oppositely arranged, the inclined plates 17 can enable the bevels extruded by the extrusion belt 11 to fall into the outlet 4 through the guide of the extrusion plate 12, and the possibility of scattering of chips is reduced.

Referring to fig. 2, the extrusion belt 11 and the inclined plate 17 are coated with a lubricating layer, in this embodiment, the lubricating layer is a polytetrafluoroethylene layer, and the polytetrafluoroethylene layer has the characteristic of high lubrication resistance, so that the possibility that chips are adhered to the extrusion belt 11 and the inclined plate 17 can be reduced, and the possibility that chips remain in the extrusion box 2 is reduced.

The implementation principle of chip removal extrusion all-in-one for lathe of this application embodiment is: the extrusion belt 11 is driven to rotate through the first rotating roller 5 and the second rotating roller 7 in the extrusion box 2, the extrusion belts 11 on two sides extrude chips, the possibility that the chips are left in the extrusion box 2 is reduced due to the continuity of the extrusion belts 11, the extrusion effect in the extrusion box 2 is improved, a lubricating layer is coated on the extrusion belts 11 and the inclined plates 17, the possibility that the chips are left on the extrusion belts 11 and the inclined plates 17 can be reduced, and the possibility that the chips are left is further reduced.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chip removal extrusion all-in-one for lathe, includes conveyer belt (1), conveyer belt (1) one end is provided with extrusion case (2), its characterized in that: the cutting and extruding device is characterized in that an inlet (3) for chips to enter is formed in the extruding box (2), an outlet (4) is formed in one side, away from the inlet (3), of the extruding box (2), the extruding box (2) is connected with two first rotating rollers (5) in a rotating mode close to the inlet (3), the first rotating rollers (5) are located on the same horizontal plane, first chain wheels (6) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the first rotating rollers (5), two second rotating rollers (7) are fixedly connected to one side, close to the outlet (4), of the extruding box (2), second chain wheels (8) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the second rotating rollers (7), chains (9) are meshed between the first chain wheels (6) and the second chain wheels (8) which are located on the same side of the extruding box (2) and are close to each other, and extruding belts (11) are fixedly connected between the chains (9) located on the two opposite sides of the extruding box (2), and a first motor (10) for driving the first rotating roller (5) to rotate is arranged outside the extrusion box (2).

2. The chip removal extrusion all-in-one machine for the machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distance between the two first rotating rollers (5) is greater than the distance between the two second rotating rollers (7).

3. The chip removal extrusion all-in-one machine for the machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side, far away from the first rotating roller (5), of the extrusion belt (11) is fixedly connected with a plurality of extrusion plates (12), and the extrusion plates (12) are arranged on the extrusion belt (11) at equal intervals.

4. The chip removal extrusion all-in-one machine for the machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: the extrusion plates (12) on the two extrusion belts (11) are arranged in a mutually staggered mode.

5. The chip removal extrusion all-in-one machine for the machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the extrusion box (2) is provided with a cavity (13) along the side walls of two sides of the length direction of the first rotating roller (5), and the cavity (13) is detachably connected with a detachable plate (14).

6. The chip removal extrusion all-in-one machine for the machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two opposite sides of the length direction of the first rotating roller (5) are provided with connecting plates (15) in the extrusion box (2), the connecting plates (15) are close to one side of the extrusion belt (11) and fixedly connected with bristles (16), and the bristles (16) are far away from one side of the connecting plates (15) and are abutted against the extrusion belt (11).

7. The chip removal extrusion all-in-one machine for the machine tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: one side of the connecting plate (15) close to the outlet (4) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (17), and the inclined plate (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the extrusion box (2).

8. The chip removal extrusion all-in-one machine for the machine tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: and lubricating layers are coated on the surface of the extrusion belt (11) and the surface of the inclined plate (17).