CN213991957U - Street green plant irrigation system capable of efficiently utilizing water resources - Google Patents
Street green plant irrigation system capable of efficiently utilizing water resources Download PDFInfo
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- CN213991957U CN213991957U CN202023040028.8U CN202023040028U CN213991957U CN 213991957 U CN213991957 U CN 213991957U CN 202023040028 U CN202023040028 U CN 202023040028U CN 213991957 U CN213991957 U CN 213991957U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a high-efficient green irrigation system of planting of capable way of utilizing water resource belongs to gardens field, and it includes green growth layer, water storage mechanism and the irrigation mechanism of planting, irrigation mechanism includes intake pipe and spray assembly, and intake pipe and water storage mechanism intercommunication, spray assembly include connecting pipe and two shower nozzles, and the vertical setting of connecting pipe is kept away from water storage mechanism one end with the intake pipe and is linked to each other, and intake pipe one end is kept away from at the connecting pipe to two shower nozzle symmetries setting, and the line of two shower nozzles is on a parallel with the capable way setting. This application has solved correlation technique and can only be towards a direction water spray, irrigates the inefficiency problem, has the effect that can improve irrigation efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of garden gardening, in particular to a street green plant irrigation system capable of efficiently utilizing water resources.
Background
The green plants in the street are the framework for greening cities and towns, and play a role in beautifying city appearance, shading road protection, sound insulation and dust prevention.
The utility model with the publication number of CN209768479U discloses a device for collecting rainwater for irrigation of green plants, which comprises a water storage device with an inlet with an upward opening, and a rainwater filtering device covering the inlet of the water storage device and used for filtering rainwater; irrigation equipment includes the drinking-water pipe with water storage device intercommunication, and the other end of drinking-water pipe is connected with the suction pump import, and the export and the tee junction of suction pump, tee bend one of them mouth connect the injection pipe, and the one end of injection pipe is connected with the atomising head, and the atomising head is with even spraying of water on green planting the view.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that the irrigation device can only spray water in one direction, and the irrigation efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve irrigation efficiency, the application provides a green irrigation system of planting of street of high-efficient utilization water resource.
The application provides a pair of green irrigation system of planting of street of high-efficient utilization water resource adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a green irrigation system of planting of capable way of high-efficient utilization water resource, includes green growth layer, water storage mechanism and the irrigation mechanism of planting, irrigation mechanism includes intake pipe and spray assembly, intake pipe and water storage mechanism intercommunication, and spray assembly includes connecting pipe and two shower nozzles, and the vertical setting of connecting pipe is kept away from water storage mechanism one end with the intake pipe and is linked to each other, and intake pipe one end is kept away from at the connecting pipe to two shower nozzle symmetries setting, and the line of two shower nozzles is on a parallel with the capable way setting.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the irrigation, two shower nozzles can irrigate the green planting of the roadside street simultaneously towards two different directions, can improve irrigation efficiency, can reduce the possibility of water waste again.
Optionally, the nozzle includes a sector plate and a plurality of first channels penetrating through the sector plate, the plurality of first channels are parallel to each other and arranged along an arc direction of the sector plate, and one side of the sector plate, which is close to an arc center, is fixed to the connecting pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because first passageway is to distributing along the sector plate arc for the water that erupts via first passageway is fan-shaped distribution, is favorable to improving the area of irrigating, further improves irrigation efficiency.
Optionally, the nozzle further comprises a plurality of second channels distributed along the arc direction of the nozzle, the first channel is inclined towards the end far away from the water intake pipe gradually from the end far away from the connecting pipe, and the second channels are arranged perpendicular to the axial direction of the connecting pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first passageway and the different angle water sprays of second passageway orientation for the water distance that falls the green planting of street is different, thereby can improve the irrigation scope, further improves irrigation efficiency.
Optionally, the nozzle further includes a plurality of third channels distributed along an arc direction of the nozzle, and one end of the third channel, which is far away from the connecting pipe, is gradually inclined toward one end, which is close to the water intake pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, third passageway sprays water under the looks for the diameter of spraying is littleer, can irrigate the green near intake pipe and plant, further improves irrigation efficiency.
Optionally, water storage mechanism includes cistern and filter plate, and the cistern setting is planted in green and grows the layer below, and the filter plate closing cap is planted between the growth layer at cistern and green, and the connecting pipe one end is kept away from to the intake pipe and is worn to establish in the cistern.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when raining, the rainwater sees through green growing layer of planting and reachs the filter plate, gets into the cistern after the filter plate filters, supplies with the shower nozzle and irrigates green planting when the arid, plays the effect of water economy resource.
Optionally, a filtering mechanism is arranged between the water storage mechanism and the green plant growth layer, and the filtering mechanism comprises a geotextile layer arranged on the filter plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, geotechnological cloth layer hole is little and the water permeability is good, can filter the rainwater that permeates to the cistern top once more, further reduces the possibility that impurity got into the cistern.
Optionally, the filtering mechanism further comprises a sandstone layer disposed on the geotextile layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the grit layer can filter earlier the rainwater that sees through green vegetation growth layer, reduces the possibility that great impurity reachs geotechnological cloth layer, prolongs geotechnological cloth layer's life.
Optionally, the filter mechanism further comprises a loofah sponge fiber layer arranged between the sandstone layer and the green plant growth layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the retinervus Luffae fructus fibre is porous natural fibre, can provide nutrition for green vegetation growth layer growth play initial stage, can also carry out prefiltration to the rainwater that sees through green vegetation growth layer, further improves the cleanliness factor of the rainwater in the cistern.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. by arranging the two spray heads to face two directions parallel to the sidewalks, the spray heads can simultaneously irrigate the sidewalk green plants beside the sidewalks in two different directions, so that the irrigation efficiency can be improved, and the possibility of waste caused by spraying water resources on the sidewalks can be reduced;
2. the first channel, the second channel and the third channel are distributed along the arc direction of the sector plate, so that water sprayed out through the first channel, the second channel and the third channel is distributed in a sector shape, the irrigation area is favorably increased, and the irrigation efficiency is further improved;
3. through spraying water towards different angles of the first channel, the second channel and the third channel, the distance of water falling to the green plants of the streets is different, so that the irrigation range can be improved, and the irrigation efficiency is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 2.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a green plant growth layer; 2. a water storage mechanism; 21. a reservoir; 22. filtering the plate; 221. a water inlet hole; 3. an irrigation mechanism; 31. a water intake pipe; 32. a connecting pipe; 33. a spray head; 331. a sector plate; 332. a first channel; 333. a second channel; 334. a third channel; 4. a filtering mechanism; 41. a geotextile layer; 42. a sandstone layer; 43. loofah sponge fiber layer.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses a green irrigation system of planting of street of high-efficient utilization water resource. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the green irrigation system of planting of capable road of high-efficient utilization water resource includes green growth layer 1 of planting, water storage mechanism 2, irrigate mechanism 3 and filtering mechanism 4, green growth layer 1 of planting, filtering mechanism 4 and water storage mechanism 2 from the top down set gradually, so that the rainwater can see through green growth layer 1 of planting and filtering mechanism 4 entering water storage mechanism 2 in proper order and store, filtering mechanism 4 filters the rainwater that gets into water storage mechanism 2, reduce the impurity that gets into water storage mechanism 2. Irrigation mechanism 3 includes intake pipe 31 and spray assembly, intake pipe 31 and water storage mechanism 2 intercommunication, spray assembly includes connecting pipe 32 and two shower nozzles 33, a green planting of irrigation row way is taken out to the water that is arranged in water storage mechanism 2, the vertical setting of connecting pipe 32 is kept away from water storage mechanism 2 one end with intake pipe 31 and is linked to each other, intake pipe 31 one end is kept away from at connecting pipe 32 to two shower nozzle 33 symmetry settings, the line of two shower nozzles 33 is on a parallel with the row way setting, make and spray water to two directions, irrigation efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the water storage mechanism 2 includes a reservoir 21 and a filter plate 22, the reservoir 21 is disposed below the green plant growth layer 1, and during construction, a foundation pit with a hollow interior and an open top end is first dug underground, and then the inner wall of the foundation pit is poured through concrete to form the reservoir 21 with a hollow interior and an open top end. The filter plate 22 may be a rectangular concrete plate, the filter plate 22 is covered on the reservoir 21, and a plurality of densely distributed water inlet holes 221 are pre-arranged on the filter plate 22 so that rainwater can enter the reservoir 21.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the filtering mechanism 4 includes a geotextile layer 41, a sand layer 42 and a loofah sponge fiber layer 43, the geotextile layer 41 is a geotextile laid on the filter plate 22, the geotextile layer 41 has small pores and good water permeability, and can filter rainwater permeating to the top end of the reservoir 21 again, so as to reduce the possibility of impurities entering the reservoir 21. Gravel layer 42 is laid on geotechnical cloth layer 41, and gravel layer 42 includes the cobble and the river sand of mixing, and gravel layer 42 can filter the rainwater that sees through green vegetation growth layer 1, reduces the possibility that great impurity reachs geotechnical cloth layer 41, prolongs geotechnical cloth layer 41's life. The loofah sponge fiber layer 43 is laid on the gravel layer 42 by loofah sponge fibers, and the loofah sponge fibers are porous natural fibers, so that nutrition can be provided for the green plant growth layer 1 in the initial stage of growth, rainwater penetrating through the green plant growth layer 1 can be subjected to primary filtration, and the cleanliness of the rainwater in the water storage tank 21 is further improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the nozzle 33 includes a sector plate 331, a plurality of first passages 332, a plurality of second passages 333, and a plurality of third passages 334, the sector plate 331 is integrally formed with the connection pipe 32 on a side close to the arc center, the plurality of first passages 332, the plurality of second passages 333, and the plurality of third passages 334 penetrate through the sector plate 331 and communicate with the connection pipe 32, and water in the connection pipe 32 can enter the first passages 332, the plurality of second passages 333, and the plurality of third passages 334. The plurality of first passages 332, second passages 333, and third passages 334 are arranged along the arc direction of the sector plate 331, so that water in the spray head 33 is sprayed out in an arc shape, which is beneficial to increasing the irrigation area and further improving the irrigation efficiency.
The end, far away from the connecting pipe 32, of the first channel 332 is gradually inclined towards the end, far away from the water taking pipe 31, of the first channel 333, the second channel 333 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the connecting pipe 32, the end, far away from the connecting pipe 32, of the third channel 334 is gradually inclined towards the end, far away from the water taking pipe 31, of the third channel 333, the first channel 332, the second channel 333 and the third channel 334 spray water towards different angles, the distances of water falling to green plants in the channel are different, the irrigation range can be further improved, and the irrigation efficiency is further improved.
The implementation principle of the street green plant irrigation system efficiently utilizing water resources is as follows: during irrigation, two shower nozzles 33 can irrigate the green planting of the other lane of lane simultaneously towards two different directions, can improve irrigation efficiency, can reduce the possibility of water waste again. The first channel 332, the second channel 333 and the third channel 334 spray water in an arc shape towards different angles, so that the direction and distance of the water falling to the green plants in the streets are different, the irrigation range can be enlarged, and the irrigation efficiency is further improved.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a green irrigation system of planting of street of high-efficient utilization water resource, includes green growth layer (1), water storage mechanism (2) and irrigation mechanism (3) of planting, its characterized in that: irrigation mechanism (3) are including intake pipe (31) and spray assembly, intake pipe (31) and water storage mechanism (2) intercommunication, and spray assembly includes connecting pipe (32) and two shower nozzles (33), and connecting pipe (32) vertical setting is kept away from water storage mechanism (2) one end with intake pipe (31) and is linked to each other, and intake pipe (31) one end is kept away from in connecting pipe (32) to two shower nozzle (33) symmetry settings, and the line of two shower nozzles (33) is on a parallel with the pavement and sets up.
2. The street green plant irrigation system efficiently utilizing water resources as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spray head (33) comprises a sector plate (331) and a plurality of first channels (332) penetrating through the sector plate (331), the first channels (332) are parallel to each other and arranged along the arc direction of the sector plate (331), and one side, close to the arc center, of the sector plate (331) is fixed with the connecting pipe (32).
3. The street green plant irrigation system efficiently utilizing water resources as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the spray head (33) further comprises a plurality of second channels (333) distributed along the arc direction of the spray head (33), one end, far away from the connecting pipe (32), of the first channel (332) is gradually inclined towards one end, far away from the water taking pipe (31), of the first channel, and the second channels (333) are perpendicular to the axial direction of the connecting pipe (32).
4. The street green plant irrigation system efficiently utilizing water resources as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the spray head (33) further comprises a plurality of third channels (334) distributed along the arc direction of the spray head (33), and one end, far away from the connecting pipe (32), of each third channel (334) is gradually inclined towards one end, close to the water taking pipe (31).
5. The street green plant irrigation system efficiently utilizing water resources as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water storage mechanism (2) comprises a water storage tank (21) and a filter plate (12), the water storage tank (21) is arranged below the green plant growth layer (1), the filter plate (12) is covered between the water storage tank (21) and the green plant growth layer (1), and one end, far away from the connecting pipe (32), of the water taking pipe (31) penetrates through the water storage tank (21).
6. The street green plant irrigation system efficiently utilizing water resources as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a filtering mechanism (4) is arranged between the water storage mechanism (2) and the green plant growth layer (1), and the filtering mechanism (4) comprises a geotextile layer (41) arranged on the filter plate (12).
7. The street green plant irrigation system efficiently utilizing water resources as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the filtering mechanism (4) further comprises a sand stone layer (42) arranged on the geotechnical cloth layer (41).
8. The street green plant irrigation system efficiently utilizing water resources as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the filtering mechanism (4) further comprises a loofah sponge fiber layer (43) arranged between the sandstone layer (42) and the green plant growth layer (1).
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CN202023040028.8U CN213991957U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Street green plant irrigation system capable of efficiently utilizing water resources |
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CN202023040028.8U CN213991957U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Street green plant irrigation system capable of efficiently utilizing water resources |
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CN213991957U true CN213991957U (en) | 2021-08-20 |
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