CN213969142U - Quick tool changing device for automatic feeding drill - Google Patents
Quick tool changing device for automatic feeding drill Download PDFInfo
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- CN213969142U CN213969142U CN202022516182.1U CN202022516182U CN213969142U CN 213969142 U CN213969142 U CN 213969142U CN 202022516182 U CN202022516182 U CN 202022516182U CN 213969142 U CN213969142 U CN 213969142U
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- lock
- knife
- supporting seat
- bottom plate
- automatic feed
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000012260 Accidental injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a quick toolchanger for auto-feed bores, comprising a base plate, the bottom plate passes through locking bolt fixed mounting on the workstation, bolt difference fixedly connected with lock blade holder and supporting seat are passed through at the both ends of bottom plate, the top intermediate position of lock blade holder is equipped with the breach, the breach interpolation is equipped with the lock edge of a knife, the top of lock edge of a knife is equipped with the dop that two sets of symmetries set up, bolt fixedly connected with supporting seat support port is passed through on the top of supporting seat, install the auto-feed that the level set up between supporting seat support port and the lock edge of a knife and bore, just the rotation axis bayonet socket of auto-feed bore and the dop phase-match of lock edge of a knife. The utility model overcomes the problem of difficulty is dismantled with the cutter to the automatic feed brill to can carry out the assembled adjustment, carry out the tool changing operation that different grade type, unidimensional automatic feed bored with adaptation operating personnel, improve the uniformity of tool changing process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining instrument, concretely relates to quick toolchanger for auto-feed bores.
Background
The length of the automatic feeding drill is about 300-600mm, a hole making cutter with the length of 2-30mm can be clamped, hole making processing with fixed rotating speed and fixed feeding speed on the surface of any workpiece can be realized by matching with a drill plate, and the automatic feeding drill becomes the most common hole making tool in the field of aviation equipment due to compact structure and comprehensive functions, and hundreds of automatic feeding drills with different sizes are required for assembling one airplane.
However, since the tool itself is compact, the hole-machining tool to which the tool is adapted is usually a threaded shank, and the tool for mounting and dismounting the threaded shank needs to use a wrench to fix both ends of the thread, i.e., the rotation shaft of the auto-feed drill end and the end of the hole-making tool, and to lock or separate them by means of torque. Generally, in field operation, the automatic feed drill is horizontally placed on a table top or the ground, an operator fixes the threaded handle end of the rotary main shaft of the automatic feed drill by using one wrench and twists the drilling tool end by using the other wrench, so that the cutter is separated from the automatic feed drill device.
The method is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and when the large-caliber drill bit is installed, due to the fact that a large locking torque is needed, two operators often need to exert force at the same time, the locking torque is difficult to determine, the situation that the drill bit is not installed in place or cannot be detached easily occurs, equipment damage can be caused, and accidental injury can be easily brought to the operators.
Patent CN208744673U combines two spanners together, has solved the uneven problem that still goes to looking for everywhere of spanner specification, still can not solve the operation degree of difficulty height, can't confirm locking torque scheduling problem yet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Utility model purpose: the utility model aims at providing a quick toolchanger for auto-feed bores has solved current auto-feed and has bored the problem of dismantling the difficulty with the cutter.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model relates to a quick toolchanger for automatic feed bores, comprising a base plate, the bottom plate passes through locking bolt fixed mounting on the workstation, bolt difference fixedly connected with lock blade holder and supporting seat are passed through at the both ends of bottom plate, the top intermediate position of lock blade holder is equipped with the breach, the breach interpolation is equipped with the lock edge of a knife, the top of lock edge of a knife is equipped with the dop that two sets of symmetries set up, bolt fixedly connected with supporting seat support port is passed through on the top of supporting seat, install the automatic feed that the level set up between supporting seat support port and the lock edge of a knife and bore, just the rotation axis bayonet socket of automatic feed bore and the dop phase-match of lock edge of a knife.
Furthermore, the central height of the supporting opening of the supporting seat is the same as that of the lock knife edge. Therefore, the automatic feed drill can be ensured to be in a horizontal state, so that the automatic feed drill is prevented from generating overturning moment in the tool changing process, and equipment is prevented from being damaged.
Furthermore, the shape of the notch is a hexagonal structure, and the shape of a lock knife edge inserted in the notch is also a hexagonal structure. This way, the torsional moment can be stably transmitted.
Further, a cutter is connected to the end of the rotating shaft of the automatic feed drill in a threaded manner. The cutter can be a hole machining cutter such as a drilling cutter, a reamer, a countersink cutter and the like.
Furthermore, a plurality of groups of threaded holes are formed in the bottom plate at equal intervals. The screw hole is used for fixed lock blade holder and supporting seat to can be according to the size of auto-feed brill, the position of allotment lock blade holder and supporting seat, with the quick tool changing demand that satisfies not unidimensional auto-feed brill.
Furthermore, the distance between the lock tool apron and the lock bolt is close. Because the tool locking seat is a part bearing the loading and unloading load of the tool, the tool locking seat is close to the locking bolt as much as possible, so that larger moment can be conveniently obtained, and the deformation of the bottom plate is reduced.
Compared with the prior art, this patent has following advantage and beneficial effect:
(1) the tool changing operation of the automatic feeding drill is convenient for operators to carry out, and the consistency of the tool changing process is improved;
(2) the central height of the supporting port of the supporting seat is consistent with that of the lock cutter edge so as to realize the horizontal placement of the automatic feeding drill;
(3) a plurality of groups of threaded holes are formed in the bottom plate at equal intervals, so that the position adjustment of the tool locking seat and the supporting seat is facilitated, and the requirement for quick tool changing of automatic feed drills of different sizes is met;
(4) the notch and the cutter locking opening adopt a hexagonal mode, a rotating shaft bayonet of the automatic feeding drill is matched with a clamping head of the cutter locking opening, and the two modes can realize the transmission of torque.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a knife holder;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a supporting seat;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures and examples:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model relates to a quick tool changer for an automatic feeding drill, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the bottom plate 1 is fixedly arranged on a workbench through a locking bolt 2, and the workbench needs to have a certain dead weight or be fixed with the ground through a foundation screw, so as to ensure the stability of the bottom plate 1 in the using process; the tool changing device comprises a base plate 1, a tool locking seat 3, a supporting seat 4, a plurality of groups of threaded holes 5 and a plurality of groups of threaded holes, wherein the threaded holes 5 are connected with bolts and used for fixing the tool locking seat 3 and the supporting seat 4; meanwhile, the distance between the tool locking seat 3 and the locking bolt 2 is close, and the tool locking seat 3 is a component bearing the loading and unloading load of the tool and is close to the locking bolt 2 as much as possible, so that larger torque can be conveniently obtained, and the deformation of the bottom plate 1 is reduced;
a notch 6 is formed in the middle of the top end of the lock cutter holder 3, the notch 6 is of a hexagonal structure, a lock cutter opening 7 is inserted into the notch 6, and the lock cutter opening 7 inserted into the notch 6 is of a hexagonal structure, so that the mode can stably transmit the torsional moment; meanwhile, the lock cutter edge 7 and the lock cutter seat 3 can be quickly assembled and disassembled, and different lock cutter edges 7 can be customized according to different sizes of rotating shafts of the automatic feeding drill 9;
the top end of the supporting seat 4 is fixedly connected with a supporting seat supporting port 8 through a bolt, the center height of the supporting seat supporting port 8 is the same as that of the cutter locking port 7, and a horizontally arranged automatic feeding drill 9 is arranged between the supporting seat supporting port 8 and the cutter locking port 7, so that the automatic feeding drill 9 can be ensured to be in a horizontal state, and the automatic feeding drill 9 is prevented from generating overturning moment in the cutter changing process, and equipment is damaged;
the top end of the lock knife edge 7 is provided with two groups of symmetrically arranged clamping heads 10, and a rotating shaft bayonet of the automatic feed drill 9 is matched with the clamping heads 10 of the lock knife edge 7, so that torque transmission can be realized; the end of the rotating shaft of the automatic feeding drill 9 is connected with a cutter 11 by screw threads, and the cutter 11 can be a hole processing cutter such as a drilling cutter, a reamer, a countersink cutter and the like. The utility model overcomes automatic feed bores 9 and 11 dismantles the problem of difficulty of cutter to can carry out the assembled adjustment, with the tool changing operation that adaptation operating personnel carried out different grade type, not unidimensional automatic feed and bored 9, improve the uniformity of tool changing process.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, an operator matches a rotating shaft bayonet of the automatic feed drill 9 with a clamping head 10 of the lock knife edge 7, so that the rotating shaft of the automatic feed drill 9 is placed on the lock knife edge 7, the tail part of the automatic feed drill 9 is horizontally placed on the supporting seat supporting opening 8, because the central height of the supporting seat supporting opening 8 is the same as that of the cutter locking opening 7, the automatic feed drill 9 can be ensured to be in a horizontal state, then the operator holds the body portion of the automatic feed drill 9 with one hand, locks or unloads the cutter 11 using the wrench 12 with the other hand, and then take off spanner 12 and auto-feed and bore 9, spanner 12 can select to use ordinary spanner, also can decide the moment spanner, the utility model discloses tool changer all can ensure the stability of cutter 11 installation and the simplicity of cutter 11 dismantlement at dismouting cutter 11 in-process, reduces the influence of cutter 11 dismouting process to drilling technology.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a quick tool changer for automatic feed bores, includes the bottom plate, the bottom plate passes through locking bolt fixed mounting on the workstation, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a quick-witted lock tool, including bottom plate, bolt, lock blade seat, supporting seat, bolt, fixed connection, the top of bottom plate is equipped with the breach, the breach interpolation is equipped with the lock edge of a knife, the top of lock edge of a knife is equipped with the dop that two sets of symmetries set up, bolt fixed connection has the supporting seat to support the mouth is passed through on the top of supporting seat, install the auto-feed that the level set up between supporting seat support mouth and the lock edge of a knife and bore, just the rotation axis bayonet socket that the auto-feed bored and the dop phase-match of lock edge of a knife.
2. A quick tool changer for an automatic feed drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: the center height of the supporting port of the supporting seat is the same as that of the lock knife edge.
3. A quick tool changer for an automatic feed drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: the notch is in a hexagonal structure, and a lock knife edge inserted into the notch is also in a hexagonal structure.
4. A quick tool changer for an automatic feed drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a cutter is connected to the end part of the rotating shaft of the automatic feeding drill in a threaded manner.
5. A quick tool changer for an automatic feed drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a plurality of groups of threaded holes are formed in the bottom plate at equal intervals.
6. A quick tool changer for an automatic feed drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distance between the lock tool apron and the lock bolt is close.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022516182.1U CN213969142U (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2020-11-04 | Quick tool changing device for automatic feeding drill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022516182.1U CN213969142U (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2020-11-04 | Quick tool changing device for automatic feeding drill |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN213969142U true CN213969142U (en) | 2021-08-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202022516182.1U Active CN213969142U (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2020-11-04 | Quick tool changing device for automatic feeding drill |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN213969142U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-11-04 CN CN202022516182.1U patent/CN213969142U/en active Active
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