CN213966823U - Wood smashing and processing device - Google Patents
Wood smashing and processing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213966823U CN213966823U CN202022300929.XU CN202022300929U CN213966823U CN 213966823 U CN213966823 U CN 213966823U CN 202022300929 U CN202022300929 U CN 202022300929U CN 213966823 U CN213966823 U CN 213966823U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- vibrating
- screen
- crushing
- baffle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title abstract description 31
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 241000886569 Cyprogenia stegaria Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 old furniture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a timber crushing and processing device, which comprises a shell, wherein the upper surface of the shell is provided with a transmission device, the upper surface of the shell is provided with a feed inlet, the shell is provided with a crushing chamber at the bottom end of the feed inlet, a crushing roller is arranged in the crushing chamber, the side wall of the crushing chamber is provided with an electric hot air device, the crushing chamber is provided with a vibrating inclined plate at the bottom end of the crushing roller, the bottom end of the crushing chamber is provided with a vibrating screen in a sliding way, the shell is provided with a discharge chamber at the bottom end of the vibrating screen, the side wall of the discharge chamber is provided with a fan, the side wall of the discharge chamber is provided with a discharge outlet, the vibrating screen comprises a vibrating device, the vibrating device is provided with a vibrating plate, the vibrating plate is in an inclined state, the vibrating screen is arranged on the vibrating plate in a sliding way, the upper surface of the screen is fixed with a screen baffle, the device can move and evenly screen timber through the inclined plate of the crusher and the vibrating device under the screen, the screen can vibrate the screen to help to quickly screen the timber, and the wood on the screen can be taken out for secondary crushing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a timber processing technology field specifically is a timber shredding device.
Background
With the acceleration of urban transformation pace, real estate and home decoration industry are rapidly emerging, a large amount of home decoration residues appear, according to expert prediction, the home decoration residues comprise urban waste wood such as old furniture, waste wood detached from old house transformation, disposable wood products, building engineering waste gas wood, old and withered wood and the like, about 8500 million tons of waste wood are generated in cities of China every year, the comprehensive utilization rate of the wood is only 63%, and the recycling of the waste wood becomes an important way for alleviating the contradiction between wood supply and demand and realizing the sustainable utilization of wood resources. During the process of crushing wood, the crushing processing of wood is not uniform, the wood crushed by the crushing roller is accumulated in a concentrated manner when passing through the screen during the crushing process, the brushing selection is not facilitated, and the secondary crushing of large wood chips on the screen is inconvenient; and the timber can have certain humidity to influence the life of rubbing crusher when machinery is using, for this reason we propose a timber shredding processing device and is used for solving the above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a timber shredding device to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a timber crushing and processing device comprises a shell, wherein a transmission device is arranged on the upper surface of the shell, a feed inlet is formed in the upper surface of the shell, a feed inclined plate is arranged in the feed inlet, a crushing chamber is formed in the bottom end of the feed inlet of the shell, crushing rollers are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the crushing chamber, an electric hot air device is arranged on the side wall of the crushing chamber, a baffle device is arranged on the inner wall of the electric hot air device, a vibrating inclined plate is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing roller of the crushing chamber, a vibrating screen is slidably arranged at the bottom end of the crushing chamber, a discharge chamber is formed in the bottom end of the vibrating screen of the shell, a fan is arranged on the side wall of the discharge chamber, and a discharge outlet is formed in the side wall of the discharge chamber, which is far away from the fan;
the vibrating screen comprises a vibrating device, the vibrating device is arranged in a side wall between a crushing chamber and a discharging chamber of the shell, a vibrating plate is arranged on the vibrating device and is in an inclined state, the vibrating plate is provided with a screen in a sliding mode, a screen baffle is fixed to the upper surface of the screen, the side wall of the screen is arranged outside the shell, and a pulling plate is fixed to the screen baffle on the side wall outside the shell.
Preferably, the electric hot air device comprises a fan shell, the electric hot air device penetrates through the side wall of the shell, a fan motor is arranged in the fan shell, fan blades are arranged at the output end of the fan motor, a filter plate is arranged on the side wall of the fan shell, a cross fixing frame is arranged on the side wall of the fan shell, and heating wires are arranged in the cross fixing frame.
Preferably, the baffle device comprises a sliding baffle, the sliding baffle is arranged on the inner wall of the electric hot air device, a sliding block is fixed on the top wall of the sliding baffle, a fixing plate is fixed on the side wall of the shell, a screw rod is arranged in the fixing plate in a rotating mode, and the screw rod penetrates through the sliding block in a threaded mode.
Preferably, the conveying device comprises a conveying belt, a lower base is arranged at the bottom end of the conveying belt, an upper base is arranged at the top end of the conveying belt, and a conveying baffle is fixed on the side wall of the conveying belt.
Preferably, worm gears are fixed at the end parts of the two crushing rollers, a worm is rotatably arranged between the two worm gears, and a crushing motor is arranged at the end part of the worm.
Preferably, an inlet baffle is arranged on the upper surface of the shell, and an outlet baffle is arranged in the discharge port in a sliding manner.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model can move and screen timber evenly through the sloping plate and the inclined screen of the crusher, the vibrating device under the screen can make the screen vibrate to help the rapid screening of timber, and the timber on the screen can be taken out for secondary crushing;
2. the utility model discloses an electric hot-blast device blows in hot-blastly in to smashing the indoor residual moisture of timber and carries out the drying in the period of not using at machinery, protects the electric hot-blast device when mechanical use through baffle device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the vibrating screen of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the electric air heater of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the transmission device of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a housing; 2. an outlet baffle; 3. vibrating a screen; 31. a screen baffle; 32. pulling a plate; 33. a vibrating plate; 34. a vibrating device; 35. screening a screen; 4. an electric air heating device; 41. fan blades; 42. a fan motor; 43. filtering the plate; 44. a fan housing; 45. an electric heating wire; 46. a cross-shaped fixing frame; 5. a baffle device; 51. a slider; 52. a screw; 53. a fixing plate; 54. a slide damper; 6. a feed inlet; 7. an inlet baffle; 8. a transmission device; 81. a lower base; 82. an upper base; 83. a conveyor belt; 84. a transport baffle; 9. a feeding inclined plate; 10. a crushing roller; 101. a worm gear; 102. a worm; 103. a grinding motor; 11. vibrating the sloping plate; 12. a fan; 13. a discharge chamber; 131. a discharge port; 14. a pulverization chamber.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a timber crushing and processing device comprises a shell 1, wherein a transmission device 8 is arranged on the upper surface of the shell 1, the transmission device 8 transmits timber into a crusher, a feed inlet 6 is formed in the upper surface of the shell 1, a feed inclined plate 9 is arranged in the feed inlet 6, a crushing chamber 14 is formed in the bottom end of the feed inlet 6 of the shell 1, crushing rollers 10 are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the crushing chamber 14, the feed inclined plate 9 enables the timber to slide into a space between the two crushing rollers 10 for crushing, an electric hot air device 4 is arranged on the side wall of the crushing chamber 14, the electric hot air device 4 dries the device after being used, a baffle device 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the electric hot air device 4, the baffle device 5 protects the electric hot air device 4 when the device is used, a vibrating inclined plate 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing roller 10 of the crushing chamber 14, the vibrating inclined plate 11 enables the wood flour to fall into the high end of a vibrating screen 3, and a vibrating screen 3 is slidably arranged at the bottom end of the crushing chamber 14, the vibrating screen 3 vibrates to enable the wood powder to slide to the bottom end to be evenly brushed and selected and fall into the discharging chamber 13, the shell 1 is provided with the discharging chamber 13 at the bottom end of the vibrating screen 3, the discharging chamber 13 is used for temporarily storing the crushed wood powder, the side wall of the discharging chamber 13 is provided with the fan 12, the fan 12 enables the wood powder to move towards the discharging hole 131, and the side wall of the discharging chamber 13, which is far away from the fan 12, is provided with the discharging hole 131;
the vibrating screen 3 comprises a vibrating device 34, the vibrating device 34 is arranged in a side wall between the crushing chamber 14 and the discharging chamber 13 of the shell 1, a vibrating plate 33 is arranged on the vibrating device 34, the vibrating device 34 enables a screen 35 on the vibrating plate 33 to vibrate, the vibrating plate 33 is in an inclined state, so that wood flour can be conveniently and uniformly screened, the screen 35 is arranged on the vibrating plate 33 in a sliding mode, a screen baffle plate 31 is fixed on the upper surface of the screen 35, the side wall of the screen 35 is arranged outside the shell 1, a pull plate 32 is fixed on the side wall of the outer portion of the shell 1 of the screen baffle plate 31, the pull plate 32 can pull out the vibrating screen 3, and wood flour which cannot be filtered in the vibrating screen 3 is taken out for secondary crushing.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the electric air heater 4 includes the fan housing 44, and the electric air heater 4 runs through the side wall of the casing 1, is provided with the fan motor 42 in the fan housing 44, and the output end of the fan motor 42 is provided with the fan blade 41, and the side wall of the fan housing 44 is provided with the filter plate 43, and the side wall of the fan housing 44 is provided with the cross fixing frame 46, is provided with the heating wire 45 in the cross fixing frame 46, and the heating wire 45 and the fan blade 41 provide hot air drying for the device.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the baffle device 5 includes the slide baffle 54, the slide baffle 54 is disposed on the inner wall of the electric hot air device 4, the top wall of the slide baffle 54 is fixed with the slider 51, the side wall of the casing 1 is fixed with the fixing plate 53, the screw 52 is disposed in the fixing plate 53, the screw 52 penetrates through the slider 51, and the screw 52 is rotated to make the slide baffle 54 slide to protect the electric hot air device 4.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the conveying device 8 includes a conveyor belt 83, the conveyor belt 83 upwardly conveys the wood, the bottom end of the conveyor belt 83 is provided with a lower base 81, the top end of the conveyor belt 83 is provided with an upper base 82, a conveying baffle 84 is fixed on the side wall of the conveyor belt 83, and the conveying baffle 84 prevents the wood chute conveyor belt 83.
As an embodiment of the present invention, two crushing rollers 10 are fixed with worm gears 101 at their ends, a worm 102 is provided between the two worm gears 101, the end of the worm 102 is provided with a crushing motor 103, the crushing motor 103 rotates to rotate the worm 102, and the worm 102 rotates to rotate two crushing rollers 10 connected to the worm gears 101 and rotate inward at the same time.
As an embodiment of the utility model, 1 upper surface of casing is provided with import baffle 7, and import baffle 7 prevents that timber from exposing feed inlet 6, and it is provided with exit baffle 2 to slide in discharge gate 131, and exit baffle 2 protects when the device is not used.
The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, the timber is placed on the conveyor belt 83, the timber is transmitted into the feed inlet 6 through the transmission device 8, the timber slides into the space between the two crushing rollers 10 through the inclined feed plate 9 in the feed inlet 6, meanwhile, the grinding motor 103 drives the worm wheel 101 to rotate, so that the two worms 102 rotate inwards to grind the wood, the ground wood falls into the vibrating inclined plate 11, the vibrating inclined plate 11 enables the wood powder to fall into one side of the vibrating screen 3, the vibrating screen 3 obliquely vibrates through the vibrating device 34 to enable the wood powder to slide towards the lower part of the vibrating screen 3 and fall into the discharging chamber 13, the fan 12 in the discharging chamber 13 blows the wood powder to move towards the discharging port 131, the outlet baffle 2 is pulled out to enable the wood powder to move out of the device, after the mechanical pulverization is completed, the screw 52 is rotated to slide the slide shutter 54 out, the electric hot air device 4 is turned on to blow hot air into the pulverization chamber 14 to dry the device, and after the drying is completed, the screw 52 is rotated to protect the electric hot air device 4.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A timber crushing and processing device comprises a shell (1), and is characterized in that: the upper surface of the shell (1) is provided with a transmission device (8), the upper surface of the shell (1) is provided with a feeding hole (6), a feeding inclined plate (9) is arranged in the feeding hole (6), a crushing chamber (14) is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding hole (6) of the shell (1), the crushing roller (10) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the crushing chamber (14), the side wall of the crushing chamber (14) is provided with an electric hot air device (4), the inner wall of the electric hot air device (4) is provided with a baffle device (5), the bottom end of the crushing roller (10) of the crushing chamber (14) is provided with a vibrating inclined plate (11), the bottom end of the crushing chamber (14) is provided with a vibrating screen (3) in a sliding way, the shell (1) is provided with a discharging chamber (13) at the bottom end of the vibrating screen (3), a fan (12) is arranged on the side wall of the discharging chamber (13), and a discharging hole (131) is formed in the side wall of the discharging chamber (13) far away from the fan (12);
vibration screen cloth (3) include vibrating device (34), vibrating device (34) set up in the lateral wall between crushing chamber (14) and ejection of compact room (13) of casing (1), be provided with vibration board (33) on vibrating device (34), vibration board (33) are the tilt state, it is provided with screen cloth (35) to slide on vibration board (33), screen cloth (35) upper surface is fixed with screen cloth baffle (31), screen cloth (35) lateral wall sets up in casing (1) outside, screen cloth baffle (31) are fixed with arm-tie (32) on the lateral wall of casing (1) outside.
2. A wood-pulverizing processing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the electric hot air device (4) comprises a fan shell (44), the electric hot air device (4) penetrates through the side wall of the shell body (1), a fan motor (42) is arranged in the fan shell (44), fan blades (41) are arranged at the output end of the fan motor (42), a filter plate (43) is arranged on the side wall of the fan shell (44), a cross fixing frame (46) is arranged on the side wall of the fan shell (44), and heating wires (45) are arranged in the cross fixing frame (46).
3. A wood-pulverizing processing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the baffle device (5) comprises a sliding baffle (54), the sliding baffle (54) is arranged on the inner wall of the electric hot air device (4), a sliding block (51) is fixed on the top wall of the sliding baffle (54), a fixing plate (53) is fixed on the side wall of the shell (1), a screw rod (52) is rotatably arranged in the fixing plate (53), and the screw rod (52) penetrates through the sliding block (51) in a threaded manner.
4. A wood-pulverizing processing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the conveying device (8) comprises a conveying belt (83), a lower base (81) is arranged at the bottom end of the conveying belt (83), an upper base (82) is arranged at the top end of the conveying belt (83), and a conveying baffle (84) is fixed on the side wall of the conveying belt (83).
5. A wood-pulverizing processing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: worm gears (101) are fixed at the end parts of the two crushing rollers (10), a worm (102) is rotatably arranged between the two worm gears (101), and a crushing motor (103) is arranged at the end part of the worm (102).
6. A wood-pulverizing processing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the shell (1) is provided with an inlet baffle (7), and an outlet baffle (2) is arranged in the discharge hole (131) in a sliding manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022300929.XU CN213966823U (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2020-10-15 | Wood smashing and processing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022300929.XU CN213966823U (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2020-10-15 | Wood smashing and processing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213966823U true CN213966823U (en) | 2021-08-17 |
Family
ID=77257333
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022300929.XU Expired - Fee Related CN213966823U (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2020-10-15 | Wood smashing and processing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213966823U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-10-15 CN CN202022300929.XU patent/CN213966823U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210817 |