CN214049914U - Department of respiration is with manual phlegm suction device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a department of respiration is with manual phlegm suction device, include the sleeve and violently manage, telescopic left end is installed the intercommunication and is had violently the pipe, telescopic internally mounted has the slip subassembly, the slip subassembly includes spout, branch, slider, even board, collets and piston, both sides are all fixed continuous with the piston through branch about the left end of collets, the piston links to each other with the sleeve laminating. This department of respiration is with manual phlegm suction device, structure scientific and reasonable, convenience safe in utilization, be provided with and change the handle, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the disc, the grooved roll, the latch, the cover block, cooperation between branch and the piston, the rotatable handle that changes of operator, make and change the accessible disc and drive pivot and grooved roll and rotate, the recess drive of grooved roll accessible outer wall has the cover block of latch and controls horizontal reciprocating motion, the manual phlegm of inhaling of having avoided prior art needs continuous pull to drive the reciprocal required stroke overlength that leads to of piston higher to the environmental requirement.

Description

Department of respiration is with manual phlegm suction device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, specifically be a department of respiration is with manual phlegm suction device.

Background

Inhale phlegm and refer to through the oral cavity, the nasal cavity, the secretion suction of artificial air way with the respiratory track, in order to keep the respiratory track unobstructed, prevent inhalation pneumonia, the lung is not open, a method of complications such as suffocation, when present sick bed in service behavior, the electric phlegm device of inhaling can produce the noise of certain degree, for avoiding influencing other patients 'rest, mostly need adopt the manual device of inhaling phlegm, though prior art can realize inhaling the phlegm operation, but prior art has the manual phlegm of inhaling and needs continuous pull to drive the reciprocal required stroke overlength that leads to of piston higher to the environmental requirement, still there is the manual phlegm of inhaling simultaneously and needs the great change in the position to lead to the fact the problem of operator's fatigue easily through continuous mode of pull.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a department of respiration is with manual phlegm suction device to solve the manual phlegm of inhaling that provides in the above-mentioned background art and need continuous pull to drive the reciprocal required stroke overlength that leads to of piston and to have a higher problem to the environmental requirement.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a manual sputum suction device for a respiratory department comprises a sleeve and a transverse pipe, wherein the transverse pipe is fixedly communicated with the left end of the sleeve, and a sliding assembly is installed inside the sleeve;

the sliding assembly comprises a sliding chute, a supporting rod, a sliding block, a connecting plate, a sleeve block and a piston;

it is a plurality of the spout is processed both ends about telescopic right side inner wall respectively, the equal slip joint in inside of spout has the slider, the inboard of slider all links to each other with the cover block is fixed through even board, both sides all link to each other with the piston is fixed through branch about the left end of cover block, the piston links to each other with the sleeve laminating.

Preferably, the upper and lower struts are axially symmetrically distributed by taking the axis of the sleeve as a reference.

Preferably, a driving assembly is installed on the right side of the inner wall of the sleeve;

the driving component comprises a latch, a disc, a rotating shaft, a bearing, a rotating handle, a grooved roll and a vertical plate;

the outer wall of riser links to each other with the sleeve is fixed, the equal clearance fit of riser and a plurality of branch, riser and telescopic inner wall all rotate with the pivot through the bearing and link to each other, the outer wall rigid coupling of pivot has the groove roller, the inside laminating of the right side outer wall recess of groove roller has a plurality of latches, the outer wall and the cover slip of latch are fixed continuous, the right-hand member rigid coupling of pivot has the disc, the equal rigid coupling in right side top of disc has changes the handle.

Preferably, the inner walls of the transverse tube and the piston are provided with one-way components;

the one-way assembly comprises a first baffle, a first spring, a first cross bar, a second end cover, a second ball body, a second baffle, a second spring, a second cross bar, a first end cover and a first ball body;

the outer wall of first baffle and first end cover all with violently manage fixed linking to each other, the right side of first baffle closely laminates there is first spheroid, the equal rigid coupling of first spheroidal right-hand member has first horizontal pole, first horizontal pole and first end cover clearance fit, the outer wall of first horizontal pole is equipped with first spring, the left and right sides of first spring respectively with first spheroid and first end cover, the outer wall of second baffle and second end cover all links to each other with the piston is fixed, the right side of second baffle all closely laminates there is the second spheroid, the right-hand member rigid coupling of second spheroid has the second horizontal pole, the second horizontal pole all with the equal clearance fit of second end cover, the outer wall of second horizontal pole all is equipped with the second spring, the left and right sides of second spring respectively with second spheroid and second end cover fixed linking to each other.

Preferably, the radian is consistent between the outer wall of the first sphere and the inner wall of the first baffle plate and between the outer wall of the second sphere and the inner wall of the second baffle plate.

Preferably, the left end of the transverse pipe is communicated with an external breathing mask through a hose, and the left side of the lower end of the transverse pipe is communicated with a collecting bottle through a discharging pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this department of respiration is with manual phlegm suction device, structure scientific and reasonable, convenience safe in utilization:

be provided with and change the handle, the pivot, the disc, the grooved roll, the latch, the cover block, cooperation between branch and the piston, the rotatable handle that changes of operator, make to change the accessible disc and drive pivot and grooved roll and rotate, the recess drive of grooved roll accessible its outer wall has the cover block of latch to control horizontal reciprocating motion, the cover block can drive the piston through branch and constantly carry out reciprocating motion simultaneously, it needs continuous pull to drive the reciprocal required stroke overlength that leads to of piston to have avoided the manual phlegm of inhaling of prior art to require higher to the environment.

Be provided with grooved roll, pivot, disc and change the cooperation between the handle, because grooved roll's drive disk assembly is by the pivot, the disc with change the constitution, change the drive of handle to the drive that does not need the operator to continuously carry out great adjustment on the position in carrying out the use through rotating, avoided prior art manual phlegm of inhaling to need the great change in the position to lead to the fact the problem of operator's fatigue easily through the mode of continuous pull.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the riser, piston and grooved roll of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the sleeve, the slider and the sleeve block of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the sleeve, cross tube and collection bottle of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a sleeve, 2, a sliding assembly, 201, a sliding groove, 202, a supporting rod, 203, a sliding block, 204, a connecting plate, 205, a sleeve block, 206, a piston, 3, a driving assembly, 301, a clamping tooth, 302, a disc, 303, a rotating shaft, 304, a bearing, 305, a rotating handle, 306, a groove roller, 307, a vertical plate, 4, a one-way assembly, 401, a first baffle, 402, a first spring, 403, a first cross rod, 404, a second end cover, 405, a second ball body, 406, a second baffle, 407, a second spring, 408, a second cross rod, 409, a first end cover, 410, a first ball body, 5, a collecting bottle, 6, a blanking pipe, 7, a hose, 8 and a transverse pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a manual sputum suction device for a department of respiration comprises a sleeve 1 and a transverse pipe 8, the left end of the sleeve 1 is fixedly communicated with the transverse pipe 8, a sliding assembly 2 is mounted inside the sleeve 1, the sliding assembly 2 comprises sliding grooves 201, supporting rods 202, sliding blocks 203, connecting plates 204, a sleeve block 205 and a piston 206, the sliding grooves 201 are respectively processed at the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the right side of the sleeve 1, the sliding blocks 203 are all slidably clamped inside the sliding grooves 201 and limit the relative positions of the sliding blocks 203 and the sliding grooves 201, the inner sides of the sliding blocks 203 are all fixedly connected with the sleeve block 205 through the connecting plates 204, the sleeve block 205 can drive the sliding blocks 203 to move through the connecting plates 204, the upper side and the lower side of the left end of the sleeve block 205 are all fixedly connected with the piston 206 through the supporting rods 202, the sleeve block 205 can drive the piston 206 to move through the supporting rods 202, the piston 206 is attached to the sleeve 1, the piston 206 can move on the inner wall of the sleeve 1 and ensure relative sealing in the moving process, the upper and lower support rods 202 are axially symmetrically distributed with respect to the axis of the sleeve 1.

The right side of the inner wall of the sleeve 1 is provided with a driving component 3, the driving component 3 comprises a latch 301, a disc 302 and a rotating shaft 303, bearing 304, change 305, groove roller 306 and riser 307, the outer wall and the sleeve 1 of riser 307 are fixed continuous, riser 307 and the equal clearance fit of a plurality of branches 202, branch 202 can remove in the inside of riser 307, riser 307 and sleeve 1's inner wall all rotate with pivot 303 through bearing 304 and link to each other, the outer wall rigid coupling of pivot 303 has groove roller 306, pivot 303 can drive groove roller 306 and rotate, the inside laminating of groove roller 306's right side outer wall recess has a plurality of latches 301, the outer wall and the cover block 205 of latch 301 are fixed continuous, groove roller 306 rotates and can carry out the reciprocating motion of left and right directions through latch 301 drive cover block 205, the right-hand member rigid coupling of pivot 303 has disc 302, the equal rigid coupling in right side top of disc 302 has the handle 305, can drive groove roller 306 through disc 302 and the handle 305 and rotate.

The inner walls of the transverse pipe 8 and the piston 206 are provided with a one-way component 4, the one-way component 4 comprises a first baffle 401, a first spring 402, a first cross rod 403, a second end cover 404, a second sphere 405, a second baffle 406, a second spring 407, a second cross rod 408, a first end cover 409 and a first sphere 410, the outer walls of the first baffle 401 and the first end cover 409 are fixedly connected with the transverse pipe 8, the right side of the first baffle 401 is tightly attached with the first sphere 410, the first sphere 410 and the first baffle 401 can form a seal, the right end of the first sphere 410 is fixedly connected with the first cross rod 403, the first cross rod 403 is in clearance fit with the first end cover 409, the first cross rod 403 can move in the first end cover 409, the outer wall of the first cross rod 403 is provided with the first spring 402, the elastic coefficient K of the first spring 402 is 600N/m, the left side and the right side of the first spring 402 are respectively connected with the first sphere 410 and the first end cover 409, the first ball 410 can extrude the first spring 402 by moving rightwards, the outer walls of the second baffle 406 and the second end cover 404 are fixedly connected with the piston 206, the right side of the second baffle 406 is tightly jointed with the second ball 405, the second baffle 406 and the second ball 405 can form a seal, the right end of the second ball 405 is fixedly connected with a second cross bar 408, the second cross bar 408 is in clearance fit with the second end cover 404, the second cross bar 408 can move in the second end cover 404, the outer wall of the second cross bar 408 is provided with a second spring 407, the elastic coefficient K of the second spring 407 is 300N/m, the left side and the right side of the second spring 407 are fixedly connected with the second ball 405 and the second end cover 404 respectively, the second ball 405 can extrude the second spring 407 by moving rightwards, the radian is consistent between the outer wall of the first ball 410 and the inner wall of the first baffle 401 and between the outer wall of the second ball 405 and the inner wall of the second baffle 406, make first spheroid 410 and first baffle 401 and second spheroid 405 and second all take the sealed of biscuit 406 department, violently manage 8 the left end and be linked together with external breathing mask through hose 7, violently manage 8 the lower extreme left side and communicate each other with receiving flask 5 through unloading pipe 6, make receiving flask 5 accessible violently manage 8 and unloading pipe 6 and collect.

When the manual sputum suction device for the department of respiration is required to be used, firstly, an operator can wear an external breathing mask connected with a hose 7 on the face of a patient, then the collecting bottle 5 is fixedly connected with the blanking pipe 6 through threads, after the above operations are completed, the operator can rotate the rotating handle 305, the rotating handle 305 can drive the rotating shaft 303 and the grooved rollers 306 to rotate through the disc 302, the grooved rollers 306 can drive the sleeve block 205 with the latch 301 to reciprocate horizontally through the grooves on the outer wall of the grooved rollers, meanwhile, the sleeve block 205 can drive the piston 206 to reciprocate continuously through the support rod 202, the problem that the manual sputum suction in the prior art needs to be continuously pulled to drive the piston 206 to reciprocate to cause overlong required stroke and has high environmental requirements is avoided, meanwhile, because the transmission part of the grooved rollers 306 is composed of the rotating shaft 303, the disc 302 and the rotating handle 305, the driving of the rotating handle 305 to drive in a mode which is more than the pulling mode does not need the operator to continuously perform position pulling in the using process Go up great adjustment, avoided prior art manual phlegm of inhaling to lead to causing the problem of operator's fatigue easily through the mode of continuous pull on needing the position great change, along with the continuous reciprocal of piston 206, piston 206 and the inside one-way subassembly 4 of violently managing 8 departments can constantly make the inside negative pressure that forms of left end of sleeve 1, realize the outside suction of phlegm of patient lung and finally through the inside collection of unloading pipe 6 to receiving flask 5.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a department of respiration is with manual phlegm suction device, includes sleeve (1) and violently pipe (8), the left end fixed intercommunication of sleeve (1) has violently pipe (8), its characterized in that: a sliding assembly (2) is arranged in the sleeve (1);

the sliding assembly (2) comprises a sliding groove (201), a support rod (202), a sliding block (203), a connecting plate (204), a sleeve block (205) and a piston (206);

it is a plurality of both ends about spout (201) processed the right side inner wall of sleeve (1) respectively, the inside equal sliding clamping of spout (201) has slider (203), the inboard of slider (203) all links to each other with nested piece (205) through even board (204) is fixed, both sides are all fixed continuous with piston (206) through branch (202) about the left end of nested piece (205), piston (206) link to each other with the laminating of sleeve (1).

2. The manual sputum aspirator for department of respiration of claim 1, wherein: the upper and lower supporting rods (202) are axially symmetrically distributed by taking the axis of the sleeve (1) as a reference.

3. The manual sputum aspirator for department of respiration of claim 1, wherein: a driving assembly (3) is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the sleeve (1);

the driving component (3) comprises a latch (301), a disc (302), a rotating shaft (303), a bearing (304), a rotating handle (305), a groove roller (306) and a vertical plate (307);

the outer wall of riser (307) links to each other with sleeve (1) is fixed, riser (307) and the equal clearance fit of a plurality of branch (202), the inner wall of riser (307) and sleeve (1) all rotates with pivot (303) through bearing (304) and links to each other, the outer wall rigid coupling of pivot (303) has grooved roll (306), the inside laminating of the right side outer wall recess of grooved roll (306) has a plurality of latches (301), the outer wall and the cover block (205) of latch (301) are fixed and link to each other, the right-hand member rigid coupling of pivot (303) has disc (302), the equal rigid coupling in right side top of disc (302) has and changes (305).

4. The manual sputum aspirator for department of respiration of claim 1, wherein: the inner walls of the transverse pipe (8) and the piston (206) are provided with a one-way component (4);

the one-way assembly (4) comprises a first baffle (401), a first spring (402), a first cross rod (403), a second end cover (404), a second ball body (405), a second baffle (406), a second spring (407), a second cross rod (408), a first end cover (409) and a first ball body (410);

the outer walls of the first baffle (401) and the first end cover (409) are fixedly connected with a transverse pipe (8), a first ball body (410) is tightly attached to the right side of the first baffle (401), a first cross rod (403) is fixedly connected to the right end of the first ball body (410), the first cross rod (403) is in clearance fit with the first end cover (409), a first spring (402) is arranged on the outer wall of the first cross rod (403), the left side and the right side of the first spring (402) are respectively connected with the first ball body (410) and the first end cover (409), the outer walls of the second baffle (406) and the second end cover (404) are fixedly connected with a piston (206), a second ball body (405) is tightly attached to the right side of the second baffle (406), a second cross rod (408) is fixedly connected to the right end of the second ball body (405), and the second cross rod (408) is in clearance fit with the second end cover (404), the outer wall of the second cross rod (408) is provided with a second spring (407), and the left side and the right side of the second spring (407) are fixedly connected with a second ball body (405) and a second end cover (404) respectively.

5. The manual sputum aspirator for department of respiration of claim 4, wherein: the radian is consistent between the outer wall of the first sphere (410) and the inner wall of the first baffle (401) and between the outer wall of the second sphere (405) and the inner wall of the second baffle (406).

6. The manual sputum aspirator for department of respiration of claim 1, wherein: the left end of the transverse pipe (8) is communicated with an external breathing mask through a hose (7), and the left side of the lower end of the transverse pipe (8) is communicated with a collecting bottle (5) through a discharging pipe (6).

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