CN214003334U

CN214003334U - Automatic feeding device for photovoltaic glass

Info

Publication number: CN214003334U
Application number: CN202022981803.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周伟; 钱炜; 骆瑞荣
Original assignee: Wuxi Liangsheng Special Glass Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Liangsheng Special Glass Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-09
Filing date: 2020-12-09
Publication date: 2021-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for photovoltaic glass, belonging to the technical field of photovoltaic glass conveying, comprising a conveying device, a fixed frame and a fixed moving device, wherein the conveying device is arranged on a horizontal plane, the fixed frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the conveying device, the fixed moving device is arranged on the fixed frame and is in sliding fit with the fixed frame, the fixed end and the moving end of the fixed moving device are both positioned right above the conveying end of the conveying device, and the moving direction of the fixed moving device is consistent with the conveying direction of the conveying device; the conveying device conveys the photovoltaic glass plate, the fixed frame sets the fixed moving device at the top of the conveying device, and the fixed moving device fixes the conveyed photovoltaic glass plate.

Description

Automatic feeding device for photovoltaic glass

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic glass board carries technical field, especially relates to an automatic loading attachment of photovoltaic glass.

Background

Photovoltaic glass, also known as "photovoltaic glass". The special glass can press in a solar photovoltaic component, can generate electricity by utilizing solar radiation, and is provided with a related current leading-out device and a cable. The solar cell consists of glass, a solar cell piece, a film, back glass, a special metal wire and the like. Is the most novel high-tech glass product for buildings. Can bear wind pressure and larger day and night temperature difference change. The light transmission type solar energy power generation device has the advantages of attractive appearance, controllable light transmission, energy-saving power generation, no fuel, no waste gas, no waste heat, no waste slag, no noise pollution and the like. The solar energy intelligent window is widely applied, such as a solar energy intelligent window, a solar energy pavilion, a photovoltaic glass building ceiling, a photovoltaic glass curtain wall and the like. The glass is divided into two categories of crystalline silicon photovoltaic glass and thin film photovoltaic glass, wherein the crystalline silicon photovoltaic glass and the thin film photovoltaic glass are divided into two categories of monocrystalline silicon and polycrystalline silicon and are commonly used as curtain wall materials.

According to a glass board loading attachment of publication number CN204549445U invention, the utility model relates to a glass board loading attachment for move carry glass board, its characterized in that: the glass sheet feeding device comprises: a rotation unit including a rotation motor and a rotation shaft extended from the rotation motor; the bracket is connected with a rotating shaft in the rotating unit and is driven by the rotating motor to rotate; the suckers are arranged on the bracket and used for adsorbing the glass plate; the air blower is connected with the suckers through a plurality of air pipes; and the displacement mechanism is used for arranging the rotating unit and driving the rotating unit to lift and translate. The utility model discloses can realize automatic, safe and move the year photovoltaic glass board effectively. However, the above device has the following problem in the feeding process, when the photovoltaic glass plate is fed, the photovoltaic glass plate is easy to collide with the edge of the conveying device, so that the photovoltaic glass plate is scratched, and the quality of the product is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic loading attachment of photovoltaic glass to solve when carrying out the in-process of material loading to the photovoltaic glass board, the photovoltaic glass board collides with conveyor's edge production easily, leads to the photovoltaic glass board to produce the mar, thereby influences the technical problem of the quality of product.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an adopt following technical scheme: the conveying device is arranged on a horizontal plane, the fixed frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the conveying device, the fixed moving device is arranged on the fixed frame and is in sliding fit with the fixed frame, the fixed end and the moving end of the fixed moving device are both positioned right above the conveying end of the conveying device, and the moving direction of the fixed moving device is consistent with the conveying direction of the conveying device.

Further, conveyor includes mounting bracket, first mount pad, conveying motor, installation axle, conveying roller, belt and belt pulley, the mounting bracket is equipped with two, two the mounting bracket symmetry sets up on the horizontal plane, first mount pad sets up on the lateral wall of a mounting bracket, conveying motor sets up on first mount pad and with mounting bracket normal running fit, the installation axle is equipped with a plurality of, and is a plurality of installation axle equidistant setting between two mounting brackets and with two mounting bracket normal running fit, conveying roller, belt pulley and installation axle quantity are the same, every the conveying roller is fixed respectively to be set up at a plurality of installation epaxially, every the belt pulley sets up the opposite side that is located conveying motor at the one end of a plurality of installation axles and belt pulley respectively, the belt cover is established on the belt pulley.

Further, fixed mobile device is including removing subassembly and fixed subassembly, remove the subassembly setting at fixed frame's top and with fixed frame sliding fit, fixed subassembly is equipped with two sets ofly, two sets of fixed subassembly symmetry sets up on the removal of removing the subassembly and the vertical downward setting of fixed end of fixed subassembly.

Further, the movable assembly comprises a second mounting seat, a movable motor, a gear, a rack, a movable plate and two sliding rods, the two sliding rods are symmetrically arranged on the fixed frame, the movable plate is arranged on the two sliding rods and is in sliding fit with the two movable plates, the second mounting seat is L-shaped and is arranged on the movable plate, the movable motor is arranged on the second mounting seat, a main shaft of the movable motor penetrates through the second mounting seat, the movable motor is in running fit with the second mounting seat, the gear is arranged on the main shaft of the movable motor, and the rack is arranged on the fixed frame and is meshed with the gear and the rack.

Further, the fixing assembly comprises a first fixing plate, a third mounting seat, a fixing motor, a first bevel gear, a second screw rod, a first rotating rod, two push rods, a second fixing plate and a connecting block, the first fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving plate, the third mounting seat is provided with two groups, two groups of the third mounting seats are fixedly arranged on the second fixing plate, the fixing motor is fixedly arranged on the third mounting seat, the first bevel gear is arranged on a main shaft of the fixing motor, the second bevel gear is rotatably arranged on the connecting block and is meshed with the first bevel gear, one end of the second screw rod is connected with the second bevel gear, the first rotating rod is in threaded connection with the second screw rod, the other end of the first rotating rod is connected with the second fixing plate, the two push rods are provided, one end of each push rod is arranged on the connecting block, the other ends of the two push rods are arranged on a second fixing plate.

Further, the conveying rollers and the bottoms of the second fixing plates are provided with rubber pads.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an above-mentioned at least one technical scheme who adopts can reach following beneficial effect:

one of them, put into the conveying roller with the photovoltaic glass board on, conveying motor work drives one of them installation hub rotation of setting on the conveying motor main shaft, one of them installation hub rotation drives one of them conveying roller and rotates, one of them installation hub rotation drives the belt pulley that sets up in its one end and rotates, the belt pulley rotates and drives the belt rotation, the belt rotates and drives other belt pulleys and all rotates, thereby it rotates on two mounting brackets to drive remaining installation hub, thereby it rotates to drive remaining conveying roller, it carries to drive the photovoltaic glass board, can carry the photovoltaic glass board through conveyor's setting, the work efficiency of this device has been improved.

Secondly, after the photovoltaic glass plate is fixed by the fixing component, the movable motor works to drive the gear arranged on the main shaft of the movable motor to move on the rack, the gear moves on the rack to drive the movable plate to move on the two sliding rods, and when the movable plate moves to drive the fixing component arranged at the bottom of the movable plate to move, the conveying stability of the photovoltaic glass plate is better.

And thirdly, the two groups of fixing assemblies work simultaneously, the fixing motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other to drive the second screw rod to move, the second screw rod pushes the first rotating rod to move upwards, and then the two push rods work simultaneously to drive the second fixing plate to move downwards, so that the photovoltaic glass plate is fixed.

And fourthly, the rubber is a high-elasticity polymer material with reversible deformation, is rich in elasticity at room temperature, can generate large deformation under the action of very small external force, can recover the original shape after the external force is removed, and can prevent the scratches of the photovoltaic glass plate during the conveying process of the fixed assembly and the conveying device by arranging the rubber pads at the bottoms of the conveying rollers and the fixed plate.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are described herein, serve to provide a further understanding of the invention and constitute a part of this specification, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are provided for explaining the invention without unduly limiting it. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the conveying device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the moving assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing assembly of the present invention.

Reference numerals

The device comprises a conveying device 1, a mounting frame 11, a first mounting seat 12, a conveying motor 13, a mounting shaft 14, a conveying roller 15, a belt 16, a belt pulley 17, a fixed frame 2, a fixed moving device 3, a moving component 31, a second mounting seat 311, a moving motor 312, a first gear 313, a rack 314, a moving plate 315, a sliding rod 316, a fixed component 32, a first fixed plate 321, a third mounting seat 322, a fixed motor 323, a first bevel gear 324, a second bevel gear 325, a second screw 326, a first rotating rod 327, a push rod 328, a second fixed plate 329 and a connecting block 320.

Detailed Description

To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will combine the embodiments of the present invention and the corresponding drawings to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic feeding device for photovoltaic glass, including a conveying device 1, a fixed frame 2 and a fixed moving device 3, wherein the conveying device 1 is disposed on a horizontal plane, the fixed frame 2 is fixedly disposed at the top of the conveying device 1, the fixed moving device 3 is disposed on the fixed frame 2 and is in sliding fit with the fixed frame 2, a fixed end and a moving end of the fixed moving device 3 are both located right above a conveying end of the conveying device 1, and a moving direction of the fixed moving device 3 is consistent with a conveying direction of the conveying device 1; the conveying device 1 conveys the photovoltaic glass plate, the fixed frame 2 arranges the fixed moving device 3 at the top of the conveying device 1, and the fixed moving device 3 fixes the conveyed photovoltaic glass plate.

Preferably, referring to fig. 2, the conveying device 1 of the present invention includes two mounting frames 11, two first mounting frames 12, a conveying motor 13, mounting shafts 14, conveying rollers 15, a belt 16 and a belt pulley 17, wherein the two mounting frames 11 are symmetrically disposed on a horizontal plane, the first mounting frame 12 is disposed on a side wall of one mounting frame 11, the conveying motor 13 is disposed on the first mounting frame 12 and rotatably engaged with the mounting frames 11, the mounting shafts 14 are disposed in a plurality, a plurality of the mounting shafts 14 are equidistantly disposed between the two mounting frames 11 and rotatably engaged with the two mounting frames 11, the number of the conveying rollers 15, the belt pulley 17 and the number of the mounting shafts 14 are the same, each of the conveying rollers 15 is respectively fixedly disposed on the plurality of mounting shafts 14, each of the belt pulley 17 is respectively disposed at one end of the plurality of mounting shafts 14 and the belt pulley 17 is located at an opposite side of the conveying motor 13, the belt 16 is sleeved on the belt pulley 17; put into conveying roller 15 with the photovoltaic glass board on, conveying motor 13 work drives one of them installation axle 14 that sets up at conveying motor 13 main shaft and rotates, one of them installation axle 14 rotates and drives one of them conveying roller 15 and rotate, one of them installation axle 14 rotates and drives the belt pulley 17 that sets up in its one end and rotate, belt pulley 17 rotates and drives belt 16 and rotate, belt 16 rotates and drives other belt pulley 17 and all rotate, thereby drive remaining installation axle 14 and rotate on two mounting brackets 11, thereby drive remaining conveying roller 15 and rotate, drive the photovoltaic glass board and carry, can carry the photovoltaic glass board through the setting of conveyor 1, the work efficiency of this device has been improved.

Preferably, referring to fig. 1, the fixed moving device 3 of the present invention includes a moving component 31 and a fixed component 32, wherein the moving component 31 is disposed on the top of the fixed frame 2 and is in sliding fit with the fixed frame 2, two groups of the fixed components 32 are disposed, two groups of the fixed components 32 are symmetrically disposed on the moving end of the moving component 31, and the fixed end of the fixed component 32 is disposed vertically downward; two sets of fixed subassembly 32 simultaneous workings are fixed with the photovoltaic glass board of carrying on the conveying roller 15, and removal subassembly 31 is with fixed subassembly 32 forward movement, keeps unanimous with fixed subassembly 32 and conveyor 1's conveying speed, and through the setting of fixed subassembly 32 and removal subassembly 31, can prevent the in-process of carrying, the photovoltaic glass board rocks about, thereby leads to the photovoltaic glass board to appear the trace that hits and influence the quality of product.

Preferably, referring to fig. 3, the moving assembly 31 of the present invention includes a second mounting seat 311, a moving motor 312, a first gear 313, a rack 314, a moving plate 315 and two sliding rods 316, two of the sliding rods 316 are symmetrically disposed on the fixed frame 2, the moving plate 315 is disposed on the two sliding rods 316 and is in sliding fit with the two moving plates 315, the second mounting seat 311 is disposed on the moving plate 315 in an L shape, the moving motor 312 is disposed on the second mounting seat 311, a main shaft of the moving motor 312 penetrates through the second mounting seat 311, the moving motor 312 is in rotating fit with the second mounting seat 311, the first gear 313 is disposed on the main shaft of the moving motor 312, the rack 314 is disposed on the fixed frame 2, and the first gear 313 is engaged with the rack 314; after the photovoltaic glass plate is fixed by the fixing component 32, the moving motor 312 operates to drive the first gear 313 arranged on the main shaft of the moving motor 312 to move on the rack 314, the first gear 313 moves on the rack 314 to drive the moving plate 315 to move on the two sliding rods 316, and when the moving plate 315 moves to drive the fixing component 32 arranged at the bottom of the moving plate 315 to move, the photovoltaic glass plate is enabled to have better conveying stability.

Preferably, referring to fig. 4, the fixing assembly 32 of the present invention includes a first fixing plate 321, a third mounting seat 322, a fixing motor 323, a first bevel gear 324, a second bevel gear 325, a second lead screw 326, a first rotating rod 327, a push rod 328, a second fixing plate 329, and a connecting block 320, wherein the first fixing plate 321 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the moving plate 315, the third mounting seat 322 is provided with two sets, the third mounting seat 322 is fixedly disposed on the first fixing plate 321, the fixing motor 323 is fixedly disposed on the third mounting seat 322, the first bevel gear 324 is disposed on the main shaft of the fixing motor 323, the second bevel gear 325 is rotatably disposed on the connecting block 320 and is engaged with the first bevel gear 324, one end of the second lead screw 326 is connected with the second bevel gear 325, the first rotating rod 327 is threadedly connected with the second rotating rod 326, the other end of the first rotating rod 327 is connected with the second fixing plate 329, two push rods 328 are arranged, one ends of the two push rods 328 are arranged on the connecting block 320, and the other ends of the two push rods 328 are arranged on the second fixing plate 329; the two sets of fixing assemblies 32 work simultaneously, the fixing motor 323 drives the first bevel gear 324 to rotate, the first bevel gear 324 and the second bevel gear 325 are meshed with each other to drive the second screw 326 to move, the second screw 326 pushes the first rotating rod 327 to move upwards, and then the two push rods 328 work simultaneously to drive the second fixing plate 329 to move downwards, so that the photovoltaic glass plate is fixed.

Preferably, referring to fig. 1, rubber pads are disposed at the bottoms of the conveying roller 15 and the second fixing plate 329; the rubber is a high-elasticity polymer material with reversible deformation, is rich in elasticity at room temperature, can generate large deformation under the action of small external force, can recover the original shape after the external force is removed, and can prevent the fixing assembly 32 and the conveying device 1 from grinding scratches on the photovoltaic glass plate in the conveying process by arranging the rubber pads at the bottoms of the conveying roller 15 and the second fixing plate 329.

The working principle is as follows: the photovoltaic glass plate is put on a conveying roller 15, the conveying motor 13 works to drive one of the mounting shafts 14 arranged on the main shaft of the conveying motor 13 to rotate, one of the mounting shafts 14 rotates to drive one of the conveying rollers 15 to rotate, one of the mounting shafts 14 rotates to drive a belt pulley 17 arranged at one end of the mounting shaft to rotate, the belt pulley 17 rotates to drive a belt 16 to rotate, the belt 16 rotates to drive other belt pulleys 17 to rotate, so as to drive the rest of the mounting shafts 14 to rotate on the two mounting frames 11, so as to drive the rest of the conveying roller 15 to rotate, so as to drive the photovoltaic glass plate to be conveyed, two groups of fixing components 32 work simultaneously, a fixing motor 323 drives a first bevel gear 324 to rotate, the first bevel gear 324 is meshed with a second bevel gear 325 to drive a second lead screw 326 to move, the second lead screw 326 drives a first rotating rod 327 to move upwards, and then two, therefore, the conveyed photovoltaic glass plate is fixed, after the photovoltaic glass plate is fixed by the fixing component 32, the movable motor 312 works to drive the first gear 313 arranged on the main shaft of the movable motor 312 to move on the rack 314, the first gear 313 moves on the rack 314 to drive the movable plate 315 to move on the two sliding rods 316, and when the movable plate 315 moves to drive the fixing component 32 arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 315 to move, the conveying stability of the photovoltaic glass plate is better.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic loading attachment of photovoltaic glass which characterized in that: including conveyor (1), fixed frame (2) and fixed mobile device (3), conveyor (1) sets up on the horizontal plane, fixed frame (2) are fixed to be set up at the top of conveyor (1), fixed mobile device (3) set up on fixed frame (2) and with fixed frame (2) sliding fit, the stiff end and the removal end of fixed mobile device (3) all are located conveyor (1) transport directly over the end, the direction of movement of fixed mobile device (3) is unanimous with the direction that conveyor (1) carried.

2. The automatic feeding device of photovoltaic glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying device (1) comprises mounting frames (11), first mounting seats (12), conveying motors (13), mounting shafts (14), conveying rollers (15), belts (16) and belt pulleys (17), wherein the number of the mounting frames (11) is two, the two mounting frames (11) are symmetrically arranged on a horizontal plane, the first mounting seats (12) are arranged on the side wall of one mounting frame (11), the conveying motors (13) are arranged on the first mounting seats (12) and are in running fit with the mounting frames (11), the mounting shafts (14) are provided with a plurality of mounting shafts (14), the mounting shafts (14) are arranged between the two mounting frames (11) at equal intervals and are in running fit with the two mounting frames (11), the number of the conveying rollers (15), the number of the belt pulleys (17) is the same as that of the mounting shafts (14), and each conveying roller (15) is respectively and fixedly arranged on the mounting shafts (14), each belt pulley (17) is arranged at one end of a plurality of mounting shafts (14) respectively, the belt pulleys (17) are positioned on the opposite sides of the conveying motor (13), and the belt (16) is sleeved on the belt pulleys (17).

3. The automatic feeding device of photovoltaic glass according to claim 2, characterized in that: fixed mobile device (3) are including removing subassembly (31) and fixed subassembly (32), remove subassembly (31) set up at the top of fixed frame (2) and with fixed frame (2) sliding fit, fixed subassembly (32) are equipped with two sets ofly, two sets of fixed subassembly (32) symmetry sets up and is served and the vertical downward setting of stiff end of fixed subassembly (32) in the removal that removes subassembly (31).

4. The automatic feeding device of photovoltaic glass according to claim 3, characterized in that: the moving assembly (31) comprises a second mounting seat (311), a moving motor (312), a first gear (313), a rack (314), a moving plate (315) and two sliding rods (316), the two sliding rods (316) are symmetrically arranged on the fixed frame (2), the moving plates (315) are arranged on the two sliding rods (316) and are in sliding fit with the two moving plates (315), the second mounting seat (311) is arranged on the moving plate (315) in an L shape, the moving motor (312) is arranged on the second mounting seat (311), a main shaft of the moving motor (312) penetrates through the second mounting seat (311), the moving motor (312) is in running fit with the second mounting seat (311), the first gear (313) is arranged on a main shaft of the moving motor (312), the rack (314) is arranged on the fixed frame (2) and the first gear (313) is meshed with the rack (314).

5. The automatic feeding device of photovoltaic glass according to claim 4, characterized in that: the fixing assembly (32) comprises a first fixing plate (321), a third mounting seat (322), a fixing motor (323), a first bevel gear (324), a second bevel gear (325), a second screw rod (326), a first rotating rod (327), a push rod (328), a second fixing plate (329) and a connecting block (320), wherein the first fixing plate (321) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving plate (315), the third mounting seat (322) is provided with two groups, the two groups of third mounting seats (322) are fixedly arranged on the first fixing plate (321), the fixing motor (323) is fixedly arranged on the third mounting seat (322), the first bevel gear (324) is arranged on a main shaft of the fixing motor (323), the second bevel gear (325) is rotatably arranged on the connecting block (320) and is meshed with the first bevel gear (324), one end of the second screw rod (326) is connected with the second bevel gear (325), the first rotating rod (327) is in threaded connection with the second screw rod (326), the other end of the first rotating rod (327) is connected with the second fixing plate (329), two push rods (328) are arranged, one ends of the two push rods (328) are arranged on the connecting block (320), and the other ends of the two push rods (328) are arranged on the second fixing plate (329).

6. The automatic feeding device of photovoltaic glass according to claim 5, characterized in that: rubber pads are arranged on the conveying roller (15) and at the bottom of the second fixing plate (329).