CN214005790U

CN214005790U - Be applied to hydraulic engineering's automatic scarfing cinder device

Info

Publication number: CN214005790U
Application number: CN202022757715.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢宗红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-25
Filing date: 2020-11-25
Publication date: 2021-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-25

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the hydraulic engineering field specifically is a be applied to hydraulic engineering's automatic scarfing cinder device, including the pipeline body, the inboard of pipeline body is provided with driving motor, driving motor's output shaft is the drive shaft, the both ends fixed mounting of drive shaft has second fan piece and first fan piece, left actuating mechanism and right actuating mechanism have been cup jointed to the outer wall of drive shaft, left side actuating mechanism comprises fixing base and gyro wheel, and the outside of fixing base is provided with four relative gyro wheels in position. This be applied to hydraulic engineering's automatic scarfing cinder device, through the setting of the inboard driving motor of pipeline body, utilize driving motor to provide power to the device through second flabellum and first flabellum, the drive shaft passes through the bull stick and drives the rotation that scraper blade and brush layer go on the inner wall of pipeline body in the cooperation, can reach the effect of carrying out automatic scarfing cinder to pipeline body inner wall, has solved the problem that current device is difficult to carry out high-efficient scarfing cinder to the pipeline inner wall.

Description

Be applied to hydraulic engineering's automatic scarfing cinder device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering field specifically is a be applied to hydraulic engineering's automatic scarfing cinder device.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purpose of removing harm and benefiting, is also called water engineering, water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but the naturally existing state of the water does not completely meet the needs of human beings, and only when the hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled to prevent flood disasters, and water quantity regulation and distribution are performed to meet the needs of people's life and production on water resources.

The most commonly used pipeline among the hydraulic engineering is various pipeline for carry water, and the water in general waters all can carry out follow-up use to corresponding purification mechanism in, and be used for carrying the former water pipeline and lead to on its inner wall adhesion to have a large amount of mud sediment because carry source water, can lead to carrying the poor condition of quality of water of source water or even take place the pipeline jam for a long time like this.

In order to solve the problems, the application provides an automatic slag removing device applied to hydraulic engineering.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Objects of the invention

For solving the technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides a be applied to hydraulic engineering's automatic scarfing cinder device has the characteristics that can carry out high-efficient scarfing cinder to the inner wall of different radius pipeline bodies (1) automatically.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an automatic slag removal device applied to hydraulic engineering, which comprises a pipeline body, a driving motor is arranged on the inner side of the pipeline body, an output shaft of the driving motor is a driving shaft, the two ends of the driving shaft are fixedly provided with a second fan blade and a first fan blade, the outer wall of the driving shaft is fixedly sleeved with a left driving mechanism and a right driving mechanism, the left driving mechanism is composed of a fixed seat and a roller, four rollers are arranged on the outer side of the fixed seat and are opposite to each other, a fixed block is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft, a rotating rod is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the fixed block, and the outer end of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a scraper and a brush layer, the outer wall of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the outer end of the supporting rod is provided with a thorn head, and the thorn head is formed by combining two sharp thorns of which the outer ends are arc-shaped.

Preferably, the driving shaft penetrates through the driving motor, the second fan blade and the first fan blade are arranged on two sides of the driving motor, the second fan blade and the first fan blade are both arc-shaped, and the outer walls of the second fan blade and the first fan blade are opposite in shape.

Preferably, the outer end fixedly connected with telescopic link of branch, branch passes through telescopic link fixedly connected with thorn head, and the outside of telescopic link is provided with the expanding spring who is located between branch and the thorn head.

Preferably, the driving shaft and the fixed seat are fixedly sleeved through a bearing ring.

Preferably, the outer wall fixedly connected with ejector pin of fixing base, the fixing base passes through ejector pin fixedly connected with spacing frame, and spacing frame is the U-shaped groove.

Preferably, the inner side of the limiting frame is provided with two rollers, the inner side of the limiting frame is movably sleeved with a mandril, the outer end of the mandril is fixedly provided with a baffle disc positioned at the inner side of the limiting frame, and the outer side of the mandril is provided with a reset spring positioned between the fixed seat and the limiting frame.

Preferably, the outer wall of the driving shaft is fixedly sleeved with a rotating ring, the outer wall of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with a bearing rod, and the rotating ring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the scraper through the bearing rod.

The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect:

1. through the setting of the inboard driving motor of pipeline body, utilize driving motor to provide power to the device through second fan and first fan, the cooperation is gone up the drive shaft and is passed through the bull stick and drive the rotation that scraper blade and brush layer gone on the inner wall of pipeline body, can reach the effect of carrying out automatic scarfing cinder to pipeline body inner wall, has solved the problem that current device is difficult to carry out high-efficient scarfing cinder to the pipeline inner wall.

2. Through the setting of the outside thorn of drive shaft, can utilize driving motor to rotate on the inner wall of pipeline body through the drive shaft drive thorn, thorn position and the setting of outer end arcuation in the cooperation, be convenient for carry out the breakage to adnexed mud sediment on the pipeline body inner wall before scraper blade and brush layer, the side has increased the effect of cleaning of brush layer and scraper blade to mud sediment, has solved the relatively poor problem of current device to pipeline body inner wall scarfing cinder effect.

3. Through telescopic link and expanding spring between branch and the thorn head, the setting of the inboard ejector pin of left actuating mechanism and right actuating mechanism and reset spring in the cooperation can carry out high-efficient scarfing cinder to the inner wall of different radius pipeline bodies according to concrete demand, has solved that the current device flexibility is poor and be difficult to carry out high-efficient scarfing cinder to different radius pipeline bodies according to the demand problem.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bayonet of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the scraper of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

in the figure: 1. a pipe body; 2. a left drive mechanism; 3. a brush layer; 4. a squeegee; 5. pricking a head; 6. a strut; 7. a telescopic rod; 8. a first fan blade; 9. a tension spring; 10. a return spring; 11. a rotating rod; 12. a bearing rod; 13. a top rod; 14. a drive motor; 15. a second fan blade; 16. a drive shaft; 17. a fixed block; 18. rotating the ring; 19. a limiting frame; 20. a roller; 21. a bearing ring; 22. a right drive mechanism; 23. a fixed seat.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an automatic slag removing device applied to hydraulic engineering, which comprises a pipeline body 1, a driving motor 14 is arranged at the inner side of the pipeline body 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 14 is a driving shaft 16, a second fan 15 and a first fan 8 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the driving shaft 16, a left driving mechanism 2 and a right driving mechanism 22 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft 16, the left driving mechanism 2 is composed of a fixed seat 23 and a roller 20, and the outer side of the fixed seat 23 is provided with four rollers 20 with opposite positions, the outer wall of the driving shaft 16 is fixedly sleeved with a fixed block 17, the outer wall of the fixed block 17 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 11, and the outer end of the rotating rod 11 is fixedly provided with a scraper 4 and a brush layer 3, the outer wall of the driving shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 6, the outer end of the supporting rod 6 is provided with a thorn head 5, and the thorn head 5 is formed by combining two sharp spines of which the outer ends are arc-shaped.

In this embodiment, it should be noted that the driving shaft 16 penetrates through the driving motor 14, the second fan blades 15 and the first fan blades 8 are disposed on two sides of the driving motor 14, the second fan blades 15 and the first fan blades 8 are both arc-shaped, and the shapes of the outer walls of the second fan blades 15 and the first fan blades 8 are opposite; the opposite arrangement of the second fan 15 and the first fan 8 facilitates the double power supply to the device in the same rotating direction, thereby increasing the speed of the device in advancing and slag removal inside the pipeline body 1.

In this embodiment, it should be noted that the outer end of the supporting rod 6 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 7, the supporting rod 6 is fixedly connected with the puncture head 5 through the telescopic rod 7, and the outer side of the telescopic rod 7 is provided with a telescopic spring 9 located between the supporting rod 6 and the puncture head 5.

In this embodiment, it should be noted that the driving shaft 16 and the fixed seat 23 are fixedly sleeved by a bearing ring 21; the provision of the bearing ring 21 facilitates angular deflection of the roller 20 according to the particular speed of travel, thereby increasing the stability of the device during travel.

In this embodiment, it should be noted that the outer wall of the fixing seat 23 is fixedly connected with the ejector rod 13, the fixing seat 23 is fixedly connected with the limiting frame 19 through the ejector rod 13, and the limiting frame 19 is a U-shaped groove; the U-shaped groove of the limiting frame 19 is convenient for placing the two rollers 20.

In this embodiment, it should be noted that two rollers 20 are disposed on the inner side of the limiting frame 19, a push rod 13 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the limiting frame 19, a catch disc located on the inner side of the limiting frame 19 is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the push rod 13, and a return spring 10 located between the fixed seat 23 and the limiting frame 19 is disposed on the outer side of the push rod 13; the arrangement of the stop disc at the outer end of the ejector rod 13 is convenient for adjusting the position of the roller 20 according to the requirement of radius.

In this embodiment, it should be noted that the outer wall of the driving shaft 16 is fixedly sleeved with a swivel 18, the outer wall of the swivel 18 is fixedly connected with a socket 12, and the swivel 18 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the scraper 4 through the socket 12; the arrangement of the adapting rod 12 and the rotary ring 18 facilitates the driving of the brush layer 3 and the scraper 4 by the driving shaft 16 to carry out slag removal on the inner wall of the pipeline body 1, and simultaneously, the stability of the device during rotary slag removal is increased.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the device is placed on the inner side of a pipeline body 1 with a corresponding radius, a driving motor 14 is opened and is made to drive a second fan piece 15 and a first fan piece 8 through a driving shaft 16 to provide power for advancing of the device, meanwhile, the driving shaft 16 drives a thorn head 5 through a support rod 6 to crush sludge on the inner wall of the pipeline body 1, meanwhile, a brush layer 3 and a scraper 4 are driven by the driving shaft 16 to clean the crushed sludge, and the effect of efficiently cleaning the inner wall of the pipeline body 1 is achieved.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. The automatic slag removing device applied to the hydraulic engineering is characterized by comprising a pipeline body (1), wherein a driving motor (14) is arranged on the inner side of the pipeline body (1), an output shaft of the driving motor (14) is a driving shaft (16), two ends of the driving shaft (16) are fixedly provided with a second fan blade (15) and a first fan blade (8), the outer wall of the driving shaft (16) is fixedly sleeved with a left driving mechanism (2) and a right driving mechanism (22), the left driving mechanism (2) is composed of a fixed seat (23) and idler wheels (20), the outer side of the fixed seat (23) is provided with four idler wheels (20) with opposite positions, the outer wall of the driving shaft (16) is fixedly sleeved with a fixed block (17), the outer wall of the fixed block (17) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (11), and the outer end of the rotating rod (11) is fixedly provided with a scraper (4) and a hairbrush layer (3), the outer wall of the driving shaft (16) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (6), the outer end of the supporting rod (6) is provided with a thorn head (5), and the thorn head (5) is formed by combining two arc-shaped sharp thorns at the outer ends.

2. The automatic slag removing device applied to the hydraulic engineering is characterized in that the driving shaft (16) penetrates through the driving motor (14), the second fan blades (15) and the first fan blades (8) are arranged on two sides of the driving motor (14), the second fan blades (15) and the first fan blades (8) are both arc-shaped, and the outer walls of the second fan blades (15) and the first fan blades (8) are opposite in shape.

3. The automatic slag removing device applied to the hydraulic engineering is characterized in that an expansion link (7) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the supporting rod (6), a thorn head (5) is fixedly connected to the supporting rod (6) through the expansion link (7), and a telescopic spring (9) located between the supporting rod (6) and the thorn head (5) is arranged on the outer side of the expansion link (7).

4. An automatic slag removal device for hydraulic engineering applications according to claim 1, wherein the drive shaft (16) and the fixed seat (23) are fixedly sleeved together by a bearing ring (21).

5. The automatic slag removing device applied to the hydraulic engineering is characterized in that an ejector rod (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat (23), a limiting frame (19) is fixedly connected to the fixed seat (23) through the ejector rod (13), and the limiting frame (19) is a U-shaped groove.

6. The automatic slag removal device applied to the hydraulic engineering is characterized in that two rollers (20) are arranged on the inner side of the limiting frame (19), an ejector rod (13) is movably sleeved on the inner side of the limiting frame (19), a baffle disc positioned on the inner side of the limiting frame (19) is fixedly installed at the outer end of the ejector rod (13), and a return spring (10) positioned between the fixed seat (23) and the limiting frame (19) is arranged on the outer side of the ejector rod (13).

7. The automatic slag removing device applied to the water conservancy project is characterized in that a rotating ring (18) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft (16), a bearing rod (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring (18), and the rotating ring (18) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the scraper (4) through the bearing rod (12).