CN213971914U - Three-roller wire saw device - Google Patents

Three-roller wire saw device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213971914U
CN213971914U CN202021968236.1U CN202021968236U CN213971914U CN 213971914 U CN213971914 U CN 213971914U CN 202021968236 U CN202021968236 U CN 202021968236U CN 213971914 U CN213971914 U CN 213971914U
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China
Prior art keywords
backing roll
roll
supporting roller
roller
saw device
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CN202021968236.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张璐
袁康
范国强
邢旭
刘钢
于云飞
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Qingdao Gaoce Technology Co Ltd
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Qingdao Gaoce Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a three-roller wire saw device, including frame and buddha's warrior attendant line, frame inside is fixed with first backing roll, second backing roll and third backing roll, first backing roll and second backing roll parallel arrangement in third backing roll top, first backing roll with the external diameter of second backing roll all is not greater than the external diameter of third backing roll, buddha's warrior attendant line form the gauze that is used for the cutting at first backing roll, second backing roll and the outside spiral winding of third backing roll. Through the three backing roll that this application set up, the cutting that has increased the gauze space of stepping down makes under the prerequisite that does not increase the coping saw size between two main rolls waiting to cut a size increase, through increasing the garrulous spool box, avoids the piece to cut off the condition emergence of buddha's warrior attendant line, has promoted production capacity and production efficiency, has reduced manufacturing cost.

Description

Three-roller wire saw device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the buddha's warrior attendant wire-electrode cutting, specifically speaking relate to a three-roller coping saw device.
Background
The wire saw formed by the slicing machine structure at present occupies a large space, a cutting wire net is formed by two supporting rollers arranged side by side, due to the vertical winding mode, the wire net easily causes the problems that a diamond wire is broken in the cutting process, and the like, and meanwhile, a formed cutting area has requirements on the size of a workpiece to be cut, and only the small-sized workpiece can be cut.
Accordingly, further developments and improvements are still needed in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above problems, a three-roller wire saw device has been proposed. The utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a three-roller wire saw device, includes frame and buddha's warrior attendant line, frame inside is fixed with first backing roll-second backing roll and third backing roll, first backing roll and second backing roll parallel arrangement in third backing roll top, first backing roll with the external diameter of second backing roll is all not greater than the external diameter of third backing roll, buddha's warrior attendant line form the gauze that is used for the cutting at first backing roll-second backing roll and the outside spiral winding of third backing roll.
Further, the outer diameters of the first supporting roller and the second supporting roller are consistent to be 100-250 mm.
Further, the outer diameter of the third supporting roller is 150-300 mm.
Further, the outer diameter of the first support roller or the second support roller is 0-150mm smaller than that of the third support roller.
Further, the shaft sections of the first supporting roller, the second supporting roller and the third supporting roller are arranged in an inverted triangle, and the third supporting roller is arranged right below the symmetrical axial positions of the first supporting roller and the second supporting roller.
Further, the wire mesh between the first support roller and the second support roller forms a cutting zone, and a fragment box for receiving fragments of the cut material is arranged below the cutting zone.
Further, the chip box opening is arranged upward above the third supporting roller.
Further, the chip box is arranged between the first supporting roller and the second supporting roller.
Furthermore, a bearing box for supporting the rotation of the roll shaft is fixed on the frame, and two ends of the first support roller, the second support roller and the third support roller are rotationally fixed inside the frame through the bearing box.
Furthermore, wire grooves for limiting the diamond wires are formed in the first supporting roller, the second supporting roller and the third supporting roller.
Has the advantages that:
through the three backing roll that this application set up, the cutting that has increased the gauze space of stepping down makes under the prerequisite that does not increase the coping saw size that can pass between two home rolls to expect to cut a size increase, through the garrulous case of increase, avoids the piece to cut off the condition emergence of buddha's warrior attendant line, has promoted production capacity and production efficiency, has reduced manufacturing cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a three-roller wire saw device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a three-roller wire saw device with a fragment box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the drawings: 1-a frame; 2-wire netting; 3-a first support roller; 4-a second support roller; 5-a third supporting roller; 6-bearing housing; 7-fragment box.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention, will make clear-complete description of the technical solution of the present invention, and all other similar embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application based on the embodiments in the present application. In addition, directional terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. in the following embodiments are directions with reference to the drawings only, and thus, the directional terms are used for illustration and not for limitation of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, a three-roller wire saw device comprises a frame 1 and diamond wires, wherein a first supporting roller 3, a second supporting roller 4 and a third supporting roller 5 are fixed inside the frame 1, the first supporting roller 3 and the second supporting roller 4 are arranged above the third supporting roller 5 in parallel, the outer diameters of the first supporting roller 3 and the second supporting roller 4 are not larger than the outer diameter of the third supporting roller 5, and the diamond wires are spirally wound outside the first supporting roller 3, the second supporting roller 4 and the third supporting roller 5 to form a wire mesh 2 for cutting.
Further, the outer diameters of the first supporting roller 3 and the second supporting roller 4 are consistent to be 100-250 mm. Preferably, the outer diameter of the first support roller 3 or the second support roller 4 is 100-.
Further, the outer diameter of the third support roller 5 is 150-300 mm. Preferably, the outer diameter of the third supporting roller 5 is 150-.
Further, the outer diameter of the first support roller 3 or the second support roller 4 is smaller than the outer diameter of the third support roller 5 by 0 to 150 mm.
Further, the shaft sections of the first supporting roller 3, the second supporting roller 4 and the third supporting roller 5 are arranged in an inverted triangle, and the third supporting roller 5 is arranged right below the symmetrical shaft positions of the first supporting roller 3 and the second supporting roller 4. The third supporting roller 5 is arranged right below and connected with the first supporting roller and the second supporting roller to form an inverted isosceles triangle structure, the structure is symmetrically arranged, the yielding space is increased to the maximum extent, the size of the three supporting rollers is limited, and the cutting range with the maximum size is realized through the most compact structural design.
Further, a bearing box 6 for supporting the rotation of the roll shafts is fixed on the frame 1, and the two ends of the first support roller 3, the second support roller 4 and the third support roller 5 are all rotationally fixed inside the frame 1 through the bearing box 6.
Furthermore, the first supporting roller 3, the second supporting roller 4 and the third supporting roller 5 are respectively provided with a wire groove for limiting a diamond wire.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, a three-roller wire saw device has the same structure as the embodiment of example 1, except that:
the wire web 2 between the first support roller 3 and the second support roller 4 forms a cutting zone below which a chip box 7 for receiving chips of cut material is arranged.
Further, the chip box 7 is disposed above the third supporting roller 5 with its opening upward.
Further, a chip box 7 is provided between the first support roller 3 and the second support roller 4.
The outer diameters of the first supporting roller 3 and the second supporting roller 4 are equal, the radiuses of the first supporting roller 3 and the second supporting roller 4 are both R, the axial distance between the first supporting roller 3 and the second supporting roller 4 is L, the radius of the third supporting roller 5 is R, and the vertical distance from the axis of the third supporting roller 5 to a top cutting area is H. In the actual production process, the actual cutting capacity of the wire saw is mainly related to the width of a wire mesh 2 of a cutting area, the size of a silicon rod is required to be less than L-2R-x, and the size of the silicon rod is required to be less than H-R-x, wherein x is an empirical constant, and the value range of x is 8-30 mm. The first supporting roller 3 and the second supporting roller 4 mainly determine the width L of the wire net 2, and the third supporting roller 5 mainly plays a role of supporting the wire net 2 to determine the height H of the wire net 2. Therefore, the smaller the width of the distance web 2 between the first and second support rollers 3 and 4, the smaller the size of the material that can be cut, and the larger the width of the web 2 between the first and second support rollers 3 and 4, the larger the size of the material that can be cut. The width of the wire mesh 2 of the first supporting roller 3 and the second supporting roller 4 also influences the cutting quality, when the size of the material is smaller, the smaller the width L of the wire mesh 2 is, the better the rigidity of the diamond wires fully distributed on the supporting rollers is, the better the cutting yield is, and as the width L of the wire mesh 2 is increased, the rigidity of the steel wires fully distributed on the cutting rollers is reduced, and the yield is correspondingly reduced, so that under the condition of meeting the size of the cut hard and brittle material, the smaller the center distance L is, the better the cutting quality is. However, in the actual cutting process, the diamond wire needs a certain linear velocity and the capability of overcoming the cutting resistance to ensure the cutting efficiency, so that the motor for driving the main roller must have a high rotating speed, and the motor is required to output a large torque to have the corresponding cutting capability. The conventional slicer is commonly used with a servo motor, and when the rated torque is large, the rated rotating speed is lower; when the rated torque is small, the rated rotating speed is high. Because of the characteristics of the rotating speed and the torque of the motor, the maximum roller motor determines the final cutting linear speed of the diamond wire slicer, and the small roller motor plays a following role. Therefore, the diameter of the third support roller 5 is limited to 150-300mm, and the proper optimal values of the rotating speed and the torque value of the large roller motor can be ensured. The outer diameter of the first support roller 3 or the second support roller 4 is suitably smaller than the outer diameter of the third support roller 5 by 0 to 150mm, preferably 0 to 100mm, more preferably 0 to 50 mm.
Through parallel arrangement's three backing rolls, compare common two roller coping saw devices, increased fore-and-aft space of stepping down for waiting to cut the piece and can cutting the darker length downwards in the cutting district, reduced the restrictive condition that the piece size was treated to the coping saw device, increased the cutting depth of coping saw, improve single cutting production efficiency, reduce the cutting number of times that waiting to cut the piece with similar size, improve the utilization ratio of buddha's warrior attendant line, reduction enterprise manufacturing cost. Bearing box 6 sets up at the both ends of every backing roll for fix the backing roll on frame 1, and make the backing roll can rotate under the drive of motor, bearing box 6 is connected with the backing roll is detachable, conveniently maintains or changes the backing roll.
Through setting up two backing rolls of smaller size side by side, when guaranteeing the cutting effect, increase the space of transversely stepping down to increase cutting area as far as is favorable to cutting wider work piece of waiting to cut. The layout mode of two small and large supporting rollers enables the structure of the fretsaw to be more compact, the distance between the first supporting roller 3 and the second supporting roller 4 is utilized to the maximum extent, meanwhile, the small-sized supporting rollers can save production materials of the supporting rollers, and the production cost of enterprises is reduced.
When the wire saw device cuts a hard and brittle material, due to the hard and brittle characteristics of the material, edge breakage or slag falling can occur in the cutting process, the falling fragments are easily adhered to the third supporting roller 5, and the fragments adhered to the third supporting roller 5 can rotate to the contact area of the wire net 2 along with the rotation of the third supporting roller 5, so that the wire net 2 is easily cut off by the fragments, and the normal operation of the cutting process is influenced. Through setting up fragment box 7, catch the piece that drops from the cutting area among the cutting process to avoid the piece to cut off the condition of gauze 2 and take place, inside fragment box 7 is detachable to be fixed in gauze 2, better receipt piece conveniently takes off the clearance after the cutting process finishes simultaneously. The fragment box 7 is arranged between the first supporting roller 3 and the second supporting roller 4, so that the cutting process of the workpiece to be cut is completely carried out in the fragment box 7, and the fragments generated in the cutting process are prevented from splashing to the first supporting roller 3 and the second supporting roller 4 on two sides to cause the wire net 2 to be broken. The opening area of the fragment box 7 is larger than the area of the actual cutting area, so that all fragments generated in the cutting process are ensured to be received.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention, i.e. the present invention is intended to cover all equivalent variations and modifications within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A three-roller wire saw device comprises a frame and a diamond wire, and is characterized in that: frame internal fixation has first backing roll, second backing roll and third backing roll, first backing roll and second backing roll parallel arrangement in third backing roll top, first backing roll with the external diameter of second backing roll is all not greater than the external diameter of third backing roll, buddha's warrior attendant line form the gauze that is used for the cutting at first backing roll, second backing roll and the outside spiral winding of third backing roll.
2. The three-roll wire saw device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer diameters of the first supporting roller and the second supporting roller are consistent to be 100-250 mm.
3. The three-roll wire saw device according to claim 2, wherein: the outer diameter of the third supporting roller is 150-300 mm.
4. The three-roll wire saw device according to claim 2, wherein: the outer diameter of the first support roller or the second support roller is 0-150mm smaller than that of the third support roller.
5. The three-roll wire saw device according to claim 1, wherein: the shaft sections of the first supporting roller, the second supporting roller and the third supporting roller are arranged in an inverted triangle, and the third supporting roller is arranged right below the symmetrical axis positions of the first supporting roller and the second supporting roller.
6. The three-roll wire saw device according to claim 1, wherein: the wire mesh between first backing roll and the second backing roll forms the cutting zone, be provided with the bits of broken glass case that is used for receiving the cutting material piece below the cutting zone.
7. The three-roll wire saw device according to claim 6, wherein: the opening of the fragment box is upwards arranged above the third supporting roller.
8. The three-roll wire saw device according to claim 7, wherein: the fragment box is arranged between the first supporting roller and the second supporting roller.
9. The three-roll wire saw device according to claim 1, wherein: and the frame is fixedly provided with a bearing box for supporting the rotation of the roll shaft, and two ends of the first supporting roll, the second supporting roll and the third supporting roll are rotationally fixed in the frame through the bearing box.
10. The three-roll wire saw device according to claim 1, wherein: all be equipped with the wire casing that is used for spacing diamond wire on first backing roll, the second backing roll and the third backing roll.
CN202021968236.1U 2020-09-09 2020-09-09 Three-roller wire saw device Active CN213971914U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021968236.1U CN213971914U (en) 2020-09-09 2020-09-09 Three-roller wire saw device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021968236.1U CN213971914U (en) 2020-09-09 2020-09-09 Three-roller wire saw device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213971914U true CN213971914U (en) 2021-08-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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CN (1) CN213971914U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114211631A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-03-22 宇晶机器(长沙)有限公司 Device capable of adjusting width of cutting wire net and adjusting method thereof
CN115781954A (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-03-14 无锡展照精密机械科技有限公司 Silicon wafer cutting equipment driven by three main shafts and three motors

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114211631A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-03-22 宇晶机器(长沙)有限公司 Device capable of adjusting width of cutting wire net and adjusting method thereof
CN115781954A (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-03-14 无锡展照精密机械科技有限公司 Silicon wafer cutting equipment driven by three main shafts and three motors
CN115781954B (en) * 2022-12-02 2024-04-23 无锡展照精密机械科技有限公司 Three main shaft three motor drive's silicon chip cutting equipment

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