CN213994412U

CN213994412U - Novel enemator

Info

Publication number: CN213994412U
Application number: CN202020971586.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘佳; 谢光娟; 曹贵英
Original assignee: Fushun Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Fushun Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2020-06-01
Filing date: 2020-06-01
Publication date: 2021-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel enemator, which comprises a liquid storage device, wherein the lower end of the liquid storage device is provided with a transmission pipe, the other end of the transmission pipe is provided with an insertion pipe, the insertion pipe is divided into an inner layer and an outer layer, the inner layer is connected with the transmission pipe, the outer layer is connected with a pressure module, the end of the insertion pipe, which is far away from the transmission pipe, is provided with an anti-blocking module, the inside of the insertion pipe is also provided with a one-way valve, and the outside of; the device can be used for hardening the inserting pipe by air pressure through the air pump and the outer layer of the inserting pipe, so that the inserting property is improved; the anti-blocking module can effectively prevent the influence of the blockage in the colon of the patient on the port of the insertion tube; the input liquid can be heated, the temperature is kept constant, and meanwhile, the amount of the input liquid can be observed and the input speed can be regulated and controlled; the backflow of the liquid is prevented through the one-way valve; this device simple structure can be applicable to different patients, and the practicality is strong, the popularization nature is strong.

Description

Novel enemator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a novel enemator.

Background

Enema is a method of introducing a catheter into the colon from the anus through the rectum for perfusion, so as to achieve the purpose of administering a large amount of liquid or medicine into the rectum and treat constipation and enteritis. It has effects in stimulating intestinal peristalsis, softening, removing feces, lowering temperature, promoting parturition, diluting intestinal toxic substances, and reducing absorption. In addition, the therapeutic purposes of supplying medicine, nutrition, moisture and the like can be achieved.

As the current clinical common nursing technology, the currently used enema device has the following problems: when the colon of a patient is blocked, the liquid of the enemator can be influenced to flow out, the end head of the enemator adopts a hard tube to injure the patient, and a hose is not easy to insert and treat the patient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provide a novel enemator.

In order to realize the technical purpose, reach technical effect, the utility model discloses a technical scheme does: the design is a novel enemator, which comprises a liquid storage device, wherein a transmission pipe is arranged at the lower end of the liquid storage device, an insertion pipe is arranged at the other end of the transmission pipe, the insertion pipe is divided into an inner layer and an outer layer, the transmission pipe is connected with the inner layer, the outer layer is connected with a pressure module, an end of the insertion pipe, far away from the transmission pipe, is provided with a blocking-preventing module, the inner part of the insertion pipe is further provided with a one-way valve, and the outside of the transmission pipe is provided with a control module.

Preferably, the inner layer is in threaded connection with the transmission pipe, the outer layer of the inner layer is fixed on the surface of the inner layer, and a circular ring is arranged between the inner layer and the outer layer.

Preferably, one end of the outer layer, which is close to the transmission pipe, is provided with a pressure port, the other end of the outer layer is provided with a closed port, the pressure port is connected with the pressure module through a pipeline, and the closed port is connected with the anti-blocking module.

Preferably, prevent blockking up the module including preventing stifled stopper, prevent stifled stopper for trapezoidal, prevent stifled stopper bottom and be equipped with the guide arm, guide arm welded fastening is on trapezoidal bottom, and the bottom of guide arm is fixed with the limiting plate.

Preferably, the guide rod is fixed on the closed port, a guide hole is formed in the closed port, the guide rod penetrates through the guide hole, and the limiting plate is connected with the circular ring in a matched mode.

Preferably, the pressure module is an air pump.

Preferably, the liquid storage device comprises a liquid storage bin, the bottom of the liquid storage bin is connected with the transmission pipe, a heater is arranged on the bottom surface inside the liquid storage bin, and a transparent dial gauge is arranged on the side surface of the liquid storage bin.

Preferably, the heater includes the safety cover, and safety cover inside is equipped with hot plate and water, and stock solution storehouse inside is equipped with temperature sensor.

Preferably, the control module comprises a speed regulator and a control panel, the speed regulator is fixed on the surface of the transmission pipe, and the control panel is connected with the air pump, the heater and the temperature sensor through conducting wires.

Preferably, the top of the liquid storage device is hinged with a bin cover, and handles are fixed on two sides of the bin cover.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the device can perform air pressure hardening on the insertion tube through the air pump and the outer layer of the insertion tube, so that the insertion property is improved;

2. the anti-blocking module of the device can effectively prevent the influence of the blockage in the colon of the patient on the port of the insertion tube;

3. the device can heat the input liquid, keep the temperature constant, and simultaneously can observe the amount of the input liquid and regulate and control the input speed;

4. the device prevents the backflow of liquid through the one-way valve; meanwhile, liquid in the body can be discharged through the air pump, the outer layer of the insertion tube and the closed port;

5. this device simple structure can be applicable to different patients, and the practicality is strong, the popularization nature is strong.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the apparatus;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the insertion tube;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the tip of the insertion tube;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the tip of the insertion tube;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the reservoir;

wherein: the device comprises a liquid storage device-1, a transmission pipe-2, an insertion pipe-3, an inner layer-4, an outer layer-5, a pressure module-6, an anti-blocking module-7, a one-way valve-8, a control module-9, a circular ring-21, a pressure port-31, a closed port-32, a pipeline-33, an anti-blocking head-41, a guide rod-42, a limiting plate-43, a guide hole-51, an air pump-61, a liquid storage bin-71, a heater-72, a transparent dial gauge-73, a protective cover-81, a heating plate-82, water-83, a temperature sensor-84, a speed regulator-91, a control panel-92, a lead-93, a bin cover-101 and a handle-102.

Detailed Description

The utility model discloses do further detailed description below in connection with the specification drawing, as the novel enemator that fig. 1 shows, including reservoir 1, the lower extreme of reservoir 1 is equipped with transmission pipe 2, and the transmission pipe 2 other end is equipped with insert tube 3, and insert tube 3 divide into inlayer 4, skin 5, and transmission pipe 2 is connected to inlayer 4, and skin 5 is connected with pressure module 6, and the end that transmission pipe 2 was kept away from to insert tube 3 is equipped with prevents blockking up module 7, and insert tube 3's inside still is equipped with check valve 8, and transmission pipe 2 outside is equipped with control module 9.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the inner layer 4 is connected with the transfer pipe 2 by a screw thread, the outer layer 5 is fixed on the surface of the inner layer 4, and a circular ring 21 is arranged between the inner layer 4 and the outer layer 5.

Preferably, one end of the outer layer 5 close to the conveying pipe 2 is provided with a pressure port 31, the other end is provided with a closed port 32, the pressure port 31 is connected with the pressure module 6 through a pipeline 33, and the closed port 32 is connected with the anti-clogging module 7.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the anti-blocking module 7 includes an anti-blocking head 41, the anti-blocking head 41 is trapezoidal, a guide rod 42 is disposed at the bottom of the anti-blocking head 41, the guide rod 42 is welded and fixed on the trapezoidal bottom, and a limiting plate 43 is fixed at the bottom of the guide rod 42.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, the guide rod 42 is fixed on the sealing port 32, a guide hole 51 is formed on the sealing port 32, the guide rod 42 passes through the guide hole 51, and the limit plate 43 is connected with the ring 21 in a matching manner.

Preferably, the pressure module 6 is an air pump 61.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, the liquid reservoir 1 includes a liquid storage chamber 71, the bottom of the liquid storage chamber 71 is connected to the conveying pipe 2, a heater 72 is disposed on the bottom surface inside the liquid storage chamber 71, and a transparent dial 73 is disposed on the side surface of the liquid storage chamber 71.

Preferably, the heater 72 includes a protective cover 81, a heating plate 82 and water 83 are disposed inside the protective cover 81, and a temperature sensor 84 is disposed inside the reservoir 71.

Preferably, the control module 9 includes a speed regulator 91 and a control panel 92, the speed regulator 91 is fixed on the surface of the transmission pipe 2, and the control panel 92 is connected with the air pump 61, the heater 72 and the temperature sensor 84 through a lead 93.

Preferably, the top of the reservoir 1 is hinged with a bin cover 101, and handles 102 are fixed on two sides of the bin cover 101.

The working principle is as follows: pouring liquid to be poured into a liquid storage bin, opening a control panel, and opening a heater to regulate and control the temperature according to temperature data of the control panel; opening an air pump to be in positive pressure, fixing the anti-blocking head at the end of the insertion tube, and testing whether the pressure is proper; inserting the insertion tube into the colon of a patient, and opening the speed regulator to fill liquid; when colon evacuation is needed, the air pump is adjusted to negative pressure, and the pressure is tested; when the insertion tube needs to be left in the body of the patient, the threads of the insertion tube and the transmission tube are loosened; after use, the device is cleaned and placed in a fixed location.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the creative work should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel enemator, a serial communication port, including reservoir (1), the lower extreme of reservoir (1) is equipped with transmission pipe (2), and the transmission pipe (2) other end is equipped with insert tube (3), and insert tube (3) divide into inlayer (4), skin (5), and transmission pipe (2) are connected in inlayer (4), and skin (5) are connected with pressure module (6), and the end that transmission pipe (2) were kept away from in insert tube (3) is equipped with and prevents blockking up module (7), and the inside of insert tube (3) still is equipped with check valve (8), and transmission pipe (2) outside is equipped with control module (9).

2. A new type of enemator as claimed in claim 1 wherein the inner layer (4) is screwed to the transfer tube (2) and the outer layer (5) is fixed to the surface of the inner layer (4) and the outer layer (5) are located between them in a ring (21).

3. A new enemator as claimed in claim 2, wherein the outer layer (5) is provided with a pressure port (31) at one end close to the transfer tube (2) and a sealing port (32) at the other end, the pressure port (31) is connected to the pressure module (6) through a pipe (33), and the sealing port (32) is connected to the anti-clogging module (7).

4. A novel enemator as claimed in claim 2, wherein the anti-clogging module (7) comprises an anti-clogging head (41), the anti-clogging head (41) is trapezoidal, a guide rod (42) is arranged at the bottom of the anti-clogging head (41), the guide rod (42) is welded and fixed on the bottom of the trapezoidal shape, and a limiting plate (43) is fixed at the bottom of the guide rod (42).

5. A novel enemator as claimed in claim 4, wherein the guide rod (42) is fixed on the closed port (32), a guide hole (51) is formed in the closed port (32), the guide rod (42) passes through the guide hole (51), and the limiting plate (43) is connected with the ring (21) in a matching manner.

6. A new enemator as claimed in claim 1, wherein said pressure module (6) is an air pump (61).

7. A novel enemator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reservoir (1) comprises a reservoir (71), the bottom of the reservoir (71) is connected with the delivery pipe (2), the heater (72) is arranged on the bottom surface inside the reservoir (71), and the transparent scale (73) is arranged on the side surface of the reservoir (71).

8. A novel enemator as claimed in claim 7 wherein the heater (72) comprises a protective cover (81), the protective cover (81) is internally provided with a heating plate (82) and water (83), and the liquid storage chamber (71) is internally provided with a temperature sensor (84).

9. The novel enemator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control module (9) comprises a speed regulator (91) and a control panel (92), the speed regulator (91) is fixed on the surface of the transmission pipe (2), and the control panel (92) is connected with the air pump (61), the heater (72) and the temperature sensor (84) through wires (93).

10. A novel enemator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the reservoir (1) is hinged with a cover (101), and handles (102) are fixed on both sides of the cover (101).