CN214033645U

CN214033645U - Crushing and collecting device for floating aquatic plants

Info

Publication number: CN214033645U
Application number: CN202022800989.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢洁宜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-28
Filing date: 2020-11-28
Publication date: 2021-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing and collecting device for floating aquatic plants, which comprises a base, wherein wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the base; a lifting conveying mechanism is fixed on one side above the base through a mounting frame, and one side outside the lifting conveying mechanism is rotatably connected with a fishing roller through a support; a crushing collecting box is fixed on one side of the upper part of the base, which is close to the lifting conveying mechanism. The utility model can adjust the height of the roller body and the water surface by the matching use of the first motor, the first rotating shaft and the connecting rod, so that the salvaging rake can contact the aquatic weeds on the water surface, and the aquatic weeds can be salvaged more easily; the aquatic weeds can be fished up and poured on the conveyor belt of the roller wheel through the matching use of the second motor, the roller body and the fishing rake, so that the aquatic weeds can be conveyed upwards; the crushed waterweeds fall into the spiral conveying box through the discharge hole, and residual water in the crushed objects flows into the sewage box for storage after being filtered by the filter screen, so that the crushed waterweeds can be separated from sewage.

Description

Crushing and collecting device for floating aquatic plants

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental ecology restoration equipment technical field specifically is a crushing collection device that showy class aquatic plant used.

Background

The aquatic plants are important primary productivity in water environment ecological restoration, and the biomass of the aquatic plants needs to be regulated along with the restoration and improvement of an ecological system in the water environment restoration process. Researches and practices prove that direct salvage of aquatic weeds is the most effective aquatic plant regulation and control mode.

The height of salvaging roller and the surface of water often can't be adjusted when present pasture and water are salvaged to treatment facility, salvage comparatively inconveniently, simultaneously can't smash the processing to the pasture and water after salvaging, deposit and recycle all comparatively inconvenient. Therefore, the height of the fishing roller can be adjusted, the aquatic plants can be easily fished, and meanwhile, the aquatic plants can be crushed and processed, and the subsequent utilization is convenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a crushing collection device that showy class aquatic plant used to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a crushing and collecting device for floating aquatic plants comprises a base, wherein wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the base; a lifting conveying mechanism is fixed on one side above the base through a mounting frame, and one side outside the lifting conveying mechanism is rotatably connected with a fishing roller through a support; a crushing and collecting box is fixed on one side, close to the lifting and conveying mechanism, above the base; the lifting and conveying mechanism comprises a feed chute, a plurality of rollers are rotatably connected inside the feed chute, and the rollers are respectively in transmission connection through a conveyor belt; a third motor is arranged on one outer side of one of the rollers, and one end of an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with one end of a roller rotating shaft at a corresponding position;

a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller are respectively and rotatably connected to two sides above the inside of the crushing collection box, a first gear and a second gear are respectively fixed to one ends of rotating shafts of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, and the first gear and the second gear are in meshing transmission; and a fifth motor is installed on one side of the rear part of the crushing collecting box close to the second crushing roller, and one end of an output shaft of the fifth motor is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft of the second crushing roller.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the fishing roller comprises two mounting seats, wherein the two mounting seats are fixed at the middle position of one side outside the feeding groove respectively, the two mounting seats are connected with a first rotating shaft, the two first rotating shaft is connected with a connecting block in a rotating mode, the connecting block is fixed with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with a second rotating shaft in a rotating mode, a roller body is fixed outside the second rotating shaft, and a plurality of fishing rakes are fixed on the roller body.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a first motor is arranged on one side outside the first rotating shaft, and one end of an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft; and a second motor is installed on one side outside the second rotating shaft, and one end of an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft.

As a further aspect of the present invention: smash the inside intermediate position of collecting box and be fixed with the defeated workbin of spiral, the inside spiral delivery incasement of spiral is rotated and is connected with the defeated material axle of spiral, smash the outside intermediate position that is close to spiral delivery case one side of collecting box and install the fourth motor, the one end of fourth motor output shaft and the one end fixed connection of the defeated material axle of spiral.

As a further aspect of the present invention: both sides above the spiral conveying box are fixed with material guiding inclined blocks, and a discharge hole is formed in the middle of the top of the spiral conveying box.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a sewage tank is fixed in the crushing and collecting box and close to the lower part of the spiral conveying box, an opening is formed in the joint of the sewage tank and the spiral conveying box, and a filter screen is fixed in the opening; an opening is formed in the middle of one side, close to the sewage tank, of the crushing and collecting tank body, and a sealing cover is fixed in the opening.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a feed hopper is fixed in the middle of the top of the crushing and collecting box and arranged below one side of the lifting and conveying mechanism; and a discharge hopper is fixed in the middle of one side of the crushing and collecting box body, which is far away from the fourth motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the first motor is started to rotate the first rotating shaft and drive the connecting rod to synchronously rotate, so that the height of the roller body and the water surface can be adjusted, the salvaging rake can contact aquatic weeds on the water surface, the use is more convenient, and the aquatic weeds can be salvaged more easily;

2. the second motor is started to rotate the roller body and the salvaging rake to salvage the aquatic weeds upwards and dump the aquatic weeds on the conveyor belt of the roller wheel, and the third motor is started to enable the conveyor belt to move towards one end, so that the aquatic weeds can be conveyed upwards;

3. the fifth motor is started, and the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are rotated through the matching of related components, so that the water plants can be crushed;

4. the crushed waterweeds fall into the spiral conveying box from the discharge port, and residual water in the crushed objects flows into the sewage box for storage after being filtered by the filter screen, so that the crushed waterweeds can be separated from sewage;

5. the fourth motor is started to rotate the spiral delivery roller, so that the crushed materials can be conveyed to one side and discharged from the discharge hopper.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the left side view structure diagram of the middle lifting conveying mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the motor of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the middle roller and the third motor.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the middle pulverizing collecting box of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a top sectional view of the middle pulverizing collecting box of the present invention.

Notations for reference numerals: 1-base, 2-wheel, 3-salvage roller, 4-lifting conveying mechanism, 5-mounting rack, 6-feed hopper, 7-crushing collecting box, 31-mounting seat, 32-connecting block, 33-first rotating shaft, 34-connecting rod, 35-second rotating shaft, 36-roller body, 37-salvage rake, 38-second motor, 39-first motor, 41-feeding groove, 42-roller wheel, 43-third motor, 701-first crushing roller, 702-second crushing roller, 703-spiral conveying box, 704-fourth motor, 705-spiral conveying shaft, 706-discharging port, 707-filter screen, 708-sewage box, 709-sealing cover, 710-discharging hopper, 711-guide inclined block, 712-first gear, 713-second gear, 714-fifth motor.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, wherein like or similar elements are designated by like reference numerals throughout the drawings or description, and wherein the shape, thickness or height of the various elements may be expanded or reduced in practical applications. The embodiments of the present invention are provided only for illustration, and not for limiting the scope of the present invention. Any obvious and obvious modifications or alterations to the present invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a crushing and collecting device for floating aquatic plants includes a base 1, wherein wheels 2 are mounted at four corners of the bottom of the base 1; a lifting conveying mechanism 4 is fixed on one side above the base 1 through a mounting frame 5, and one side outside the lifting conveying mechanism 4 is rotatably connected with a fishing roller 3 through a support; a crushing and collecting box 7 is fixed on one side, close to the lifting and conveying mechanism 4, above the base 1, a feed hopper 6 is fixed in the middle of the top of the crushing and collecting box 7, and the feed hopper 6 is arranged below one side of the lifting and conveying mechanism 4;

the lifting and conveying mechanism 4 comprises a feed chute 41, a plurality of rollers 42 are rotatably connected inside the feed chute 41, and the rollers 42 are respectively in transmission connection through a conveyor belt; a third motor 43 is installed at one side of the outside of one of the rollers 42, and one end of an output shaft of the third motor 43 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft of the roller 42 at a corresponding position; the fishing roller 3 comprises two mounting seats 31, the two mounting seats 31 are respectively fixed at the middle position of one side outside a feeding groove 41, the two mounting seats 31 are respectively and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 33, one end of each of the two first rotating shafts 33 is fixed with a connecting block 32, the two connecting blocks 32 are respectively fixed with a connecting rod 34, one end of each of the two connecting rods 34 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 35, a roller body 36 is fixed outside the second rotating shaft 35, and a plurality of fishing rakes 37 are fixed on the roller body 36; a first motor 39 is installed on one side outside the first rotating shaft 33, and one end of an output shaft of the first motor 39 is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft 33; a second motor 38 is installed at one side outside the second rotating shaft 35, and one end of an output shaft of the second motor 38 is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft 35; when the water surface salvage device is used, the first motor 39 is started to rotate the first rotating shaft 33 and drive the connecting rod 34 to synchronously rotate, so that the height of the roller body 36 and the water surface can be adjusted, and the salvage harrow 37 can contact the waterweeds on the water surface; the second motor 38 is started to rotate the roller body 36 and the fishing rake 37 to fish up and dump the aquatic weeds onto the conveyor belt of the roller 42, and the third motor 43 is started to move the conveyor belt to one end, so that the aquatic weeds are conveyed upwards.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 5 to 6, on the basis of embodiment 1, a first crushing roller 701 and a second crushing roller 702 are respectively rotatably connected to two sides above the inside of the crushing collection box 7, a first gear 712 and a second gear 713 are respectively fixed to one end of a rotating shaft of the first crushing roller 701 and one end of a rotating shaft of the second crushing roller 702, and the first gear 712 and the second gear 713 are in meshing transmission; a fifth motor 714 is arranged at one side of the rear part of the crushing collecting box 7 close to the second crushing roller 702, and one end of an output shaft of the fifth motor 714 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft of the second crushing roller 702;

a spiral delivery box 703 is fixed at the middle position inside the crushing collection box 7, a spiral delivery shaft 705 is rotatably connected inside the spiral delivery box 703, a fourth motor 704 is installed at the middle position outside the crushing collection box 7, which is close to one side of the spiral delivery box 703, and one end of an output shaft of the fourth motor 704 is fixedly connected with one end of the spiral delivery shaft 705; a discharge hopper 710 is fixed in the middle of one side of the crushing and collecting box 7 box body far away from the fourth motor 704; a material guide inclined block 711 is fixed on each of two sides above the spiral material conveying box 703, and a material outlet 706 is arranged in the middle of the top of the spiral material conveying box 703; a sewage tank 708 is fixed in the crushing and collecting box 7 below the spiral delivery tank 703, an opening is formed at the joint of the sewage tank 708 and the spiral delivery tank 703, and a filter screen 707 is fixed in the opening; an opening is arranged at the middle position of one side of the box body of the crushing and collecting box 7 close to the sewage tank 708, and a sealing cover 709 is fixed in the opening.

When the aquatic plant crushing device is used, aquatic plants fall into the crushing and collecting box 7 through the feed hopper 6, the fifth motor 714 is started and is matched with relevant components, the first crushing roller 701 and the second crushing roller 702 are rotated to extrude and crush aquatic plants, the crushed aquatic plants fall into the spiral delivery box 703 through the discharge port 706, and water remaining in crushed materials flows into the sewage box 708 after being filtered by the filter screen 707 and is stored; the fourth motor 704 is started to rotate the feed screw 705 to feed the pulverized material to one side and discharge the pulverized material from the discharge hopper 710.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A crushing and collecting device for floating aquatic plants comprises a base (1), wherein wheels (2) are mounted at four corners of the bottom of the base (1); a lifting conveying mechanism (4) is fixed on one side above the base (1) through a mounting frame (5), and one side outside the lifting conveying mechanism (4) is rotatably connected with a fishing roller (3) through a support; a crushing and collecting box (7) is fixed on one side, close to the lifting and conveying mechanism (4), above the base (1); the device is characterized in that the lifting and conveying mechanism (4) comprises a feed chute (41), a plurality of rollers (42) are rotatably connected inside the feed chute (41), and the rollers (42) are respectively in transmission connection through a conveyor belt; a third motor (43) is arranged on one outer side of one of the rollers (42), and one end of an output shaft of the third motor (43) is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft of the roller (42) at a corresponding position;

a first crushing roller (701) and a second crushing roller (702) are respectively and rotatably connected to two sides above the inside of the crushing collection box (7), a first gear (712) and a second gear (713) are respectively fixed to one ends of rotating shafts of the first crushing roller (701) and the second crushing roller (702), and the first gear (712) and the second gear (713) are in meshing transmission; a fifth motor (714) is installed on one side, close to the second crushing roller (702), of the rear portion of the crushing collecting box (7), and one end of an output shaft of the fifth motor (714) is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft of the second crushing roller (702).

2. The crushing and collecting device for the floating aquatic plants according to claim 1, wherein the fishing roll (3) comprises two mounting seats (31), the two mounting seats (31) are respectively fixed at the middle position of one side outside the feeding trough (41), the two mounting seats (31) are respectively and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (33), one end of each of the two first rotating shafts (33) is fixed with a connecting block (32), the two connecting blocks (32) are respectively and fixedly provided with a connecting rod (34), one end of each of the two connecting rods (34) is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (35), a roll body (36) is fixed outside the second rotating shaft (35), and a plurality of fishing rakes (37) are fixed on the roll body (36).

3. The grinding and collecting device for the floating aquatic-like plants according to claim 2, wherein a first motor (39) is installed at one side of the outside of the first rotating shaft (33), and one end of an output shaft of the first motor (39) is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft (33); and a second motor (38) is installed on one side of the outside of the second rotating shaft (35), and one end of an output shaft of the second motor (38) is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft (35).

4. The grinding and collecting device for floating aquatic plants according to claim 1 or 3, wherein a spiral delivery box (703) is fixed at a middle position inside the grinding and collecting box (7), a spiral delivery shaft (705) is rotatably connected inside the spiral delivery box (703), a fourth motor (704) is installed at a middle position outside the grinding and collecting box (7) near the spiral delivery box (703), and one end of an output shaft of the fourth motor (704) is fixedly connected with one end of the spiral delivery shaft (705).

5. The pulverizing and collecting device for floating aquatic plants according to claim 4, wherein the spiral delivery box (703) is fixed with guide blocks (711) at both sides thereof, and a discharge hole (706) is formed at the middle of the top of the spiral delivery box (703).

6. The grinding and collecting device for floatable aquatic plants according to claim 5, wherein a sewage tank (708) is fixed in the grinding and collecting tank (7) near the lower part of the spiral delivery tank (703), an opening is provided at the connection part of the sewage tank (708) and the spiral delivery tank (703), and a filter screen (707) is fixed in the opening; an opening is formed in the middle of one side, close to the sewage tank (708), of the box body of the crushing and collecting box (7), and a sealing cover (709) is fixed in the opening.

7. The grinding and collecting device for floating aquatic plants according to claim 6, wherein a feed hopper (6) is fixed to the middle of the top of the grinding and collecting box (7), and the feed hopper (6) is arranged below one side of the lifting and conveying mechanism (4); a discharge hopper (710) is fixed in the middle of one side of the crushing collection box (7) far away from the fourth motor (704).