CN213997151U - Novel side-drawing type electrolytic furnace smoke dust gas collecting hood - Google Patents

Novel side-drawing type electrolytic furnace smoke dust gas collecting hood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213997151U
CN213997151U CN202022966125.3U CN202022966125U CN213997151U CN 213997151 U CN213997151 U CN 213997151U CN 202022966125 U CN202022966125 U CN 202022966125U CN 213997151 U CN213997151 U CN 213997151U
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China
Prior art keywords
gas collecting
collecting hood
furnace
pipeline
electrolytic furnace
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CN202022966125.3U
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朱玉彬
李东明
骆华强
陈保国
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Sichuan Leshan Kebairui New Material Co ltd
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Sichuan Leshan Kebairui New Material Co ltd
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  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel side-drawing type electrolytic furnace smoke gas collecting hood, which comprises a gas collecting hood body, wherein the gas collecting hood body is horn-shaped and is arranged above the furnace mouth of the electrolytic furnace and faces the furnace mouth of the electrolytic furnace; the air exhaust pipeline comprises a horizontal section and a vertical section which are integrally formed, and the end part of the horizontal section is connected with the narrow opening end of the gas collecting hood body; the bottom end of the vertical pipeline is provided with a rotary pipeline joint, the rotary pipeline joint is connected with the end part of the vertical section, and the top end of the vertical pipeline is communicated with the main flue gas pipeline; the utility model discloses the gas collecting channel is close apart from the electrolysis furnace mouth, and collection dirt is effectual, reduces flying upward the loss of tombarthite electrolysis raw materials, has improved the tombarthite rate of recovery, and electrolysis furnace operation post flue gas dust harm is low, and this gas collecting channel is in electrolysis furnace side top, can not influence stir the stove and go out the stove operation, can continuous uninterrupted duty, and it is longer than the effective time of gathering dust of last extraction type gas collecting channel.

Description

Novel side-drawing type electrolytic furnace smoke dust gas collecting hood
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electrolysis equipment technical field, more specifically the utility model relates to a novel side suction formula electrolysis stove smoke and dust gas collecting channel that says so.
Background
The gas collecting hood is a device for directly collecting pollution sources by a smoke and dust gas purification system, and has the function of collecting dust and gas pollution sources and then guiding the collected dust and gas pollution sources into a special purification system to prevent the dust and gas pollution sources from diffusing into a production workshop and the atmosphere to cause pollution. The performance of the system has direct influence on the technical and economic indexes of the purification system, and also has great relation to environmental protection, occupational hazards of operators and the like. Due to the difference of the structure of the pollution source equipment and the production operation process, the forms of the gas collecting hood are also various.
The gas-collecting hood of the traditional electrolytic furnace adopts an upward drawing type and has two types of fixed gas-collecting hoods and lifting gas-collecting hoods. The fixed gas collecting hood is generally higher in installation position, generally more than 2 meters, and much smoke dust of the electrolytic furnace is dissipated; although the lifting gas collecting hood can be relatively close to an electrolytic furnace, the dust collecting effect is good, the operations of stirring the furnace, discharging the furnace, replacing an anode and the like by staff are prevented, when the staff performs the operations, the gas collecting hood must be lifted to a high position, and the dust collecting effect is poor. When the staff is close to the electrolytic furnace for operation, better environment is needed to protect the health of the staff, but the two up-drawing gas collecting hoods have obvious disadvantages. On the other hand, the flying loss of the electrolytic raw material is large, and the recovery rate of the rare earth is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art to a certain extent and provides a novel side-drawing type electrolytic furnace smoke and dust collecting hood.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
for overcoming the technical defects that the dust collecting effect of the upper drawing type gas collecting hood of the existing electrolytic furnace is poor and the protection to the operating environment of the staff is not good, the utility model discloses a novel side drawing type smoke dust gas collecting hood of the electrolytic furnace.
A novel side-drawing type electrolytic furnace smoke and dust collecting hood comprises:
the gas collecting hood body is horn-shaped and is arranged above the side of the furnace opening of the electrolytic furnace and faces the furnace opening of the electrolytic furnace;
the air exhaust pipeline comprises a horizontal section and a vertical section which are integrally formed, and the end part of the horizontal section is connected with the narrow-mouth end of the gas collecting hood body;
the vertical pipeline, the bottom of vertical pipeline is provided with the swivel line head, the swivel line head with the end connection of vertical section, the top and the flue gas trunk line intercommunication of vertical pipeline.
Further, the gas collecting hood body is 15-25cm above the furnace mouth of the electrolytic furnace.
Furthermore, an included angle of 13-18 degrees is formed between the horizontal section of the air draft pipeline and the horizontal direction.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned scheme is, reaches better convulsions effect.
Furthermore, a flap type wind power regulating valve is installed in the air suction pipeline.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned scheme is that, rotates the flap that is located the suction line as required, adjusts the draft size or closes the pipeline completely.
Through foretell technical scheme, compare with prior art, the utility model discloses possess following advantage:
1. the gas collecting hood is close to the smoke outlet, the smoke and dust collecting efficiency is high, the flying loss of materials is reduced, and the recovery rate of the electrolytic rare earth is improved.
2. The gas-collecting hood does not affect any operation of the electrolytic furnace above the side of the electrolytic furnace, can continuously collect smoke dust, has the dust collection rate of 96.5 percent, and greatly improves the operating environment of workers.
3. The direction of the gas collecting hood can be flexibly adjusted by rotating the pipeline joint.
4. The volume of the gas-collecting hood is smaller, and the cost is saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided by the present invention.
Wherein:
1-a gas-collecting channel body; 2-an air draft pipeline; 3-a vertical pipeline; 4-rotating the pipe joint; 5-a main flue gas pipeline; 6-furnace mouth of the electrolytic furnace; 7-wind force adjusting valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the two components can be mechanically connected, directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses novel side suction type electrolytic furnace smoke and dust gas collecting channel, include:
the gas collecting hood comprises a gas collecting hood body 1, wherein the gas collecting hood body 1 is horn-shaped and is arranged 15-25cm above the side of a furnace opening 6 of the electrolytic furnace, and an opening is inclined towards the furnace opening 6 of the electrolytic furnace; the air exhaust pipeline 2 comprises a horizontal section and a vertical section which are integrally formed, and the end part of the horizontal section is connected with the narrow-end of the gas collecting hood body 1; vertical pipeline 3, the bottom of vertical pipeline 3 is provided with swivel pipe joint 4, swivel pipe joint 4 and the end connection of vertical section, the top and the flue gas trunk line 5 intercommunication of vertical pipeline 3.
Advantageously, the horizontal section of the air draft pipeline 2 forms an included angle of 13-18 degrees with the horizontal direction, and a better air draft effect is achieved.
More advantageously, a flap-type wind regulating valve 7 is installed in the horizontal section of the air suction pipeline 2, and the flap located in the air suction pipeline is rotated as required to regulate the suction force or completely close the pipeline.
The utility model discloses an install the swivel line joint on the vertical pipeline, can adjust the gas collecting channel direction in a flexible way, the gas collecting channel is close apart from the electrolysis furnace fire door, and the collection dirt is effectual, and flue gas dust harm is low, and this gas collecting channel is in electrolysis furnace side top, can not influence stir the stove and go out the stove operation, can continuous uninterrupted duty, and it is longer than the effective time of gathering dust of last odd test gas collecting channel, and the rate of gathering dust can reach 96.5%, reduces the loss of flying upward of tombarthite electrolysis raw materials, has improved the tombarthite rate of recovery.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (4)

1. A novel side-drawing type electrolytic furnace smoke gas collecting hood is characterized by comprising:
the gas collecting hood comprises a gas collecting hood body (1), wherein the gas collecting hood body (1) is horn-shaped and is arranged above the side of a furnace opening (6) of the electrolytic furnace and faces the furnace opening (6) of the electrolytic furnace;
the air draft pipeline (2) comprises a horizontal section and a vertical section which are integrally formed, and the end part of the horizontal section is connected with the narrow opening end of the gas collecting hood body (1);
vertical pipeline (3), the bottom of vertical pipeline (3) is provided with swivel pipe joint (4), swivel pipe joint (4) with the end connection of vertical section, the top and flue gas trunk line (5) intercommunication of vertical pipeline (3).
2. The novel side-pulling type electrolytic furnace smoke gas collecting hood is characterized in that the gas collecting hood body (1) is 15-25cm above the electrolytic furnace mouth (6).
3. The novel side-draft electrolytic furnace dust gas-collecting hood according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal section of the draft duct (2) forms an angle of 13-18 ° with the horizontal direction.
4. The novel side-draft electrolytic furnace dust gas collecting hood according to claim 1, wherein a flap-type wind power adjusting valve (7) is installed in the horizontal section of the air draft pipeline (2).
CN202022966125.3U 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Novel side-drawing type electrolytic furnace smoke dust gas collecting hood Active CN213997151U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022966125.3U CN213997151U (en) 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Novel side-drawing type electrolytic furnace smoke dust gas collecting hood

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022966125.3U CN213997151U (en) 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Novel side-drawing type electrolytic furnace smoke dust gas collecting hood

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213997151U true CN213997151U (en) 2021-08-20

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Family Applications (1)

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CN202022966125.3U Active CN213997151U (en) 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Novel side-drawing type electrolytic furnace smoke dust gas collecting hood

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN213997151U (en)

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