CN214014907U - Soil loosener - Google Patents
Soil loosener Download PDFInfo
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- CN214014907U CN214014907U CN202023023735.6U CN202023023735U CN214014907U CN 214014907 U CN214014907 U CN 214014907U CN 202023023735 U CN202023023735 U CN 202023023735U CN 214014907 U CN214014907 U CN 214014907U
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- soil
- claw
- soil turning
- claws
- fixing plate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a scarifier, which has the technical proposal that the scarifier comprises a fixed plate; the soil turning claws are provided with a plurality of soil turning claws, are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate and are used for being inserted into soil to tilt up the hardened soil; the upright stanchion is arranged on one side of the fixing plate, which is far away from the soil turning claw; the crushing claw is arranged between every two adjacent soil turning claws, the crushing claw and the soil turning claw are rotationally connected together, and two ends of the crushing claw extend out from the space between every two adjacent soil turning claws; when the soil turning claw is inserted into soil, the crushing claw can be attached to the surface of the soil; when the claw that turns over inserts in soil and with the clod when upwards perk, the clod can receive the extrusion of broken claw, carries out the breakage with bold clod under the extrusion of broken claw, destroys the hardened structure of clod, improves the effect of loosening the soil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field that loosens the soil, more specifically the theory that says so, it relates to a scarifier.
Background
The loosening of the soil is a very common operation in agricultural planting, the loosening of the soil refers to artificial plowing of the soil, the purpose of loosening the soil is to prevent soil hardening, gaps among soil particles are enlarged, air easily enters the gaps among the soil, the respiration effect of plant root cells is enhanced, and the absorption of plant root hairs to mineral elements in the soil is enhanced.
In the middle of prior art, when loosening the soil to ploughing on a large scale, adopt automatic large-scale agricultural machine to loosen the soil mostly, but in the middle of the less soil of area, can't use large-scale machine to loosen the soil, can only artifically loosen the soil through hoe and spade, but hoe and spade loosen the soil when loosening the soil, all turn out massive soil mostly, though can play the effect of certain loosening the soil, but the massive soil of turning out still hardens together, can't play good effect of loosening the soil.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a scarifier, when the claw that digs inserts in soil and with the soil block perk that makes progress, the soil block can receive the extrusion of broken claw, carries out the breakage with bold soil block under the extrusion of broken claw, destroys the hardened structure of soil block, improves the effect of loosening the soil.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a ripper comprises a fixing plate;
the soil turning claws are provided with a plurality of soil turning claws, are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate and are used for being inserted into soil to tilt up the hardened soil;
the upright stanchion is arranged on one side of the fixing plate, which is far away from the soil turning claw;
the crushing claw is arranged between every two adjacent soil turning claws, the crushing claw and the soil turning claw are rotationally connected together, and two ends of the crushing claw extend out from the space between every two adjacent soil turning claws;
when the claw is inserted into the soil, the breaking claw can be attached to the soil surface.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when loosening the soil, in the middle of all inserting soil with a plurality of claws of digging now, until broken claw laminating at soil surface, then rotate the claw of digging, with the soil perk of caking, soil can receive the extrusion of broken claw in the middle of the process by the perk, under the squeezing action of broken claw, the soil that hardens is crowded garrulous to the realization is to the breakage of the big soil block of perk, destroys the hardened structure of soil block, improves the effect of loosening the soil.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the plurality of soil turning claws are evenly distributed along the length direction of the fixing plate, and the length directions of the plurality of soil turning claws are parallel to each other.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the length direction of the crushing claw is mutually vertical to that of the fixing plate, and the length direction of the soil turning claw is also mutually vertical to that of the fixing plate.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the soil turning device also comprises a connecting rod which is fixedly connected with the plurality of soil turning claws;
and each crushing claw is fixedly connected with a fixing piece, and the fixing piece is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod and is rotatably connected to the connecting rod.
The utility model discloses further set up to: still include the connecting piece, it sets up between fixed plate and pole setting, and the connecting piece is the semicircular arrangement to connecting piece opening one side is located the connecting piece and is close to fixed plate one side.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the connecting piece for when the claw that will turn over soil inserts soil, people's foot can stretch into the connecting piece semicircle and trample the intermediate position of fixed plate length direction, makes the people can insert soil in the middle of the claw that will turn over soil through trampling of foot, makes the operation more convenient.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottom of the soil turning claw is provided with an inclined plane, and one side of the inclined plane is inclined upwards.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the length of the plurality of soil turning claws gradually decreases along the direction from the length direction of the fixed plate to the two ends of the fixed plate.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the crushing claw fixing device is characterized by further comprising a fixing rod which is arranged at the same end of the crushing claws and fixedly connected with the crushing claws.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the section of the crushing claw is arranged in a circular shape.
The utility model discloses further set up to: one end of the vertical rod, which is far away from the fixed plate, is connected with a holding rod, and the length direction of the holding rod is perpendicular to the vertical rod.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the holding rod and the vertical rod are detachably connected together.
To sum up, the utility model discloses compare and have following beneficial effect in prior art: the utility model discloses when loosening the soil, a plurality of claws that turn over soil are all inserted in the middle of the soil now, until broken claw laminating in soil surface, then rotate the claw that turns over soil, with the soil perk of caking, soil can receive the extrusion of broken claw in the middle of the process by the perk, under the squeezing action of broken claw, hardened soil is crowded garrulous to the realization is to the breakage of the big soil block of perk, destroys the hardened structure of soil block, improves the effect of loosening the soil.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. a soil turning claw; 3. crushing claws; 31. an extension; 4. erecting a rod; 41. a connecting member; 42. a holding rod; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a fixing member; 7. fixing the rod; 8. a reinforcing rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following description, together with the drawings of the present invention, clearly and completely describes the technical solution of the present invention, and based on the embodiments in the present application, other similar embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall all belong to the protection scope of the present application. In addition, directional terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. in the following embodiments are directions with reference to the drawings only, and thus, the directional terms are used for illustrating the present invention and not for limiting the present invention.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Example (b): a scarifier is shown in attached figure 1, and comprises a fixing plate 1, a plurality of soil turning claws 2 fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 1, upright rods 4 arranged on one side of the fixing plate 1, which is far away from the soil turning claws 2, and a plurality of crushing claws 3; a crushing claw 3 is arranged between two adjacent soil turning claws 2, and the crushing claw 3 is rotationally connected to the soil turning claw 2; both ends of the crushing claw 3 extend out from between the two adjacent soil turning claws 2, that is, when the soil turning claws 2 are inserted into soil, both ends of the crushing claw 3 are respectively positioned at both sides of the soil turning claw 2.
When loosening the soil, all insert a plurality of claw 2 that dig in the middle of the soil, until broken claw 3 laminates subaerial, then rotate claw 2 that digs, the soil perk with the caking, when soil is by the perk, can support on broken claw 3, because the both ends of broken claw 3 this moment are located the both sides of claw 2 that dig in respectively and all laminate on soil surface, consequently when receiving the ascending effort of caking soil, rotation can not take place for broken claw 3, thereby under the extrusion of claw 2 and broken claw 3 that dig in, the completion is to the breakage of caking soil.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the soil turning claw 2 is a plate, the plate-shaped soil turning claw 2 is perpendicular to the fixed plate 1, and the length direction of the soil turning claw 2 is also perpendicular to the fixed plate 1; the length direction of the fixing plate 1 is vertical to the plane of the soil turning claws 2, and the soil turning claws 2 are arranged along the length direction of the fixing plate 1; specifically, the length direction of the crushing claw 3 is vertical to the length direction of the fixing plate 1; the length direction of the crushing claw 3 is parallel to the plane of the soil turning claw 2. Through the setting to the claw of digging 2 and broken 3 positions of claw for when loosening the soil, can not collide each other between claw of digging 2 and the broken claw 3.
Specifically, in the embodiment, the soil turning device further comprises a connecting rod 5, wherein the connecting rod 5 is arranged on one side of the plurality of soil turning claws 2 and is fixedly connected with the plurality of soil turning claws 2; specifically, the connecting rod 5 is a round rod, and the axis of the connecting rod 5 is perpendicular to the plane of the soil turning claw 2. Specifically, each crushing claw 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing piece 6, and the fixing piece 6 is sleeved outside the connecting rod 5 and is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 5.
Specifically, in the embodiment, the crushing device further comprises a fixing rod 7 which is arranged at the same end of the fixing rod 7, the length direction of the fixing rod 7 is perpendicular to the length direction of the crushing claws 3, and the fixing rod 7 is fixedly connected with the crushing claws 3; when the claw 2 is inserted into the soil and the crushing claw 3 is in contact with the soil surface, the side of the claw 2 facing away from the fixing lever 7 pushes the caked soil to move upward.
In this embodiment, the two crushing claws 3 closest to the two ends of the fixing plate 1 are also fixedly connected with the extending parts 31, the extending parts 31 are fixedly connected to one ends of the crushing claws 3 connected with the fixing rod 7, and the length directions of the extending parts 31 and the two crushing claws 3 provided with the extending parts 31 are the same; one end of each extending part 31, which is far away from the crushing claw 3, is provided with a reinforcing rod 8, the length direction of each reinforcing rod 8 is perpendicular to the length direction of each extending part 31, and the reinforcing rods 8 and one ends of the extending parts 31, which are far away from the crushing claw 3, are fixedly connected together. The reinforcing rods 8 and the fixing rods 7 are parallel to each other in the longitudinal direction of the fixing plate 1.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the end of the soil turning claw 2 away from the fixing plate 1 is provided with an inclined surface, and the end of the inclined surface close to the fixing rod 7 is inclined upward. The soil turning claw 2 is easily inserted into soil, and when the soil is tilted, the inclined plane is not in contact with the tilted soil, so that the tilting soil process is not affected by the existence of the inclined plane.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, five soil turning claws 2 are provided, and four crushing claws 3 are provided; in the embodiment, the length of the soil turning claw 2 is gradually reduced along the direction from the length direction of the fixing plate 1 to the two ends of the fixing plate 1; in the five soil turning claws 2 of the present embodiment, the soil turning claw 2 with the longest length is located at the middle position of the fixing plate 1 in the length direction, and the two soil turning claws 2 with the shortest length are respectively located at the positions of the fixing plate 1 close to the two ends.
Specifically, in this embodiment, a connecting member 41 is further disposed between the fixing plate 1 and the vertical rod 4, the connecting member 41 is disposed in a semi-ring shape, an opening of the connecting member 41 is located on a side of the connecting member 41 close to the fixing plate 1, and two ends of the connecting member 41 are respectively fixedly connected to positions of the fixing plate 1 close to the two ends. The upright 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting piece 41, which is far away from the fixing plate 1, and the length direction of the upright 4 is perpendicular to the fixing plate 1.
When inserting claw 2 of digging into soil, people's foot can stretch into the connecting piece 41 semicircle and the foot is trampled on fixed plate 1, tramples downwards through the foot for claw 2 of digging can be more smooth inserted in the middle of the soil.
One end of the upright rod 4, which is far away from the fixed plate 1, is connected with a holding rod 42, and the length direction of the holding rod 42 is perpendicular to the upright rod 4 and parallel to the length direction of the fixed plate 1; the vertical rod 4 is positioned in the middle of the holding rod 42 in the length direction, and when loosening the soil, two hands of a person respectively hold the positions, close to the two ends, of the holding rod 42; the holding rod 42 is detachably connected to the upright rod 4, and the holding rod is detached during boxing, so that the occupied volume of the product during boxing is reduced.
The working principle of the ripper when in use is as follows: when loosening the soil, all insert soil in the middle of a plurality of claw 2 that turn over, until broken claw 3 laminates subaerial, then rotate claw 2 that turns over, the soil perk with the caking, when soil is by the perk, can support on broken claw 3, because the both ends of broken claw 3 this moment are located the both sides of claw 2 that turns over respectively and all laminate on soil surface, consequently when receiving the ascending effort of caking soil, rotation can not take place for broken claw 3, thereby under the extrusion of claw 2 and broken claw 3 that turns over, the completion is to the breakage of caking soil.
It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. A ripper, its characterized in that: comprises a fixed plate (1);
the soil turning claws (2) are provided with a plurality of soil turning claws, are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (1) and are used for being inserted into soil to tilt up the hardened soil;
the upright stanchion (4) is arranged on one side of the fixing plate (1) departing from the soil turning claw (2);
the crushing claw (3) is arranged between every two adjacent soil turning claws (2), the crushing claw (3) is rotatably connected with the soil turning claw (2), and two ends of the crushing claw (3) extend out of the space between every two adjacent soil turning claws (2);
when the soil turning claw (2) is inserted into soil, the crushing claw (3) can be attached to the surface of the soil.
2. A ripper as defined in claim 1, wherein: the plurality of soil turning claws (2) are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the fixing plate (1), and the length directions of the plurality of soil turning claws (2) are parallel to each other.
3. A ripper as defined in claim 1, wherein: the length direction of the crushing claw (3) is vertical to the length direction of the fixing plate (1), and the length direction of the soil turning claw (2) is vertical to the length direction of the fixing plate (1).
4. A ripper as defined in claim 1, wherein: the soil turning device also comprises a connecting rod (5) which is fixedly connected with the plurality of soil turning claws (2);
and the fixing piece (6) is fixedly connected to each crushing claw (3), and the fixing piece (6) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod (5) and is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (5).
5. A ripper as defined in claim 1, wherein: the fixing device is characterized by further comprising a connecting piece (41) which is arranged between the fixing plate (1) and the vertical rod (4), wherein the connecting piece (41) is arranged in a semi-annular mode, and one side of an opening of the connecting piece (41) is located on one side, close to the fixing plate (1), of the connecting piece (41).
6. A ripper as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the soil turning claw (2) is provided with an inclined plane, and one side of the inclined plane is inclined upwards.
7. A ripper as defined in claim 2, wherein: the lengths of the plurality of soil turning claws (2) are gradually reduced along the direction from the length direction of the fixing plate (1) to the two ends of the fixing plate (1).
8. A ripper as defined in claim 1, wherein: the crusher also comprises a fixing rod (7) which is arranged at the same end of the crushing claws (3) and is fixedly connected with the crushing claws (3).
9. A ripper as defined in claim 1, wherein: the section of the crushing claw (3) is arranged in a circular shape.
10. A ripper as defined in claim 1, wherein: one end of the vertical rod (4) departing from the fixing plate (1) is connected with a holding rod (42), and the length direction of the holding rod (42) is perpendicular to the vertical rod (4).
11. A ripper as defined in claim 10, wherein: the holding rod (42) is detachably connected with the vertical rod (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023023735.6U CN214014907U (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Soil loosener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023023735.6U CN214014907U (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Soil loosener |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214014907U true CN214014907U (en) | 2021-08-24 |
Family
ID=77337363
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023023735.6U Active CN214014907U (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Soil loosener |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214014907U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-15 CN CN202023023735.6U patent/CN214014907U/en active Active
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