CN213989862U - Box-type substation with ventilation device - Google Patents

Box-type substation with ventilation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213989862U
CN213989862U CN202022740848.1U CN202022740848U CN213989862U CN 213989862 U CN213989862 U CN 213989862U CN 202022740848 U CN202022740848 U CN 202022740848U CN 213989862 U CN213989862 U CN 213989862U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
air
heat
type substation
base
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202022740848.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
屠明达
苏海强
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Zhejiang Chengchuan Electric Power Equipment Co ltd
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Zhejiang Chengchuan Electric Power Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202022740848.1U priority Critical patent/CN213989862U/en
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Publication of CN213989862U publication Critical patent/CN213989862U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a take breather's box-type substation, including ceiling, box, water tank and base, still including the structure of taking a breath of being convenient for to realize the circulation of air, be convenient for assist radiating heat radiation structure and avoid the mixed and disorderly bunch structure of wiring, the box is installed on the top of base, the structure of taking a breath is installed on the top of box one side, the ceiling is installed on the top of box, and the intermediate position department of box both sides all installs the water tank, heat radiation structure installs the inside one side that is close to the box of water tank, bunch structure sliding connection is at the upper end and the lower extreme of the inside one side of box. The utility model discloses a fan work produces wind-force and accelerates the circulation speed of air for inside air is discharged through air channel and louvre, and outside air gets into the box through the absorption and the filtration processing of sponge layer and filter layer inside simultaneously, realizes the exchange to the air, guarantees that equipment is in good operational environment.

Description

Box-type substation with ventilation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a box-type substation technical field specifically is a take breather's box-type substation.
Background
The box-type substation is internally provided with factory prefabricated indoor and outdoor compact distribution equipment which are integrated according to a certain wiring scheme, namely, functions such as transformer voltage reduction and low-voltage distribution are placed inside the box-type substation according to a certain mode, but the existing box-type substation still has a plurality of problems or defects:
first, a conventional box-type substation does not have a good ventilation function, and the inside humid air, hot air or dust is too much to exchange the inside air with the outside air.
Second, traditional box-type substation radiating effect is not high, only dispels the heat through the louvre, and the radiating mode is single, can't effectual completion heat dissipation.
Third, traditional box-type substation is not convenient for lay wire, lacks the fixed spacing to the pencil, leads to inside pencil mixed and disorderly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a take breather's box-type substation to what provide among the above-mentioned background art does not possess good ventilation function, radiating effect not high and be not convenient for carry out the problem of wiring.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a box-type substation with an air interchanger comprises a ceiling, a box body, a water tank and a base, and further comprises an air interchanger structure convenient for realizing air circulation, a heat dissipation structure convenient for assisting heat dissipation and a wire harness structure for avoiding messy wiring;
the top end of the base is provided with a box body, and the top end of one side of the box body is provided with a ventilation structure;
the top end of the box body is provided with a ceiling, the middle positions of two sides of the box body are provided with water tanks, and the heat dissipation structure is arranged on one side close to the box body in the water tanks;
the wire harness structure is connected to the upper end and the lower end of one side in the box body in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the ventilation structure includes bellows, bellows are installed on the top of box one side, and the sponge layer is installed to inside one side of bellows, the filter layer is installed to inside intermediate position department of bellows, and the fan is installed to the inside opposite side of bellows.
Preferably, the water collecting frame is installed on the top end of the ceiling, the filter screen is installed at the upper end inside the water collecting frame, and the water pipes penetrating through the top end of the water tank are installed at the lower ends of the two sides of the water collecting frame.
Preferably, the slide has all been seted up to the intermediate position department of the inside one end both sides of box, and the inside upper end of slide and lower extreme sliding connection have a slider, the intermediate position department of slider one end rotates and is connected with the gim peg, and the slide inner wall of gim peg one side corresponds and has evenly seted up the fixed orifices.
Preferably, heat radiation structure includes fin, heat-conducting plate and heat pipe, the heat-conducting plate is installed in the inside one side that is close to the box of water tank, and one side of heat-conducting plate evenly installs the heat pipe, the heat-conducting plate is kept away from one side of heat pipe and is evenly installed the fin.
Preferably, three air grooves are formed in the top end of the base at equal intervals, the bottom ends of two sides of the base are provided with drain holes, baffles are arranged at the upper end inside the base in a staggered mode from top to bottom, and heat dissipation holes are formed in the lower end of one end of the base.
Preferably, bunch structure includes splint, regulating box, wire casing, lead screw, sleeve and commentaries on classics hand, regulating box sliding connection is at the upper end and the lower extreme of the inside one end of box, and the regulating box links to each other with the slider is fixed, the inside intermediate position department of regulating box rotates and is connected with the lead screw, and the top of lead screw runs through the regulating box and installs the commentaries on classics hand, the screw thread opposite direction at lead screw outer wall both ends, and the both ends of lead screw outer wall rotate and are connected with the sleeve, one side sliding connection that the sleeve is relative has splint, and the wire casing has evenly been seted up to one side that the splint is relative.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the fixing bolt is loosened from the inside of the fixing hole by unscrewing the fixing bolt, the adjusting box is pulled to move to a proper height through sliding of the sliding block in the slide way, then the wiring is lapped between the wire grooves, the rotating hand is rotated to drive the screw rod to rotate, and the screw threads at the two ends of the outer wall of the screw rod are opposite in direction, so that the sleeves are driven to move oppositely, the clamping plates are driven to move oppositely to complete clamping of the wiring, and the wiring is prevented from being disordered;
(2) the fan is started to work to generate wind power to accelerate the circulation rate of air, so that the air inside the box body is discharged through the air duct and the heat dissipation holes, and meanwhile, the air outside the box body enters the box body through adsorption and filtration treatment of the sponge layer and the filter layer, so that air exchange is realized, and the equipment is ensured to be in a good working environment;
(3) through being provided with filter screen, frame that catchments, water pipe, water tank, heat pipe, box, heat-conducting plate and fin, the rainwater falls into the frame that catchments through the filtration of filter screen inside, gets into the inside collection of water tank under the water conservancy diversion of water pipe, absorbs the inside heat of box and transmits to the heat-conducting plate surface through the heat pipe, finally through the fin quick with the heat dispel to the inside cold water of water tank, realize dispelling the heat fast to thermal exchange.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a ceiling; 2. a box body; 3. a water tank; 4. a heat dissipation structure; 401. a heat sink; 402. a heat conducting plate; 403. a heat conducting pipe; 5. a base; 6. a drain hole; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a vent channel; 9. a slideway; 10. a water pipe; 11. a water collecting frame; 12. filtering with a screen; 13. an air box; 14. a fan; 15. a filter layer; 16. a sponge layer; 17. heat dissipation holes; 18. a wire harness structure; 1801. a splint; 1802. an adjusting box; 1803. a wire slot; 1804. a screw rod; 1805. a sleeve; 1806. turning the hand; 19. a slider; 20. a fixing bolt; 21. and (7) fixing holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, a box-type substation with a ventilation device comprises a ceiling 1, a box body 2, a water tank 3 and a base 5, and further comprises a ventilation structure facilitating air circulation, a heat dissipation structure 4 facilitating auxiliary heat dissipation and a wire harness structure 18 preventing wires from being mixed and disorderly;
the top end of the base 5 is provided with the box body 2, and the top end of one side of the box body 2 is provided with the ventilation structure;
the ceiling 1 is installed at the top end of the box body 2, the water tanks 3 are installed in the middle positions of two sides of the box body 2, and the heat dissipation structure 4 is installed on one side, close to the box body 2, inside the water tanks 3;
the wire harness structure 18 is slidably connected to the upper end and the lower end of one side inside the box body 2;
referring to fig. 1-4, the box-type substation with the ventilation device further comprises a ventilation structure, wherein the ventilation structure comprises a wind box 13, the wind box 13 is installed at the top end of one side of the box body 2, a sponge layer 16 is installed at one side inside the wind box 13, a filter layer 15 is installed at the middle position inside the wind box 13, and a fan 14 is installed at the other side inside the wind box 13;
three air grooves 8 are formed in the top end of the base 5 at equal intervals, drain holes 6 are formed in the bottom ends of the two sides of the base 5, baffles 7 are installed at the upper end and the lower end of the inner portion of the base 5 in a staggered mode, and heat dissipation holes 17 are formed in the lower end of one end of the base 5;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, when using this structure, at first through 14 work production wind-force of fan accelerate the circulation rate of air for inside air is discharged through air duct 8 and louvre 17, and outside air gets into inside box 2 through the absorption and the filtration treatment of sponge layer 16 and filter layer 15 simultaneously, realizes the exchange to the air, and when external wind-force and rainwater entered through louvre 17 simultaneously, it was inside to be blockked to avoid getting into box 2 by baffle 7.
Example 2: the top end of the ceiling 1 is provided with a water collecting frame 11, the upper end inside the water collecting frame 11 is provided with a filter screen 12, and the lower ends of the two sides of the water collecting frame 11 are provided with water pipes 10 penetrating through the top end of the water tank 3;
the heat dissipation structure 4 comprises heat dissipation fins 401, a heat conduction plate 402 and heat conduction pipes 403, wherein the heat conduction plate 402 is installed at one side of the inside of the water tank 3 close to the tank body 2, the heat conduction pipes 403 are evenly installed at one side of the heat conduction plate 402, and the heat dissipation fins 401 are evenly installed at one side of the heat conduction plate 402 far away from the heat conduction pipes 403;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, when the structure is used, firstly, rainwater falls into the water collecting frame 11 through the filtering of the filter screen 12, enters the water tank 3 under the flow guidance of the water pipe 10 for collection, absorbs the heat in the tank 2 through the heat conduction pipe 403 and transfers the heat to the surface of the heat conduction plate 402, and finally, the heat is quickly dissipated into the cold water in the water tank 3 through the heat dissipation fins 401, so that the heat is quickly dissipated through heat exchange.
Example 3: the middle positions of two sides of one end inside the box body 2 are both provided with a slide way 9, the upper end and the lower end inside the slide way 9 are connected with a slide block 19 in a sliding way, the middle position of one end of the slide block 19 is rotatably connected with a fixed bolt 20, and the inner wall of the slide way 9 at one side of the fixed bolt 20 is correspondingly and uniformly provided with fixed holes 21;
the wire harness structure 18 comprises a clamping plate 1801, an adjusting box 1802, a wire groove 1803, a screw rod 1804, a sleeve 1805 and a rotating handle 1806, the adjusting box 1802 is slidably connected to the upper end and the lower end of one end inside the box body 2, the adjusting box 1802 is fixedly connected with a slider 19, the middle position inside the adjusting box 1802 is rotatably connected with the screw rod 1804, the top end of the screw rod 1804 penetrates through the adjusting box 1802 and is provided with the rotating handle 1806, the directions of threads at two ends of the outer wall of the screw rod 1804 are opposite, two ends of the outer wall of the screw rod 1804 are rotatably connected with the sleeve 1805, one side, opposite to the sleeve 1805, of the clamping plate 1801 is slidably connected with the clamping plate 1801, and the wire groove 1803 is uniformly formed in one side, opposite to the clamping plate 1801;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, when the structure is used, firstly, the fixing bolt 20 is unscrewed to be separated from the inside of the fixing hole 21, the adjusting box 1802 is pulled to slide in the slide way 9 through the sliding block 19 to move to a proper height, then the wiring is lapped between the wiring grooves 1803, the rotating hand 1806 is rotated to drive the screw rod 1804 to rotate, and the screw directions at the two ends of the outer wall of the screw rod 1804 are opposite, so that the sleeves 1805 are driven to move oppositely, the clamping of the wiring is completed by driving the clamping plates 1801 to move oppositely, and the wiring disorder is avoided.
The working principle is as follows: when the transformer substation is used, firstly, the fixing bolt 20 is unscrewed to be separated from the inside of the fixing hole 21, the adjusting box 1802 is pulled to slide in the slide way 9 through the sliding block 19 to move to a proper height, then the wiring is lapped between the wiring grooves 1803, the rotating hand 1806 is rotated to drive the screw rod 1804 to rotate, and the sleeves 1805 are driven to move in opposite directions due to opposite thread directions at two ends of the outer wall of the screw rod 1804, so that the clamping plates 1801 are driven to move in opposite directions to clamp the wiring;
when the internal device works, the fan 14 is started to work to generate wind power to accelerate the circulation rate of air, so that the internal air is exhausted through the air duct 8 and the heat dissipation holes 17, meanwhile, the external air enters the box body 2 through the adsorption and filtration treatment of the sponge layer 16 and the filter layer 15, the exchange of air is realized, and meanwhile, when the external wind power and rainwater enter through the heat dissipation holes 17, the external wind power and rainwater are blocked by the baffle 7 and are prevented from entering the box body 2;
the rainwater falls into catchment frame 11 through the filtration of filter screen 12 inside, gets into the inside collection of water tank 3 under the water conservancy diversion of water pipe 10, absorbs the inside heat of box 2 and transmits to heat-conducting plate 402 surface through heat pipe 403, finally dispels the heat to the inside cold water of water tank 3 through the quick with the heat of fin 401, realizes dispelling the heat fast to thermal exchange.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a take breather's box-type substation, includes ceiling (1), box (2), water tank (3) and base (5), its characterized in that: the heat dissipation structure also comprises a ventilation structure convenient for realizing air circulation, a heat dissipation structure (4) convenient for assisting heat dissipation and a wire harness structure (18) for avoiding messy wiring;
the top end of the base (5) is provided with a box body (2), and the top end of one side of the box body (2) is provided with a ventilation structure;
the ceiling (1) is mounted at the top end of the box body (2), the water tanks (3) are mounted in the middle positions of two sides of the box body (2), and the heat dissipation structure (4) is mounted on one side, close to the box body (2), in the water tanks (3);
the wire harness structure (18) is connected to the upper end and the lower end of one side in the box body (2) in a sliding mode.
2. The box-type substation with air interchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ventilation structure comprises an air box (13), wherein the air box (13) is installed at the top end of one side of the box body (2), a sponge layer (16) is installed on one side of the interior of the air box (13), a filter layer (15) is installed at the middle position of the interior of the air box (13), and a fan (14) is installed on the other side of the interior of the air box (13).
3. The box-type substation with air interchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: the roof is characterized in that a water collecting frame (11) is installed on the top end of the roof (1), a filter screen (12) is installed at the upper end of the interior of the water collecting frame (11), and water pipes (10) penetrating through the top end of the water tank (3) are installed at the lower ends of the two sides of the water collecting frame (11).
4. The box-type substation with air interchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: slide (9) have all been seted up to the intermediate position department of the inside one end both sides of box (2), and the inside upper end of slide (9) and lower extreme sliding connection have slider (19), the intermediate position department of slider (19) one end rotates and is connected with gim peg (20), and slide (9) inner wall of gim peg (20) one side corresponds evenly to have seted up fixed orifices (21).
5. The box-type substation with air interchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: heat radiation structure (4) include fin (401), heat-conducting plate (402) and heat pipe (403), heat-conducting plate (402) are installed in the inside one side that is close to box (2) of water tank (3), and one side of heat-conducting plate (402) evenly installs heat pipe (403), fin (401) are evenly installed to one side that heat-conducting plate (402) kept away from heat pipe (403).
6. The box-type substation with air interchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: three air grooves (8) are equidistantly formed in the top end of the base (5), the bottom ends of two sides of the base (5) are provided with the drain holes (6), the baffles (7) are arranged at the upper end inside the base (5) in a staggered mode, and the heat dissipation holes (17) are formed in the lower end of one end of the base (5).
7. The box-type substation with air interchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: bunch structure (18) are including splint (1801), regulating box (1802), wire casing (1803), lead screw (1804), sleeve (1805) and commentaries on classics hand (1806), regulating box (1802) sliding connection is at the upper end and the lower extreme of the inside one end of box (2), and regulating box (1802) and slider (19) fixed linking to each other, the inside intermediate position department of regulating box (1802) rotates and is connected with lead screw (1804), and the top of lead screw (1804) runs through regulating box (1802) and installs commentaries on classics hand (1806), the screw thread opposite direction at lead screw (1804) outer wall both ends, and the both ends rotation of lead screw (1804) outer wall is connected with sleeve (1805), the relative one side sliding connection of sleeve (1805) has splint (1801), and wire casing (1803) have evenly been seted up to the relative one side of splint (1801).
CN202022740848.1U 2020-11-24 2020-11-24 Box-type substation with ventilation device Expired - Fee Related CN213989862U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022740848.1U CN213989862U (en) 2020-11-24 2020-11-24 Box-type substation with ventilation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022740848.1U CN213989862U (en) 2020-11-24 2020-11-24 Box-type substation with ventilation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213989862U true CN213989862U (en) 2021-08-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114256768A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-03-29 山东恒瑞德电力设备有限公司 Intelligent heat sink of case transformer substation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114256768A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-03-29 山东恒瑞德电力设备有限公司 Intelligent heat sink of case transformer substation
CN114256768B (en) * 2021-12-23 2024-01-09 山东恒瑞德电力设备有限公司 Intelligent heat sink of case becomes

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Granted publication date: 20210817