CN214044777U

CN214044777U - Cable laying device

Info

Publication number: CN214044777U
Application number: CN202023262186.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林勤生; 张益�; 马圣丰; 谢纯阳; 林鹤特
Original assignee: Zhejiang Wancheng Electromechanical Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Wancheng Electromechanical Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-30
Filing date: 2020-12-30
Publication date: 2021-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable laying device, including supporting baseplate, cable storage assembly, unwrapping wire subassembly and laying the subassembly, supporting baseplate one end top is located to cable storage assembly, cable storage assembly is including accomodating shell, spout, cable carousel, solidus sleeve, telescopic link, expanding spring and solidus board, support baseplate one end top is located to the accomodating shell, the accomodating shell is the U-shaped setting, the inside wall of accomodating shell both ends is located to the spout symmetry, cable carousel rotates to locate in the accomodating shell, cable carousel's both ends slide and locate in the spout. The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable laying equipment, specifically provide a cable storage mechanism accomodates and places cable carousel around having the cable conductor, the cable conductor on the unwrapping wire subassembly pulling cable carousel, the cable that the subassembly was pulled out the unwrapping wire subassembly compresses tightly subaerial, prevents that the crooked phenomenon from appearing in the cable, convenient to use, the cable laying device that the practicality is strong.

Description

Cable laying device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable laying equipment, specifically indicate a cable laying device.

Background

Cables are generally rope-like cables made by stranding several wires or groups of wires, each group insulated from the other and often twisted around a center, the entire outer surface being covered with a highly insulating covering. The device is erected in the air or installed underground or underwater for telecommunication or power transmission.

General cable laying means that the cable comes out later to arrive the line mode of walking of consumer or another block terminal from the block terminal, lay the in-process according to the environment of difference usually, the condition, the suitable cable laying mode of nature selection, the cable is usually twined on the cable carousel, generally need use a large amount of manpower pulling cables when laying, working strength is big, lay inefficiency, and at the in-process of freely placing the cable, the cable can appear crooked, break down in the easy to use like this, need the staff to put the cable after finishing laying, prevent that it from buckling, but the manual work distributes and puts and waste time and energy, so the above-mentioned difficult problem of a novel cable laying device solution of urgent need.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the above-mentioned current difficult problem, the utility model provides a cable storage mechanism accomodates places around the cable carousel that has the cable conductor, and the cable conductor on the unwrapping wire subassembly pulling cable carousel, the cable that the subassembly was pulled out with the unwrapping wire subassembly that lays compresses tightly subaerial, prevents that the crooked phenomenon from appearing in the cable, convenient to use, the cable laying device that the practicality is strong.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model relates to a cable laying device, which comprises a supporting bottom plate, a cable storage component, a paying-off component and a laying component, wherein the cable storage component is arranged above one end of the supporting bottom plate and comprises a storage shell, a chute, a cable turntable, a wire fixing sleeve, a telescopic rod, a telescopic spring and a wire fixing plate, the storage shell is arranged above one end of the supporting bottom plate, the storage shell is in a U-shaped arrangement, the chute is symmetrically arranged on the inner side walls at two ends of the storage shell, the cable turntable is rotatably arranged in the storage shell, two ends of the cable turntable are slidably arranged in the chute, the wire fixing sleeve is arranged above the bottom wall of the storage shell, the telescopic rod is arranged above the wire fixing sleeve, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is slidably arranged in the wire fixing sleeve, the telescopic spring is arranged between the bottom wall of the telescopic rod and the bottom wall of the wire fixing sleeve, the wire fixing plate is arranged above the telescopic rod, the wire fixing plate is arranged below the cable turntable, the cable is wound in the cable turntable, when the cable is reduced, the telescopic spring pushes the telescopic rod out of the wire fixing sleeve, so that the wire fixing plate is tightly attached to the cable on the cable turntable, the wire releasing assembly is arranged on one side of the cable receiving assembly, the wire releasing assembly comprises a wire releasing shell, a wire releasing motor, a transmission turntable, a transmission belt, a wire releasing turntable, a wire releasing rotating shaft, a fastening rotating shaft, a connecting rod, a cross rod, an adjusting hole, a fixing hole and a fixing head, the wire releasing shell is arranged above the supporting bottom plate and arranged on one side of the receiving shell, the wire releasing shell is arranged in a U shape, the wire releasing motor is arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the wire releasing shell, the wire releasing rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the wire releasing shell, the transmission turntable is arranged at the output end of the wire releasing motor, the wire releasing turntable is arranged at one end of the wire releasing rotating shaft, and the wire releasing turntable is arranged above the transmission turntable, the transmission belt is arranged between the transmission turntable and the pay-off turntable, the fastening rotating shaft is arranged above the pay-off rotating shaft, the fastening rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the pay-off shell, the connecting rods are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the fastening rotating shaft, the connecting rods are arranged in the pay-off shell, the cross rods are arranged between the connecting rods and above the fastening rotating shaft, the fixing holes are arranged on the side wall of the upper end of the connecting rods, the adjusting holes are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the pay-off shell, the fixing heads penetrate through the fixing holes and the adjusting holes and are arranged on the side wall of the pay-off shell, the cross rods are held to adjust the distance between the fastening rotating shaft and the pay-off rotating shaft, so that the fastening rotating shaft and the pay-off rotating shaft compress cables, the fixing heads penetrate through the adjusting holes on the side wall of the pay-off shell and penetrate through the fixing holes on the side wall of the connecting rods, the position of the fastening rotating shaft is fixed by the fixing heads, the pay-off motor is started during pay-off, the transmission turntable rotates and drives the pay-off turntable to rotate by the transmission belt, the pay-off turntable drives the pay-off rotating shaft to rotate, thereby it removes to drive the cable conductor, the subassembly of laying is located one side that the subassembly was accomodate to the backup pad was kept away from to the cable, the subassembly of laying is including extending the board, laying the sleeve, lay cylinder, connecting rod and laying the spring, unwrapping wire shell one side is located to the extension board, the extension board is connected with the unwrapping wire shell, the one end below that the unwrapping wire shell was kept away from to the extension board is located to the laying sleeve symmetry, the extension board both ends are located to the laying sleeve symmetry, the symmetry is located and is laid the cylinder both ends to the connecting rod, slide in locating the laying sleeve in the connecting rod upper end, lay in the spring locates the laying sleeve, laying the spring locate between connecting rod roof and the laying sleeve diapire, and the laying cylinder flattens the cable, and the laying cylinder rolls along with cable laying device's removal and flattens the cable.

Furthermore, a pressing line rotating shaft is arranged between the cable storage assembly and the paying-off assembly, and the cable is conveniently pulled by the paying-off assembly through the pressing line rotating shaft.

Furthermore, an inclined plate is arranged at one end, close to the laying assembly, of the supporting bottom plate, and the inclined plate is convenient for the laying assembly to compress the cable.

Furthermore, one end of the supporting bottom plate, which is close to the inclined plate, is provided with a lead coil, the lead coil is arranged on one side of the pay-off assembly, and the lead coil is convenient for fixing the position of the cable.

Furthermore, a pushing handrail is arranged at one end of the supporting base plate and is convenient for controlling the trend of the cable laying device.

Furthermore, the bottom wall of the supporting bottom plate is provided with universal wheels, and the universal wheels are convenient for pushing the cable laying device a little.

Adopt above-mentioned structure the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains as follows: this scheme cable laying device solidus board holds cable on the cable carousel tightly, is convenient for prevent unwrapping wire process cable winding, and the unwrapping wire motor drives the unwrapping wire pivot and rotates, drives the cable movement between fastening pivot and the unwrapping wire pivot, conveniently acts as go-between, lays the cylinder and flattens the cable of pulling out, and the condition of buckling appears in the cable when preventing to lay, reasonable in design, easy and simple to handle improves cable laying's work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cable laying apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a cable storage assembly of a cable laying device structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structural paying-off assembly of the cable laying apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model relates to a cable laying device lays subassembly schematic diagram.

The cable laying device comprises a supporting base plate 1, a supporting base plate 2, a cable storage assembly 3, a paying-off assembly 4, a laying assembly 5, a storage shell 6, a sliding chute 7, a cable turntable 8, a wire fixing sleeve 9, a telescopic rod 10, a telescopic spring 11, a wire fixing plate 12, a paying-off shell 13, a paying-off motor 14, a transmission turntable 15, a transmission belt 16, a paying-off turntable 17, a paying-off rotating shaft 18, a fastening rotating shaft 19, a connecting rod 20, a cross rod 21, an adjusting hole 22, a fixing hole 23, a fixing head 24, an extending plate 25, a laying sleeve 26, a laying roller 27, a connecting rod 28, a laying spring 29, a pressing wire rotating shaft 30, an inclined plate 31, a leading coil 32, a pushing handrail 33 and a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments, and all the parts of the present invention not described in detail in the technical features or the connection relation are the prior art.

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figures 1-4, the utility model relates to a cable laying device, which comprises a supporting base plate 1, a cable accommodating component 2, a paying-off component 3 and a laying component 4, wherein the cable accommodating component 2 is arranged above one end of the supporting base plate 1, the cable accommodating component 2 comprises an accommodating shell 5, a chute 6, a cable turntable 7, a wire fixing sleeve 8, a telescopic rod 9, a telescopic spring 10 and a wire fixing plate 11, the accommodating shell 5 is arranged above one end of the supporting base plate 1, the accommodating shell 5 is arranged in a U shape, the chutes 6 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side walls at two ends of the accommodating shell 5, the cable turntable 7 is rotatably arranged in the accommodating shell 5, two ends of the cable turntable 7 are slidably arranged in the chute 6, the wire fixing sleeve 8 is arranged above the bottom wall of the accommodating shell 5, the telescopic rod 9 is arranged above the wire fixing sleeve 8, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 9 is slidably arranged in the wire fixing sleeve 8, the retractable spring 10 is arranged in the wire fixing sleeve 8, the retractable spring 10 is arranged between the bottom wall of the retractable rod 9 and the bottom wall of the wire fixing sleeve 8, the wire fixing plate 11 is arranged above the retractable rod 9, the wire fixing plate 11 is arranged below the cable turntable 7, the wire releasing component 3 is arranged on one side of the cable accommodating component 2, the wire releasing component 3 comprises a wire releasing shell 12, a wire releasing motor 13, a transmission turntable 14, a transmission belt 15, a wire releasing turntable 16, a wire releasing rotating shaft 17, a fastening rotating shaft 18, a connecting rod 19, a cross rod 20, an adjusting hole 21, a fixing hole 22 and a fixing head 23, the wire releasing shell 12 is arranged above the supporting base plate 1 and arranged on one side of the accommodating shell 5, the wire releasing shell 12 is in a U-shaped arrangement, the wire releasing motor 13 is arranged on the side wall at the lower end of the wire releasing shell 12, the wire rotating shaft 17 is rotatably arranged in the wire releasing shell 12, the transmission turntable 14 is arranged at the output end of the wire releasing motor 13, the wire releasing turntable 16 is arranged at one end of the wire releasing rotating shaft 17, the paying-off turntable 16 is arranged above the transmission turntable 14, the transmission belt 15 is arranged between the transmission turntable 14 and the paying-off turntable 16 in a winding manner, the fastening rotating shaft 18 is arranged above the paying-off rotating shaft 17, the fastening rotating shaft 18 is arranged in the paying-off shell 12 in a rotating manner, the connecting rods 19 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the fastening rotating shaft 18, the connecting rods 19 are arranged in the paying-off shell 12, the cross rods 20 are arranged between the connecting rods 19 and are arranged above the fastening rotating shaft 18, the fixing holes 22 are arranged on the upper end side wall of the connecting rods 19, the adjusting holes 21 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the paying-off shell 12, the fixing heads 23 penetrate through the fixing holes 22 and the adjusting holes 21 and are arranged on the side wall of the paying-off shell 12, the laying component 4 is arranged on one side of the support plate far away from the cable storage component 2, the laying component 4 comprises an extension plate 24, a laying sleeve 25, a laying roller 26, a connecting rod 27 and a laying spring 28, the extension plate 24 is arranged on one side of the paying-off shell 12, extension board 24 is connected with unwrapping wire shell 12, lay sleeve 25 and locate extension board 24 and keep away from the one end below of unwrapping wire shell 12, lay sleeve 25 symmetry and locate extension board 24 both ends, lay the cylinder 26 and rotate and locate and lay the sleeve 25 below, connecting rod 27 is located the symmetry and is laid cylinder 26 both ends, connecting rod 27 upper end slides and locates in laying sleeve 25, lay in spring 28 locates and lays sleeve 25, lay between spring 28 locates connecting rod 27 roof and the sleeve 25 diapire of laying.

Wherein, be equipped with line ball pivot 29 between cable storage assembly 2 and the unwrapping wire subassembly 3, the one end that supporting baseplate 1 is close to laying assembly 4 is equipped with hang plate 30, the one end that supporting baseplate 1 is close to hang plate 30 is equipped with and draws coil 31, draw coil 31 and locate unwrapping wire subassembly 3 one side, 1 one end of supporting baseplate is equipped with and promotes handrail 32, 1 diapire of supporting baseplate is equipped with universal wheel 33.

When the cable laying device is used specifically, the cable turntable 7 is placed in the containing shell 5, two ends of the cable turntable 7 are clamped in the sliding grooves 6, one end of a cable is pulled out, the cable bypasses below the pressing rotating shaft 29 and is placed between the fastening rotating shaft 18 and the paying-off rotating shaft 17, then passes through the lead coil 31 and passes through the upper part of the inclined plate 30 and is placed below the laying sleeve 25, the transverse rod 20 is held to adjust the distance between the fastening rotating shaft 18 and the paying-off rotating shaft 17, the fastening rotating shaft 18 and the paying-off rotating shaft 17 are pressed tightly against the cable, the fixing head 23 passes through the adjusting hole 21 on the side wall of the paying-off shell 12 and penetrates through the fixing hole 22 on the side wall of the connecting rod 19 to fix the position of the fastening rotating shaft 18, the pushing handrail 32 is held to move the cable laying device, the paying-off motor 13 is started simultaneously, the paying-off motor 13 drives the transmission turntable 14 to rotate, the transmission turntable 14 drives the paying-off turntable 16 to rotate through the transmission belt 15, the paying-off turntable 16 drives the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the paying-off rotating shaft 17 pulls out the cables on the side wall of the cable turntable 7, the laying roller 26 rolls along with the movement of the cable laying device to flatten the cables, the laying spring 28 pushes out the connecting rod 27 under the condition that a laid road is uneven, the laying roller 26 is attached to the ground, the cables are flattened by the laying roller 26 constantly, the cables in the cable turntable 7 are reduced in the laying process, the telescopic rod 9 is pushed out from the cable fixing sleeve 8 by the telescopic spring 10, the cable on the cable turntable 7 is tightly attached to the cable fixing plate 11, and the cables are prevented from being wound off.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. A cable laying apparatus, characterized by: the cable laying device comprises a supporting bottom plate, a cable accommodating component, a paying-off component and a laying component, wherein the cable accommodating component is arranged above one end of the supporting bottom plate and comprises an accommodating shell, a sliding groove, a cable turntable, a wire fixing sleeve, a telescopic rod, a telescopic spring and a wire fixing plate, the accommodating shell is arranged above one end of the supporting bottom plate, the accommodating shell is arranged in a U shape, the sliding groove is symmetrically arranged on the inner side walls of two ends of the accommodating shell, the cable turntable is rotatably arranged in the accommodating shell, two ends of the cable turntable are slidably arranged in the sliding groove, the wire fixing sleeve is arranged above the bottom wall of the accommodating shell, the telescopic rod is arranged above the wire fixing sleeve, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is slidably arranged in the wire fixing sleeve, the telescopic spring is arranged between the bottom wall of the telescopic rod and the bottom wall of the wire fixing sleeve, the wire fixing plate is arranged above the telescopic rod, and the wire fixing plate is arranged below the cable turntable, the paying-off component is arranged on one side of the cable storage component and comprises a paying-off shell, a paying-off motor, a transmission turntable, a transmission belt, a paying-off turntable, a paying-off rotating shaft, a fastening rotating shaft, a connecting rod, a cross rod, an adjusting hole, a fixing hole and a fixing head, the paying-off shell is arranged above the supporting base plate and arranged on one side of the storage shell, the paying-off shell is arranged in a U shape, the paying-off motor is arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the paying-off shell, the paying-off rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the paying-off shell, the transmission turntable is arranged at the output end of the paying-off motor, the paying-off turntable is arranged at one end of the paying-off rotating shaft, the paying-off turntable is arranged above the transmission turntable, the transmission belt is arranged between the transmission turntable and the paying-off turntable, the fastening rotating shaft is arranged above the paying-off rotating shaft, the fastening rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the paying-off shell, the connecting rod is symmetrically arranged at two ends of the fastening rotating shaft, and the connecting rod is arranged in the paying-off shell, the cross rod is arranged between the connecting rods and above the fastening rotating shaft, the fixing hole is arranged on the side wall of the upper end of the connecting rod, the adjusting holes are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the pay-off shell, the fixing head penetrates through the fixing hole and the adjusting holes and is arranged on the side wall of the pay-off shell, the laying component is arranged on one side of the support plate far away from the cable storage component and comprises an extension plate, a laying sleeve, a laying roller, a connecting rod and a laying spring, the extension plate is arranged on one side of the pay-off shell and connected with the pay-off shell, the laying sleeve is arranged below one end of the extension plate far away from the pay-off shell, the laying sleeves are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the extension plate, the laying roller is rotatably arranged below the laying sleeves, the connecting rods are arranged at two ends of the symmetrical laying roller, the upper ends of the connecting rods are arranged in the laying sleeve in a sliding manner, the laying spring is arranged in the laying sleeve, and the laying spring is arranged between the top wall of the connecting rod and the bottom wall of the laying sleeve.

2. A cabling arrangement according to claim 1, wherein: and a pressing line rotating shaft is arranged between the cable storage assembly and the paying-off assembly.

3. A cabling arrangement according to claim 1, wherein: and one end of the supporting bottom plate, which is close to the laying assembly, is provided with an inclined plate.

4. A cabling arrangement according to claim 3, wherein: and one end of the supporting bottom plate, which is close to the inclined plate, is provided with a lead coil, and the lead coil is arranged on one side of the pay-off assembly.

5. A cabling arrangement according to claim 1, wherein: and one end of the supporting bottom plate is provided with a pushing handrail.

6. A cabling arrangement according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom wall of the supporting bottom plate is provided with universal wheels.