CN214024602U

CN214024602U - Automatic aligning device for hardware part machining

Info

Publication number: CN214024602U
Application number: CN202022615290.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曲娜娜
Original assignee: Xuzhou Gusu Building Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Gusu Building Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-12
Filing date: 2020-11-12
Publication date: 2021-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic aligning device is used in hardware component processing, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the left side of box inner chamber is provided with first motor, the output fixedly connected with telescopic link of first motor, the gear has been cup jointed on the surface of telescopic link, the rear side meshing of gear has the pinion rack, the outside and the box fixed connection of pinion rack, there is flexible post on the right side of telescopic link through bearing swing joint, the right side fixedly connected with connecting rod of flexible post, there is the sloping cam plate positive right side through loose pin swing joint. The utility model discloses a cooperation of box, first motor, telescopic link, gear, pinion rack, flexible post, connecting rod, sloping cam plate, backup pad, fixed plate, swivel nut, lead screw, clamp splice, cylinder, dead lever, pivot, diaphragm, pneumatic cylinder, second motor and drill bit has solved current drilling equipment and has not possessed the automatic alignment function, all is artifical manually operation, takes place dangerous problem easily.

Description

Automatic aligning device for hardware part machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hardware component technical field specifically is hardware component processing is with automatic alignment device.

Background

Traditional hardware parts, also called little hardware or hardware fitting, refer to various metal utensil spares that metals such as iron, steel and aluminium were made through physical processing such as forging, calendering and cutting, need drill when adding man-hour to hardware parts, but current drilling equipment does not possess automatic alignment function, all is artifical manual operation, takes place danger easily, for this reason, we propose hardware parts processing and use automatic alignment device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an automatic alignment device is used in hardware component processing to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the automatic aligning device for hardware part machining comprises a box body, wherein a first motor is arranged on the left side of an inner cavity of the box body, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a gear is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, a toothed plate is meshed on the rear side of the gear, the outer side of the toothed plate is fixedly connected with the box body, a telescopic column is movably connected to the right side of the telescopic rod through a bearing, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the telescopic column, a swash plate is movably connected to the right side of the front side of the connecting rod through a movable pin, the bottom of the swash plate is fixedly connected with the box body, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the right side of the top of the box body, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the box body, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the air cylinder, a rotating shaft is movably connected to the right side of the top of the box body and located on the right side of the air cylinder through a bearing, and a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, the right side fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of diaphragm bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with second motor of pneumatic cylinder, the output fixedly connected with drill bit of second motor.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the supporting plate, a threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the supporting plate, a lead screw is in threaded connection with an inner cavity of the threaded sleeve, a clamping block is movably connected to the left side of the lead screw through a bearing, and a middle shaft at the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic column.

Preferably, the left side of the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a sliding groove, the inner cavity of the sliding groove is connected with a sliding plate in a sliding mode, and the top of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the first motor.

Preferably, the top of the surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a spiral groove, and the inner cavity of the spiral groove is movably connected with the fixing rod.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the box body are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and the bottoms of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with non-slip mats.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic alignment device is used in hardware component processing possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a cylinder drives the dead lever and moves, the dead lever drives the pivot and rotates, the pivot drives the diaphragm and rotates, the diaphragm drives the pneumatic cylinder and rotates, the pneumatic cylinder drives the second motor and rotates, the second motor drives the drill bit and rotates, after the drill bit is in the same vertical plane with the drilling position, drive the telescopic link through first motor and rotate, the telescopic link drives the gear and rotates, through the cooperation of pinion rack, can move down when making the gear rotate, thereby drive the telescopic link and descend, the telescopic link drives the flexible post and stretches, and then through the cooperation of connecting rod and sloping cam plate, can horizontal migration when making the flexible post stretch, thereby drive backup pad horizontal migration, the backup pad drives hardware component horizontal migration, after the drilling position corresponds with the drill bit, can accomplish the counterpoint, solved current drilling equipment and did not possess the automatic counterpoint function, the operation is manual, and the danger is easy to happen.

2. The utility model discloses a set up spout and slide, stabilized the work of first motor, carried out the balanced support to first motor, avoided first motor during operation unstable, through setting up the helicla flute, made things convenient for the dead lever to drive the pivot and rotate, avoided the pivot can't work, through setting up the slipmat, increased the frictional force of supporting leg bottom, avoided the during operation to slide.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a first motor; 3. a telescopic rod; 4. a gear; 5. a toothed plate; 6. a telescopic column; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a swash plate; 9. a clamping mechanism; 91. a support plate; 92. a fixing plate; 93. a threaded sleeve; 94. a screw rod; 95. a clamping block; 10. a cylinder; 11. fixing the rod; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a transverse plate; 14. a hydraulic cylinder; 15. a second motor; 16. a drill bit.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses a box 1, first motor 2, telescopic link 3, gear 4, pinion rack 5, flexible post 6, connecting rod 7, sloping cam plate 8, clamping mechanism 9, backup pad 91, fixed plate 92, swivel nut 93, lead screw 94, clamp splice 95, cylinder 10, dead lever 11, pivot 12, diaphragm 13, pneumatic cylinder 14, second motor 15 and drill bit 16 part are general standard or the part that technical staff in the field knows, its structure and principle all are that this technical staff all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic alignment device for hardware component processing comprises a box body 1, wherein four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with support legs, the bottoms of the support legs are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads, friction force at the bottoms of the support legs is increased by arranging the anti-slip pads, sliding during working is avoided, a first motor 2 is arranged on the left side of an inner cavity of the box body 1, a sliding groove is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a sliding plate is connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the top of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the first motor 2, working of the first motor 2 is stabilized by arranging the sliding groove and the sliding plate, the first motor 2 is supported in a balanced manner, instability during working of the first motor 2 is avoided, an expansion link 3 is fixedly connected to an output end of the first motor 2, a gear 4 is sleeved on the surface of the expansion link 3, a toothed plate 5 is meshed with the rear side of the gear 4, and the outer side of the toothed plate 5 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, the right side of the telescopic rod 3 is movably connected with a telescopic column 6 through a bearing, the right side of the telescopic column 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 7, the right side of the front of the connecting rod 7 is movably connected with a swash plate 8 through a movable pin, the bottom of the swash plate 8 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, the right side of the top of the box body 1 is provided with a clamping mechanism 9, the clamping mechanism 9 comprises a supporting plate 91, the left side of the top of the supporting plate 91 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 92, the right side of the top of the supporting plate 91 is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve 93, the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve 93 is connected with a lead screw 94, the left side of the lead screw 94 is movably connected with a clamping block 95 through a bearing, the middle shaft at the bottom of the supporting plate 91 is fixedly connected with the telescopic column 6, the left side of the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 10, the top of the air cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 11, the right side of the top of the box body 1 and positioned on the air cylinder 10 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 12 through a bearing, the helicla flute has been seted up at the top on 12 surfaces of pivot, and the inner chamber and the 11 swing joint of dead lever of helicla flute, through setting up the helicla flute, make things convenient for dead lever 11 to drive pivot 12 and rotate, avoided pivot 12 can't work, the top fixedly connected with diaphragm 13 of pivot 12, the right side fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder 14 of diaphragm 13 bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with second motor 15 of pneumatic cylinder 14, the output fixedly connected with drill bit 16 of second motor 15.

When the drilling tool is used, a hardware part to be drilled is placed at the top of the supporting plate 91, then the screw rod 94 is rotated, the screw rod 94 drives the clamping block 95 to move when rotating through the cooperation of the screw sleeve 93, then the hardware part can be limited through the cooperation of the fixing plate 92, then the air cylinder 10 is controlled by the external controller to work, the fixing rod 11 is driven by the air cylinder 10 to move, the rotating shaft 12 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the rotating shaft 12 drives the transverse plate 13 to rotate, the transverse plate 13 drives the hydraulic cylinder 14 to rotate, the hydraulic cylinder 14 drives the second motor 15 to rotate, the second motor 15 drives the drill bit 16 to rotate, when the drill bit 16 and a drilling position are positioned on the same vertical plane, the first motor 2 is controlled by the external controller to work, the telescopic rod 3 is driven by the first motor 2 to rotate, the telescopic rod 3 drives the gear 4 to rotate, through the cooperation of the toothed plate 5, the gear 4 can move downwards when rotating, so as to drive the telescopic rod 3 to descend, the telescopic rod 3 drives the telescopic column 6 to stretch, then through the cooperation of the connecting rod 7 and the swash plate 8, the telescopic column 6 can move horizontally when stretching, so as to drive the supporting plate 91 to move horizontally, the supporting plate 91 drives the hardware parts to move horizontally, after the drilling position corresponds to the drill bit 16, the second motor 15 and the hydraulic cylinder 14 are controlled to work through the peripheral controller, the drill bit 16 is driven to rotate through the second motor 15, meanwhile, the second motor 15 drives the drill bit 16 to move through the hydraulic cylinder 14, so as to carry out the drilling work, thereby solving the problems that the existing drilling device does not have the automatic alignment function, is manually operated and is easy to cause danger, in the application, the peripheral controller is a PLC controller, and meanwhile, two wiring terminals of the peripheral controller are connected with a power plug through wires, and the utility power is adopted for power supply in the application.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Automatic alignment device is used in hardware component processing, including box (1), its characterized in that: the left side of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is provided with a first motor (2), the output end of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (3), a gear (4) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (3), the rear side of the gear (4) is meshed with a toothed plate (5), the outer side of the toothed plate (5) is fixedly connected with the box body (1), the right side of the telescopic rod (3) is movably connected with a telescopic column (6) through a bearing, the right side of the telescopic column (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (7), the right side of the front side of the connecting rod (7) is movably connected with a swash plate (8) through a movable pin, the bottom of the swash plate (8) is fixedly connected with the box body (1), the right side of the top of the box body (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism (9), the left side of the top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (10), and the top of the cylinder (10) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (11), the top of box (1) is located the right side of cylinder (10) and has pivot (12) through bearing swing joint, the top fixedly connected with diaphragm (13) of pivot (12), the right side fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (14) of diaphragm (13) bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with second motor (15) of pneumatic cylinder (14), the output fixedly connected with drill bit (16) of second motor (15).

2. The automatic aligning device for hardware component machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: clamping mechanism (9) includes backup pad (91), the left side fixedly connected with fixed plate (92) at backup pad (91) top, the right side fixedly connected with swivel nut (93) at backup pad (91) top, the inner chamber threaded connection of swivel nut (93) has lead screw (94), there is clamp splice (95) left side of lead screw (94) through bearing swing joint, the axis department and flexible post (6) fixed connection of backup pad (91) bottom.

3. The automatic aligning device for hardware component machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is provided with a sliding groove, the inner cavity of the sliding groove is connected with a sliding plate in a sliding mode, and the top of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the first motor (2).

4. The automatic aligning device for hardware component machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the surface of the rotating shaft (12) is provided with a spiral groove, and the inner cavity of the spiral groove is movably connected with the fixing rod (11).

5. The automatic aligning device for hardware component machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and the bottoms of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with non-slip mats.