CN114918768A

CN114918768A - Automatic edging device of panel

Info

Publication number: CN114918768A
Application number: CN202210537455.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈开勇
Original assignee: Suzhou Daguanke Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Daguanke Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-18
Filing date: 2022-05-18
Publication date: 2022-08-19

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic edge grinding device for plates, which comprises a rack, a centering mechanism and a fixed block, wherein a transverse plate is fixed on the surface of the rack, a slide rod is rotatably connected on the surface of the transverse plate, a first air cylinder is connected with a movable frame, a second gear is rotatably connected to the lower surface of an installation frame and is connected with a first gear, the fixed block is fixed at two ends of the centering mechanism, a first sleeve is fixed at the bottom of the fixed block, and a first spring is connected with a connecting block. This automatic edging device of panel is provided with the second gear, second rack and L shape fly leaf, and the second gear rotates and drives the second rack and two sets of L shape fly leaf looks motions in opposite directions that both ends meshing is connected simultaneously to drive two sets of pulleys move in opposite directions and support the both ends of panel and set up it between two parties on the diaphragm, make things convenient for the follow-up panel of polishing, degree of automation is high, improves the follow-up quality of polishing to panel, avoids appearing grinding more or grinding less phenomenon.

Description

Automatic edging device of panel

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plate processing equipment, in particular to an automatic edge grinding device for plates.

Background

Panel is often used for the building trade, a component for making wall, ceiling or floor, because the quality of people's life constantly improves, many families like to do some customization furniture, also bigger and bigger to the demand of panel, because panel can produce the burr at its both ends in the course of working, if not polish it then can influence staff's transport and follow-up processing, current panel edging device is mostly through placing panel on the workstation, later promote this kind of mode that the grinding roller polished its both ends, and the area of panel is great, it is comparatively painstaking to carry through this kind of mode, and inconvenient place panel between two parties on the workstation, thereby lead to appearing polishing more or less phenomenon when edging panel easily, influence the quality of polishing, and the speed of polishing is slower, influence the productivity effect, the practicality is relatively poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic edge grinding device for plates, which aims to solve the problems that most of the existing edge grinding devices for plates in the background art place the plates on a workbench, the plates are large in area, hard to carry, inconvenient to place the plates in the middle, influence the grinding quality and poor in practicability.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic edge grinding device for plates, which comprises a frame, a centering mechanism and a fixed block,

a frame, a transverse plate is fixed on the surface of the frame, a slide bar is rotationally connected on the surface of the transverse plate, a first cylinder is fixed on the front end and the rear end of the frame and is connected with a movable frame, the movable frame is connected with the front end and the rear end of the frame in a sliding way, a first motor is fixed on the top of the movable frame, the output end of the first motor is connected with the grinding roller, meanwhile, the grinding roller is rotationally connected on the surface of the movable frame, a top plate is fixed at the top of the frame, supporting rods are fixed at two ends of the bottom of the top plate, meanwhile, the bottom of the supporting rod is fixed with a mounting rack, the interior of the mounting rack is rotationally connected with a first gear, and the first gear is meshed with a first rack, meanwhile, the first rack is fixed on the surface of the movable plate, the movable plate is connected inside the mounting frame in a sliding mode, the movable plate is connected with the second air cylinder, and the second air cylinder is fixed inside the mounting frame;

the centering mechanism is used for centering the plate and is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting frame;

the fixed blocks are fixed at two ends of the centering mechanism, a first sleeve is fixed at the bottom of each fixed block, meanwhile, a first spring is fixed in the first sleeve and connected with the connecting block, a pulley fixing frame is fixed on the outer side of the connecting block, meanwhile, the pulley fixing frame is rotatably connected with a pulley, the top of the top plate is fixed with a third cylinder, and the bottom of the third cylinder penetrating the top plate is fixed with a second sleeve, and the inside of the second sleeve is fixed with a second spring, meanwhile, the second spring is connected with the movable block, the bottom of the outer side of the movable block is fixed with a fixed frame, the top of the outer side of the fixed frame is fixed with a second motor, meanwhile, the output end of the second motor is connected with a first belt pulley, the first belt pulley is connected with a second belt pulley through a belt, and the second belt pulley is connected with the conveying roller, and the conveying roller rotates simultaneously to be connected at the lower surface of mount.

Preferably, centering mechanism, second gear, second rack include L shape fly leaf, the second gear rotates the lower surface of connecting at the mounting bracket, and the second gear is connected with first gear, and the both ends meshing of second gear is connected with the second rack simultaneously, the surface at L shape fly leaf is fixed to the second rack, and L shape fly leaf sliding connection is at the lower surface both ends of mounting bracket.

Preferably, the slide bars are provided with a plurality of groups, and the groups are arranged at equal intervals.

Preferably, a sliding mechanism is formed between the first cylinder and the movable frame.

Preferably, the mounting frames are arranged in two groups and are symmetrically arranged.

Preferably, a rotating mechanism is formed among the first gear, the first rack and the movable plate.

Preferably, the pulley and the transverse plate are horizontally arranged at the highest height.

Preferably, a telescopic mechanism is formed among the second sleeve, the second spring and the movable block.

Preferably, a sliding mechanism is formed between the second gear and the second rack.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic edge grinding device for the plate is provided with a grinding wheel,

(1) the third cylinder drives the fixing frame to descend so that the conveying roller on the lower surface of the fixing frame is attached to the plate on the surface of the transverse plate, and when the conveying roller rotates, friction force is generated between the fixing frame and the plate and matched with the sliding rod on the surface of the transverse plate so as to drive the plate to slide on the transverse plate, so that the two ends of the plate can be conveniently ground while conveyed, and the grinding efficiency is improved;

(2) the plate polishing machine is provided with a second gear, a second rack and L-shaped movable plates, the second gear rotates and simultaneously drives the second rack with two ends meshed and connected and the two groups of L-shaped movable plates to move oppositely, so that the two groups of pulleys are driven to move oppositely to abut against the two ends of a plate and to be arranged on the transverse plate in a centered manner, the plate is conveniently polished subsequently, the automation degree is high, the subsequent polishing quality of the plate is improved, and the phenomenon of more or less polishing is avoided;

(3) the first sleeve and the first spring are arranged, when the plate is conveyed on the transverse plate in the middle, the vibration of the pulley in the plate conveying process can be reduced under the elastic force action of the first spring in the first sleeve, the stability of the plate in the conveying process is improved, and the plate is prevented from shaking;

(4) be provided with conveying roller and mounting bracket, rotate through two sets of conveying rollers at the front end and the tail end that can laminate panel respectively to panel transportation process and carry panel, improve and carry the stroke, two sets of mounting brackets can set up between two parties to the front end and the tail end of panel respectively simultaneously, avoid the phenomenon that the skew appears at the front end or the tail end of panel in transportation process, improve the practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the mounting bracket of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the mount of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the mounting bracket of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the fixing frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a rack, 2, a transverse plate, 3, a sliding rod, 4, a first air cylinder, 5, a movable frame, 6, a first motor, 7, a grinding roller, 8, a top plate, 9, a supporting rod, 10, a mounting frame, 11, a first gear, 12, a first rack, 13, a movable plate, 14, a second air cylinder, 15, a centering mechanism, 1501, a second gear, 1502, a second rack, 1503, an L-shaped movable plate, 16, a fixing block, 17, a first sleeve, 18, a first spring, 19, a connecting block, 20, a pulley fixing frame, 21, a pulley, 22, a third air cylinder, 23, a second sleeve, 24, a second spring, 25, a movable block, 26, a fixing frame, 27, a second motor, 28, a first belt pulley, 29, a second belt pulley, 30 and a conveying roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an automatic edging device of panel, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, the fixed surface of frame 1 has diaphragm 2, and the surperficial rotation of diaphragm 2 is connected with slide bar 3, both ends are fixed with first cylinder 4 around frame 1 simultaneously, slide bar 3 is provided with the multiunit, and equidistant setting thereof, slide bar 3 through diaphragm 2 surface can conveniently place panel promote panel after on diaphragm 2, conveniently carry panel, avoid artifical inconvenience that promotes to bring, first cylinder 4 is connected with adjustable shelf 5, and adjustable shelf 5 sliding connection is both ends around frame 1, the top of adjustable shelf 5 is fixed with first motor 6, and the output of first motor 6 is connected with grinding roller 7, grinding roller 7 rotates the surface of connection at adjustable shelf 5 simultaneously, constitute slide mechanism between first cylinder 4 and the adjustable shelf 5, it can adjust the interval between two sets of grinding roller 7 to drive adjustable shelf 5 through first cylinder 4 around frame 1 both ends slip Thereby conveniently adjusting according to the width of different plates and improving the application range, the top of the frame 1 is fixed with the top plate 8, the two ends of the bottom of the top plate 8 are fixed with the support rods 9, the bottom of the support rods 9 is fixed with the mounting frames 10, the mounting frames 10 are provided with two groups which are symmetrically arranged, so that the front end and the tail end of the plates can be conveniently arranged in the middle during the conveying process of the plates, the phenomenon that the front end or the tail end of the plates are deviated during the conveying process is avoided, the inside of the mounting frame 10 is rotatably connected with the first gear 11, the first gear 11 is meshed with the first rack 12, the first rack 12 is fixed on the surface of the movable plate 13, the movable plate 13 is slidably connected inside the mounting frame 10, the movable plate 13 is connected with the second cylinder 14, the second cylinder 14 is fixed inside the mounting frame 10, the first gear 11, the first rack 12 and the movable plate 13 form a rotating mechanism, the second cylinder 14 inside the mounting rack 10 drives the movable plate 13 to slide inside the mounting rack 10, so that the first rack 12 on the surface of the movable plate drives the first gear 11 engaged with the movable plate to rotate, and the second gear 1501 on the lower surface of the mounting rack 10 is driven to rotate through the first gear 11.

As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the centering mechanism 15 for centering the plate is mounted on the lower surface of the mounting frame 10, the centering mechanism 15, the second gear 1501 and the second rack 1502 include an L-shaped movable plate 1503, the second gear 1501 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the mounting frame 10, the second gear 1501 is connected to the first gear 11, two ends of the second gear 1501 are in meshing connection with the second rack 1502, the second rack 1502 is fixed on the surface of the L-shaped movable plate 1503, the L-shaped movable plate 1503 is slidably connected to two ends of the lower surface of the mounting frame 10, a sliding mechanism is formed between the second gear 1501 and the second rack 1502, the first gear 11 drives the second gear 1501 to rotate and simultaneously drives the second rack 1502 and the two L-shaped movable plates 1503 connected in meshing connection to move towards each other, so as to drive the fixed blocks 16 outside the two L-shaped movable plates 1503 to move towards each other and the pulleys 21 to move towards each other and center the two ends of the plate 1503 on the transverse plate 1, the degree of automation is high, improves follow-up quality of polishing to panel, avoids appearing grinding more or grinding few phenomenon.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 5 and 6, the fixing block 16 is fixed at two ends of the centering mechanism 15, the bottom of the fixing block 16 is fixed with the first sleeve 17, the first sleeve 17 is fixed with the first spring 18 inside, the first spring 18 is connected with the connecting block 19, the outside of the connecting block 19 is fixed with the pulley fixing frame 20, the pulley fixing frame 20 is rotatably connected with the pulley 21, the pulley 21 and the transverse plate 2 are arranged at the highest height level, the plate can be conveniently arranged in the center of the plate and can slide on the transverse plate 2 through the pulley 21, meanwhile, the vibration of the pulley 21 in the conveying process of the plate can be reduced under the elastic force of the first spring 18 inside the first sleeve 17, the practicability is improved, the top of the top plate 8 is fixed with the third cylinder 22, the third cylinder 22 penetrates through the bottom of the top plate 8 and is fixed with the second sleeve 23, and the second spring 24 is fixed inside the second sleeve 23, meanwhile, the second spring 24 is connected with the movable block 25, the fixed frame 26 is fixed at the bottom of the outer side of the movable block 25, the second motor 27 is fixed at the top of the outer side of the fixed frame 26, the output end of the second motor 27 is connected with the first belt pulley 28, the first belt pulley 28 is connected with the second belt pulley 29 through a belt, the second belt pulley 29 is connected with the conveying roller 30, the conveying roller 30 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the fixed frame 26, a telescopic mechanism is formed among the second sleeve 23, the second spring 24 and the movable block 25, the third cylinder 22 on the top plate 8 drives the fixed frame 26 to descend to enable the conveying roller 30 on the lower surface to be attached to the plate on the transverse plate 2, so that the plate is conveniently conveyed, and meanwhile, the damage caused by hard contact between the conveying roller 30 on the lower surface of the fixed frame 26 and the plate can be avoided under the elastic force action of the second spring 24 inside the second sleeve 23, meanwhile, the plates with different thicknesses can be conveniently conveyed, and the practicability of the plate conveying machine is improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the automatic edge grinding device for the plate is used, firstly, the first air cylinders 4 at the front end and the rear end of the frame 1 are opened to drive the two groups of movable frames 5 to adjust the distance between the two groups of movable frames, the first motor 6 at the top of each movable frame 5 is opened to drive the grinding roller 7 to rotate in advance, then the plate to be ground is placed on the transverse plate 2 from the left side of the frame 1, then the second air cylinders 14 in the mounting frame 10 at the bottom of the support rods 9 at the two ends of the top plate 8 are opened to drive the movable plates 13 to slide, the movable plates 13 slide and drive the first gears 11 meshed with the movable plates to rotate through the first racks 12 on the surfaces of the movable plates 13, the first gears 11 rotate and drive the second gears 1501 on the lower surfaces of the mounting frames 10 to rotate, and simultaneously drive the two groups of second racks 1502 meshed with the two ends of the movable plates 1503 to move oppositely, so as to drive the two groups of fixed blocks 16 and the pulleys 21 to move oppositely to center the plate on the transverse plate 2, the vibration of the pulley 21 in the conveying process can be avoided under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 18 in the first sleeve 17, the stability is improved, then the third cylinder 22 at the top of the top plate 8 is opened to drive the fixing frame 26 to descend, the conveying roller 30 at the lower surface of the third cylinder is attached to the surface of the plate, the damage caused by the hard contact between the conveying roller 30 and the plate can be avoided under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 24 in the second sleeve 23, then the second motor 27 at the top of the outer side of the fixing frame 26 is opened to drive the first belt pulley 28 to rotate, the first belt pulley 28 rotates and drives the second belt pulley 29 and the conveying roller 30 to rotate by matching the belt, the sliding rod 3 on the surface of the transverse plate 2 is matched to drive the plate to slide and convey on the transverse plate 2 rightwards through the friction force between the conveying roller 30 and the plate, and the grinding rollers 7 at the front end and the rear end of the frame 1 grind the edges of the two ends of the plate at the same time of the plate, the grinding efficiency is improved, after grinding is finished, the plate can slide out from the right side of the frame 1, and then the plate can be taken out by workers,

this completes the entire operation and what is not described in detail in this specification is prior art to the person skilled in the art.

The terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships that are illustrated in the figures, and are used merely to simplify the description of the present disclosure, rather than to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present disclosure.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic edging device of panel, includes frame (1), centering mechanism (15) and fixed block (16), its characterized in that:

the grinding machine comprises a rack (1), wherein a transverse plate (2) is fixed on the surface of the rack (1), a sliding rod (3) is connected to the surface of the transverse plate (2) in a rotating mode, a first air cylinder (4) is fixed at the front end and the rear end of the rack (1) simultaneously, the first air cylinder (4) is connected with a movable frame (5), the movable frame (5) is connected to the front end and the rear end of the rack (1) in a sliding mode, a first motor (6) is fixed at the top of the movable frame (5), the output end of the first motor (6) is connected with a grinding roller (7), the grinding roller (7) is connected to the surface of the movable frame (5) in a rotating mode simultaneously, a top plate (8) is fixed at the top of the rack (1), supporting rods (9) are fixed at the two ends of the bottom of the top plate (8), a mounting frame (10) is fixed at the bottom of the supporting rods (9) simultaneously, a first gear (11) is connected to the mounting frame (10) in an inner rotating mode, the first gear (11) is meshed with the first rack (12), the first rack (12) is fixed on the surface of the movable plate (13), the movable plate (13) is connected inside the mounting frame (10) in a sliding mode, the movable plate (13) is connected with the second cylinder (14), and the second cylinder (14) is fixed inside the mounting frame (10);

the centering mechanism (15) is used for centering the plate, and the centering mechanism (15) is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting frame (10);

fixed block (16), fixed block (16) are fixed at the both ends of centering mechanism (15), and the bottom of fixed block (16) is fixed with first sleeve (17), and the inside of first sleeve (17) is fixed with first spring (18) simultaneously, first spring (18) are connected with connecting block (19), and the outside of connecting block (19) is fixed with pulley mount (20), and the pulley mount (20) goes up to rotate simultaneously and is connected with pulley (21), the top of roof (8) is fixed with third cylinder (22), and third cylinder (22) run through the bottom of roof (8) and be fixed with second sleeve (23), and the inside of second sleeve (23) is fixed with second spring (24), and second spring (24) are connected with movable block (25) simultaneously, the outside bottom of movable block (25) is fixed with mount (26), and the outside top of mount (26) is fixed with second motor (27), simultaneously the output of second motor (27) is connected with first belt pulley (28), first belt pulley (28) are connected with second belt pulley (29) through the belt, and second belt pulley (29) are connected with conveying roller (30), and conveying roller (30) rotate simultaneously and connect the lower surface at mount (26).

2. The automatic edging device of a sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the centering mechanism (15), the second gear (1501) and the second rack (1502) comprise L-shaped movable plates (1503), the second gear (1501) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the mounting frame (10), the second gear (1501) is connected with the first gear (11), meanwhile, the two ends of the second gear (1501) are meshed with the second rack (1502), the second rack (1502) is fixed to the surface of the L-shaped movable plates (1503), and the L-shaped movable plates (1503) are slidably connected to the two ends of the lower surface of the mounting frame (10).

3. The automatic edging device for plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding rods (3) are provided with a plurality of groups and are arranged at equal intervals.

4. The automatic edging device of a sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sliding mechanism is formed between the first cylinder (4) and the movable frame (5).

5. The automatic edging device for plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting rack (10) is provided with two groups which are symmetrically arranged.

6. The automatic edging device of a sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rotating mechanism is formed among the first gear (11), the first rack (12) and the movable plate (13).

7. The automatic edging device for plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pulley (21) and the transverse plate (2) are horizontally arranged at the highest height.

8. The automatic edging device for plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: a telescopic mechanism is formed among the second sleeve (23), the second spring (24) and the movable block (25).

9. An automatic edging device for plates according to claim 2, characterized in that: a sliding mechanism is formed between the second gear (1501) and the second rack (1502).