CN213993970U

CN213993970U - Multifunctional stretcher vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN213993970U
Application number: CN202021455358.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王晓岩; 王文富; 杜棣; 辉沭吟
Original assignee: 920th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
Current assignee: 920th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
Priority date: 2020-07-22
Filing date: 2020-07-22
Publication date: 2021-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-22

Abstract

The utility model designs a multifunctional stretcher vehicle, which comprises a stretcher plate and a frame, wherein the stretcher plate can be fixed on the frame, and the frame comprises a fixed part, a lifting part and a storage part; the fixed part includes two L type fixed plates, lift portion includes four flexible bracing pieces, and flexible bracing piece top is connected with the fixed part, and the universal wheel is installed to the bottom, storing portion is a changeable expansion plate of width. The utility model discloses can the height-adjusting, can incline, the stretcher board can be dismantled, can shift patient as required very nimble, and the stretcher lower part has designed storing portion, can place first-aid kit and first aid instrument, makes things convenient for medical personnel to carry out the first aid to the patient, has still set up the transfusion rod on the stretcher simultaneously, can infuse or blood transfusion treatment, the utility model discloses stretcher board, rail guard can be dismantled, and storing portion and bracing piece are scalable, have saved the space of storing and transporting, are provided with the weather shield and can be in the course of the transportation be in the light of the rain.

Description

Multifunctional stretcher vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to multifunctional stretcher.

Background

At present, in the clinical treatment of hospitals, when patients in ICU, ward, emergency ambulance, operating room and the like need to be transferred to CT, MRI, DR and other treatment places for image diagnosis or radiotherapy and other treatment in operation, no matter the patients are transferred from the stretcher to the sickbed or from the sickbed to the stretcher, the transfer personnel do not want to cause secondary injury to the patients due to excessive movement, at present, three or five people basically hold the patients from the sickbed and then place the patients on the stretcher, the mode is not only laborious, but also the patients are painful in the transferring process; furthermore, the existing patient transfer is basically carried out by family members and nursing staff, the non-professional transfer mode often brings great pain and injury to the patient, even if the patient transfer is carried out by a nurse, the patient cannot be completely injured due to insufficient physical strength and inconvenient operation, and particularly secondary injury is easier to cause during the transfer operation of some paralyzed patients, patients who just have undergone surgery or patients with serious fracture, so that the current stretcher has the problem of inconvenient patient transfer. On the other hand, the stretcher lacks the function of width change at present, does not provide the area that emergency aid instrument was placed, and is very inconvenient when carrying out wounded's transportation in some narrow disaster scene. The existing stretcher vehicle does not have the functions of shading light and shielding rain, and the umbrella is very inconvenient and troublesome to transport patients and hold for the patients to examine in burning sun or rainy day.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned problem, designed a multi-functional stretcher.

In order to solve the above technical problem and achieve the above technical effect, the utility model discloses a following technical content realizes:

a multifunctional stretcher cart comprises a stretcher board and a cart frame, wherein the stretcher board can be fixed on the cart frame; the stretcher plate is made of plastic materials, and aluminum alloy handles are arranged at two ends of the stretcher plate; the frame comprises a fixing part, a lifting part and a storage part; the fixing part comprises two L-shaped fixing plates, fixing clamps are arranged on two sides of the tail end of the vertical plate of each L-shaped fixing plate, and a rotating shaft is arranged at the tail end of the transverse plate of each L-shaped fixing plate and connected with the lifting part; the lifting part comprises four telescopic supporting rods, the top ends of the telescopic supporting rods are connected with a rotating shaft on the fixing part, universal wheels with brakes are mounted at the bottom ends of the telescopic supporting rods, the telescopic supporting rods are divided into fixing rods and lifting rods, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the lifting rods, positioning knobs are mounted at the upper parts of the fixing rods, telescopic infusion rods are mounted at the lower parts of the fixing rods, and the middle parts of the fixing rods are connected with the storage part; the storage part is a telescopic plate with changeable width, one plate is a hollow plate, the other plate can slide into the hollow plate, one side of the hollow plate in the width direction is provided with a fixing bolt, and the same side of the other plate is provided with a fixing hole; the stretcher is characterized in that a protective guard and a rain baffle are matched with the stretcher, protective guard sockets are mounted on the two L-shaped fixing plates, fixing piles are arranged on the protective guard, the rain baffle is telescopic, and inserting holes are formed in two sides of the rain baffle.

Further, the stretcher plate is covered with a thin rubber pad.

Further, a sponge layer is arranged on the fixing clamp.

The utility model has the advantages that:

(1) the utility model discloses can height-adjusting, can incline, the stretcher board can be dismantled, can shift patient as required very nimble, can adjust the stretcher to with the sick bed level during use, on steadily shifting the stretcher with patient, can slightly incline certain angle with the stretcher, can be with patient level and smooth to the sick bed faster, treatment bed or diagnosis bed, also can directly shift patient through the stretcher board and place required region, the large amplitude movement to patient's limbs has been reduced, patient's transfer efficiency has been improved, medical personnel and accompanying personnel work burden have been alleviateed, also can make the patient be difficult for by the secondary injury when shifting, it is humanized more.

(2) The utility model discloses being equipped with rail guard and weather shield, can guaranteeing that the patient can not fall from the stretcher, the weather can install the weather shield on the rail guard when hot or rainy day, need not be in the nurse's work load of getting rid of, alleviateing for the patient.

(3) The utility model discloses design storing portion in the stretcher lower part, can place first-aid kit and first-aid tool, make things convenient for medical personnel to carry out calamity first aid, scene such as the transit can in time find first-aid appliances to carry out the first aid to the patient, patient's treatment rate and survival rate are improved, still set up the transfusion rod on the stretcher simultaneously, the stretcher bottom has set up the universal wheel that has brake function, can let the patient infuse or blood transfusion treatment on the way at the transfer, it is fixed to make things convenient for the stretcher pause, the applied scene of stretcher has been increased, medical personnel's work efficiency has been improved.

(4) The utility model discloses stretcher board, rail guard, weather shield can be dismantled, and storing portion and bracing piece are scalable, can contract the bracing piece to shortest length when not using, dismantle stretcher board, rail guard and weather shield and get off and put in the storing portion that contracts to minimum area, have saved the space of storing and transporting.

(5) The utility model discloses the width of frame is adjustable, consequently can form a complete set not the stretcher board of width in order to adapt to the crowd and the environment of more special size, if suffer from obesity weight and the patient of the size far away supernormal people, can fix the broad on the frame, the less stretcher board of width can be fixed to the stretcher board that bearing capacity is stronger on disaster area or the narrow and small regional frame in elevator space.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the multifunctional stretcher;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the inclined structure of the multifunctional stretcher;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the storage structure of the multifunctional stretcher;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the rain shield structure of the multifunctional stretcher.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

the device comprises a 1-stretcher plate, an 11-aluminum alloy handle, a 2-frame, a 21-L-shaped fixing plate, a 211-fixing clamp, a 212-rotating shaft, a 213-protective guard socket, a 22-telescopic supporting rod, a 221-positioning hole, a 222-positioning knob, a 23-telescopic plate, a 231-fixing bolt, a 232-fixing hole, a 24-universal wheel, a 25-infusion rod, a 26-protective guard, a 261-fixing pile, a 3-rain shielding plate and a 31-plug hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a multifunctional stretcher vehicle comprises a stretcher plate 1 and a frame 2, wherein the stretcher plate 1 can be fixed on the frame 2, the stretcher plate 1 is made of plastic materials, the surface of the stretcher plate is covered with a rubber thin pad, the rubber thin pad has certain buffering performance and can improve the comfort level, aluminum alloy handles 11 are mounted at two ends of the stretcher plate 1, and anti-skid layers can be arranged on the handles, so that medical care personnel and accompanying personnel can transfer patients conveniently; the frame 2 comprises a fixing part, a lifting part and a storage part; the fixing part comprises two L-shaped fixing plates 21, the stretcher plates 1 can be placed in the two L-shaped fixing plates 21, fixing clamps 211 are mounted on two sides of the tail end of a vertical plate of each L-shaped fixing plate 21 and can clamp the stretcher plates 1 to avoid sliding of the stretcher plates 1 when the stretcher plates are inclined, a sponge layer is arranged on each fixing clamp 211 and can increase friction force during clamping, a rotating shaft 212 is arranged at the tail end of a transverse plate of each L-shaped fixing plate 21 and connected with a lifting part, the rotating shaft 212 is used for enabling the stretcher to have an inclination function, and when the telescopic supporting rods 22 on the left side and the right side are adjusted to different heights, the L-shaped fixing plates 21 can rotate through the rotating shaft 212 to enable the fixed stretcher plates 1 to form an inclined plane; the lifting part comprises four telescopic supporting rods 22, the top ends of the telescopic supporting rods 22 are connected with a rotating shaft 212 on the fixed part, universal wheels 24 with a braking function are mounted at the bottom ends of the telescopic supporting rods, the telescopic supporting rods are divided into fixed rods and lifting rods, the lifting rods can slide out of and retract into the fixed rods, a plurality of positioning holes 221 are formed in the lifting rods, positioning knobs 222 are mounted on the upper parts of the fixed rods, the heights of the telescopic supporting rods 22 are controlled by screwing the positioning knobs 222 into the positioning holes 221 in the lifting rods, telescopic infusion rods 25 are mounted on the lower parts of the fixed rods, and the middle parts of the fixed rods are connected with the storage part; the storage part is a telescopic plate 23 with changeable width, one plate is a hollow plate, the other plate can slide into the hollow plate, one side of the hollow plate in the width direction is provided with a fixing bolt 231, the same side of the other plate is provided with a fixing hole 232, and the fixing bolt 231 can fix the width of the telescopic plate 23 after being inserted into the fixing hole 232; the stretcher is matched with the guard rail 26 and the rain shielding plate 3, the guard rail sockets 213 are installed on two sides of the two L-shaped fixing plates 21, the guard rail 26 is provided with fixing piles 261, and inserting holes 31 are formed in two sides of the rain shielding plate 3, so that the rain shielding plate 3 can be fixed on the fixing piles 261 of the guard rail 26, the width of the rain shielding plate 3 is telescopic, and the rain shielding plate 3 can be placed above the storage part in a telescopic mode when not used, and is portable.

The utility model discloses concrete application during the use does:

when the utility model is used, the stretcher vehicle is adjusted to be horizontal with the sickbed by adjusting the telescopic supporting rods 22, the patient is stably transferred to the stretcher vehicle, the telescopic supporting rods 22 at the two sides can be positioned at different heights, the stretcher vehicle is inclined for a certain angle, the patient can be conveniently and smoothly transferred to the sickbed, the treatment bed or the diagnosis bed, the stretcher plate 1 can be directly dismounted to transfer the patient to a required area, the great movement of the limb of the patient is reduced, and the specific mode for transferring the patient is determined according to the state of illness and the physical condition of the patient, the guard rail 26 can be inserted as required to protect the patient during the patient transfer, and the rain shield 3 can be mounted on the guard rail 26 in case of hot weather or rainy days, without opening the umbrella for the patient, if the patient needs transfusion or blood transfusion, the transfusion bottle can be hung on the transfusion rod 25, and the brake on the universal wheel 24 can be stepped down to fix the stretcher vehicle without running disorderly when the patient needs to be suspended in the transferring process. The stretcher on the stretcher can place first-aid materials on the expansion plate 23, and is convenient for carrying out first-aid treatment on patients, and when the stretcher is not used, the supporting rod 22 can be contracted to the shortest length, and the stretcher plate 1, the protective guard 26 and the rain baffle 3 are unloaded and placed in the storage part contracted to the smallest area, so that the storage and transportation space is saved. For people with special body types and environments, if patients with obesity and with body weights far exceeding those of ordinary people, the stretcher plate 1 with wider width and stronger bearing capacity can be fixed on the frame, the stretcher plate 1 with smaller width can be fixed on the frame in disaster areas or narrow elevator spaces, and the use modes are flexible and various.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional stretcher vehicle comprises a stretcher vehicle main body and is characterized in that: the stretcher main body comprises a stretcher plate and a frame, and the stretcher plate can be fixed on the frame; the stretcher plate is made of plastic materials, and aluminum alloy handles are arranged at two ends of the stretcher plate; the frame comprises a fixing part, a lifting part and a storage part; the fixing part comprises two L-shaped fixing plates, fixing clamps are arranged on two sides of the tail end of the vertical plate of each L-shaped fixing plate, and a rotating shaft is arranged at the tail end of the transverse plate of each L-shaped fixing plate and connected with the lifting part; the lifting part comprises four telescopic supporting rods, the top ends of the telescopic supporting rods are connected with a rotating shaft on the fixing part, universal wheels with brakes are mounted at the bottom ends of the telescopic supporting rods, the telescopic supporting rods are divided into fixing rods and lifting rods, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the lifting rods, positioning knobs are mounted at the upper parts of the fixing rods, telescopic infusion rods are mounted at the lower parts of the fixing rods, and the middle parts of the fixing rods are connected with the storage part; the storage part is a telescopic plate with variable width, one plate is a hollow plate, the other plate can slide into the hollow plate, one side of the hollow plate in the width direction is provided with a fixing bolt, and the same side of the other plate is provided with a fixing hole; the stretcher vehicle is matched with a protective guard and a telescopic rain baffle, protective guard sockets are mounted on the two L-shaped fixing plates, fixing piles are arranged on the protective guard, and inserting holes are formed in two sides of the rain baffle.

2. The multi-functional stretcher of claim 1 wherein: the stretcher plate is covered with a rubber thin pad.

3. The multi-functional stretcher of claim 1 wherein: a sponge layer is arranged on the fixing clamp.