Building engineering material lifting machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field specifically is a building engineering material lifting machine.
Background
The building engineering refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various building constructions and auxiliary facilities thereof and the installation activities of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with the building constructions. The house building is characterized by comprising a top cover, a beam column, a wall, a foundation and a project which can form an internal space and meet the requirements of people on production, living, study and public activities. Material lifting machines are one of the devices commonly used in construction engineering.
However, the building engineering material hoister in the current market is only provided with one material lifting hopper, the working efficiency is low, the steel wire rope is prone to extending and uneven tension after the hoister is used for a long time, and the service life of the hoister is shortened. Accordingly, a construction material hoist is provided by those skilled in the art to solve the problems set forth in the above background.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a building engineering material lifting machine can realize the alternative work of first lifting bucket and second lifting bucket through the drive pulley that sets up, effectively improves work efficiency on the basis that does not increase the power supply, has solved the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a material lifting machine for building engineering comprises an upright column, wherein a base is arranged on the lower surface of the upright column, a first lifting hopper is arranged on one side of the upright column in a sliding mode, a second lifting hopper is arranged on the other side of the upright column in a sliding mode, and the first lifting hopper and the second lifting hopper are arranged in a staggered mode; a cross beam is arranged at the top end of the upright column, a driving pulley is arranged inside the cross beam, a rotating shaft is arranged at the axis of the driving pulley, a steel wire rope is wound outside the driving pulley, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected to a motor; the guide wheels are arranged at the positions of two sides in the beam, the tensioning mechanism is arranged on one side of the driving pulley, one end of the steel wire rope is connected to the first material lifting hopper through the guide wheels, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected to the second material lifting hopper through the tensioning mechanism and the guide wheels.
As a further aspect of the present invention: second chutes are symmetrically formed in two sides of the stand column, and sliding blocks are arranged between the first material lifting hopper and the second material lifting hopper and between the first material lifting hopper and the second chutes.
As a further aspect of the present invention: a first sliding groove is formed in the front side of the cross beam.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the tensioning mechanism comprises a first pulley arranged in the cross beam, a sliding rod is arranged at the axis of the first pulley, and a second pulley is arranged below the first pulley; the slide bar slides along first spout and sets up, and the outside of slide bar is located one side position department cover of first spout and is equipped with fastening nut.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the first pulley slides along the first sliding groove through the sliding rod.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the positions of the upper surface of the base corresponding to the first material lifting hopper and the second material lifting hopper are provided with buffering parts.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the buffer piece is a rubber component.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a drive pulley who sets up, can realize the alternative work of first lifting bucket and second lifting bucket, effectively improve work efficiency on the basis that does not increase the power supply, it only has the slower problem of a lifting bucket work efficiency to have solved current lifting machine, in the use, through motor corotation, make wire rope drive first lifting bucket upwards slide along the second spout, carry out lifting work, and simultaneously, the second lifting bucket of the wire rope other end slides down along the second spout, and is further, and in the same way, through the motor reversal, then drive the second lifting bucket and shift up and carry out the material, first lifting bucket moves down.
2. The utility model discloses a straining device who sets up can realize that wire rope's tensioning is adjusted, prolongs the life of lifting machine, increases its practicality, has solved among the prior art natural extension after lifting machine wire rope uses for a long time, and the inhomogeneous normal moving problem of influence lifting machine of tension, in the use, through rotatory unscrewing fastening nut, the position of slide adjusting slide bar in first spout carries out the tensioning and adjusts, adjusts to suitable position after, it can to tighten fastening nut again.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a construction engineering material hoist;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a material elevator for construction engineering;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a driving pulley in a construction engineering material hoist;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a tensioning mechanism in a building engineering material hoister.
The reference signs are: 1. a column; 2. a base; 3. a first material lifting hopper; 31. a slider; 4. a second material lifting hopper; 5. a cross beam; 6. a drive pulley; 7. a wire rope; 8. a guide wheel; 9. a tensioning mechanism; 91. a first pulley; 92. a second pulley; 93. a slide bar; 94. fastening a nut; 10. a first chute; 11. a second chute; 12. a buffer member; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. an electric motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a material lifting machine for construction engineering includes a vertical column 1, a base 2 is disposed on a lower surface of the vertical column 1, a first material lifting bucket 3 is slidably disposed on one side of the vertical column 1, a second material lifting bucket 4 is slidably disposed on the other side of the vertical column 1, and the first material lifting bucket 3 and the second material lifting bucket 4 are disposed in a staggered manner; a cross beam 5 is arranged at the top end of the upright post 1, a driving pulley 6 is arranged inside the cross beam 5, a rotating shaft 13 is arranged at the axis of the driving pulley 6, a steel wire rope 7 is wound on the outer side of the driving pulley 6, and one end of the rotating shaft 13 is connected to a motor 14; the inside both sides position department of crossbeam 5 all is provided with leading wheel 8, and one side of driving pulley 6 is provided with straining device 9, and the one end of wire rope 7 is connected to first lifting bucket 3 through leading wheel 8, and the other end is connected to second lifting bucket 4 through straining device 9 and leading wheel 8.
Further, second spout 11 has been seted up to the bilateral symmetry of stand 1, all is provided with slider 31 between first lifting bucket 3 and second lifting bucket 4 and the second spout 11.
In the specific implementation process: can realize the alternative work of first lifting bucket 3 and second lifting bucket 4 through the drive pulley 6 that sets up, effectively improve work efficiency on the basis that does not increase the power supply, it only has the slower problem of a lifting bucket work efficiency to have solved current lifting machine, in the use, through motor 14 corotation, make wire rope 7 drive first lifting bucket 3 upwards slide along second spout 11, carry out the material work, and simultaneously, the second lifting bucket 4 of the wire rope 7 other end downwards slides along second spout 11, and is further, in the same way, through motor 14 reversal, then drive second lifting bucket 4 and move up and carry out the material, first lifting bucket 3 moves down.
Still further, a first sliding groove 10 is formed in the front side of the cross beam 5.
Still further, the tensioning mechanism 9 includes a first pulley 91 disposed inside the cross beam 5, a sliding rod 93 is disposed at the axis of the first pulley 91, and a second pulley 92 is disposed below the first pulley 91; the sliding rod 93 is slidably disposed along the first sliding groove 10, a fastening nut 94 is sleeved on a position on one side of the first sliding groove 10 on the outer side of the sliding rod 93, and the steel wire rope 7 is wound on the guide wheel 8 through the first pulley 91 and the second pulley 92.
Still further, the first pulley 91 slides along the first chute 10 by the slide rod 93.
Still further, the positions of the upper surface of the base 2 corresponding to the first material lifting bucket 3 and the second material lifting bucket 4 are provided with buffering parts 12, and the first material lifting bucket 3 and the second material lifting bucket 4 can be protected by the buffering parts 12.
Still further, the buffer member 12 is a rubber member.
In the specific implementation process: tensioning adjustment through the straining device 9 that sets up can realize wire rope 7, the life of extension lifting machine increases its practicality, has solved among the prior art natural extension after lifting machine wire rope 7 uses for a long time, and the inhomogeneous normal moving problem of influence lifting machine of tension, in the use, through rotatory unscrewing fastening nut 94, the position of slip regulation slide bar 93 in first spout 10 carries out the tensioning and adjusts, adjusts to suitable position after, it can to tighten fastening nut 94 again.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: in the actual use process, firstly, the material is put into the first material lifting hopper 3, then, the motor 14 rotates forward to drive the first material lifting hopper 3 to slide upwards along the second chute 11 by the steel wire rope 7, so as to carry out the material lifting work, meanwhile, the second material lifting hopper 4 at the other end of the steel wire rope 7 slides downwards along the second chute 11, then the material is put into the second material lifting hopper 4, similarly, the motor 14 rotates backwards to drive the second material lifting hopper 4 to move upwards to carry out the material lifting, meanwhile, the first material lifting hopper 3 moves downwards, the steps are repeated, the first material lifting hopper 3 and the second material lifting hopper 4 can work alternately by the arranged driving pulley 6, the working efficiency is effectively improved on the basis of not increasing a power source, further, when the tension degree of the steel wire rope 7 needs to be adjusted, the fastening nut 94 is unscrewed by rotating, the position of the sliding adjusting sliding rod 93 in the first chute 10 is tensioned and adjusted, after adjusting to suitable position, it can to tighten fastening nut 94 again fixed, can realize that wire rope 7's tensioning is adjusted through the straining device 9 that sets up, prolongs the life of lifting machine, increases its practicality.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.