CN214005633U

CN214005633U - Hydraulic engineering surface of water rubbish cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN214005633U
Application number: CN202022698705.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张海廷
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-20
Filing date: 2020-11-20
Publication date: 2021-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field. Disclosed is a hydraulic engineering surface of water rubbish cleaning device, include: the kicking block, the inside inlet channel that is provided with of kicking block, inlet channel includes: the water hole is crossed in the centre, the centre is crossed downthehole fixed mounting and is had the mechanism of drawing water, the mechanism of drawing water passes through band pulley and area and first motor drive and connects, the area is followed the water inlet passage runs through the outer end of kicking block, first motor fixed mounting is in the upper end of kicking block just is being close first motor position department fixed mounting has battery and controller, fixed mounting has the gasbag on the side about the kicking block install the garbage collection cage through the electromagnetism piece on the bottom surface of kicking block. The utility model provides a pair of hydraulic engineering surface of water rubbish cleaning device, the energy can be saved, the consignment rubbish of being convenient for, simple structure has improved garbage collection efficiency.

Description

Hydraulic engineering surface of water rubbish cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field, more specifically say, relate to a hydraulic engineering surface of water rubbish cleaning device.

Background

At present, the living standard of people is improved, and meanwhile, the used wastes of people also bring certain pollution to the water environment, so that the water quality is changed, and the environment which people rely on for living is damaged, therefore, the water surface garbage cleaning device is urgently needed to be provided to improve the polluted water quality, however, the existing water surface garbage cleaning device needs to be driven by a driving device when in use, and needs to be collected by a garbage collecting device, meanwhile, the work consumes energy, the structure is complex, the popularization and the use are inconvenient, on the other hand, the existing water surface garbage cleaning device firstly collects the garbage on the garbage cleaning device when collecting the garbage, and then carries out carrying to clean the garbage, however, the garbage which is just fished out contains a large amount of water and has heavier weight, the carrying is inconvenient, and more energy is consumed when carrying because of heavier weight, therefore the utility model provides a surface of water rubbish cleaning device is used for solving the above-mentioned problem of mentioning.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering surface of water rubbish cleaning device aims at solving the current surface of water rubbish cleaning device structure that exists among the prior art at least complicatedly, and work comparatively consumes the energy, and is not convenient for after collecting rubbish to consign and consumes the more technical problem of the energy.

In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme of an aspect provides a hydraulic engineering surface of water rubbish cleaning device, include: the kicking block, the inside inlet channel that is provided with of kicking block, inlet channel includes: the water hole is crossed in the centre, fixed mounting has the mechanism of drawing water in the middle water hole, the mechanism of drawing water passes through band pulley and area and first motor drive connects, the area is followed the water inlet passage runs through the outer end of kicking block, first motor fixed mounting is in the upper end of kicking block, the upper end of kicking block and in close proximity first motor position department fixed mounting have battery and controller, fixed mounting has the gasbag on the left and right sides of kicking block, install the garbage collection cage through the electromagnetism piece on the bottom surface of kicking block, in the avris of garbage collection cage, and fixed mounting has the commutator on the bottom surface of kicking block, the garbage collection cage covers in the periphery of separating mechanism, separating mechanism runs through the kicking block, the inhalant canal, just separating mechanism slope installation the front end of kicking block rotates installs the filter sieve, the filter sieve includes: the pivot, the top fixed mounting of pivot has the control wheelset.

The utility model provides a pair of hydraulic engineering surface of water rubbish cleaning device who provides makes rubbish and water separate on the surface of water through pumping mechanism and separating mechanism, filters water the back and discharges as the push medium and do the utility model provides a power makes drive and collection rubbish function integration, and more the efficient utilizes the device to carry the energy, and need not adorn rubbish the utility model discloses on, thereby avoided rubbish to adorn the utility model discloses on because of rubbish moisture content is more, lead to weight heavier, be not convenient for consign and consume the more problem of the energy, the utility model discloses simple structure, it is more high-efficient to clear up surface of water rubbish, more is favorable to using widely.

Additionally, the utility model provides an above-mentioned technical scheme provides a hydraulic engineering surface of water rubbish cleaning device still has following technical characteristic:

as an optimized scheme of the utility model, the inhalant canal still includes: the water hole is crossed to preceding water hole, back, preceding water hole, back water hole and middle water hole of crossing are linked together, just the bottom in water hole is crossed to the front is provided with rubbish entry, the internal diameter in water hole is crossed to the front is greater than in the middle of crossing the water hole, the water hole internal diameter is crossed to the middle of crossing is greater than the water hole is crossed to the back, it is just for the bending form to cross the water hole rear end after the back cross the water hole rear end and connect fixed connection.

As another preferred scheme of the utility model, be provided with the fixed slot on the last frame of garbage collection cage.

As another preferable aspect of the present invention, the commutator includes: the second motor is fixed inside the bottom end of the floating block, a spray head is fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft of the second motor, a water inlet connector is fixedly connected to the front end of the spray head, and a spray nozzle is fixedly connected to the rear end of the spray head.

As another preferred aspect of the present invention, the separation mechanism includes: the backup pad, the backup pad has two, the middle part of two backup pads is rotated and is installed first commentaries on classics roller, install filter screen formula conveyer belt on the first commentaries on classics roller, filter screen formula conveyer belt is installed on the second commentaries on classics roller, roller fixed mounting is changeed in the second in the pivot of third motor, third motor fixed mounting be in on the floating block.

As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filter sieve further comprises: u type frame the inside fixed mounting of U type frame has the screen cloth, U type frame fixed mounting in the pivot rotate in the pivot and install the fixed part, fixed part fixed mounting be in on the preceding terminal surface of kicking block.

As another preferable aspect of the present invention, the control wheel group includes: the driven wheel is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, the driven wheel is meshed with the driving wheel, the driving wheel is rotatably installed on the floating block, a crank is fixedly installed at the position of the circle center of the driving wheel, a jacking portion is rotatably installed on the driving wheel, and the jacking portion is used for locking the driving wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model adopts the water inlet channel and the separation structure, which is more favorable for separating water from the garbage on the water surface and further improving the garbage collection efficiency, the garbage collection cage structure can collect the garbage under water to improve the convenience of garbage consignment and save the energy for the use of consignment, the utility model adopts the commutator structure to ensure that the switching advancing direction of the utility model is more favorable for collecting the garbage on the water surface, the utility model adopts the filter sieve structure to be more convenient for the garbage on the water surface to enter the water inlet channel and be more favorable for the collection of the garbage, the utility model adopts the control wheel group structure, can be fixed to the collection of a certain angle surface of water rubbish of being convenient for with the filter sieve, the utility model discloses last frame department of collecting the cage is provided with the fixed slot, and the electromagnetic block will be collected the cage and adsorb when the bottom of floating block, and the electromagnetic block joint is convenient for pull down the collection cage and take out surface of water rubbish in the fixed slot.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a hydraulic engineering water surface garbage cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a hydraulic engineering water surface garbage cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a bottom view of a hydraulic engineering water surface garbage cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of a part a of a hydraulic engineering water surface garbage cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the part names in fig. 1 to 4 is:

1 floating block, 2 water inlet channel, water passing hole in front of 201, 202 garbage inlet, 203 middle water passing hole, 204 rear water passing hole, 3 joint, 4 commutator, 401 second motor, 402 spray head, 403 water inlet joint, 404 nozzle, 5 water pumping mechanism, 501 belt wheel, 502 first motor, 503 belt, 6 separating mechanism, 601 second rotating roller, 602 filter screen type conveying belt, 603 third motor, 604 supporting plate, 605 first rotating roller, 7 air bag, 8 filter screen, 801U-shaped frame, 802 screen, 803 rotating shaft, 804 fixing part, 9 control wheel set, 901 driven wheel, 902 driving wheel, 903 tightening part, 904 crank, 10 garbage collection cage, 1001 fixing groove, 11 electromagnetic block, 12 storage battery, 13 controller.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

A hydraulic engineering surface of water rubbish cleaning device according to some embodiments of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, a hydraulic engineering water surface garbage cleaning device comprises: the floating block 1, the inside inhalant canal 2 that is provided with of floating block 1, inhalant canal 2 set up in the symmetry axis position department of floating block 1, and inhalant canal 2 includes: the middle water through hole 203, the front water through hole 201 and the rear water through hole 204, the front water through hole 201, the rear water through hole 204 and the middle water through hole 203 are communicated, the bottom end of the front water through hole 201 is provided with a garbage inlet 202, the inner diameter of the front water through hole 201 is larger than that of the middle water through hole 203, the inner diameter of the middle water through hole 203 is larger than that of the rear water through hole 204, the structure improves the garbage collection efficiency, the rear end of the rear water through hole 204 is bent, the rear end of the rear water through hole 204 is fixedly connected with a connector 3, the bent structure of the rear water through hole 204 can reduce the impact force of the pumped water flow to avoid the pipeline connected with the connector 3 from being flushed by the water flow, a water pumping mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged in the middle water through hole 203, the water pumping mechanism 5 is an existing water pumping part, the water pumping mechanism 5 is in transmission connection with a first motor 502 through a belt wheel 501 and a belt 503, the first motor 502 rotates to drive the water pumping mechanism 5 through the belt 503, the belt 503 penetrates the outer end of the floating block 1 from the water inlet channel 2, the first motor 502 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the floating block 1, the water pumping structure 5 collects water surface garbage and simultaneously takes pumped water as power to drive the water surface garbage cleaning device, the situation that the energy is wasted due to the separation of the collection structure and the driving structure is avoided in the existing water surface garbage cleaning device, the structure is simple and convenient to popularize, the storage battery 12 and the controller 13 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the floating block 1 and at the position close to the first motor 502, the air bags 7 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the floating block 1, the buoyancy of the floating block 1 is further improved by the air bags 7, the garbage collection cage 10 is arranged on the bottom surface of the floating block 1 through the electromagnetic block 11, the fixing groove 1001 is arranged on the upper frame of the garbage collection cage 10, the electromagnetic block 11 is clamped in the fixing groove 1001, and after the electromagnetic block 11 is electrified, the electromagnetic block 11 and the upper frame of the garbage collection cage 10 are adsorbed, the position of the garbage collecting cage 10 is limited, a commutator 4 is fixedly arranged at the side of the garbage collecting cage 10 and on the bottom surface of the floating block 1, and the commutator 4 comprises: the water surface garbage cleaning device comprises a second motor 401, the second motor 401 is fixed inside the bottom end of the floating block 1, a spray head 402 is fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft of the second motor 401, a water inlet connector 403 is fixedly connected to the front end of the spray head 402, a spray nozzle 404 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the spray head 402, the water inlet connector 403 is connected with a connector 3 through a metal hose, the second motor 401 is a servo motor, and the spray head 402 can rotate at any angle and then control the advancing direction of the water surface garbage cleaning device.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the garbage collecting cage 10 covers the periphery of the separating mechanism 6, the separating mechanism 6 penetrates through the floating block 1 and the water inlet channel 2, and the separating mechanism 6 is obliquely installed, so that the water garbage can be collected into the garbage collecting cage 10, and the separating mechanism 6 comprises: the supporting plate 604 and the supporting plate 604 are two, the supporting plate 604 is installed at the bottom of the floating block 1, the first rotating roller 605 is rotatably installed at the middle part of the two supporting plates 604, the filter screen type conveyor belt 602 is installed on the first rotating roller 605, the filter screen type conveyor belt 602 is installed on the second rotating roller 601, in a preferred embodiment, a shifting sheet is fixedly installed on the filter screen type conveyor belt 602, the shifting sheet shifts the garbage into the garbage collection cage 10 while the filter screen type conveyor belt 602 filters the sewage, the second rotating roller 601 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the third motor 603, the third motor 603 is fixedly installed on the floating block 1, the first motor 502, the second motor 401, the third motor 603, the electromagnetic block 11, the controller 13 and the storage battery 12 are electrically connected, when the garbage is collected, the first motor 502 and the third motor 603 are controlled to rotate by the controller 13, the first motor 502 drives the water pumping mechanism 5 to rotate, the pumping mechanism 5 pumps the sewage and the water surface garbage to move towards the filter screen type conveyor belt 602, the filter screen type conveyor belt 602 moves clockwise under the driving of the third motor 603, the garbage is conveyed into the garbage collection cage 10 under the driving of the filter screen type conveyor belt 602, and the controller 13 controls the second motor 401 to work when the garbage needs to be reversed, so that the advancing direction of the water surface garbage cleaning device is changed.

As shown in fig. 1, a filter sieve 8 is rotatably installed at the front end of the floating block 1, and the filter sieve 8 includes: pivot 803, U type frame 801, there is screen cloth 802 at U type frame 801's inside fixed mounting, U type frame 801 fixed mounting is in pivot 803, it installs fixed part 804 to rotate on pivot 803, fixed part 804 fixed mounting is on the preceding terminal surface of kicking block 1, filter sieve 8 can enclose the front end position that keeps off inhalant canal 2 with surface of water rubbish when rubbish cleaning device advances, be convenient for collect rubbish collection cage 10 with surface of water rubbish in, screen cloth structure makes surface of water rubbish cleaning device can not receive great resistance when advancing, be convenient for surface of water rubbish cleaning device sails on the surface of water, the top fixed mounting of pivot 803 has control wheelset 9, control wheelset 9 includes: follow the driving wheel 901, follow driving wheel 901 fixed mounting on pivot 803, follow driving wheel 901 and action wheel 902 mesh mutually, action wheel 902 rotates and installs on floating block 1, the centre of a circle position department fixed mounting of action wheel 902 has crank 904, rotate on action wheel 902 and install tight portion 903 in top, tight portion 903 in top is used for locking action wheel 902, through rotatory crank 904, make action wheel 902 drive follow driving wheel 901 and rotate, thereby control the angle of filter sieve 8, more be favorable to controlling rubbish in the front position department of inhalant canal 2.

The utility model provides a device application method:

in using the utility model discloses the time, earlier 8 rotations of filter sieve through control wheelset 9 control, rotate tight portion 903 in top after filter sieve 8 rotates suitable angle, make action wheel 902 lock die, filter sieve 8 locks this angle, then rotate through first motor 502 of controller 13 control, third motor 603, the utility model discloses begin to go forward and collect water surface rubbish, through controller 13 control second motor 401 work when needs switching-over, thereby make shower nozzle 402 change the direction control of water spray the advancing direction of the utility model discloses an after garbage collection in garbage collection cage 10 is full, make this device sail to the bank, then make electromagnetic block 11 outage through controller 13 to separate garbage collection cage 10 and floating block 1, then supply reuse to the lower extreme that floating block 1 after having cleared up rubbish to the surface of water with garbage collection cage 10.

In the present application, the terms "first", "second", "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance: the term "plurality" means two or more unless expressly limited otherwise. The terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; "coupled" may be direct or indirect through an intermediary. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. Throughout this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same implementation or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the designated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering surface of water rubbish cleaning device which characterized in that includes: the floating block (1), floating block (1) inside is provided with into water passageway (2), intake channel (2) include: middle water hole (203) of crossing, the middle water hole (203) internal fixation that crosses installs mechanism (5) of drawing water, it is connected through band pulley (501) and area (503) and first motor (502) transmission to draw water mechanism (5), area (503) are followed water inlet channel (2) run through the outer end of kicking block (1), first motor (502) fixed mounting in the upper end of kicking block (1) just is facing first motor (502) position department fixed mounting has battery (12) and controller (13), fixed mounting has gasbag (7) on the side about kicking block (1) install garbage collection cage (10) through electromagnetism piece (11) on the bottom surface of kicking block (1) the avris of garbage collection cage (10), and be in fixed mounting has commutator (4) on the bottom surface of kicking block (1), garbage collection cage (10) cover is in the periphery of separating mechanism (6), separating mechanism (6) run through floating block (1) intake passage (2), just separating mechanism (6) slope installation the front end of floating block (1) is rotated and is installed filter sieve (8), filter sieve (8) include: the rotating shaft (803), the top end fixed mounting of pivot (803) has control wheelset (9).

2. A water conservancy project surface of water rubbish cleaning device of claim 1, characterized in that, inhalant canal (2) still includes: preceding water hole (201), the water hole (204) of crossing after, preceding water hole (201) of crossing after water hole (204) and middle water hole (203) of crossing are linked together, just the bottom of preceding water hole (201) of crossing is provided with rubbish entry (202), the internal diameter of preceding water hole (201) of crossing is greater than middle water hole (203) of crossing, middle water hole (203) of crossing is greater than after water hole (204) of crossing, it is just for crooked form that water hole (204) rear end is crossed after to the back end and connects (3) fixed connection.

3. A water conservancy project surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper frame of the garbage collection cage (10) is provided with a fixing groove (1001).

4. A hydraulic engineering water surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the commutator (4) comprises: the water-saving floating block is characterized by comprising a second motor (401), wherein the second motor (401) is fixed inside the bottom end of the floating block (1), a spray head (402) is fixedly installed on a rotating shaft of the second motor (401), the front end of the spray head (402) is fixedly connected with a water inlet joint (403), and the rear end of the spray head (402) is fixedly connected with a spray nozzle (404).

5. A hydraulic engineering water surface rubbish cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the separating mechanism (6) comprises: the supporting plate (604), the supporting plate (604) have two, the middle part of two supporting plates (604) is rotated and is installed first commentaries on classics roller (605), install filter screen formula conveyer belt (602) on first commentaries on classics roller (605), filter screen formula conveyer belt (602) are installed on second commentaries on classics roller (601), second commentaries on classics roller (601) fixed mounting is in the pivot of third motor (603), third motor (603) fixed mounting is in on floating block (1).

6. A water conservancy project surface of water rubbish cleaning device of claim 1, characterized in that, the filter sieve (8) still includes: u type frame (801) the inside fixed mounting of U type frame (801) has screen cloth (802), U type frame (801) fixed mounting be in pivot (803) on rotate and install fixed part (804) on pivot (803), fixed part (804) fixed mounting be in on the front end face of floating block (1).

7. A hydraulic engineering surface of water rubbish cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the control wheelset (9) includes: the driven wheel (901), the driven wheel (901) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (803), the driven wheel (901) is meshed with a driving wheel (902), the driving wheel (902) is rotatably installed on the floating block (1), a crank (904) is fixedly installed at the position of the circle center of the driving wheel (902), a tightening part (903) is rotatably installed on the driving wheel (902), and the tightening part (903) is used for locking the driving wheel (902).