CN214018262U

CN214018262U - Defecation device for patient lateral decubitus

Info

Publication number: CN214018262U
Application number: CN202022709204.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘丽霞; 王志强; 李晓均; 张捷; 张红丽
Original assignee: Suining Central Hospital
Current assignee: Suining Central Hospital
Priority date: 2020-11-20
Filing date: 2020-11-20
Publication date: 2021-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the medical technical field, in particular to a defecation device for a patient lateral position, which comprises a casing which is integrally triangular pyramid-shaped, wherein the casing comprises an operation surface, a supporting surface and a bottom surface; the excrement device also comprises a drainage hole arranged on the supporting surface, a guide baffle arranged in the drainage hole and an excrement receiving mechanism connected with the guide baffle; the excrement receiving mechanism comprises an excrement receiving cover and an excrement receiving bag, one end of the excrement receiving cover is in threaded connection with the movable end of the guide baffle, the other end of the excrement receiving cover is provided with a convex drainage pipe, and a ring-shaped baffle is arranged outside the drainage pipe; the inlet of the excrement receiving bag is provided with an elastic band, and the perimeter of the elastic band in an unused state is smaller than the perimeter of the drainage pipe; the operation surface is provided with a door for taking out the excrement receiving bag or/and the excrement receiving cover. The device simple structure, convenient to use, the disease buttock of more laminating, the disease is used and is experienced to feel good.

Description

Defecation device for patient lateral decubitus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical technology, particularly, relate to a disease side clinostatism is with shit device.

Background

At present, patients suffering from severe diseases in intensive care units often cannot get out of bed to defecate, when the patients need to defecate, the buttocks of the patients are generally lifted, a flat defecate is plugged below the buttocks of the patients, and after the defecate of the patients is finished, the defecate is taken out and is taken out to a toilet for cleaning. Aiming at the patients with thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebra injuries, the second injury of the lumbar vertebra and the thoracic vertebra of the patients can be caused by lifting the hip of the patients, the illness state of the patients is aggravated, the intra-abdominal pressure cannot be increased, and the excrement is not easy to be discharged. The closet pan needs to be cleaned after being used up every time, is unsanitary, increases the working content of medical staff, consumes a large amount of time and energy of the staff, is made of hard materials, is poor in experience feeling of patients, and easily causes local blood circulation disorder and skin damage due to the fact that the buttocks and the bedpan are easily extruded.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the technical problem, a disease lateral position is with shit device is provided, the device simple structure, convenient to use, the disease buttock of more laminating, the disease uses to experience to feel good.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a defecation device for a patient in a lateral recumbent position comprises a shell which is integrally triangular pyramid-shaped, wherein the shell comprises an operation surface facing outwards, a supporting surface which is connected with the operation surface and used for supporting the buttocks of the patient, and a bottom surface which is respectively connected with the operation surface and the supporting surface and used for supporting the whole device; the excrement device also comprises a drainage hole arranged on the supporting surface, a guide baffle arranged in the drainage hole and an excrement receiving mechanism connected with the guide baffle; the excrement receiving mechanism comprises an excrement receiving cover and an excrement receiving bag, one end of the excrement receiving cover is in threaded connection with the movable end of the guide baffle, the other end of the excrement receiving cover is provided with a convex drainage pipe, and a ring-shaped baffle is arranged outside the drainage pipe; the inlet of the excrement receiving bag is provided with an elastic band, and the perimeter of the elastic band in an unused state is smaller than the perimeter of the drainage pipe; the operation surface is provided with a door for taking out the excrement receiving bag or/and the excrement receiving cover.

Further, still include laminating mechanism, laminating mechanism is including setting up the laminating piece in the escape orifice both sides, sets up the gasbag that suits with patient's buttockss lamella at laminating piece expansion end, and its setting is on the gasbag and with the viscose subsides of buttockss lamella direct laminating.

Preferably, the drain hole has an elliptical shape.

Preferably, the air bags at the movable ends of the two attaching pieces are communicated.

Furthermore, a cylindrical air cavity is arranged at the upper part in the shell, the air cavity is communicated with the air bag through a communicating pipe, a first piston is arranged in the air cavity, and a first piston rod extending out of the operation surface is arranged on the first piston.

Furthermore, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a drain pipe and a plurality of spray heads, the drain pipe is arranged around the drain hole, the spray heads are evenly arranged on the drain pipe, and the drain pipe is connected with a water source.

Specifically, the upper portion in the casing still is equipped with cylindrical water cavity, and water cavity intercommunication drain pipe is equipped with the second piston in the water cavity, is equipped with the second piston rod that extends the operation face on the second piston.

More specifically, be equipped with the inlet tube with water cavity intercommunication on the holding surface, be equipped with waterproof glue lid on the inlet tube.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses utilize the holding surface of casing to support the buttock of disease, because the holistic triangular pyramid structure of casing, its supporting effect is good, and the patient need not extra strength and props up the buttock, and is more laborsaving. And simultaneously, the utility model discloses establishing the operating surface, having waited to connect just after, can opening the door, from it takes out and connects just bag or/and connect just cover, make things convenient for the processing of excrement and urine and the washing of device, especially under the condition that disease excrement and urine is rare, volume is big, can also change in the use, whole process can not the spill completely, use accomplish after connect just bag directly lose can, guaranteed the clean of disease sick bed and clothing. Furthermore, the utility model discloses connect just cover from the junction with guide baffle to excrete tub department, wholly be the state that the inside sectional area reduces, can play the effect of alleviating excrement and urine whereabouts rapidly, avoid connecting just bag and drop.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the embodiments of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the supporting surface structure of the present invention.

The labels in the figure are: 1-shell, 11-operation surface, 12-support surface, 13-bottom surface, 14-drainage hole, 15-guide baffle, 2-excrement receiving cover, 21-excrement receiving bag, 22-drainage pipe, 23-annular baffle, 3-door, 4-fitting sheet, 41-air bag, 42-sticky glue, 43-air cavity, 44-communicating pipe, 45-first piston, 46-first piston rod, 5-drainage pipe, 51-spray head, 52-water cavity, 53-second piston, 54-second piston rod and 55-waterproof glue cover.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used only for distinguishing the description, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a defecation device for a lateral recumbent position of a patient, which comprises a casing 1 in a triangular pyramid shape as a whole, wherein the casing 1 comprises an operation surface 11 facing outwards, a supporting surface 12 connected with the operation surface and used for supporting the buttocks of the patient, a bottom surface 13 respectively connecting the operation surface and the supporting surface and used for supporting the whole device, and side plates arranged at two sides.

Particularly, be equipped with escape aperture 14 on the supporting surface, the escape aperture is oval, is equipped with tubaeform guide baffle 15 in the escape aperture, and guide baffle 15 is the cylinder, and the external screw thread is equipped with, and external screw thread connection connects just cover 2, connects just cover expansion end and establishes convex drainage pipe 22, connects just cover 2 from the junction with guide baffle 15 to drainage pipe 22 department, wholly is the state that the inside sectional area reduces, can play the effect of alleviating excrement and urine and falling rapidly. Meanwhile, the excrement receiving bag 21 is sleeved outside the drainage pipe 22 of the excrement receiving cover 3, the excrement receiving bag is convenient to use, and the excrement receiving bag can be directly taken away after excrement is finished. In order to stably connect the excrement receiving bag with the excrement pipe during excrement receiving and easily take the excrement out after the excrement is finished, a ring-shaped baffle plate 23 is arranged outside the excrement pipe, an elastic band is arranged at the inlet of the excrement receiving bag 21, the perimeter of the elastic band in an unused state is smaller than the perimeter of the excrement pipe 22, and the perimeter of the elastic band after the elastic band is opened is slightly larger than the perimeter of the ring-shaped baffle plate. Naturally, the door 3 is provided on the operating surface 11 in order to remove the feces receiving bag 21 and/or the feces receiving cover 2 at any time.

Consider that the buttock valve shape of human buttock differs, simple adoption viscose pastes the part that can't laminate to exempt from, leads to shit or urine to spill, influences the experience of patient, and this embodiment has set up laminating mechanism specially, makes this device can laminate completely with the buttock valve to non-rigid laminating, the patient experience feels better. Specifically, the fitting mechanism of the present embodiment includes the fitting pieces 4 disposed on both sides of the excretory opening, the air bag 41 disposed at the movable end of the fitting pieces and adapted to the hip valve of the patient, and the adhesive tape 42 disposed on the air bag and directly fitted to the hip valve. The laminating piece 2 itself is 1/2's oval shape, with the relative adaptation of buttockss lamella shape, and the setting of gasbag then provides the possibility of the laminating of more extensive area, and gasbag itself is softer, and inside gas is not whole to be filled, and the deformation volume is great, and the buttockss shape that the adaptation that can be better corresponds the position lets the gasbag with the better laminating of buttockss lamella, and the viscose subsides on the gasbag have then guaranteed the compactness of laminating, guarantee that shit and urine are not leaked. The whole device is soft, so that the patient can not be injured completely, and the experience of the patient is enhanced while the device is tightly attached to the patient. Because some special diseases have great hip shape differences, in order to better achieve the effect of attaching the hip, the upper portion in the shell 1 is further provided with a cylindrical air cavity 43, the air cavity is communicated with the air bag 41 through a communicating pipe 44, a first piston 45 is arranged in the air cavity, and a first piston rod 46 extending out of the operation surface 11 is arranged on the first piston. At this time, the air bags 41 at the movable ends of the two attaching pieces 4 are communicated, so that the air tightness is ensured more conveniently.

Further, the embodiment is also provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a drain pipe 5 arranged around the drain hole 14, and a plurality of spray heads 51 uniformly arranged on the drain pipe, and the drain pipe is connected with a water source. The water source may be directly supplied from the outside, or may be pre-installed in the device similarly to the air bag, for example, a cylindrical water cavity 52 is provided at the upper part in the housing 1, the water cavity is communicated with the water discharge pipe 5, a second piston 53 is provided in the water cavity, and a second piston rod 54 extending out of the operation surface 11 is provided on the second piston, so that the purpose is achieved. In this embodiment, water does not flow back after being sprayed from the spray head, but flows into the excrement receiving bag 21 through the excrement receiving cover 2, so that water needs to be added before each use, a water inlet pipe communicated with the water cavity 52 is arranged on the supporting surface 12, and a waterproof rubber cover 55 is arranged on the water inlet pipe, so that the water can be added from the water inlet pipe.

It should be noted that, since the patient's anus is facing the guide flapper 15 in the excretory orifice 14 rather than the nozzle head during defecation, the excrement does not touch the nozzle head, and only the urine and the like are splashed, which can be cleaned by pushing the second piston rod 54 to eject water. The cleaning mechanism of the embodiment is not used for completely cleaning the perianal area of the patient, the guide baffle 15 and the excrement receiving cover 2, but is simply washed so as to ensure that excrement or urine does not flow onto a sickbed or clothes of the patient when the cleaning mechanism is taken out, and meanwhile, the cleaning mechanism is convenient for wiping and cleaning the patient at a later stage.

Adopt the shit device of this embodiment, use easy operation, convenience, the patient is experienced and is felt well, and later stage patient is clean, the device washs all very conveniently.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a disease lateral position is with shit device, is equipped with operation face (11), holding surface (12) and bottom surface (13) including wholly being casing (1) of triangular pyramid on the casing, its characterized in that: the excrement device also comprises a drainage hole (14) arranged on the supporting surface, a guide baffle plate (15) arranged in the drainage hole, and an excrement receiving mechanism connected with the guide baffle plate; the excrement receiving mechanism comprises an excrement receiving cover (2) and an excrement receiving bag (21), one end of the excrement receiving cover is in threaded connection with the movable end of the guide baffle plate (15), the other end of the excrement receiving cover is provided with a convex drainage pipe (22), and a ring of annular baffle plates (23) are arranged outside the drainage pipe; the inlet of the excrement receiving bag (21) is provided with an elastic band, and the perimeter of the elastic band in an unused state is smaller than the perimeter of the drainage pipe (22); the operation surface (11) is provided with a door (3) for taking out the excrement receiving bag (21) or/and the excrement receiving cover (2).

2. A defecation device for a patient in a lateral recumbent position, according to claim 1, wherein: still include laminating mechanism, laminating mechanism is including setting up laminating piece (4) in the excretory pore both sides, sets up at laminating piece expansion end with the gasbag (41) that the sick buttockss lamella suited, its setting on the gasbag and with the viscose subsides (42) of buttockss lamella direct laminating.

3. A defecation device for a patient in a lateral recumbent position, according to claim 2, wherein: the drain hole (14) is oval.

4. A defecation device for a patient in a lateral recumbent position, according to claim 2, wherein: the air bags (41) at the movable ends of the two binding sheets (4) are communicated.

5. The defecation device for the lateral recumbent position of a patient according to claim 4, wherein: the upper portion is equipped with cylindrical air cavity (43) in casing (1), and the air cavity passes through communicating pipe (44) and gasbag (41) intercommunication, is equipped with first piston (45) in the air cavity, is equipped with first piston rod (46) that extend operating surface (11) on the first piston.

6. A stool device for a patient in a lateral decubitus position according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising: the excrement device for the patient lateral position further comprises a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a drain pipe (5) arranged around the drain hole (14) and a plurality of spray heads (51) evenly arranged on the drain pipe, and the drain pipe is connected with a water source.

7. The defecation device for the lateral recumbent position of a patient according to claim 6, wherein: the upper portion still is equipped with cylindrical water cavity (52) in casing (1), and water cavity intercommunication drain pipe (5), is equipped with second piston (53) in the water cavity, is equipped with second piston rod (54) that extend operating surface (11) on the second piston.

8. The defecation device for the lateral recumbent position of a patient according to claim 7, wherein: the supporting surface (12) is provided with a water inlet pipe communicated with the water cavity (52), and the water inlet pipe is provided with a waterproof rubber cover (55).