CN213985913U

CN213985913U - Soil leaching device is used in laboratory

Info

Publication number: CN213985913U
Application number: CN202022732576.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕杰; 金晓文; 孟小军
Original assignee: Wuhan Zhongdihuanke Shuigonghuanke Technology Consulting Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Zhongdihuanke Shuigonghuanke Technology Consulting Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-23
Filing date: 2020-11-23
Publication date: 2021-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a laboratory is with soil leaching device relates to soil leaching technical field. This laboratory is with soil device of dissolving that soaks, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top fixed mounting of base has the agitator tank, and the both sides inner wall of agitator tank rotates installs the puddler, and the top fixed mounting of agitator tank has the filler pipe, and the one end of filler pipe extends to the inside of agitator tank, and one side inner wall fixed mounting of agitator tank has the hang plate, and one side fixed mounting of agitator tank has the inlet tube, and the one end of inlet tube extends to the inside of agitator tank, and the top fixed mounting of agitator tank has two sets of supports. This laboratory is with soil device that dissolves that soaks uses through the cooperation of motor and rotatory blade group, can carry out broken handle earlier with the soil of drier caking, prevents that the soil of caking from mixing after meeting water and not opening, can not be fine mix soil and water, not only influences the efficiency of work, can also lead to the result production deviation of experiment simultaneously.

Description

Soil leaching device is used in laboratory

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil leaching technical field specifically is a laboratory is with soil leaching device.

Background

Adding clean water into soil, stirring, filtering to obtain liquid, generally stirring 100 g of soil and 100 ml of clean water, and filtering with filter paper. The soil leachate prepared from fertile soil often contains nutrients necessary for plant life, such as inorganic salt, and the soil leachate is prepared to culture seedlings, the growth condition of the seedlings is observed, and the effect of the inorganic salt on plant life can be proved by comparing the growth condition of the seedlings cultured by using distilled water.

Most leaching devices on the market at present are single in structure and function, and can not be placed on the same equipment with stirring and filtering, so that secondary filtering is required to be carried out subsequently, and the work efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soil leaching device is used in laboratory to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil leaching device for a laboratory comprises a base, wherein a stirring box is fixedly installed at the top of the base, stirring rods are rotatably installed on the inner walls of two sides of the stirring box, a water feeding pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the stirring box, one end of the water feeding pipe extends into the stirring box, an inclined plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the stirring box, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed at one side of the stirring box, one end of the water inlet pipe extends into the stirring box, two groups of supports are fixedly installed at the top of the stirring box, a crushing box is fixedly installed at the top of each support, a blanking hopper is fixedly installed at the top of the crushing box and communicated with the inside of the crushing box, a blanking pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing box, one end of the blanking pipe extends into the crushing box, the other end of the blanking pipe is fixedly installed with the top of the stirring box and, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the working box, three groups of rotating rods are rotatably arranged in the working box, gears are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the rotating rods, chains are sleeved on the gears, the three groups of gears are connected through chain transmission, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly arranged with one group of rotating rods through a coupler, one group of rotating rods penetrates through the inside of the stirring box and is fixedly arranged with one end of the stirring rod, two groups of rotating columns are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box, rotating blade groups are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the rotating columns, two groups of rotating rods penetrate through the crushing box and are fixedly arranged with one end of the rotating column, an umbrella-shaped gear is rotatably arranged on the other side of the crushing box, one end of the umbrella-shaped gear extends into the inside of the crushing box and is fixedly arranged with one group of the rotating columns, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the stirring box, a fixing rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting plate, and a threaded rod is rotatably arranged on the top of the supporting plate, the top fixed mounting of threaded rod has the umbrella gear, the umbrella gear on the rotary column meshes with the umbrella gear on the threaded rod mutually, be provided with the guide bar on dead lever and the outlet pipe, dead lever and guide bar slidable mounting, guide bar and threaded rod threaded mounting, one side fixed mounting of guide bar has the bracing piece, the bottom fixed mounting of bracing piece has the water pocket, the equal fixedly connected with outlet pipe of outer wall and the inlet tube of water pocket, the one end of outlet pipe and inlet tube all communicates with each other with the inside of water pocket, the top fixed mounting of base has the purifying box, one side fixed mounting of purifying box has the drain pipe, the one end of drain pipe extends to the inside of purifying box, the one end of outlet pipe extends to the inside of purifying box, the inside of purifying box all is provided with draw-in groove and fixture block.

Preferably, the water outlet pipe, the water discharge pipe, the water inlet pipe, the discharging pipe and the water feeding pipe are all provided with one-way valves.

Preferably, two sets of draw-in grooves have all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of purifying box, and the equal fixed mounting in both ends of granule filter and fine filter plate has the fixture block, and the fixture block joint is installed in the inside of draw-in groove, and granule filter and fine filter plate and purifying box joint are installed.

Preferably, the inside of guide bar is vertically seted up with the thread groove of threaded rod assorted.

Preferably, eight groups of rotating blades are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the stirring rod, and four groups of rotating blades are symmetrically arranged.

Preferably, the front sides of the stirring box and the purifying box are both provided with doors in a hinged mode through hinged pieces, and the doors are fixedly provided with handles.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) this laboratory is with soil device that dissolves that soaks, cooperation through motor and rotatory blade group is used, can carry out broken handle earlier with the soil of relatively dry caking, the soil that prevents the caking is met water after the stirring and is not opened, can not be fine mix soil and water, not only influence the efficiency of work, the result that still can lead to the experiment simultaneously produces the deviation, through the motor, the cooperation of umbellate form gear and water pocket is used, can go on simultaneously with stirring and filtration together, in the mixture quick suction purifying box of soil and water that will stir, workman's intensity of labour has been reduced, work efficiency is improved.

(2) This laboratory is with soil device that dissolves that soaks uses through the cooperation of purifying box, granule filter and fine filter plate, can with soil and water separation, the setting of granule filter and fine filter plate can let soil and water separation more thoroughly, prevents that the aquatic from still leaving impurity, produces certain deviation to the result of experiment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a stirring box 2, a working box 3, a chain 4, a gear 5, a motor 6, a discharging hopper 7, a rotating blade group 8, an umbrella-shaped gear 9, a fixing rod 10, a supporting rod 11, a water bag 12, a water outlet pipe 13, a purifying box 14, a clamping groove 15, a clamping block 16, a water outlet pipe 17, a particle filtering plate 18, a fine filtering plate 19, a water inlet pipe 20, a guide rod 21, a support 22, a threaded rod 23, a discharging pipe 24, a stirring rod 25, a water adding pipe 26, an inclined plate 27 and a crushing box 28.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil leaching device for a laboratory comprises a base 1, wherein an agitator tank 2 is fixedly mounted at the top of the base 1, agitator arms 25 are rotatably mounted on inner walls of two sides of the agitator tank 2, a water feeding pipe 26 is fixedly mounted at the top of the agitator tank 2, one end of the water feeding pipe 26 extends into the agitator tank 2, an inclined plate 27 is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the agitator tank 2, a water inlet pipe 20 is fixedly mounted at one side of the agitator tank 2, one end of the water inlet pipe 20 extends into the agitator tank 2, two groups of brackets 22 are fixedly mounted at the top of the agitator tank 2, a crushing tank 28 is fixedly mounted at the top of the brackets 22, a blanking hopper 7 is fixedly mounted at the top of the crushing tank 28, the blanking hopper 7 is communicated with the inside of the crushing tank 28, a blanking pipe 24 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the crushing tank 28, one end of the blanking pipe 24 extends into the crushing tank 28, the other end of the blanking pipe 24 is fixedly mounted with the top of the agitator tank 2 and extends into the agitator tank 2, one side of the crushing box 28 is fixedly provided with a working box 3, one side of the working box 3 is fixedly provided with a motor 6, three groups of rotating rods are rotatably arranged in the working box 3, the outer walls of the rotating rods are fixedly provided with gears 5, the gears 5 are sleeved with chains 4, the three groups of gears 5 are in transmission connection through the chains 4, an output shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly arranged with one group of rotating rods through a coupler, one group of rotating rods penetrates through the inside of the stirring box 2 and is fixedly arranged with one end of a stirring rod 25, two groups of rotating columns are rotatably arranged on the inner walls on two sides of the crushing box 28, the outer walls of the rotating columns are fixedly provided with rotating blade groups 8, the motor 6 is controlled to be started, the rotating blade groups 8 are driven to rotate when the motor 6 rotates, the soil which is relatively dry and caked can be crushed firstly, the caking soil can be prevented from being stirred after meeting water and can not be well mixed with the water, not only influencing the working efficiency, but also leading to the deviation of the experimental result, wherein two groups of rotating rods pass through the crushing box 28 and are fixedly installed with one end of a rotating column, the other side of the crushing box 28 is rotatably installed with an umbrella-shaped gear 9, one end of the umbrella-shaped gear 9 extends into the crushing box 28 and is fixedly installed with one group of the rotating columns, one side of the stirring box 2 is fixedly installed with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly installed with a fixed rod 10, the top of the supporting plate is rotatably installed with a threaded rod 23, the top of the threaded rod 23 is fixedly installed with an umbrella-shaped gear 9, the umbrella-shaped gear 9 on the rotating column is meshed with the umbrella-shaped gear 9 on the threaded rod 23, the fixed rod 10 and the water outlet pipe 13 are provided with a guide rod 21, the fixed rod 10 is slidably installed with the guide rod 21, the guide rod 21 is threadedly installed with the threaded rod 23, one side of the guide rod 21 is fixedly installed with a supporting rod 11, and the bottom of the supporting rod 11 is fixedly installed with a water sac 12, control motor 6 starts, motor 6 pivoted can drive bevel gear 9 and threaded rod 23 rotation simultaneously, threaded rod 23 rotates and to reciprocate bracing piece 11, can go on simultaneously stirring and filtration together, inhale the mixture of stirred soil and water fast in purifying box 14, workman's intensity of labour has been reduced, work efficiency has been improved, the equal fixedly connected with outlet pipe 13 of outer wall of water pocket 12 and inlet tube 20, the one end of outlet pipe 13 and inlet tube 20 all communicates with each other with the inside of water pocket 12, the top fixed mounting of base 1 has purifying box 14, one side fixed mounting of purifying box 14 has drain pipe 17, the one end of drain pipe 17 extends to the inside of purifying box 14, the one end of outlet pipe 13 extends to the inside of purifying box 14, the inside of purifying box 14 all is provided with draw-in groove 15 and fixture block 16.

The water outlet pipe 13, the water outlet pipe 17, the water inlet pipe 20, the discharging pipe 24 and the water feeding pipe 26 are all provided with one-way valves, the inner walls of two sides of the purifying box 14 are both provided with two groups of clamping grooves 15, two ends of the particle filter plate 18 and the fine filter plate 19 are both fixedly provided with clamping blocks 16, the clamping blocks 16 are clamped and installed inside the clamping grooves 15, the particle filter plate 18 and the fine filter plate 19 are clamped and installed with the purifying box 14, the particle filter plate 18 and the fine filter plate 19 can separate soil and water, the arrangement of the particle filter plate 18 and the fine filter plate 19 can lead the soil and water to be more thoroughly separated, impurities in water can be prevented from being remained, certain deviation is generated to the experimental result, the inside of the guide rod 21 is longitudinally provided with threaded grooves matched with the threaded rod 23, eight groups of rotating blades are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring rod 25, every four groups of rotating blades are symmetrically arranged, the front sides of the stirring box 2 and the purifying box 14 are both provided with doors through hinged parts, the door is fixedly provided with a handle.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, control motor 6 starts, motor 6 pivoted while can drive rotatory blade group 8 and puddler 25 and rotate, put into broken case 28 with soil through hopper 7 down, carry out crushing treatment through rotatory blade group 8, open the check valve on unloading pipe 24 and the filler pipe 26, put into agitator tank 2 with water through filler pipe 26, soil after the breakage then can flow into agitator tank 2 through unloading pipe 24 and stir, rotatory blade group 8 pivoted while can drive bevel gear 9 and rotate simultaneously, bevel gear 9 pivoted while can drive threaded rod 23 and rotate, thereby guide bar 21 can reciprocate, the soil that stirs among the agitator tank 2 can pass through water pocket 12, outlet pipe 13 and inlet tube 20 get into filtration in the purifying box 14, the solution after the filtration can be discharged through drain pipe 17.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil leaching device is used in laboratory, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the stirring device is characterized in that a stirring box (2) is fixedly mounted at the top of a base (1), stirring rods (25) are rotatably mounted on inner walls of two sides of the stirring box (2), a water adding pipe (26) is fixedly mounted at the top of the stirring box (2), one end of the water adding pipe (26) extends to the inside of the stirring box (2), an inclined plate (27) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the stirring box (2), a water inlet pipe (20) is fixedly mounted at one side of the stirring box (2), one end of the water inlet pipe (20) extends to the inside of the stirring box (2), two groups of supports (22) are fixedly mounted at the top of each support (22), a crushing box (28) is fixedly mounted at the top of the crushing box (28), a discharging hopper (7) is fixedly mounted at the top of the crushing box (28), the discharging hopper (7) is communicated with the inside of the crushing box (28), a discharging pipe (24) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the crushing box (28), one end of the discharging pipe (24) extends to the inside of the crushing box (28), the other end of the blanking pipe (24) is fixedly installed with the top of the stirring box (2) and extends into the stirring box (2), one side of the crushing box (28) is fixedly provided with a working box (3), one side of the working box (3) is fixedly provided with a motor (6), three groups of rotating rods are rotatably installed in the working box (3), the outer walls of the rotating rods are fixedly provided with gears (5), the gears (5) are sleeved with chains (4), the three groups of gears (5) are in transmission connection through the chains (4), the output shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly installed with one group of rotating rods through a coupler, one group of rotating rods penetrates through the inner part of the stirring box (2) and is fixedly installed with one end of a stirring rod (25), two groups of rotating columns are rotatably installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box (28), the outer walls of the rotating columns are fixedly installed with rotating blade groups (8), and the two groups of rotating rods penetrate through the crushing box (28) and are fixedly installed with one end of the rotating columns, an umbrella-shaped gear (9) is rotatably installed on the other side of the crushing box (28), one end of the umbrella-shaped gear (9) extends into the crushing box (28) and is fixedly installed with one group of rotary columns, a supporting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the stirring box (2), a fixing rod (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate, a threaded rod (23) is rotatably installed on the top of the supporting plate, an umbrella-shaped gear (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded rod (23), the umbrella-shaped gear (9) on the rotary columns is meshed with the umbrella-shaped gear (9) on the threaded rod (23), guide rods (21) are arranged on the fixing rod (10) and a water outlet pipe (13), the fixing rod (10) and the guide rods (21) are slidably installed, the guide rods (21) and the threaded rod (23) are installed in a threaded mode, a supporting rod (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the guide rods (21), and a water sac (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting rod (11), the equal fixedly connected with outlet pipe (13) of outer wall and inlet tube (20) of water pocket (12), the one end of outlet pipe (13) and inlet tube (20) all communicates with each other with the inside of water pocket (12), the top fixed mounting of base (1) has purifying box (14), one side fixed mounting of purifying box (14) has drain pipe (17), the one end of drain pipe (17) extends to the inside of purifying box (14), the one end of outlet pipe (13) extends to the inside of purifying box (14), the inside of purifying box (14) all is provided with draw-in groove (15) and fixture block (16).

2. The soil leaching apparatus for the laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: and the water outlet pipe (13), the water outlet pipe (17), the water inlet pipe (20), the discharging pipe (24) and the water adding pipe (26) are all provided with one-way valves.

3. The soil leaching apparatus for the laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: two sets of draw-in grooves (15) have all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of purifying box (14), and the equal fixed mounting in both ends of granule filter (18) and fine filter board (19) has fixture block (16), and fixture block (16) joint is installed in the inside of draw-in groove (15), and granule filter (18) and fine filter board (19) and purifying box (14) joint installation.

4. The soil leaching apparatus for the laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the guide rod (21) is longitudinally provided with a thread groove matched with the threaded rod (23).

5. The soil leaching apparatus for the laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: eight groups of rotating blades are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the stirring rod (25), and every four groups of rotating blades are symmetrically arranged.

6. The soil leaching apparatus for the laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: the front sides of the stirring box (2) and the purifying box (14) are both provided with doors in a hinged mode through hinged pieces, and handles are fixedly arranged on the doors.