CN213969868U - Assembling mechanism for fixer, lock catch and sheath - Google Patents
Assembling mechanism for fixer, lock catch and sheath Download PDFInfo
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- CN213969868U CN213969868U CN202022151844.XU CN202022151844U CN213969868U CN 213969868 U CN213969868 U CN 213969868U CN 202022151844 U CN202022151844 U CN 202022151844U CN 213969868 U CN213969868 U CN 213969868U
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- fixer
- lock catch
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an assembly devices of fixer, hasp, sheath, including the sheath station and set up respectively in sheath station both sides and respectively with the hasp station and the fixer station of sheath station intercommunication, the outside of hasp station is equipped with and is used for installing the hasp to the first cylinder on the sheath, the outside of fixer station is equipped with and is used for installing the second cylinder in fixer installation to the sheath, the top of sheath station is equipped with and is used for fixing the third cylinder on the sheath station with the sheath. The utility model realizes the automatic assembly of the fixer, the lock catch and the sheath, the assembled product is compact and firm, and the reliability is high; and the utility model discloses simple structure is favorable to reduce cost when improving assembly efficiency by a wide margin.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an auto-parts automatic assembly technical field, concretely relates to assembly devices of fixer, hasp, sheath.
Background
The sheath need assemble before the input is used, installs fixer and hasp on the sheath, and traditional assembly methods has artifical equipment, and artifical equipment needs the manual work to carry out manual equipment, and not only the packaging efficiency is low to the equipment quality is non-uniform, and the assembly precision is difficult to hold, often can appear assembling unqualified phenomenon, and the cost is higher moreover.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an assembly devices of fixer, hasp, sheath aims at solving the problem among the prior art that above-mentioned background art provided.
The above technical problem of the present invention can be solved by the following technical solutions: the assembling mechanism comprises a fixer, a lock catch and a sheath, wherein the lock catch is in an S-shaped bent shape, a plug is arranged at the bottom of the lock catch, a slot for the lock catch to insert is formed in the sheath, and the fixer can be embedded into the sheath; including the sheath station and set up respectively in sheath station both sides and respectively with the hasp station and the fixer station of sheath station intercommunication, the outside of hasp station is equipped with and is used for installing the hasp to the first cylinder on the sheath, the outside of fixer station is equipped with and is used for installing the second cylinder in the sheath with the fixer, the top of sheath station is equipped with and is used for fixing the third cylinder on the sheath station with the sheath.
The sheath station is characterized by comprising a bottom plate capable of moving up and down, a fourth motor is arranged below the bottom plate, a discharge air cylinder is arranged above the sheath station, and the discharge air cylinder pushes the sheath out of the sheath station when the bottom plate moves upwards to the same height of the discharge air cylinder under the drive of the fourth motor.
The device is further provided with a fifth motor arranged above a channel between the sheath station and the fixer station, and the output end of the fifth motor is connected with a baffle plate for cutting off or opening the channel between the sheath station and the fixer station.
The further arrangement is that the output end of the first cylinder is connected with a push rod, and the front end of the push rod can be inserted into the gap of the S-shaped bent lock catch.
The rear end of the push rod extends backwards, so that the length of the push rod is larger than the distance between the locking station and the sheath station; the width of the push rod is equivalent to that of the lock catch.
The further setting is that the output end of the second cylinder is connected with a push plate.
The rear end of the push plate extends backwards, so that the length of the push plate is greater than the distance between the fixer station and the sheath station; the width of the extension part at the rear end of the push plate is equivalent to that of the fixer.
The further setting lies in, the output of third cylinder is connected with closing device, closing device includes a plurality of vertical compressing foot, the tip that compresses tightly the foot is the elastic material.
The pressing device further comprises a vertical lateral positioning rod; a side plate is arranged on one side of the sheath station away from the feeding channel, and the distance between the lateral positioning rod and the side plate is equal to the width of the sheath; the bottom end of the lateral positioning rod is in a pointed wedge shape.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect lies in: the utility model realizes the automatic assembly of the fixer, the lock catch and the sheath, has high automation degree, compact and firm assembly finished product and high reliability; and the utility model discloses simple structure is favorable to reduce cost when improving assembly efficiency by a wide margin.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another view angle of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the direction B of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the cylinders in the direction of a in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the cylinders in the direction B of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the first cylinder in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the second cylinder in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a third cylinder in the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an exploded view of the fastener, the latch, and the sheath according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the assembly of the middle fixer, the lock catch and the sheath of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further specifically described below by way of embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 11, in the present embodiment, the latch 200 is in an S-shape bent shape, the bottom of the latch 200 is a plug 201, the sheath 100 is provided with a slot 101 for inserting the plug 201, and the retainer 300 can be embedded into the sheath 100. The assembling mechanism comprises a sheath station 1, a lock catch station 2 and a fixer station 3 which are respectively positioned on two sides of the sheath station 1, wherein the lock catch station 2 and the fixer station 3 are respectively communicated with the sheath station 1 through a channel, the width of the channel between the lock catch station 2 and the sheath station 1 is equivalent to that of a lock catch 200, and the width of the channel between the fixer station 3 and the sheath station 1 is equivalent to that of a fixer 300.
When the sheath 100, the latch 200 and the fixer 300 respectively enter the corresponding stations, the plug 201 of the latch corresponds to the slot 101 of the sheath in height, so that the latch 200 is assembled with the sheath 100 along the channel between the latch station 2 and the sheath station 1; the opening at the right end of the jacket 100 corresponds to the height of the holder 300 so that the holder 300 is assembled with the jacket 100 along the passage between the holder station 3 and the jacket station 1.
A first cylinder 4 is arranged on the outer side of the lock catch station 2, the output end of the first cylinder 4 is connected with a push rod 5, and when the plug 201 of the lock catch faces the sheath station 1, a gap exists on one side of the lock catch, which is far away from the sheath station 1; when the first cylinder 4 pushes the push rod 5, the front end of the push rod 5 can be inserted into the gap, and then the lock catch 200 is pushed to move towards the sheath station 1 until the plug 201 of the lock catch is inserted into the slot 101 of the sheath in the sheath station 1. The rear end of the push rod 5 extends backwards, so that the length of the push rod 5 is larger than the distance between the lock catch station 2 and the sheath station 1, and the width of the push rod 5 is equal to that of the lock catch 200, when the push rod 5 pushes the lock catch 200 to assemble, the side surface of the push rod 5 can block other lock catches in a feeding channel of the lock catch 200, the lock catch is prevented from entering the lock catch station 2 in advance and interfering with the push rod 5, and after the push rod 5 resets, the next lock catch 200 can enter the lock catch station 2.
The outside of fixer station 3 is equipped with second cylinder 6, and the output lever of second cylinder 6 is connected with push pedal 7, and when second cylinder 6 promoted push pedal 7, push pedal 7 promoted fixer 300 and moved to sheath station 1's direction, until make fixer 300 imbed in the sheath 100. Similar to the aforementioned push rod 5, the rear end of the push plate 7 also extends to the rear, and the length of the push plate 7 in the horizontal direction is greater than the distance between the fixture station 300 and the sheath station 100, the width of the rear end extension part of the push plate 7 is equivalent to the width of the fixture 300, so that when the push plate 7 pushes the fixture 300 to be assembled, the rear end extension part of the push plate 7 can block other fixtures 300 to be assembled in the feeding channel of the fixture 300, and prevent the fixtures from entering the fixture station 3 in advance and interfering with the push plate 7, and after the push plate 7 is reset, the next fixture 300 can enter the fixture station 3.
In order to ensure the stability during assembly, the sheath 100 in the sheath station 1 needs to be kept stationary during assembly, in this embodiment, a side plate 8 is arranged on one side of the sheath station 1 away from the feeding direction of the sheath 100, a third cylinder 9 is arranged above the sheath station 1, and the output end of the third cylinder 9 faces downwards and is connected with a pressing device. Specifically, the pressing device comprises two vertical pressing feet 10 and a vertical lateral positioning rod 11, wherein the end of the pressing foot 10 is made of elastic material, such as rubber, and when the third cylinder 9 pushes the pressing device to press downwards, the pressing foot 10 abuts against the upper surface of the sheath 100. The distance between the lateral positioning rod 11 and the side plate 8 is equal to the width of the sheaths 100, and the bottom end of the lateral positioning rod 11 is in a pointed wedge shape so as to be conveniently inserted between two adjacent sheaths 100; when the third cylinder 9 pushes the pressing device to press down, the lateral positioning rod 11 and the side plate 8 are respectively positioned at two sides of the sheath 100 to limit the lateral freedom of the sheath 100, and the sheath 100 can be kept still during assembly by combining the pressing foot 10.
In this embodiment, the length of the fixture 300 along the assembling direction is small, and a certain displacement may be generated in the fixture station 3 due to machine vibration, so that other fixtures 300 at the rear also enter the fixture station 3, and a plurality of fixtures 300 exist in the fixture station 3, which may affect the normal operation of the assembling operation. In order to further reduce the error probability during assembly, a fifth cylinder 12 is arranged above a channel between the sheath station 1 and the fixer station 3, the output end of the fifth cylinder 12 faces downwards and is connected with a baffle 13, the shape of the baffle 13 is matched with the cross section shape of the channel between the sheath station 1 and the fixer station 3 and is used for isolating or opening the channel between the sheath station 1 and the fixer station 3 and limiting a fixer 300 in the fixer station 3, before the third cylinder 9 works, the fifth cylinder 12 controls the baffle 13 to lift upwards and opens the channel between the sheath station 1 and the fixer station 3, so that the third cylinder 9 can push the fixer 300 to be assembled; after the assembly is completed for one time, the third cylinder 9 resets, and the fifth cylinder 12 controls the baffle 13 to move downwards immediately, so that the channel between the sheath station 1 and the fixer station 3 is isolated, and the fixer 300 is blocked to avoid displacement along the assembly direction.
In this embodiment, after the fixing device 300, the latch 200, and the sheath 100 are assembled to form a finished product, the finished product is pushed out of the sheath station 1 by the cooperation of the fourth cylinder 16 and the discharging motor 17. Specifically, sheath station 1 is except including aforementioned curb plate 8, still including the bottom plate that can reciprocate, fourth cylinder 16's output and bottom plate are connected, ejection of compact cylinder 17 level sets up in sheath station 1's top, its output is connected with ejection of compact push pedal, when hasp 200, fixer 300 and sheath 100 assembly accomplish the back, fourth cylinder 16 promotes the finished product of accomplishing the assembly on bottom plate and the bottom plate and shifts up, until reaching with ejection of compact cylinder 17 same height, ejection of compact cylinder 17 promotes ejection of compact push pedal afterwards, release sheath station 1 with the finished product.
In the specific implementation of this embodiment, the fixer 300, the latch 200, and the sheath 100 are respectively fed into their respective stations through the corresponding feeding channels, and then the third cylinder 9 drives the pressing device to move downward to fix the sheath 100; then, the fifth cylinder 12 drives the baffle 13 to move upwards, and a channel between the fixer station 3 and the sheath station 1 is opened; then the first air cylinder 4 and the second air cylinder 6 simultaneously push the lock catch 200 and the fixer 300 to move towards the direction of the sheath station 1 for assembly, and a finished product is formed after the assembly is finished; then the fourth cylinder 16 pushes the bottom plate and the finished product on the bottom plate upwards, the finished product is pushed out of the sheath station 1 by the discharging cylinder 17, and then one-time finished product assembly is completed, and next assembly work is carried out according to the steps.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely representative examples of the present invention. Obviously, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and many modifications are possible. All changes and modifications that may be made by the technical spirit of the present invention to the above embodiments by simple modification are considered to fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The assembling mechanism comprises a fixer, a lock catch and a sheath, wherein the lock catch is in an S-shaped bent shape, a plug is arranged at the bottom of the lock catch, a slot for the lock catch to insert is formed in the sheath, and the fixer can be embedded into the sheath; the device is characterized by comprising a sheath station, a lock catch station and a fixer station, wherein the lock catch station and the fixer station are respectively arranged on two sides of the sheath station and are respectively communicated with the sheath station, a first cylinder used for installing a lock catch on the sheath is arranged on the outer side of the lock catch station, a second cylinder used for installing a fixer in the sheath is arranged on the outer side of the fixer station, and a third cylinder used for fixing the sheath on the sheath station is arranged above the sheath station.
2. The assembly mechanism of the fixer, the lock catch and the sheath as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sheath station comprises a bottom plate capable of moving up and down, a fourth motor is arranged below the bottom plate, a discharging cylinder is arranged above the sheath station, and when the fourth motor drives the bottom plate to move up to the same height as the discharging cylinder, the discharging cylinder pushes the sheath out of the sheath station.
3. The fixer, lock catch and sheath assembling mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fifth motor is arranged above the passage between the sheath station and the fixer station, and an output end of the fifth motor is connected with a baffle plate for cutting off or opening the passage between the sheath station and the fixer station.
4. The fastener, catch and sheath assembly mechanism of claim 1, wherein a push rod is connected to the output end of the first cylinder, and the front end of the push rod can be inserted into the gap of the S-shaped curved catch.
5. The fastener, catch and sheath assembly mechanism of claim 4, wherein the rear end of the push rod extends rearwardly so that the length of the push rod is greater than the distance between the catch station and the sheath station; the width of the push rod is equivalent to that of the lock catch.
6. The fastener, catch and sheath assembly mechanism of claim 1, wherein the output end of the second cylinder is connected to a push plate.
7. The retainer, catch, sheath assembly mechanism of claim 6, wherein the rear end of the push plate extends rearwardly such that the length of the push plate is greater than the distance between the retainer station and the sheath station; the width of the extension part at the rear end of the push plate is equivalent to that of the fixer.
8. The assembly mechanism of the fixer, the lock catch and the sheath as claimed in claim 1, wherein the output end of the third cylinder is connected with a pressing device, the pressing device comprises a plurality of vertical pressing feet, and the end parts of the pressing feet are made of elastic materials.
9. The fastener, catch, sheath assembly of claim 8, wherein said compression device further comprises a vertical lateral positioning rod; a side plate is arranged on one side of the sheath station away from the feeding channel, and the distance between the lateral positioning rod and the side plate is equal to the width of the sheath; the bottom end of the lateral positioning rod is in a pointed wedge shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022151844.XU CN213969868U (en) | 2020-09-27 | 2020-09-27 | Assembling mechanism for fixer, lock catch and sheath |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022151844.XU CN213969868U (en) | 2020-09-27 | 2020-09-27 | Assembling mechanism for fixer, lock catch and sheath |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213969868U true CN213969868U (en) | 2021-08-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022151844.XU Active CN213969868U (en) | 2020-09-27 | 2020-09-27 | Assembling mechanism for fixer, lock catch and sheath |
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| CN (1) | CN213969868U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112404978A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-26 | 新昌浙江工业大学科学技术研究院 | Device for assembling a fastener and a catch on a sheath |
-
2020
- 2020-09-27 CN CN202022151844.XU patent/CN213969868U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112404978A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-26 | 新昌浙江工业大学科学技术研究院 | Device for assembling a fastener and a catch on a sheath |
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