CN210058530U

CN210058530U - Portable raw material pulverizer based on biomass particles

Info

Publication number: CN210058530U
Application number: CN201920831153.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱郑春
Original assignee: Anhui Red Pine Biomass Energy Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Red Pine Biomass Energy Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-04
Filing date: 2019-06-04
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-04

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of biomass particle production and processing, in particular to a portable raw material crusher based on biomass particles, which comprises a box body and a base, wherein a top plate is slidably installed at the top end of the box body, the top end of the top plate is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the feed hopper penetrates through the top plate and extends to the interior of the box body, a second motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the feed hopper, and the second motor is electrically connected with an external power supply; smash man-hour, the raw materials is poured into from the feeder hopper, and the second motor drives two extrusion poles and rotates, extrudees the raw materials, rotate through the blade after extruding into the fritter and smash, at crushing in-process, vibrating motor drives the reel vibration, smashes complete raw materials from the screen cloth whereabouts of inside, and the reel drives the screen cloth vibration, will smash incomplete raw materials jack-up upwards, carry out crushing once more under the drive of the centrifugal force that the blade rotation produced, can make the kibbling more thorough of raw materials.

Description

Portable raw material pulverizer based on biomass particles

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a living beings granule production and processing field specifically is a portable raw materials rubbing crusher based on living beings granule.

Background

The biomass particles are formed by cold-state compact forming of crushed biomass straws, forestry wastes and other raw materials by using a compression roller and a ring die at normal temperature, the density of the raw materials is generally 0.1-0.13 t/m3, the density of the formed particles is 1.1-1.3 t/m3, the biomass particles are convenient to store and transport, the combustion performance of biomass is greatly improved, and the raw materials need to be crushed in the processing process of the biomass particles and then further processed. Current biomass grinder is when carrying out the crushing, and rubbing crusher all is uncovered design usually, when smashing biomass particle through the cutter rotation, can produce a large amount of dust, and dust discharge can cause air pollution, influences workman's is healthy.

Chinese patent publication No. CN107398325A discloses a pulverizer for biomass particle molding production. This patent technique can be through setting up the active carbon filter box, add man-hour at rubbing crusher, the dust of production rises along with the air current under impeller pivoted effect, arrange into the active carbon filter box by the dust exhaust pipe, the active carbon through its inside setting adsorbs the filtration to the dust, purify the dust, the problem that the dust got into the air and causes air pollution has been solved, workman's is healthy has been ensured, however, the living beings granule is great and hardness is higher, when going on crushing, can not effectually smash, cause easily to smash not thoroughly, influence the processing in later stage. Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides a convenient raw material pulverizer based on biomass particles to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a portable raw materials rubbing crusher based on living beings granule can effectively solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a portable raw material pulverizer based on biomass particles comprises a box body and a base, wherein a top plate is slidably mounted at the top end of the box body, the top end of the top plate is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the feed hopper penetrates through the top plate and extends into the box body, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the right side of the feed hopper, the second motor is electrically connected with an external power supply, a first gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, an extrusion rod is fixedly mounted at one end of each of the first gear and the second gear, and the other end of the extrusion rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the feed hopper;

the screen frame comprises a box body, a screen frame, a screen, buckles and a power supply, wherein two first motors are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box body and are electrically connected with an external power supply, the output ends of the two first motors are respectively and fixedly connected with a crushing piece, the other end of the crushing piece is rotatably connected with the box body, a vibrating motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box body and is electrically connected with the external power supply, the output end of the vibrating motor is fixedly connected with the screen frame, the other end of the screen frame is rotatably connected with the box body, both sides of the upper end surface of the screen frame are fixedly connected with;

the box bottom fixedly connected with base, the inside slidable mounting of base has flourishing silo, flourishing silo right side fixed mounting has the air exhauster, air exhauster and external power source electric connection, air exhauster air inlet end fixedly connected with air-supply line, the air-supply line upwards extends and runs through the inner wall of box.

Preferably, the top ends of the two sides of the box body are internally provided with sliding grooves, the two sides of the bottom end of the top plate are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are slidably installed inside the sliding grooves.

Preferably, a discharge hopper is arranged on the lower end face of the box body, and the discharge hopper extends downwards to the interior of the material containing groove.

Preferably, the extrusion stem is located the bottom of feeder hopper, two the extrusion stem is the symmetry setting, and two crisscross laminating each other between the extrusion stem.

Preferably, a plurality of blades are arranged on the two crushing pieces, and the two crushing pieces are arranged in parallel.

Preferably, the top end of the box body is fixedly connected with a hinge, and the top end of the hinge is fixedly connected with the top plate in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is positioned at the lower end of the air inlet pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable in structure, convenience safe in utilization:

1. smash man-hour, the raw materials is poured into from the feeder hopper, and the second motor drives two extrusion poles and rotates, extrudees the raw materials, rotate through the blade after extruding into the fritter and smash, at crushing in-process, vibrating motor drives the reel vibration, smashes complete raw materials from the screen cloth whereabouts of inside, and the reel drives the screen cloth vibration, will smash incomplete raw materials jack-up upwards, carry out crushing once more under the drive of the centrifugal force that the blade rotation produced, can make the kibbling more thorough of raw materials.

2. The roof passes through the slider and installs on the box top, smashes the completion back, through unscrewing with the screw on the roof of hinge, upwards rotates the roof of hinge, outwards stimulates the roof, and the slider outwards slides in the spout is inside, outwards pulls out the roof, exposes inside the box, carries out the inside washing of box, conveniently washs the device after smashing the completion.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of a portable biomass particle-based raw material pulverizer;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a portable biomass particle-based raw material pulverizer;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a screen frame of a portable raw material pulverizer based on biomass particles;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a top view of a portable raw material pulverizer based on biomass particles.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a box body; 11. a chute; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a discharge hopper; 2. a top plate; 21. a second motor; 22. a feed hopper; 23. an extrusion stem; 24. a slider; 25. a first gear; 26. a second gear; 3. a base; 31. a material containing groove; 32. an exhaust fan; 321. an air inlet pipe; 4. a first motor; 41. a pulverization element; 411. a blade; 5. a vibration motor; 51. a screen frame; 511. buckling; 512. and (4) screening.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical scheme, a portable raw material crusher based on biomass particles, which comprises a box body 1 and a base 3, wherein a top plate 2 is slidably arranged on the top end of the box body 1, a feed hopper 22 is fixedly connected on the top end of the top plate 2, the feed hopper 22 extends into the box body 1 through the top plate 2, a second motor 21 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the feed hopper 22, the second motor 21 is electrically connected with an external power supply, a first gear 25 is fixedly connected on the output end of the second motor 21, the first gear 25 is meshed with a second gear 26, an extrusion rod 23 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first gear 25 and one end of the second gear 26, the other end of the extrusion rod 23 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the feed hopper 22, two first motors 4 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1, the first motors 4 are electrically connected with the, the 41 other end of smashing and box 1 rotate to be connected, 1 outer wall fixed mounting of box has vibrating motor 5, 5 output end fixedly connected with reel 51 of vibrating motor, the reel 51 other end rotates with box 1 to be connected, the equal fixedly connected with buckle 511 in reel 51 up end both sides, the inside block of buckle 511 is connected with

screen cloth

512, 1 bottom fixedly connected with base 3 of box, 3 inside slidable mounting of base has flourishing

silo

31, 31 right side fixed mounting in flourishing silo has air exhauster 32, air exhauster 32 and external power source electric connection, air exhauster 32 air inlet end fixedly connected with air-supply line 321, air-supply line 321 upwards extends and just runs through box 1's inner wall.

In fig. 1: the top ends of two sides of the box body 1 are both provided with a sliding groove 11, two sides of the bottom end of the top plate 2 are both fixedly connected with a sliding block 24, the sliding block 24 is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove 11, the sliding block 24 slides inside the sliding groove 11 to move the top plate 2, the top end of the top plate 2 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 22, the feed hopper 22 penetrates through the top plate 2 and extends to the inside of the box body 1, raw materials are poured into the inside of the box body 1 through the feed hopper 22, two first motors 4 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1, the first motors 4 are electrically connected with an external power supply, the output ends of the two first motors 4 are respectively and fixedly connected with crushing pieces 41, the other ends of the crushing pieces 41 are rotatably connected with the box body 1, a plurality of blades 411 are respectively arranged on the two crushing pieces 41, the two crushing pieces 41 are arranged in parallel, the, the blades 411 rotate to crush the raw materials, the number of the crushing pieces 41 is two, the covered area of the blades 411 in the rotating process is larger, the crushing efficiency is increased, the outer wall of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with the vibration motor 5, the vibration motor 5 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the output end of the vibration motor 5 is fixedly connected with the screen frame 51, the other end of the screen frame 51 is rotatably connected with the box body 1, the vibration motor 5 is started, the vibration motor 5 drives the screen frame 51 to vibrate, the incompletely crushed raw material particles are jacked up, the crushing is carried out again under the action of centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the blades 411, the crushing is more thorough, the bottom end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the base 3, the material containing groove 31 is slidably arranged inside the base 3, the right side of the material containing groove 31 is fixedly provided with the exhaust fan 32, the exhaust fan 32 is electrically connected with, hopper 13 has been seted up to terminal surface under 1 of box, inside hopper 13 downwardly extending to flourishing

silo

31, 1 inner wall fixedly connected with baffle 12 of box, baffle 12 is located the lower extreme of air-supply line 321 air inlet end, in crushing in-process, can produce a large amount of dusts, air exhauster 32 starts, take out the dust of 1 inside with box through air-supply line 321, avoid the dust to follow feeder hopper 22 departure, cause environmental pollution, influence operational environment, come the raw materials granule that the rotation process flew out to block through baffle 12 in crushing process, it is inside to avoid the granule to get into air exhauster 32 from air-supply line 321, cause the device to damage, the raw materials after smashing the completion get into flourishing silo 31 inside from a hopper 13 gliding and collect.

In fig. 2: the top end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a hinge 14, the top end of the hinge 14 is fixed with the top plate 2 in a threaded mode, the top end of the hinge 14 is rotated downwards, the top end of the hinge 14 is attached to the top plate 2, the hinge 14 and the top plate 2 penetrate through bolts simultaneously, and the top plate 2 is fixed.

In fig. 3: the equal fixedly connected with buckle 511 in reel 51 up end both sides, the inside block of buckle 511 is connected with screen cloth 512, with the fixture block of screen cloth 512 both sides inside buckle 511, carries out the installation of screen cloth 512, the convenient change.

In fig. 4: a second motor 21 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the feed hopper 22, the second motor 21 is electrically connected with an external power supply, a first gear 25 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 21, the first gear 25 is meshed with a second gear 26, extrusion rods 23 are fixedly arranged at one ends of the first gear 25 and the second gear 26, the other ends of the extrusion rods 23 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the feed hopper 22, the extrusion rods 23 are positioned at the bottom end of the feed hopper 22, the two extrusion rods 23 are symmetrically arranged and are mutually staggered and attached, raw materials are poured into the feed hopper 22, the second motor 21 is started, the second motor 21 drives the left extrusion rod 23 to rotate, the first gear 25 drives the second gear 26 to rotate, the right extrusion rods 23 are driven to rotate, the two extrusion rods 23 rotate simultaneously, the raw materials are extruded for the first time, large raw materials are extruded to form small blocks, and the inside of the box body 1 is carried out, the pulverization is performed by the pulverizing member 41.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the second motor 21 is started, the second motor 21 drives the left extrusion rod 23 to rotate, the first gear 25 rotates along with the left extrusion rod, the second gear 26 is driven to rotate, the right extrusion rod 23 is driven to rotate, the raw material particles are poured from the feeding hopper 22, extruding into small blocks through two extrusion rods 23 and entering the box body 1, starting a first motor 4 and a vibrating motor 5, driving a crushing piece 41 to rotate by the operation of the first motor 4, crushing the raw material by the rotation of a blade 411, enabling the raw material to fall on a screen 512, driving a screen frame 51 to vibrate by the vibrating motor 5, jacking up the raw material particles which are not crushed completely, the raw materials are crushed again under the action of centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the blade 411, the raw materials slide down from the discharging hopper 13 to enter the material containing groove 31 for collection after the crushing is finished, the models of the first motor 4 and the second motor 21 are YL, the model of the vibration motor 5 is YZS, and the model of the exhaust fan 32 is WFY 5-47.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable raw materials rubbing crusher based on living beings granule, includes box (1) and base (3), its characterized in that: the top end of the box body (1) is slidably provided with a top plate (2), the top end of the top plate (2) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (22), the feed hopper (22) penetrates through the top plate (2) and extends to the inside of the box body (1), a second motor (21) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the feed hopper (22), the second motor (21) is electrically connected with an external power supply, the output end of the second motor (21) is fixedly connected with a first gear (25), the first gear (25) is meshed with a second gear (26), one ends of the first gear (25) and the second gear (26) are fixedly provided with an extrusion rod (23), and the other end of the extrusion rod (23) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the feed hopper (22);

the automatic screen frame crusher is characterized in that two first motors (4) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box body (1), the first motors (4) are electrically connected with an external power supply, the output ends of the two first motors (4) are fixedly connected with crushing pieces (41) respectively, the other ends of the crushing pieces (41) are rotatably connected with the box body (1), a vibrating motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box body (1), the vibrating motor (5) is electrically connected with the external power supply, the output end of the vibrating motor (5) is fixedly connected with a screen frame (51), the other end of the screen frame (51) is rotatably connected with the box body (1), two sides of the upper end face of the screen frame (51) are fixedly connected with buckles (511), and a screen (512) is clamped and connected in the buckles (511;

box (1) bottom fixedly connected with base (3), base (3) inside slidable mounting has flourishing silo (31), flourishing silo (31) right side fixed mounting has air exhauster (32), air exhauster (32) and external power source electric connection, air exhauster (32) air inlet end fixedly connected with air-supply line (321), air-supply line (321) upwards extend and run through the inner wall of box (1).

2. The biomass particle-based portable raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the box body (1) is characterized in that sliding grooves (11) are formed in the top ends of the two sides of the box body (1), sliding blocks (24) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the top plate (2), and the sliding blocks (24) are slidably mounted inside the sliding grooves (11).

3. The biomass particle-based portable raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end face of the box body (1) is provided with a discharge hopper (13), and the discharge hopper (13) extends downwards to the interior of the material containing groove (31).

4. The biomass particle-based portable raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the extrusion pole (23) are located the bottom of feeder hopper (22), two extrusion pole (23) are the symmetry setting, and two crisscross laminating each other between extrusion pole (23).

5. The biomass particle-based portable raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: all install a plurality of blade (411) on two crushing piece (41), two crushing piece (41) are parallel arrangement.

6. The biomass particle-based portable raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a hinge (14), and the top end of the hinge (14) is fixedly connected with the top plate (2) in a threaded mode.

7. The biomass particle-based portable raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a baffle (12), and the baffle (12) is positioned at the lower end of the air inlet pipe (321).