CN213993877U

CN213993877U - Orthopedics is with postoperative low limbs torsion device of preventing

Info

Publication number: CN213993877U
Application number: CN202022409314.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王小鹤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-26
Filing date: 2020-10-26
Publication date: 2021-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a low limbs torsion device is prevented with postoperative to orthopedics, including diaphragm, last diaphragm down, be equipped with a plurality of first fixture blocks down on the diaphragm, be equipped with a plurality of second fixture blocks on going up the diaphragm, go up and connect through a plurality of connecting rods between diaphragm and the lower diaphragm, the heel card is between the first fixture block of adjacent on diaphragm down, and shoes upper portion card is between the second fixture block of adjacent on going up the diaphragm, and the contact surface of first fixture block and second fixture block and shoes is the arcwall face. The utility model discloses set up a plurality of first fixture blocks on the diaphragm down, set up a plurality of second fixture blocks on last diaphragm, with the shoes card of patient oneself between first fixture block and second fixture block, make it fixed with last diaphragm and lower diaphragm, both guaranteed patient's treatment, the patient that is applicable to different footage again is suitable for.

Description

Orthopedics is with postoperative low limbs torsion device of preventing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of orthopedics medical supplies, in particular to low limbs torsion device is prevented with postoperative to orthopedics.

Background

After orthopedic surgery is performed on a patient with lower limb fracture, the patient usually needs to wear T-shaped shoes, for example, patients with intertrochanteric fracture of femur, femoral head and femoral neck fracture or combined common peroneal nerve injury, patients who need to keep the affected limb in the abduction neutral position after artificial hip joint and artificial femoral head replacement, and the like caused by various reasons, the affected limb needs to be fixed by the conventional T-shaped shoes, and the purpose is to ensure that the affected limb is in an abnormal position which effectively avoids internal rotation and external rotation and is in the abduction neutral position, so that the abnormal positions of internal rotation and external rotation after the surgery can be prevented from affecting the treatment effect.

Traditional T shoes include the flat shoes body, have set up a stuff balance plate at shoes body rear portion, and the shoes body is in the same place through the nail with the stuff nail, the length direction of balance plate and the length direction mutually perpendicular of sole. Because the feet of patients in different age groups are different in size, manufacturers can produce T-shaped shoes with different sizes to meet the use requirements of patients in different age groups. As the consumer group of the T-shaped shoes belongs to the specialized crowd, the merchant generally only purchases a small amount of goods in order to prevent the products from being excessively accumulated. The T-shaped shoes are articles which are needed urgently, and when the T-shaped shoes are needed urgently in later-stage nursing of a patient and proper sizes are not purchased in a shop, the affected limbs of the patient are easy to deteriorate due to the fact that correct nursing is not obtained in the later stage.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at overcoming the not enough among the prior art, provide an orthopedics is with low limbs torsion device is prevented to postoperative, set up a plurality of first fixture blocks under on the diaphragm, set up a plurality of second fixture blocks on last diaphragm, with the shoes card of patient oneself between first fixture block and second fixture block, it is fixed with last diaphragm and lower diaphragm to make it, has both guaranteed patient's treatment, and the patient that is applicable to different footage again is suitable for.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:

the utility model provides a low limbs torsion device is prevented with postoperative to orthopedics, includes diaphragm, last diaphragm down, be equipped with a plurality of first fixture blocks down on the diaphragm, be equipped with a plurality of second fixture blocks on going up the diaphragm, go up and be connected through a plurality of connecting rods between diaphragm and the lower diaphragm, the heel card is between the first fixture block of diaphragm under on, shoes upper portion card is on last diaphragm between the adjacent second fixture block, and the contact surface of first fixture block and second fixture block and shoes is the arcwall face, has enlarged the area of contact of first fixture block and second fixture block and shoes, has guaranteed the chucking effect of first fixture block and second fixture block. When the shoe is used, the shoe of the patient is clamped between the first clamping block and the second clamping block, so that the shoe is fixed with the upper transverse plate and the lower transverse plate, the treatment effect of the patient is ensured, and the shoe is suitable for patients with different foot lengths.

As a further preferred option of the technical scheme, the lower transverse plate and the upper transverse plate are both provided with a sliding groove, one side of each of the first fixture block and the second fixture block is provided with a first stud, and one end of each first stud penetrates through the sliding groove and is connected with a knob; the sliding groove is convenient for adjusting the distance between the two shoes, thereby being convenient for adjusting the position of the lower limbs of the patient according to the actual condition and being beneficial to the rehabilitation of the patient.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the outer ring of the knob is provided with anti-skidding threads, so that the first clamping block and the second clamping block can be quickly adjusted conveniently.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, a sucker is arranged on one side of the knob, and the sucker is adsorbed on a bed board at the tail of a sickbed when the sickbed is used, so that the stability of the sickbed is ensured.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, a second stud is arranged on one side of the sucker and is in threaded connection with the knob, and the second stud is convenient for adjusting the extending length of the sucker according to the height and other conditions of a patient, so that the sucker is adsorbed on the bed tail.

As a further preference of the technical scheme, the connecting rod is a hollow rod, a telescopic rod is sleeved at the lower part of the connecting rod, the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the lower transverse plate, a plurality of adjusting holes are formed in the telescopic rod, a through hole matched with the adjusting holes is formed in the connecting rod, a pin shaft is arranged in the through hole, and one end of the pin shaft is in threaded connection with a fixing nut; the distance between the lower transverse plate and the upper transverse plate is adjusted according to the foot length of a patient and is fixed through the pin shaft, so that the medical device is suitable for patients with different foot lengths to use, and in order to facilitate quick adjustment of the upper transverse plate, the fixing nut is a butterfly nut.

As a further preferred option of the technical solution, a loop is arranged on one side of the second fixture block, a buckle hole is arranged on the loop, the loops of the second fixture block clamped on two sides of the shoe are connected by a binding belt, and the binding belt further ensures the stability of connection between the shoe and the upper cross plate.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the binding belt is a thread gluing belt, so that the installation efficiency of the shoe is improved.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the supporting legs are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the lower transverse plate, and the supporting legs guarantee the vertical stability of the lower transverse plate.

As a further preferred aspect of this technical scheme, diaphragm lower part bilateral symmetry is equipped with the groove of accomodating down, landing leg one end is rotationally installed and is accomodate the inslot portion, accomodates the groove and is convenient for accomodating of landing leg, accomodate groove one side and be equipped with the finger groove, indicate the groove to be convenient for taking out of landing leg.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1) the utility model discloses set up a plurality of first fixture blocks on the diaphragm down, set up a plurality of second fixture blocks on last diaphragm, with the shoes card of patient oneself between first fixture block and second fixture block, make it fixed with last diaphragm and lower diaphragm, both guaranteed patient's treatment, the patient that is applicable to different footage again is suitable for.

2) The lower transverse plate and the upper transverse plate are both provided with sliding grooves, one sides of the first clamping block and the second clamping block are both provided with first studs, and one ends of the first studs penetrate through the sliding grooves and are connected with knobs; the sliding groove is convenient for adjusting the distance between the two shoes, thereby being convenient for adjusting the position of the lower limbs of the patient according to the actual condition and being beneficial to the rehabilitation of the patient.

3) The knob outer ring is provided with anti-skidding lines, so that the first clamping block and the second clamping block can be quickly adjusted conveniently.

4) The sucker is arranged on one side of the knob, and when the device is used, the sucker is adsorbed on a bed board at the tail of a sickbed, so that the stability of the device is ensured.

5) One side of the sucker is provided with a second stud which is in threaded connection with the knob, and the second stud is convenient for adjusting the extension length of the sucker according to the conditions of the height of a patient and the like, so that the sucker is adsorbed on the bed tail.

6) The connecting rod is a hollow rod, a telescopic rod is sleeved at the lower part of the connecting rod, the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the lower transverse plate, a plurality of adjusting holes are formed in the telescopic rod, through holes matched with the adjusting holes are formed in the connecting rod, a pin shaft is arranged inside the through holes, and one end of the pin shaft is in threaded connection with a fixing nut; the distance between the lower transverse plate and the upper transverse plate is adjusted according to the foot length of a patient and is fixed through the pin shaft, so that the medical bed is suitable for patients with different foot lengths to use, and in order to facilitate quick adjustment of the upper transverse plate, the fixing nut is a butterfly nut.

7) The second fixture block is provided with a loop fastener on one side, the loop fastener is provided with a fastening hole, the loop fasteners of the second fixture block clamped on two sides of the shoe are connected through a binding belt, and the binding belt further ensures the stability of connection between the shoe and the upper cross plate.

8) The binding belt is a thread gluing belt, so that the mounting efficiency of the shoe is improved.

9) The two sides of the lower part of the lower transverse plate are symmetrically provided with the supporting legs, and the supporting legs ensure the vertical stability of the lower transverse plate.

10) The lower transverse plate lower portion bilateral symmetry is equipped with and accomodates the groove, and landing leg one end is rotationally installed and is accomodate the inslot, accomodates the groove and is convenient for accomodating of landing leg, accomodates groove one side and is equipped with the finger groove, indicates that the groove is convenient for taking out of landing leg.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a using state diagram of the orthopedic postoperative lower limb torsion prevention device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the orthopedic postoperative lower limb torsion prevention device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the other side of the orthopedic postoperative lower limb torsion prevention device.

Fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of a lower transverse plate in the orthopedic postoperative lower limb torsion prevention device.

Fig. 5 is an explosion diagram of the first fixture block, the knob and the sucker in the orthopedic postoperative lower limb torsion prevention device.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second clamping block in the orthopedic postoperative lower limb torsion prevention device.

Fig. 7 is an explosion diagram of the connecting rod and the telescopic rod in the orthopedic postoperative lower limb torsion prevention device.

In the figure: 1. a lower transverse plate; 2. an upper transverse plate; 3. a first clamping block; 4. a second fixture block; 5. a chute; 6. a first stud; 7. a knob; 8. a second stud; 9. a suction cup; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a telescopic rod; 12. an adjustment hole; 13. a pin shaft; 14. fixing a nut; 15. looping; 16. buckling holes; 17. a binding belt; 18. a support leg; 19. a receiving groove; 20. a finger groove; 21. a shoe;

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to fig. 1-7, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, a particular orientation configuration, and operation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The utility model provides a low limbs torsion device is prevented with orthopedics postoperative, includes diaphragm 1, last diaphragm 2 down, be equipped with a plurality of first fixture blocks 3 down on diaphragm 1, upward be equipped with a plurality of second fixture blocks 4 on diaphragm 2, go up diaphragm 2 and connect through a plurality of connecting rods 10 down between diaphragm 1, the heel card is between the first fixture block 3 of adjacent on diaphragm 1 down, and shoes 21 upper portion card is between the second fixture block 4 of adjacent on last diaphragm 2, and the contact surface of first fixture block 3 and second fixture block 4 and shoes 21 is the arcwall face, has enlarged the area of contact of first fixture block 3 and second fixture block 4 and shoes 21, has guaranteed the chucking effect of first fixture block 3 and second fixture block 4. When in use, the shoes 21 of the patient are clamped between the first clamping block 3 and the second clamping block 4, so that the shoes are fixed with the upper transverse plate 2 and the lower transverse plate 1, thereby ensuring the treatment effect of the patient and being suitable for patients with different foot lengths.

In the embodiment, the lower transverse plate 1 and the upper transverse plate 2 are both provided with a sliding groove 5, one side of each of the first fixture block 3 and the second fixture block 4 is provided with a first stud 6, and one end of each first stud 6 penetrates through the sliding groove 5 and is connected with a knob 7; the sliding groove 5 is convenient for adjusting the distance between the two shoes 21, thereby being convenient for adjusting the position of the lower limbs of the patient according to the actual condition and being beneficial to the rehabilitation of the patient.

In this embodiment, the outer ring of the knob 7 is provided with anti-slip threads, which facilitates the rapid adjustment of the first fixture block 3 and the second fixture block 4.

In this embodiment, knob 7 one side is equipped with sucking disc 9, adsorbs sucking disc 9 on the bed board of sick bed tailstock during the use, has guaranteed the stability of this device.

In this embodiment, one side of the suction cup 9 is provided with a second stud 8, the second stud 8 is in threaded connection with the knob 7, and the second stud 8 is convenient for adjusting the extension length of the suction cup 9 according to the height of a patient and other conditions, so that the suction cup 9 is adsorbed on the bed tail.

In the embodiment, the connecting rod 10 is a hollow rod, a telescopic rod 11 is sleeved on the lower portion of the connecting rod 10, the lower end of the telescopic rod 11 is fixedly installed on the lower transverse plate 1, a plurality of adjusting holes 12 are formed in the telescopic rod 11, a through hole matched with the adjusting holes 12 is formed in the connecting rod 10, a pin shaft 13 is arranged in the through hole, and a fixing nut 14 is connected to one end of the pin shaft 13 through threads; the distance between the lower transverse plate 1 and the upper transverse plate 2 is adjusted according to the foot length of a patient and is fixed through the pin shaft 13, so that the medical foot-length adjusting device is suitable for patients with different foot lengths to use, and in order to facilitate quick adjustment of the upper transverse plate 2, the fixing nut 14 is a butterfly nut.

In this embodiment, a loop fastener 15 is disposed on one side of the second fixture block 4, a fastening hole 16 is disposed on the loop fastener 15, the loop fasteners 15 of the second fixture block 4 fastened on two sides of the shoe 21 are connected by a binding band 17, and the binding band 17 further ensures the stability of the connection between the shoe 21 and the upper cross plate 2.

In this embodiment, the binding band 17 is a hook and loop fastener, which improves the installation efficiency of the shoe 21.

In this embodiment, the lower cross plate 1 is symmetrically provided with the support legs 18 at both sides of the lower portion, and the support legs 18 ensure the stability of the vertical structure of the lower cross plate 1.

In this embodiment, the lower cross plate 1 is symmetrically provided with storage grooves 19 at both sides of the lower portion, one end of each leg 18 is rotatably mounted inside the corresponding storage groove 19, the storage grooves 19 facilitate the storage of the legs 18, one side of each storage groove 19 is provided with a finger groove 20, and the finger grooves 20 facilitate the removal of the legs 18.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the structure of the invention, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described in the detailed description may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a low limbs torsion device is prevented with postoperative to orthopedics, includes lower diaphragm, last diaphragm, its characterized in that, be equipped with a plurality of first fixture blocks on the diaphragm down, be equipped with a plurality of second fixture blocks on going up the diaphragm, go up and connect through a plurality of connecting rods between diaphragm and the lower diaphragm, the heel card is between the first fixture block of adjacent on diaphragm down, and shoes upper portion card is between the second fixture block of adjacent on going up the diaphragm, and the contact surface of first fixture block and second fixture block and shoes is the arcwall face.

2. The orthopedic postoperative lower limb torsion prevention device according to claim 1, wherein sliding grooves are formed in the lower transverse plate and the upper transverse plate, first studs are arranged on one sides of the first clamping block and the second clamping block, and a knob is connected to one end of each first stud in a penetrating mode through the sliding grooves.

3. The orthopedic postoperative lower limb torsion prevention device according to claim 2, wherein the outer ring of the knob is provided with anti-slip lines.

4. The device for preventing lower limb torsion after an orthopedic operation according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a suction cup is arranged on one side of the knob.

5. The orthopedic postoperative lower limb torsion prevention device according to claim 4, wherein a second stud is arranged on one side of the suction cup, and the second stud is in threaded connection with the knob.

6. The postoperative lower limb torsion prevention device for orthopedics department according to claim 1, wherein the connecting rod is a hollow rod, the lower part of the connecting rod is sleeved with a telescopic rod, the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the lower transverse plate, the telescopic rod is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes, the connecting rod is provided with a through hole matched with the adjusting holes, a pin shaft is arranged inside the through hole, and one end of the pin shaft is in threaded connection with a fixing nut; the fixing nut is a butterfly nut.

7. The device for preventing lower limb torsion after an orthopedic operation according to claim 1, wherein a loop fastener is provided on one side of the second fixture block, a fastening hole is provided on the loop fastener, and the loop fasteners of the second fixture block fastened on both sides of the shoe are connected by a restraining band.

8. The orthopedic postoperative lower limb torsion prevention device according to claim 7, wherein the restraining strip is a hook and loop fastener.

9. The device for preventing lower limb torsion after an orthopedic operation according to claim 1, wherein the lower transverse plate is symmetrically provided with legs at both sides of the lower portion.

10. The device for preventing lower limb torsion after operation in orthopedics department of claim 9, characterized in that the lower cross plate is symmetrically provided with receiving grooves at both sides of the lower portion, one end of the supporting leg is rotatably installed inside the receiving groove, and one side of the receiving groove is provided with a finger groove.