CN214046924U - Supplementary humidification equipment in domestic fungus cultivation room - Google Patents
Supplementary humidification equipment in domestic fungus cultivation room Download PDFInfo
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- CN214046924U CN214046924U CN202022932752.5U CN202022932752U CN214046924U CN 214046924 U CN214046924 U CN 214046924U CN 202022932752 U CN202022932752 U CN 202022932752U CN 214046924 U CN214046924 U CN 214046924U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an edible mushroom cultivation equipment technical field discloses an auxiliary humidification equipment of edible mushroom cultivation room, including the track, drive assembly, injection spray pipe and humidifier, the top at cultivation room is established to the track level, drive assembly establishes on the track and can be along track horizontal migration, the bottom of injection spray pipe is connected with the play fog end of humidifier, the top and the drive assembly of injection spray pipe are connected, the vertical play fog mouth that is equipped with a plurality of highly differences of injection spray pipe, still be connected with vertical circulating air pipe on the drive assembly, circulating air is intraductal to have the circulating fan with air from the last suction downwards. The humidifier includes water storage tank and establishes the atomization component in the water storage tank, and the top and the spray pipe of water storage tank are connected, and there is the air intake at the top border of water storage tank, has the humidification fan in the air intake. The utility model discloses be convenient for to the indoor supplementary humidification that assists of cultivation to can suck the air at cultivation roof portion downwards, make indoor everywhere temperature of cultivation, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration more even.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an edible mushroom cultivation equipment technical field especially relates to an auxiliary humidification equipment of edible mushroom cultivation room.
Background
The cultivation environment of the edible fungi has higher requirement on humidity, and in the existing factory building for planting the edible fungi in an industrial manner, the humidity of the air in a cultivation room needs to be improved through a humidification system so as to meet the moisture requirement when the edible fungi grow. Among them, cultivation of edible mushrooms such as hypsizigus marmoreus, white beech mushrooms, needle mushrooms, etc. particularly requires a large amount of moisture, so that further increase of air humidity by humidifying equipment is required. The cultivation frame that often has multilayer structure in the current domestic fungus cultivation room, the humidifier often sets up the top in cultivation room. However, the water mist generated by the humidifier only arranged at the top is difficult to circulate downwards, and the humidification of each layer structure of the cultivation shelf cannot be satisfied. Meanwhile, components in the air in the cultivation room are easy to be different between the top and the bottom, so that the growth condition of the mushrooms is uneven, and the growth of the mushrooms is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an auxiliary humidification equipment of edible mushroom cultivation room can improve the homogeneity of each air in the cultivation room to the indoor more even moisturizing of cultivation.
In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an auxiliary humidification equipment of domestic fungus cultivation room, which comprises a track, drive assembly, injection spray pipe and humidifier, the top at cultivation room is established to the track level, drive assembly establishes on the track and can be along track horizontal migration, the bottom of injection spray pipe is connected with the play fog end of humidifier, the top and the drive assembly of injection spray pipe are connected, be equipped with the play fog mouth of a plurality of highly different on the injection spray pipe is vertical, still be connected with vertical circulating air pipe on the drive assembly, there is the circulating fan with the air from the last suction downwards in the circulating air pipe, the humidifier includes the water storage tank and establishes the atomization component in the water storage tank, the top and the injection spray union coupling of water storage tank, there is the air intake at the top border of water storage tank, there is the humidification fan in the air intake.
As preferred scheme, the atomizing subassembly is ultrasonic atomization device, has the power module who passes through the wire with the atomizing subassembly and be connected on the lateral wall of water storage tank, is connected with the power supply cable on the power module.
As the preferred scheme, a water replenishing pipe is connected to the water storage tank.
As preferred scheme, still include the link, the vertical connection of link is on drive assembly, and spraying pipe, circulation tuber pipe are installed on the link, and the bottom of link is connected with the mount, and the humidifier is installed on the mount, and the bottom intercommunication of circulation tuber pipe has the play tuber pipe that sets up towards orbital both sides respectively.
Preferably, the water replenishing pipe and the power supply cable are bound to the connecting frame through a binding belt.
Preferably, the number of the spraying pipes is two, and the mist outlets on the two spraying pipes are respectively arranged towards two sides of the track.
Preferably, the device further comprises a controller, a photoelectric sensor for collecting the position of the driving assembly is arranged at the end part of the track, and the controller is electrically connected with the humidifier, the driving assembly, the photoelectric sensor, the humidifying fan and the circulating fan respectively.
As the preferred scheme, the drive assembly is servo motor and reduction gear that mutual transmission is connected, is connected with the gyro wheel on the output shaft of reduction gear, and the gyro wheel is established on the track.
Preferably, the spraying pipe and the circulating air pipe are made of PVC pipelines.
The utility model provides an auxiliary humidifying equipment of edible mushroom cultivation room, including the track, drive assembly, injection spray pipe and humidifier, the track level is established at the top of cultivation room, drive assembly establishes on the track and can be along track horizontal migration, the bottom of injection spray pipe is connected with the play fog end of humidifier, the top of injection spray pipe is connected with drive assembly, be equipped with a plurality of height-diverse fog outlet on the injection spray pipe is vertical, the water smoke of the fog outlet blowout of different heights can promote the indoor air humidity of cultivation evenly to improve the indoor air humidity of cultivation evenly, supply the required moisture of edible mushroom growth better; the driving assembly is also connected with a vertical circulating air pipe, a circulating fan for sucking air from top to bottom is arranged in the circulating air pipe, and the air at the top of the cultivation chamber can be sucked downwards through the circulating air pipe, so that the uniformity of temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration at each position in the cultivation chamber is improved, and the growth quality of mushrooms can be improved; the driving assembly, the humidifier and the circulating air pipe are guided in a directional mode through the rail, so that the humidifier can stably reciprocate, the running stability of the device is improved, and the production cost of the device is also reduced.
Further, the utility model discloses still include the controller, have the photoelectric sensor who gathers the drive assembly position at orbital tip, the controller is connected with humidifier, drive assembly, photoelectric sensor, humidification fan, circulating fan electricity respectively. When the driving assembly on the track drives the humidifier to move to the two ends of the track, the photoelectric sensor transmits the position information of the driving assembly to the controller, and the controller controls the driving assembly to move reversely, so that the humidifier can move back and forth in the cultivation room, water can be uniformly supplemented into the cultivation room, and the automation degree of the humidifying device is improved. The circulating fan can be automatically controlled under the control of the controller, and air circulation is promoted through the circulating fan.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an auxiliary humidifying device in an edible fungus cultivation room in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the connection frame of the auxiliary humidifying device in the edible fungus cultivation room in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving assembly of an auxiliary humidifying device of an edible fungus cultivation room in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the control structure of the auxiliary humidifying device in the edible fungus cultivation room in the embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure, 100, tracks; 110. a photosensor; 200. a drive assembly; 210. a roller; 300. a spray tube; 310. a mist outlet; 320. a circulating air duct; 321. an air outlet pipe; 322. a circulating fan; 400. a humidifier; 410. a water storage tank; 411. an air inlet; 412. a water replenishing pipe; 420. an atomizing assembly; 430. a humidifying fan; 440. a power supply module; 441. a power supply cable; 500. a connecting frame; 510. a fixed mount; 600. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model discloses supplementary humidification equipment in edible mushroom cultivation room of preferred embodiment to the multilayer cultivation frame in the cultivation room replenish moisture uniformly, improves the humidity of the indoor fungus mushroom growing environment of cultivation more high-efficiently, can promote the homogeneity of cultivation indoor air circumstance simultaneously.
Based on the above technical solution, the present embodiment provides an auxiliary humidification apparatus for an edible fungus cultivation room, which includes a rail 100, a driving assembly 200, a spraying pipe 300 and a humidifier 400, wherein the rail 100 is horizontally disposed at the top of the cultivation room, and the driving assembly 200 is disposed on the rail 100 and can horizontally move along the rail 100. Wherein, track 100 is the rail, and track 100 passes through the top of bolt fastening connection at the cultivation room. The rail 100 is used for carrying a driving assembly 200, and the driving assembly 200 moves together with the humidifying work part of the humidifying device under the load of the rail 100.
Specifically, the driving assembly 200 and the humidifier 400 are guided in a directional manner by the rail 100, so that the humidifier 400 can stably reciprocate, the running stability of the device is improved, and the production cost of the device is reduced. In use of the device, the track 100 is mounted on the top of the cultivation room through steel beams, and the track 100 guides the movement of the driving assembly 200 to improve the stability and prevent the directions of the driving assembly 200 and the humidifier 400 from being deviated.
Specifically, the spray pipe 300 and the humidifier 400 are humidifying working parts of the present humidifying apparatus. The spray tube 300 is used to deliver water mist. The diameter of the spray tube 300 is 10cm to 30cm to meet the delivery requirements for a larger flow of water mist.
The bottom of the spray pipe 300 is connected with the mist outlet end of the humidifier 400, the top of the spray pipe 300 is connected with the driving assembly 200, and two ends of the spray pipe 300 are stably connected with the humidifier 400 and the spray pipe 300 through connecting flanges.
Specifically, the mist outlet end of the humidifier 400 is connected to the mist spray pipe 300, and the mist generated by the humidifier 400 can be directly delivered to the mist spray pipe 300. Wherein, the vertical fog outlet 310 that is equipped with a plurality of differences in height of spray tube 300, can connect out the fog pipe on the fog outlet 310, the diameter of fog outlet 310, play fog pipe is less than the diameter of spray tube 300 for the water smoke passes through out the fog pipe blowout outside spray tube 300.
Specifically, the distance between adjacent mist outlets 310 is 30cm to 80 cm. Thereby supplementing air humidity at different heights.
Specifically, still be connected with vertical circulated air pipe 320 on the drive assembly 200, have the circulating fan 322 with the air from the top down suction in the circulated air pipe 320, can suck the air at cultivation roof portion down through circulating fan 322, through carrying the air at cultivation roof portion down, improved the homogeneity of the indoor air composition of cultivation, improved the quality that the indoor fungus mushroom of cultivation grows.
Preferably, the humidifier 400 includes a water storage tank 410 and an atomizing assembly 420 disposed in the water storage tank 410, the water storage tank 410 is used for storing liquid water for the atomizing assembly 420, the top of the water storage tank 410 is connected to the atomizing pipe 300, and the water storage tank 410 is atomized by the atomizing assembly 420 and then discharged to the cultivation room through the atomizing pipe 300.
Specifically, the top edge of the water storage tank 410 is provided with an air inlet 411, the air inlet 411 is used for supplementing air, an air outlet 430 is arranged in the air inlet 411, and the humidifying fan 430 is used for conveying water mist to the spray pipe 300 and further blowing out the water mist to the outside of the spray pipe 300 so as to supplement moisture in the air.
Preferably, atomizing component 420 is ultrasonic atomization device, and ultrasonic atomization device can vibrate liquid water and form water smoke, has on the lateral wall of water storage tank 410 to pass through power module 440 that the wire is connected with atomizing component 420, and power module 440 is the step-down module, and the commercial power supplies atomizing component 420 after power module 440 steps down and uses.
Specifically, the power supply cable 441 is connected to the power supply module 440, and the length of the power supply cable 441 is the length of the humidifier 400 in a reciprocating manner, so as to meet the movement requirement of the humidifier 400.
Preferably, the water storage tank 410 is connected with a water replenishing pipe 412, the water replenishing pipe 412 is a flexible pipe, water can be replenished to the water storage tank 410 through the water replenishing pipe 412, and manual water adding is not needed. The length of the water supply pipe 412 also has the length of the humidifier 400 in a reciprocating manner, so as to meet the movement requirement of the humidifier 400. When the water replenishing device is used, the water replenishing flow of the water replenishing pipe 412 is adjusted to the speed which is the same as the water atomization speed of the atomization assembly 420, and then stable water flow replenishing can be achieved.
Preferably, this embodiment further includes a connecting frame 500, the connecting frame 500 serves as a reinforcing structure, the connecting frame 500 is made of four parallel section bars, and the spray pipe 300 can be fixed by the connecting frame 500, so as to integrally reinforce the humidifying device.
Wherein, link 500 is the metal frame structure, and link 500 is vertical to be connected on drive assembly 200, and spray tube 300 installs on link 500, and the both ends of link 500 are connected respectively with drive assembly 200, mount 510.
Specifically, the bottom of the connecting frame 500 is connected with a fixing frame 510, the fixing frame 510 is of a rectangular parallelepiped structure, the humidifier 400 is mounted on the fixing frame 510, the driving assembly 200 and the connecting frame 500 are connected through bolts, and the humidifier 400 is conveniently fixed through the fixing frame 510.
Specifically, the circulating air pipe 320 is also fixed on the connecting frame 500, the air outlet pipes 321 respectively arranged towards the two sides of the track are arranged at the bottom of the circulating air pipe 320, air can be blown towards the two sides of the track through the air outlet pipes 321, and uniformity of carbon dioxide, humidity and temperature in the air in the cultivation room is improved.
Preferably, the water replenishing pipe 412 and the power supply cable 441 are bound to the connecting frame 300 through a binding belt, when in use, the water replenishing pipe 412 and the power supply cable 441 bound to the connecting frame 300 can move together with the connecting frame 300, and the length of the water replenishing pipe 412 and the power supply cable 441 with the movement space of the driving assembly 200 left can meet the movement length requirement of the humidifier 400.
Preferably, the number of the spray pipes 300 is two, the mist outlets 310 on the two spray pipes 300 have opposite mist outlet directions, and the mist outlets 310 on the two spray pipes 300 are respectively arranged toward two sides of the track 100. The humidifying equipment of this embodiment sets up on the indoor passageway of cultivation, and the indoor passageway both sides of cultivation are equipped with the cultivation frame, and the cultivation frame generally is equipped with the multilayer and holds the support plate of cultivation frame. And the fog outlets 310 on the two spraying pipes 300 are respectively arranged towards the two sides of the rail 100, the channel between the rail 100 and the cultivation shelf is arranged in parallel, and the cultivation shelves on the two sides of the channel can be sprayed and humidified through the fog outlets 310 in opposite directions, so that the space in the cultivation room can be sufficiently and uniformly humidified.
Preferably, the humidifier further comprises a controller 600, the photoelectric sensor 110 for acquiring the position of the driving assembly 200 is arranged at the end of the track 100, and the controller 600 is electrically connected with the humidifier 400, the driving assembly 200, the photoelectric sensor 110, the humidifying fan 430 and the circulating fan 322 respectively. The photoelectric sensor 110 is used for acquiring the position of the driving assembly 200, the photoelectric sensor 110 may be an ohron correlation sensor, the specific model may be E3FA-TN 122M (complete set), the light projector E3FA-TN 12-L2M and the light receiver E3FA-TN 12-D2M are respectively installed on both sides of the track 100, when the driving assembly 200 shields the light signal between the light projector and the light receiver, the photoelectric sensor 110 transmits the signal to the controller 600, the controller 600 determines that the driving assembly 200 has reached the end of the track 100, otherwise, the controller 600 determines that the driving assembly 200 is not at the end of the track 100, and the controller 600 controls the driving assembly 200 to continue to move to the end of the track 100. When drive assembly 200 arrived track 100's tip, controller 600 control drive assembly 200 reversal realizes drive assembly 200's reverse motion, and then carries out incessant humidification in to the cultivation room, can carry out automated control to this humidification equipment through controller 600, has reduced the human cost.
The controller 600 can also control the operating states of the humidifier 400 and the humidifying fan 430. Specifically, the controller 600 is electrically connected to the power module 440 of the humidifier 400, thereby automatically controlling the starting and closing of the present humidifying apparatus.
The operating state of the circulation fan 322 can also be controlled by the controller 600. The circulation fan 322 improves the uniformity of the air in the cultivation room by sucking the air downward in the circulation duct 320.
Preferably, the driving assembly 200 is a servo motor and a reducer which are in transmission connection with each other, and the output shaft of the reducer is connected with a roller 210, and the roller 210 is arranged on the rail 100. Movement of the drive assembly 200 on the track 100 is facilitated by rollers 210. The servo motor is electrically connected to the controller 600. Specifically, the controller 600 is electrically connected to the servo motor of the driving assembly 200.
Preferably, the spray pipe 300 and the circulation duct 320 are made of PVC pipes, and are light and easy to process.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and replacements can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and replacements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an supplementary humidification equipment in edible mushroom cultivation room, a serial communication port, including the track, drive assembly, injection spray pipe and humidifier, the top at cultivation room is established to the track level, drive assembly establishes on the track and can be along track horizontal migration, the bottom of injection spray pipe is connected with the play fog end of humidifier, the top and the drive assembly of injection spray pipe are connected, the vertical play fog mouth that is equipped with a plurality of highly different of injection spray pipe, still be connected with vertical circulating air pipe on the drive assembly, there is the circulating fan with air from the last suction downwards in the circulating air pipe, the humidifier includes the water storage tank and establishes the atomization component in the water storage tank, the top and the injection spray pipe of water storage tank are connected, the top border of water storage tank has the air intake, there is the humidification fan in the air intake.
2. The auxiliary humidifying equipment of edible fungus cultivation room as claimed in claim 1, wherein the atomizing component is an ultrasonic atomizing device, a power module connected with the atomizing component through a wire is arranged on the outer side wall of the water storage tank, and a power supply cable is connected to the power module.
3. The auxiliary humidifying equipment in an edible fungus cultivation room as claimed in claim 2, wherein a water replenishing pipe is connected to the water storage tank.
4. The auxiliary humidifying equipment of edible fungus cultivation room as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a connecting frame, wherein the connecting frame is vertically connected to the driving assembly, the spraying pipe and the circulating air pipe are installed on the connecting frame, the bottom of the connecting frame is connected with a fixing frame, the humidifier is installed on the fixing frame, and the bottom of the circulating air pipe is communicated with air outlet pipes respectively arranged towards two sides of the track.
5. The auxiliary humidifying apparatus for edible fungus cultivation room as claimed in claim 4, wherein the water replenishing pipe and the power supply cable are bound to the connection frame by a binding tape.
6. The auxiliary humidifying equipment of edible fungus cultivation room as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the spraying pipes is two, and the mist outlets of the two spraying pipes are respectively arranged towards two sides of the track.
7. The auxiliary humidifying equipment of an edible fungus cultivation room as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a controller, wherein the end of the rail is provided with a photoelectric sensor for collecting the position of the driving assembly, and the controller is electrically connected with the humidifier, the driving assembly, the photoelectric sensor, the humidifying fan and the circulating fan respectively.
8. The auxiliary humidifying equipment of edible fungus cultivation room as claimed in claim 7, wherein the driving component is a servo motor and a reducer which are in transmission connection with each other, and the output shaft of the reducer is connected with a roller which is arranged on the track.
9. The auxiliary humidifying apparatus for edible fungus cultivation room as claimed in claim 8, wherein the spraying pipe and the circulating air pipe are made of PVC pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022932752.5U CN214046924U (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Supplementary humidification equipment in domestic fungus cultivation room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022932752.5U CN214046924U (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Supplementary humidification equipment in domestic fungus cultivation room |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214046924U true CN214046924U (en) | 2021-08-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022932752.5U Active CN214046924U (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Supplementary humidification equipment in domestic fungus cultivation room |
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| CN (1) | CN214046924U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116076287A (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-05-09 | 四川水利职业技术学院 | Greenhouse movable humidification robot |
-
2020
- 2020-12-09 CN CN202022932752.5U patent/CN214046924U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116076287A (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-05-09 | 四川水利职业技术学院 | Greenhouse movable humidification robot |
| CN116076287B (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-09-01 | 四川水利职业技术学院 | Greenhouse movable humidification robot |
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