CN213993948U

CN213993948U - Auxiliary binding device for orthopedics department

Info

Publication number: CN213993948U
Application number: CN202022409311.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王小鹤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-26
Filing date: 2020-10-26
Publication date: 2021-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedic auxiliary bandaging device, wherein guide rods are arranged on two sides of the upper part of a bottom plate, a sleeve is arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate, one end of the sleeve is movably connected with a turntable through a bearing, an eccentric rod is arranged on one side of the turntable, a gauze roll is placed on the eccentric rod, wing plates are arranged on two sides of the sleeve, and the other end of each wing plate is movably connected with the guide rod; the wing plate on one side is provided with a motor base, one side of the motor base is provided with a second motor, one end of an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel, the first belt wheel is connected with the second belt wheel through a belt, and a third belt wheel is connected with a wheel groove of the rotary table through a belt. The utility model discloses set up the carousel on the bottom plate, installed the gauze book on the eccentric rod of carousel, place patient's limbs inside the sleeve when wrapping, the second motor drives the carousel through the belt drive and rotates to drive gauze coiling patient's limbs and rotate and twine, improved the efficiency that the wound was wrapped, reduced medical personnel's working strength.

Description

Auxiliary binding device for orthopedics department

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, in particular to orthopedics is with supplementary device of wrapping.

Background

Trauma is the destruction of human tissue or organs by mechanical factors, and severe trauma can also result in fatal hemorrhage, shock, asphyxia and disturbance of consciousness. When in first aid, shock is prevented and treated, the respiratory tract is kept smooth, the wound is bandaged to stop bleeding, the wounded limb is fixed, the wounded person is safely, stably and quickly transferred to a hospital for further treatment, and the open wound needs to be debrided in time. For patients with massive hemorrhage, firstly, a hemostasis method is adopted; for small wounds such as incised wounds, stabbing wounds and the like, if a small amount of blood can be squeezed out, bacteria and dust can be discharged; the wound should be cleaned with clean water, and the surface of the wound should be covered with clean cloth, but not directly covered with cotton and toilet paper.

When wrapping up patient in wound orthopedics, need many medical personnel to cooperate, and need artifical manual with the gauze round winding around the wound round, can't wrap up fast to patient's wound, and have certain experience requirement to medical personnel's the gimmick, in addition, when patient is more, manual wrapping still has certain requirement to medical personnel's physical power. Therefore, the auxiliary bandaging device for the orthopedics department is provided to solve the problems in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at overcoming not enough among the prior art, provide an orthopedics is with supplementary device of wrapping, set up the carousel on the bottom plate, install the gauze book on the eccentric bar of carousel, place patient's limbs inside the sleeve when wrapping, the second motor drives the carousel through the belt drive and rotates to drive gauze coiling patient's limbs and rotate and twine, improved the efficiency that the wound was wrapped, reduced medical personnel's working strength.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:

an auxiliary bandaging device for orthopedics comprises a base, a bottom plate and a sleeve, wherein a plurality of rollers are arranged on the lower portion of the base, so that the auxiliary bandaging device can be moved conveniently, the bottom plate is arranged on the upper portion of the base, guide rods are arranged on two sides of the upper portion of the bottom plate and are connected with the bottom plate through stand columns, the sleeve is arranged on the upper portion of the bottom plate, a wounded limb of a patient is placed inside the sleeve when bandaging is conducted, one end of the sleeve is movably connected with a rotary disc through a bearing, a wheel groove is formed in the rotary disc, an eccentric rod is arranged on one side of the rotary disc, a gauze roll is placed on the eccentric rod, baffle plates are arranged on two sides of the gauze roll and are detachably mounted on the eccentric rod, and the baffle plates prevent the gauze roll from slipping off the eccentric rod; wing plates are arranged on two sides of the sleeve, and the other ends of the wing plates are movably connected with the guide rod; be equipped with the motor cabinet on the pterygoid lamina of one side, motor cabinet one side is equipped with the second motor, the first band pulley of output shaft one end fixedly connected with of second motor, pterygoid lamina one end is equipped with the pivot, and pivot one end is equipped with the second band pulley, and the pivot other end is equipped with the third band pulley, and first band pulley passes through the belt with the second band pulley to be connected, and the third band pulley passes through the belt with the race of carousel and is connected.

Place patient's affected limb inside the sleeve when wrapping, then start the second motor, the second motor drives the second band pulley through first band pulley and rotates, and the second band pulley passes through the belt and drives the carousel and rotate to the gauze coiling patient who drives on the eccentric bar rotates and twines, has improved the efficiency that the wound was wrapped, has reduced medical personnel's working strength.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, one side of the upper part of the base is provided with the air cylinder, the upper end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and the air cylinder is convenient for adjusting the height of the bottom plate, so that the limb bandaging device is suitable for bandaging affected limbs of different heights and different positions.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, one side of the bottom plate is provided with a first connecting rod, the upper end of the first connecting rod is provided with a supporting plate, and the cross section of the supporting plate is arc-shaped, so that the affected limb of the patient can be supported conveniently.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the upper part of the supporting plate is provided with the cotton pad, so that the comfort of the patient in bandaging is improved.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, a first telescopic rod is arranged on the upper portion of the first connecting rod, a plurality of adjusting holes are formed in the first telescopic rod, through holes corresponding to the adjusting holes are formed in the first connecting rod, and a pin shaft is arranged inside the through holes, so that the height of the supporting plate can be adjusted conveniently according to the dressing requirement of the affected limb of the patient.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the guide rod at the front part is a lead screw, a threaded hole matched with the lead screw is arranged on a wing plate at the front part, two ends of the lead screw are movably arranged on the upright post through a bearing, one end of the lead screw is connected with a first motor, and the first motor is fixedly arranged on the upright post; when wrapping up, first motor passes through the lead screw and drives the pterygoid lamina back-and-forth movement, has avoided medical personnel's manual push-and-pull carousel to wrap up, has further reduced medical personnel's intensity of labour.

As a further preferred of this technical scheme, be equipped with the adjustment tank on the carousel, the eccentric rod both sides are passed through the nut and are installed inside the adjustment tank, and the adjustment tank is convenient for adjust the eccentricity of eccentric rod and carousel to the dynamics of wrapping of adjustment gauze book.

As a further preferred feature of the present invention, a rolling device is disposed on one side of the upper portion of the eccentric rod, the rolling device includes an L-shaped bracket fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the eccentric rod, two sets of second connecting rods are disposed on the lower portion of the bracket, a connecting block is disposed at the lower end of each second connecting rod, the connecting blocks on the two sides are movably connected to rolling wheels through bearings, and the rolling wheels are abutted against the gauze roll; the rolling wheel of the rolling device ensures the order of the unwinding of the gauze.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, a second telescopic rod is connected to the inside of the second connecting rod in a clearance mode, a spring is arranged on the outside of the second telescopic rod, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the support, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected with the connecting block, and the spring further guarantees the unreeling order of gauze.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, a supporting plate is arranged on one side of the support, a jack is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate, one end of the support is inserted into the jack, an end cap is arranged on the lower portion of the supporting plate, the end cap is inserted into the eccentric rod, and the supporting plate enhances the supporting stability of the support.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1) the utility model discloses set up the carousel on the bottom plate, installed the gauze book on the eccentric rod of carousel, place patient's limbs inside the sleeve when wrapping, the second motor drives the carousel through the belt drive and rotates to drive gauze coiling patient's limbs and rotate and twine, improved the efficiency that the wound was wrapped, reduced medical personnel's working strength.

2) Base upper portion one side is equipped with the cylinder, cylinder upper end and bottom plate fixed connection, and the cylinder is convenient for adjust the height of bottom plate to be applicable to different heights, the affected limb at different positions wraps.

3) One side of the bottom plate is provided with a first connecting rod, the upper end of the first connecting rod is provided with a supporting plate, and the cross section of the supporting plate is arc-shaped, so that the affected limb of the patient can be supported conveniently.

4) The upper part of the supporting plate is provided with the cotton pad, so that the comfort of the patient when bandaging is improved.

5) First connecting rod upper portion is equipped with first telescopic link, is equipped with a plurality of regulation holes on the first telescopic link, is equipped with the through-hole that corresponds with the regulation hole on the first connecting rod, and the inside round pin axle that is equipped with of through-hole is convenient for wrap the height that requires adjustment layer board according to patient's affected limb.

6) The guide rod at the front part is a lead screw, a threaded hole matched with the lead screw is arranged on a wing plate at the front part, two ends of the lead screw are movably arranged on the upright post through a bearing, one end of the lead screw is connected with a first motor, and the first motor is fixedly arranged on the upright post; when wrapping up, first motor passes through the lead screw and drives the pterygoid lamina back-and-forth movement, has avoided medical personnel's manual push-and-pull carousel to wrap up, has further reduced medical personnel's intensity of labour.

7) Be equipped with the adjustment tank on the carousel, the eccentric bar both sides are passed through the nut and are installed inside the adjustment tank, and the adjustment tank is convenient for adjust the eccentricity of eccentric bar and carousel to the dynamics of wrapping of adjustment gauze book.

8) A rolling device is arranged on one side of the upper part of the eccentric rod and comprises an L-shaped support fixedly arranged on the upper part of the eccentric rod, two groups of second connecting rods are arranged on the lower part of the support, connecting blocks are arranged at the lower ends of the second connecting rods, rolling wheels are movably connected with the connecting blocks on the two sides through bearings, and the rolling wheels are abutted against gauze rolls; the rolling wheel of the rolling device ensures the order of the unwinding of the gauze.

9) The second connecting rod is internally and intermittently connected with a second telescopic rod, a spring is arranged outside the second telescopic rod, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the support, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected with the connecting block, and the spring further ensures the order of unwinding the gauze.

10) Support one side is equipped with the backup pad, and the backup pad upper end is equipped with the jack, and the one end of support is pegged graft inside the jack, and the backup pad lower part is equipped with the end cap, and the end cap is pegged graft on the eccentric bar, and the backup pad has strengthened the stability that the support supported.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the orthopedic auxiliary bandaging device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a bottom plate assembly schematic diagram of the auxiliary binding device for orthopedics department.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a middle supporting plate of the orthopedic auxiliary bandaging device.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the assembly of the middle rotary table of the auxiliary bandaging device for orthopedics department.

Fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the middle rotary plate of the auxiliary bandaging device for orthopedics department.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the sleeve structure in the auxiliary bandaging device for orthopedics department.

Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the middle pressure winding device of the auxiliary bandaging device for orthopedics department.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a roller; 3. a cylinder; 4. a base plate; 5. a column; 6. a guide bar; 7. a lead screw; 8. a first motor; 9. a support plate; 10. a cotton pad; 11. a first link; 12. a first telescopic rod; 13. an adjustment hole; 14. a pin shaft; 15. a sleeve; 16. a bearing; 17. a turntable; 18. an eccentric rod; 19. a baffle plate; 20. an adjustment groove; 21. a wing plate; 22. a motor base; 23. a second motor; 24. a first pulley; 25. a second pulley; 26. a third belt pulley; 27. a wheel groove; 28. rolling the gauze; 29. a roll pressing device; 30. a support; 31. a second link; 32. a second telescopic rod; 33. a spring; 34. a rolling wheel is pressed; 35. connecting blocks; 36. a support plate; 37. a jack; 38. an end cap;

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to fig. 1-7, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, a particular orientation configuration, and operation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

An auxiliary binding device for orthopedics department comprises a base 1, a bottom plate 4 and a sleeve 15, wherein a plurality of rollers 2 are arranged on the lower portion of the base 1, so that the auxiliary binding device can move conveniently, the bottom plate 4 is arranged on the upper portion of the base 1, guide rods 6 are arranged on two sides of the upper portion of the bottom plate 4, the guide rods 6 are connected with the bottom plate 4 through an upright post 5, the sleeve 15 is arranged on the upper portion of the bottom plate 4, a wounded limb of a patient is placed inside the sleeve 15 during binding, one end of the sleeve 15 is movably connected with a rotary table 17 through a bearing 16, a wheel groove 27 is arranged on the rotary table 17, an eccentric rod 18 is arranged on one side of the rotary table 17, a gauze roll 28 is placed on the eccentric rod 18, baffle plates 19 are arranged on two sides of the gauze roll 28, the baffle plates 19 are detachably mounted on the eccentric rod 18, and the baffle plates 19 prevent the gauze roll 28 from slipping off the eccentric rod 18; wing plates 21 are arranged on two sides of the sleeve 15, and the other ends of the wing plates 21 are movably connected with the guide rod 6; be equipped with motor cabinet 22 on the pterygoid lamina 21 of one side, motor cabinet 22 one side is equipped with second motor 23, the first band pulley 24 of output shaft one end fixedly connected with of second motor 23, pterygoid lamina 21 one end is equipped with the pivot, and pivot one end is equipped with second band pulley 25, and the pivot other end is equipped with third band pulley 26, and first band pulley 24 passes through the belt with second band pulley 25 and is connected, and third band pulley 26 passes through the belt with the race 27 of carousel 17 and is connected.

Place patient's affected limb inside sleeve 15 during wrapping, then start second motor 23, second motor 23 drives second band pulley 25 through first band pulley 24 and rotates, and second band pulley 25 passes through the belt and drives carousel 17 and rotate to drive gauze roll 28 on the eccentric rod 18 and rotate around patient's patient and twine, improved the efficiency that the wound was wrapped, reduced medical personnel's working strength.

In this embodiment, 1 upper portion one side of base is equipped with

cylinder

3, 3 upper ends of cylinder and 4 fixed connection of bottom plate, and cylinder 3 is convenient for adjust the height of bottom plate 4 to be applicable to the affected limb of different heights, different positions and wrap.

In this embodiment, bottom plate 4 one side is equipped with first connecting rod 11, first connecting rod 11 upper end is equipped with layer board 9, and layer board 9 cross-section is the arc, is convenient for support patient's affected limb.

In this embodiment, the upper part of the supporting plate 9 is provided with a cotton pad 10, so that the comfort of the patient in bandaging is improved.

In this embodiment, the upper portion of the first connecting rod 11 is provided with a first telescopic rod 12, the first telescopic rod 12 is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes 13, the first connecting rod 11 is provided with through holes corresponding to the adjusting holes 13, and the through holes are internally provided with pin shafts 14, so that the height of the supporting plate 9 can be conveniently adjusted according to the dressing requirement of the affected limb of the patient.

In this embodiment, the front guide rod 6 is a lead screw 7, a threaded hole matched with the lead screw 7 is formed in the wing plate 21 of the front part, two ends of the lead screw 7 are movably mounted on the upright post 5 through a bearing, one end of the lead screw 7 is connected with a first motor 8, and the first motor 8 is fixedly mounted on the upright post 5; when binding, the first motor 8 drives the wing plate 21 to move back and forth through the screw rod 7, so that the binding of the medical staff by manually pushing and pulling the rotary disc 17 is avoided, and the labor intensity of the medical staff is further reduced.

In this embodiment, the turntable 17 is provided with an adjusting groove 20, two sides of the eccentric rod 18 are mounted inside the adjusting groove 20 through nuts, and the adjusting groove 20 is convenient for adjusting the eccentric distance between the eccentric rod 18 and the turntable 17, so as to adjust the binding force of the gauze roll 28.

In this embodiment, a rolling device 29 is disposed on one side of the upper portion of the eccentric rod 18, the rolling device 29 includes an L-shaped bracket 30 fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the eccentric rod 18, two sets of second connecting rods 31 are disposed on the lower portion of the bracket 30, a connecting block 35 is disposed on the lower end of each second connecting rod 31, rolling wheels 34 are movably connected to the connecting blocks 35 on both sides through bearings, and the rolling wheels 34 abut against the gauze roll 28; the rolling wheel 34 of the rolling device 29 ensures the order of the gauze rolling.

In this embodiment, second connecting rod 31 is connected with second telescopic link 32 in the inside clearance ground, second telescopic link 32 outside is equipped with spring 33, spring 33 upper end and support 30 fixed connection, spring 33 lower extreme and connecting block 35 fixed connection, and spring 33 has further guaranteed the order that the gauze unreeled.

In this embodiment, a supporting plate 36 is disposed on one side of the bracket 30, an insertion hole 37 is disposed at an upper end of the supporting plate 36, one end of the bracket 30 is inserted into the insertion hole 37, an end cap 38 is disposed at a lower portion of the supporting plate 36, the end cap 38 is inserted into the eccentric rod 18, and the supporting plate 36 enhances the supporting stability of the bracket 30.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the structure of the invention, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described in the detailed description may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims

1. An auxiliary bandaging device for orthopedics comprises a base, a bottom plate and a sleeve, wherein a plurality of idler wheels are arranged on the lower portion of the base, and the bottom plate is arranged on the upper portion of the base; wing plates are arranged on two sides of the sleeve, and the other ends of the wing plates are movably connected with the guide rod; be equipped with the motor cabinet on the pterygoid lamina of one side, motor cabinet one side is equipped with the second motor, the first band pulley of output shaft one end fixedly connected with of second motor, pterygoid lamina one end is equipped with the pivot, and pivot one end is equipped with the second band pulley, and the pivot other end is equipped with the third band pulley, and first band pulley passes through the belt with the second band pulley to be connected, and the third band pulley passes through the belt with the race of carousel and is connected.

2. The auxiliary binding device for orthopedics department according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the upper part of the base is provided with an air cylinder, and the upper end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom plate.

3. The auxiliary binding device for orthopedics department according to claim 1, wherein a first connecting rod is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, a supporting plate is arranged at the upper end of the first connecting rod, and the cross section of the supporting plate is arc-shaped.

4. An auxiliary dressing device for orthopedics according to claim 3, characterized in that a cotton pad is arranged on the upper part of the supporting plate.

5. The auxiliary binding device for the orthopedics department according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that a first telescopic rod is arranged at the upper part of the first connecting rod, a plurality of adjusting holes are formed in the first telescopic rod, a through hole corresponding to the adjusting holes is formed in the first connecting rod, and a pin shaft is arranged inside the through hole.

6. The auxiliary binding device for orthopedics department according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide rod at the front part is a lead screw, a threaded hole matched with the lead screw is arranged on a wing plate at the front part, two ends of the lead screw are movably arranged on the upright post through a bearing, one end of the lead screw is connected with a first motor, and the first motor is fixedly arranged on the upright post.

7. The auxiliary binding device for orthopedics department according to claim 1, wherein the rotating disc is provided with an adjusting groove, and two sides of the eccentric rod are installed inside the adjusting groove through nuts.

8. The auxiliary binding device for orthopedics department according to claim 1, wherein a rolling device is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the eccentric rod, the rolling device comprises an L-shaped support fixedly installed on the upper portion of the eccentric rod, two groups of second connecting rods are arranged on the lower portion of the support, connecting blocks are arranged at the lower ends of the second connecting rods, rolling wheels are movably connected to the connecting blocks on the two sides through bearings, and the rolling wheels abut against gauze rolls.

9. The auxiliary binding device for orthopedics department according to claim 8, characterized in that a second telescopic rod is connected with the inside of the second connecting rod in a clearance mode, a spring is arranged on the outside of the second telescopic rod, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the support, and the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected with the connecting block.

10. An auxiliary bandaging device for orthopedics department according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that a support plate is arranged on one side of the support, a jack is arranged at the upper end of the support plate, one end of the support is inserted into the jack, an end cap is arranged at the lower part of the support plate, and the end cap is inserted into the eccentric rod.