CN213967718U

CN213967718U - Automatic herbal pieces-wind selector

Info

Publication number: CN213967718U
Application number: CN202023123491.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕德均
Original assignee: Chongqing Changchangrun Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Changchangrun Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-23
Filing date: 2020-12-23
Publication date: 2021-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic Chinese herbal piece winnowing device, which relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal piece production and processing, and comprises a machine body, wherein a feeding hopper is arranged at the top end of the machine body, a mounting frame is fixed at one side of the machine body, two flow guide blocks are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the inner wall of the machine body, a mounting groove is arranged at the bottom inside the machine body, a collecting box capable of being drawn out is inserted in the mounting groove, a first waste material box and a second waste material box which can be detached are inserted at one side of the bottom of the machine body through a support plate, the utility model can disperse the Chinese herbal pieces through the arrangement of a rotary drum, a dispersion plate and a motor, so that the Chinese herbal pieces can be uniformly dropped in the machine body, thereby realizing the uniform winnowing of the Chinese herbal pieces, effectively improving the winnowing efficiency of the Chinese herbal pieces, and ensuring that the Chinese herbal pieces are cleaner after winnowing, the residual powder of the Chinese herbal pieces after air separation is avoided, and the air separation effect of the Chinese herbal pieces is improved.

Description

Automatic herbal pieces-wind selector

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of herbal pieces-production processing, concretely relates to automatic herbal pieces-wind selector.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prepared from traditional Chinese medicines according to the traditional Chinese medicine theory and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation method, and can be directly used as traditional Chinese medicines in traditional Chinese medicine clinical practice. During the production and processing of herbal pieces, an air separation device is generally adopted to carry out air separation on the herbal pieces so as to remove dust and dust mixed in the herbal pieces, so that the herbal pieces are cleaner, the subsequent processing of the herbal pieces is facilitated, and the production of herbal piece products is realized.

In the chinese patent No. 201921643606.1, a winnowing device for herbal pieces processing is proposed, which can collect herbal pieces after winnowing by arranging a first collecting box and a second collecting box, and perform centralized treatment after collection, and can conveniently extract dust and dust in the herbal pieces during winnowing by arranging a filtering box, filter the dust by a filtering net, and discharge the dust, thereby avoiding more smoke dust in the box body, and more dust in the collecting box from influencing the quality of the herbal pieces, and further achieving better environmental protection effect and avoiding direct discharge to the air, but the device can not disperse the herbal pieces, easily causing accumulation of the herbal pieces, causing poor winnowing effect of the herbal pieces, influencing the winnowing of the herbal pieces, and in addition, the disassembly and assembly of the filtering net can not be realized, and being inconvenient for cleaning the filtering net to cause the blockage of the filtering net, the filtering effect of the filter screen is reduced, and the use of the filter screen is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic herbal pieces-wind selector to the herbal pieces-can not disperse herbal pieces-in solving and proposing in the above-mentioned background art, lead to the herbal pieces-in piling up easily, cause herbal pieces-in winnowing effect poor, can not realize the dismouting of filter screen in addition, the clearance of the filter screen of being not convenient for leads to the problem of filter screen jam.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic Chinese herbal piece winnowing device comprises a machine body, wherein a feeding hopper is installed at the top end of the machine body, a mounting frame is fixed on one side of the machine body, two guide blocks are symmetrically installed on two sides of the inner wall of the machine body, a mounting groove is formed in the bottom inside the machine body, a telescopic collecting box is inserted into the mounting groove, a first waste box and a second waste box which are detachable are inserted into one side of the bottom of the machine body through a support plate, a first discharging pipe and a second discharging pipe are connected to one side of the machine body, one end of the first discharging pipe and one end of the second discharging pipe correspond to the first waste box and the second waste box respectively, the other ends of the first discharging pipe and the second discharging pipe extend into the machine body, an exhaust fan is fixed on one side of the top of the machine body through a support, an exhaust pipe is connected to one end of the exhaust fan, and an air suction pipe extending into the machine body is connected to the other end of the exhaust fan, vertical second baffle is installed on the inside top of organism, and is fixed with the filter on one side of the inner wall of organism, filter and second baffle enclose the breathing pipe and keep off, the air intake that is the rectangle array and distributes is seted up to one side of installing frame, and the internally mounted of installing frame has the fan, the filter screen has been pegged graft to one side that the inside of installing frame is close to the air intake, the inside movable mounting of loading hopper has the rotary drum, and one side of loading hopper is fixed with the motor, the rotary drum rotates with the motor to be connected, and installs six dispersion boards that are the annular matrix and distribute on the outer circumference of rotary drum, the front surface of organism inlays and is equipped with control switch.

Preferably, the grafting strip is all installed at the both ends of filter screen, the inserting groove has all been seted up to the inner wall both sides of installing frame, and two inserting grooves and two grafting strip one-to-ones, one side spiro union of installing frame has four fastening screw that run through two inside both ends of grafting strip respectively.

Preferably, two locating pieces are symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the filter screen, two locating grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the inner portion of the installation frame, and the two locating grooves correspond to the two locating pieces one to one.

Preferably, a first baffle is installed on one side of the inner wall of the machine body, and the first baffle is located between the filter plate and the second discharge pipe.

Preferably, the first baffle is obliquely arranged, and one end of the first baffle, which is connected with the inner wall of the machine body, is higher than the other end of the first baffle.

Preferably, the opposite corners of one end of the positioning block, which is far away from the filter screen, are all transited by arc chamfers to form an arc part with a smooth surface wall.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model discloses a setting of rotary drum, dispersion plate and motor can disperse herbal pieces for evenly fall on the inside of organism, thereby realize the even selection by winnowing of herbal pieces, the effectual selection by winnowing efficiency that improves herbal pieces, and make herbal pieces cleaner after the selection by winnowing, remain the garrulous end after avoiding herbal pieces selection by winnowing, be favorable to improving herbal pieces's selection by winnowing effect, so that herbal pieces's subsequent processing.

(2) The utility model discloses a setting of grafting strip, inserting groove and fastening screw can realize the quick assembly disassembly of filter screen to the clearance of filter screen of being convenient for, the effectual clearance efficiency that improves the filter screen can ensure the filter effect of filter screen, prevents to block up, so that the filtration of air, helps the selection by winnowing of herbal pieces-for-chinese medicine;

in addition, through the setting of locating piece and constant head tank, can realize the quick location of filter screen to the quick grafting of the filter screen of being convenient for has further improved the dismouting efficiency of filter screen, so that the clearance of filter screen.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an external view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along direction A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at C in FIG. 4;

in the figure: 1-body; 2-a flow guide block; 3-a collection box; 4-a first waste bin; 5-a second waste bin; 6-a first discharge pipe; 7-a second discharge pipe; 8-an exhaust pipe; 9-an exhaust fan; 10-suction pipe; 11-a first baffle; 12-a filter plate; 13-a second baffle; 14-a rotating drum; 15-a dispersion plate; 16-a loading hopper; 17-mounting a frame; 18-a filter screen; 19-air inlet; 20-a fan; 21-a control switch; 22-a plug groove; 23-fastening a screw; 24-a motor; 25-splicing strips; 26-a positioning block; 27-positioning groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic Chinese herbal piece winnowing device comprises a machine body 1, wherein a feeding hopper 16 is installed at the top end of the machine body 1, a mounting frame 17 is fixed on one side of the machine body 1, two flow guide blocks 2 are symmetrically installed on two sides of the inner wall of the machine body 1, a mounting groove is formed in the bottom inside the machine body 1, a retractable collecting box 3 is inserted in the mounting groove, a first waste box 4 and a second waste box 5 which are detachable are inserted in one side of the bottom of the machine body 1 through support plates, a first discharging pipe 6 and a second discharging pipe 7 are connected to one side of the machine body 1, one ends of the first discharging pipe 6 and the second discharging pipe 7 respectively correspond to the first waste box 4 and the second waste box 5, the other ends of the first discharging pipe 6 and the second discharging pipe 7 extend into the machine body 1, an exhaust fan 9 is fixed on one side of the top of the machine body 1 through a support, and, the other end of the exhaust fan 9 is connected with an air suction pipe 10 extending to the interior of the machine body 1, the top end of the interior of the machine body 1 is provided with a vertical second baffle 13, a filter plate 12 is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the machine body 1, the air suction pipe 10 is enclosed by the filter plate 12 and a second baffle plate 13, one side of a mounting frame 17 is provided with air inlets 19 which are distributed in a rectangular array, a fan 20 is arranged inside the mounting frame 17, a filter screen 18 is inserted into one side of the inside of the mounting frame 17 close to the air inlet 19, a rotary drum 14 is movably arranged inside the charging hopper 16, and a motor 24 is fixed on one side of the loading hopper 16, the rotary drum 14 is rotationally connected with the motor 24, six dispersion plates 15 distributed in an annular array are mounted on the outer circumference of the rotary drum 14, a control switch 21 is embedded on the front surface of the machine body 1, the exhaust fan 9, the fan 20 and the motor 24 are all electrically connected with the control switch 21, and the motor 24 adopts a Y2-90L-4 driving motor.

Specifically, when the herbal pieces are winnowed, the user can carry the device to the use place and switch on the device, and then add the herbal pieces into the machine body 1 from the feeding hopper 16, at this time, the user controls the fan 20 to work through the control switch 21 to suck the external air from the air inlet 19 and blow the air to the inside of the machine body 1, so as to winnowe the herbal pieces falling into the machine body 1, so that the dust and the crushed materials mixed in the herbal pieces are respectively discharged from the second discharging pipe 7 and the first discharging pipe 6 until the dust and the crushed materials are discharged into the second waste box 5 and the first waste box 4, and the herbal pieces fall under the action of their own gravity and then flow into the collecting box 3 under the action of the flow guide block 2, and then the collecting box 3 is drawn out from the mounting groove inside the machine body 1 to dump the herbal pieces into the collecting device, so as to facilitate the subsequent processing of the herbal pieces, meanwhile, dumping the dust and crushed materials in the second waste bin 5 and the first waste bin 4 so as to facilitate the subsequent use of the second waste bin 5 and the first waste bin 4, thereby realizing the air separation of the Chinese medicinal decoction pieces;

in the process of the air separation of the herbal pieces, the exhaust fan 9 works under the control of the control switch 21, and pumps out the air in the machine body 1 through the air suction pipe 10, and then discharges the air through the exhaust pipe 8, so as to realize the flow of the air in the machine body 1, wherein the filter plate 12 can filter the air, so that the crushed powder of the herbal pieces is prevented from being sucked out through the air suction pipe 10, and the air separation of the herbal pieces is facilitated;

in addition, when the herbal pieces-in-the-middle are added into organism 1 by loading hopper 16, user's accessible control switch 21 control motor 24 work, make motor 24 drive rotary drum 14 rotate, rotary drum 14 drives the 15 rotations of dispersion board afterwards, in order to disperse herbal pieces-in-the-middle, make herbal pieces-in-the-middle evenly fall in the inside of organism 1, thereby be convenient for herbal pieces-in-the-middle evenly wind selection, the effectual wind selection efficiency that improves herbal pieces-in-the-middle, and make herbal pieces-in-the-middle cleaner after the wind selection, avoid remaining garrulous end after the herbal pieces-in-the-middle wind selection, be favorable to improving herbal pieces-in-the-middle wind selection effect, so that herbal pieces-after-treatment.

In this embodiment, preferably, the inserting strips 25 are installed at both ends of the filter screen 18, the inserting grooves 22 are formed in both sides of the inner wall of the installation frame 17, the two inserting grooves 22 correspond to the two inserting strips 25 one to one, and four fastening screws 23 penetrating through both ends of the inside of the two inserting strips 25 are screwed on one side of the installation frame 17.

In particular, when the filter screen 18 needs to be cleaned during the use of the device, a user can screw out the fastening screw 23, and the filter screen 18 is pulled to enable the splicing strips 25 to slide along the splicing grooves 22 until the splicing strips slip off, so that the filter screen 18 is drawn out of the mounting frame 17, the disassembly of the filter screen 18 is completed, then the user cleans the filter screen 18, after cleaning, the user inserts the filter screen 18 into the mounting frame 17 through the insertion strip 25 and the insertion groove 22 in a sliding manner, and screws the fastening screw 23 in, so as to clamp the splicing strips 25 and the splicing grooves 22 to realize the limit fixation of the filter screen 18 and complete the installation of the filter screen 18, thereby realizing the quick assembly and disassembly of the filter screen 18, facilitating the cleaning of the filter screen 18, effectively improving the cleaning efficiency of the filter screen 18, can ensure the filtering effect of the filter screen 18 and prevent blockage, so as to be convenient for filtering air and further contribute to the winnowing of the Chinese herbal pieces.

In this embodiment, preferably, two positioning blocks 26 are symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the filter screen 18, two positioning grooves 27 are symmetrically formed in the bottom inside the installation frame 17, and the two positioning grooves 27 correspond to the two positioning blocks 26 one to one.

Specifically, when the filter screen 18 is inserted into the mounting frame 17, the positioning block 26 is inserted into the positioning groove 27, so that the filter screen 18 is quickly positioned, and the filter screen 18 is conveniently inserted.

In this embodiment, preferably, a first baffle 11 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the machine body 1, and the first baffle 11 is located between the filter plate 12 and the second discharge pipe 7.

Specifically, through first baffle 11, can shelter from the mouth of pipe department of second discharging pipe 7, prevent that the crushed aggregates that falls into 7 mouth of pipe departments of second discharging pipe from being sucked by breathing pipe 10 suction to be convenient for the discharge of crushed aggregates.

In this embodiment, preferably, the first baffle 11 is disposed obliquely, and one end of the first baffle 11 connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1 is higher than the other end.

Specifically, the inclined first baffle 11 can guide the gas flow, so that the gas can be sucked out from the gas suction pipe 10.

In this embodiment, preferably, opposite corners of one end of the positioning block 26 away from the filter screen 18 are all transited by arc chamfers to form an arc portion with a smooth surface wall.

Specifically, through the smooth arc portion of the surface wall, the positioning block 26 can be conveniently and rapidly inserted into the positioning groove 27, and the rapid positioning of the filter screen 18 is realized.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic herbal pieces-wind selector which characterized in that: comprises a machine body (1), wherein a feeding hopper (16) is installed at the top end of the machine body (1), a mounting frame (17) is fixed on one side of the machine body (1), two flow guide blocks (2) are symmetrically installed on two sides of the inner wall of the machine body (1), a mounting groove is formed in the bottom inside the machine body (1), a telescopic collecting box (3) is inserted into the mounting groove, a first waste box (4) and a second waste box (5) which are detachable are inserted into one side of the bottom of the machine body (1) through supporting plates, a first discharging pipe (6) and a second discharging pipe (7) are connected to one side of the machine body (1), one ends of the first discharging pipe (6) and the second discharging pipe (7) correspond to the first waste box (4) and the second waste box (5) respectively, and the other ends of the first discharging pipe (6) and the second discharging pipe (7) extend to the inside of the machine body (1), an exhaust fan (9) is fixed on one side of the top of the machine body (1) through a support, an exhaust pipe (8) is connected to one end of the exhaust fan (9), the other end of the exhaust fan (9) is connected with an air suction pipe (10) extending into the machine body (1), a vertical second baffle (13) is installed on the top end of the interior of the machine body (1), a filter plate (12) is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the machine body (1), the air suction pipe (10) is surrounded and blocked by the filter plate (12) and the second baffle (13), air inlets (19) distributed in a rectangular array are formed in one side of a mounting frame (17), a fan (20) is installed in the mounting frame (17), a filter screen (18) is inserted into one side of the interior of the mounting frame (17) close to the air inlets (19), a rotary drum (14) is movably installed in the interior of the feed hopper (16), and a motor (24) is fixed on one side of the feed hopper (16), the rotary drum (14) is rotatably connected with a motor (24), six dispersion plates (15) distributed in an annular array are mounted on the outer circumference of the rotary drum (14), and a control switch (21) is embedded in the front surface of the machine body (1).

2. The automatic herbal pieces-winnowing device of claim 1, wherein: grafting strip (25) are all installed at the both ends of filter screen (18), inserting groove (22) have all been seted up to the inner wall both sides of installing frame (17), and two inserting groove (22) and two grafting strip (25) one-to-one, one side spiro union of installing frame (17) has four fastening screw (23) that run through two inside both ends of grafting strip (25) respectively.

3. The automatic herbal pieces-winnowing device of claim 1, wherein: two locating blocks (26) are symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the filter screen (18), two locating grooves (27) are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the inner portion of the installation frame (17), and the two locating grooves (27) correspond to the two locating blocks (26) one to one.

4. The automatic herbal pieces-winnowing device of claim 1, wherein: a first baffle (11) is installed on one side of the inner wall of the machine body (1), and the first baffle (11) is located between the filter plate (12) and the second discharge pipe (7).

5. The automatic herbal pieces-winnowing device of claim 4, wherein: the first baffle (11) is obliquely arranged, and one end of the first baffle (11) connected with the inner wall of the machine body (1) is higher than the other end.

6. The automatic herbal pieces-winnowing device of claim 3, wherein: the opposite corners of one end of the positioning block (26) far away from the filter screen (18) are in arc chamfer transition to form an arc part with smooth surface wall.