CN214015372U

CN214015372U - Sponge type water absorption structure for river slope

Info

Publication number: CN214015372U
Application number: CN202023101555.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 温林山; 林子城; 王瑞丽; 谭建军; 李仁�
Original assignee: Shaoguan Huayuan Hydropower Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoguan Huayuan Hydropower Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-19
Filing date: 2020-12-19
Publication date: 2021-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a river course side slope sponge formula structure of absorbing water relates to the field of river course side slope, its including set up a plurality of storage water tanks in the side slope with set up in irrigation assembly in the storage water tank, irrigation assembly including set up in the inlet tube in the storage water tank outside, set up in the inlet tube and with the shunt tubes of inlet tube intercommunication, set up in immersible pump in the storage water tank, with the outlet pipe of immersible pump intercommunication and communicate in the shower nozzle of immersible pump one end is kept away from to the outlet pipe, the side slope surface is stretched out to the one end that the storage water tank was kept away from to the inlet tube, shunt tubes and storage water tank intercommunication, the shower nozzle is located the side slope top. This application sets up the storage water tank in the side slope and irrigates the subassembly, through storing the rainwater in the storage water tank at the rainy day, utilizes the rainwater in the storage water tank through irrigating the subassembly when the arid to the vegetation on the side slope is irrigated.

Description

Sponge type water absorption structure for river slope

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of river course side slope, especially relates to a river course side slope sponge formula structure of absorbing water.

Background

The river channel side slope is used as a transition zone between a river channel water body and river channel side land, plays a role in exchanging substances, energy and information among water and land ecosystem, and plays a role in river channel side slope protection, ecological corridors and buffering detention zones.

The ecological slope protection system fixes the plant growth substrate in the bag body, and the ecological slope protection system simultaneously utilizes the 'anchoring' effect of plant roots to make the slope protection more stable and have the anti-scouring ability, and the ecological slope protection still has the unique effect that the cost is low, can beautify the environment simultaneously.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that vegetation on existing slopes is generally irrigated by means of natural rainfall, but when dry, it is difficult for the vegetation on the slopes to absorb sufficient moisture.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to irrigate vegetation on the side slope when drought for a long time, the application provides a river course side slope sponge formula water absorption structure.

The application provides a river course side slope sponge formula structure that absorbs water adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a river course side slope sponge formula structure of absorbing water, including set up a plurality of storage water tanks in the side slope with set up in irrigation component in the storage water tank, irrigation component including set up in the inlet tube in the storage water tank outside, set up in the inlet tube and with the shunt tubes of inlet tube intercommunication, set up in immersible pump in the storage water tank, with the outlet pipe of immersible pump intercommunication and communicate in the shower nozzle of immersible pump one end is kept away from to the outlet pipe, the one end that the storage water tank was kept away from to the inlet tube stretches out the side slope surface, shunt tubes and storage water tank intercommunication, the shower nozzle is located the side slope top.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the rainfall, the rainwater descends on the side slope to in flowing into the storage water tank through inlet tube and shunt tubes, make the rainwater can be stored in the storage water tank, when needs irrigate the vegetation on the side slope, the immersible pump passes through the outlet pipe with the storage water tank water-logging and carries to shower nozzle department, and irrigate the vegetation on the side slope.

Optionally, the shunt tubes are arranged vertically, one ends, far away from the water inlet pipe, of the shunt tubes are arranged in a closed mode, the shunt tubes are provided with a plurality of shunt holes, the shunt tubes are communicated with the water storage tank through the shunt holes, floating balls are arranged in the shunt tubes, and the diameters of the floating balls are the same as the inner diameters of the shunt tubes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the floater in the reposition of redundant personnel can be along with the change of the interior water level of storage water tank and come up or descend, when more rainwater is stored in the storage water tank, the corresponding come-up of floater for the corresponding reduction of quantity of reposition of redundant personnel hole that is located the floater top, thereby can reduce the volume that the rainwater got into in the storage water tank.

Optionally, be provided with the filter in the storage water tank, the filter separates into two upper and lower regions with the storage water tank, the filter is located the shunt tubes below, the immersible pump is located the filter below.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater passes through the diffluence orifice and flows into behind the storage water tank, and the filter can filter the silt in the rainwater, and when the immersible pump extraction rainwater, can reduce the phenomenon that the immersible pump was blockked up to silt in the rainwater.

Optionally, a plurality of sponge blocks are arranged at the top of the filter plate, and the end faces between every two adjacent groups of sponge blocks are mutually attached.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the effect of impurity in the rainwater can further be filtered in setting up of sponge piece.

Optionally, storage water tank bottom intercommunication has a plurality of irrigation pipes, irrigation pipe top nozzle is located the filter below, irrigation pipe top nozzle and filter bottom laminating.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sponge piece can store some moisture, and when the rainwater stock in the storage water tank was not many, the moisture in the sponge piece can be slow drippage on the filter to in flowing into the irrigation pipe, drippage at last in the soil on side slope.

Optionally, a mounting ring is arranged at a position, close to the slope surface, of the inner side wall of the water inlet pipe, and a filter screen is arranged on the inner side of the mounting ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of filter screen can be filtered the rainwater that will flow into in the inlet tube, reduces the phenomenon that the silt of rainwater blockked up the inlet tube.

Optionally, a screw is threaded through the position thread corresponding to the mounting ring outside the water inlet pipe, and the screw thread is threaded through the mounting ring outside.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up the screw between inlet tube and collar, can realize dismantling of filter screen and connect to be convenient for clear up the silt on the filter screen.

Optionally, a mounting opening is formed in the top of the water storage tank, and a mounting door is hinged to the position, corresponding to the mounting opening, of the top of the water storage tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sponge piece on the filter is convenient for change in the setting of installing port, and the setting of installation door can prevent that silt from dropping to the storage water tank in through the installing port.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when the rain falls, rainwater falls on the side slope and flows into the water storage tank through the water inlet pipe and the flow dividing pipe, so that the rainwater can be stored in the water storage tank;

2. the sponge piece can store a part of moisture, and when the storage amount of rainwater in the water storage tank is small, the moisture in the sponge piece can slowly drip on the filter plate and flow into the irrigation pipe, and finally drip in soil on the side slope.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a riverway slope sponge type water absorption structure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a filter screen of a riverway slope sponge type water absorption structure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a shunt pipe and a floating ball of a riverway slope sponge water absorption structure;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a water storage tank and an irrigation assembly of a riverway slope sponge type water absorption structure.

Description of reference numerals: 1. side slope; 2. a water storage tank; 3. a water inlet pipe; 4. a shunt tube; 5. a submersible pump; 6. a water outlet pipe; 7. a spray head; 8. a mounting ring; 9. a filter screen; 10. a screw; 11. a shunt hole; 12. a floating ball; 13. a filter plate; 14. a sponge block; 15. an installation port; 16. installing a door; 17. an irrigation pipe.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses river course side slope sponge formula structure of absorbing water. Referring to fig. 1, river course side slope sponge formula structure of absorbing water includes storage water tank 2 and irrigates the subassembly, and storage water tank 2 buries underground in side slope 1, and storage water tank 2 is provided with a plurality of groups, and irrigates the unit mount in storage water tank 2.

The irrigation assembly comprises a water inlet pipe 3 and a shunt pipe 4, wherein the water inlet pipe 3 is obliquely arranged at the top of the water storage tank 2, the length direction of the water inlet pipe 3 is perpendicular to the slope surface of the side slope 1, and the upper end part of the water inlet pipe 3 extends out of the surface of the side slope 1. The shunt tubes 4 are vertically arranged at the middle position of the inner top surface of the water storage tank 2, the upper end parts of the shunt tubes 4 are communicated with the lower end parts of the water inlet pipe 3, and the shunt tubes 4 are communicated with the inside of the water storage tank 2. The irrigation component further comprises a submersible pump 5, a water outlet pipe 6 and a spray head 7, the submersible pump 5 is installed at the edge position of the bottom surface in the water storage tank 2, the water outlet pipe 6 is communicated with the output end of the submersible pump 5, the water outlet pipe 6 runs through the inner side and the outer side of the water storage tank 2 and stretches out of the outer side of the water storage tank 2, one end, far away from the submersible pump 5, of the water outlet pipe 6 stretches out of the surface of the side slope 1, the spray head 7 is communicated with one end, far away from the submersible pump 5, of the water outlet pipe 6, and the spray head 7 is located above the side slope 1.

When raining, rainwater falls on the side slope 1 and flows along the side slope 1, and a part of rainwater can flow into the water inlet pipe 3 through the upper pipe orifice of the water inlet pipe 3 and then flow into the water storage tank 2 along the flow dividing pipe 4, so that rainwater can be stored in the water storage tank 2; when the weather is dry and does not fall into the rain for a long time, the submersible pump 5 is started, the submersible pump 5 pumps water in the water storage tank 2 to the spray head 7 through the water outlet pipe 6, and the spray head 7 can irrigate the vegetation on the side slope 1 after spraying water.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to reduce silt in the rain and get into inlet tube 3, and cause the phenomenon of inlet tube 3 jam, inlet tube 3 inboard is close to the position of upper end and installs collar 8, and the central axis of collar 8 coincides with the central axis of inlet tube 3, and the filter screen 9 is installed to collar 8 inboard, and filter screen 9 can filter the silt in the rainwater, reduces the phenomenon that silt got into in the inlet tube 3.

The outer peripheral surface of the mounting ring 8 is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the water inlet pipe 3, a plurality of screws 10 are arranged on the outer side of the water inlet pipe 3 corresponding to the position threads of the mounting ring 8 in a penetrating mode, the screws 10 penetrate through the inner side and the outer side of the water inlet pipe 3, and the screws 10 penetrate through the mounting ring 8 in a threaded mode. So set up, can realize the detachable connection between collar 8 and the inlet tube 3 to be convenient for carry out the dismouting to filter screen 9 on the collar 8, be convenient for clear up the silt on the filter screen 9.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the lower end part of the shunt pipe 4 is closed, a plurality of shunt holes 11 are formed in the peripheral surface of the shunt pipe 4, the shunt holes 11 penetrate through the inner side and the outer side of the shunt pipe 4, and the shunt pipe 4 is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank 2 through the shunt holes 11; in addition, a floating ball 12 is arranged in the shunt tube 4, the diameter of the floating ball 12 is equal to the inner diameter of the shunt tube 4, and the density of the floating ball 12 is less than that of rainwater; so set up, floater 12 can be along with the corresponding come-up or decline of change of the water level in storage water tank 2. When only a small amount of rainwater is stored in the water storage tank 2, the floating ball 12 is positioned in the shunt pipe 4 and close to the lower end part, and at the moment, the rainwater flowing into the shunt pipe 4 can flow into the water storage tank 2 through the shunt holes 11 with a large number; similarly, along with the increase of the rainwater stored in the water storage tank 2, the floating ball 12 is positioned in the shunt pipe 4 close to the upper end part, and at the moment, the rainwater flowing into the shunt pipe 4 can only flow into the water storage tank 2 through a small amount of shunt holes 11.

Referring to fig. 4, a filter plate 13 is horizontally installed in the water storage tank 2, the filter plate 13 is located at a middle lower position in the water storage tank 2, and the filter plate 13 divides the water storage tank 2 into an upper area and a lower area. A plurality of sponge blocks 14 have been placed at filter 13 top, and the terminal surface of adjacent two sets of sponge blocks 14 is laminated each other, and sponge block 14 covers filter 13 upper surface completely. After the rainwater passes through shunt tubes 4 and flows into storage water tank 2, sponge piece 14 and filter 13 can successively filter the silt in the rainwater for the rainwater that is located 13 below of filter contains less impurity, and when immersible pump 5 extracted the rainwater in storage water tank 2, the phenomenon of immersible pump 5 was blockked up to the silt of reducible rainwater.

In order to facilitate the cleaning of silt on the sponge block 14, square mounting opening 15 has been seted up at 2 tops of storage water tank, and 15 lateral walls of mounting opening articulate there is installation door 16, and installation door 16 is used for blockking mounting opening 15. When the silt on the sponge piece 14 needs to be cleaned, the sponge piece 14 on the filter plate 13 can be taken out through the mounting port 15, and after the cleaning is completed, the sponge piece 14 is placed in the original place.

A plurality of irrigation pipes 17 are vertically installed to 2 bottoms of storage water tank, and 2 bottoms of storage water tank are stretched out to irrigation pipe 17 tip, and in irrigation pipe 17 stretched into storage water tank 2, irrigation pipe 17 upper end and the laminating of filter 13 bottom surface. The sponge piece 14 has certain water absorption function, and when the moisture in the storage water tank 2 remained little, a certain amount of moisture still exists in the sponge piece 14, and the moisture in the sponge piece 14 drips on the filter 13 under the action of gravity to in flowing into the irrigation pipe 17 through the filter 13, later drip in the soil of side slope 1, make the soil of side slope 1 have certain moisture.

The embodiment of the application provides a river course side slope sponge formula structure of absorbing water implementation principle does: when raining, rainwater falls on the side slope 1 and flows along the side slope 1, a part of rainwater is filtered by the filter screen 9 and then flows into the water inlet pipe 3 through the upper pipe orifice of the water inlet pipe 3, and then flows into the water storage tank 2 through the shunt pipe 4, and the rainwater can be stored in the water storage tank 2 after being filtered by the sponge block 14 and the filter plate 13; when the weather is dry and does not fall into the rain for a long time, the submersible pump 5 is started, the submersible pump 5 pumps water in the water storage tank 2 to the spray head 7 through the water outlet pipe 6, and the spray head 7 can spray water to irrigate the vegetation on the side slope 1; when the water in the water storage tank 2 is remained a little, a certain amount of water still exists in the sponge block 14, and the water in the sponge block 14 drops on the filter plate 13 under the action of gravity and flows into the irrigation pipe 17 through the filter plate 13, and then can drop in the soil on the side slope 1.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a river course side slope sponge formula structure of absorbing water which characterized in that: including set up in a plurality of storage water tanks (2) in side slope (1) and set up in irrigation assembly in storage water tank (2), irrigation assembly including set up in inlet tube (3) in storage water tank (2) outside, set up in inlet tube (3) and with shunt tubes (4) of inlet tube (3) intercommunication, set up in immersible pump (5) in storage water tank (2), with outlet pipe (6) and the intercommunication of immersible pump (5) intercommunication in shower nozzle (7) of immersible pump (5) one end are kept away from in outlet pipe (6), side slope (1) surface is stretched out to the one end that storage water tank (2) were kept away from in inlet tube (3), shunt tubes (4) and storage water tank (2) intercommunication, shower nozzle (7) are located side slope (1) top.

2. The riverway side slope sponge water absorption structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: shunt tubes (4) are vertical setting, the one end that inlet tube (3) were kept away from in shunt tubes (4) is sealed setting, a plurality of diffluence orifices (11) have been seted up in shunt tubes (4), communicate through diffluence orifices (11) between shunt tubes (4) and storage water tank (2), be provided with floater (12) in shunt tubes (4), the diameter of floater (12) is the same with the internal diameter of shunt tubes (4).

3. The riverway side slope sponge water absorption structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with filter (13) in storage water tank (2), two upper and lower regions are separated into with storage water tank (2) filter (13), filter (13) are located shunt tubes (4) below, immersible pump (5) are located filter (13) below.

4. The riverway side slope sponge water absorption structure according to claim 3, wherein: the top of the filter plate (13) is provided with a plurality of sponge blocks (14), and the end faces between every two adjacent groups of sponge blocks (14) are mutually attached.

5. The riverway side slope sponge water absorption structure according to claim 4, wherein: storage water tank (2) bottom intercommunication has a plurality of irrigation pipes (17), irrigation pipe (17) top nozzle is located filter (13) below, irrigation pipe (17) top nozzle and filter (13) bottom laminating.

6. The riverway side slope sponge water absorption structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the position that inlet tube (3) inside wall is close to side slope (1) surface is provided with collar (8), collar (8) inboard is provided with filter screen (9).

7. The riverway side slope sponge water absorption structure according to claim 6, wherein: the position thread that the inlet tube (3) outside corresponds collar (8) wears to be equipped with screw (10), the collar (8) outside is worn to locate by screw (10) screw thread.

8. The riverway side slope sponge water absorption structure according to claim 4, wherein: the water storage tank is characterized in that a mounting opening (15) is formed in the top of the water storage tank (2), and a mounting door (16) is hinged to the position, corresponding to the mounting opening (15), of the top of the water storage tank (2).