CN213963565U - Integrated instrument with switch for guide pin and triangular scalpel in arthroscope approach - Google Patents

Integrated instrument with switch for guide pin and triangular scalpel in arthroscope approach Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213963565U
CN213963565U CN202022296392.4U CN202022296392U CN213963565U CN 213963565 U CN213963565 U CN 213963565U CN 202022296392 U CN202022296392 U CN 202022296392U CN 213963565 U CN213963565 U CN 213963565U
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China
Prior art keywords
guide pin
switch
handle
scalpel
triangular
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CN202022296392.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦勇
夏逸飞
王野
郭柄州
康月
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Harbin Engineering University
Harbin Medical University
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Harbin Medical University
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Priority to CN202022296392.4U priority Critical patent/CN213963565U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an arthroscope goes into integration apparatus of guide pin and triangle-shaped scalpel area switch in way, its characterized in that: the handle is long flat shape, and the enlarger is triangle-shaped, the handle with enlarger integrated into one piece, the handle reaches the inside axial of enlarger link up and sets up the guide pin pore, the guide pin pore embolias the guide pin, set up press switch on the handle, press switch with the middle part intercommunication in guide pin pore, press switch supplies to press from both sides tight fixedly the guide pin, the bottom of enlarger sets up the blade, the utility model discloses ensured to cut the degree of depth accurate, also can lead the area guide pin and together take out when the apparatus is taken out, avoid the guide pin to leave over internally, this apparatus can increase the accuracy of operation, reduces the operation wound, saves operating time, makes arthroscopic surgery accord with the wicresoft theory and quick recovered surgical theory more.

Description

Integrated instrument with switch for guide pin and triangular scalpel in arthroscope approach
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an integrated instrument with a switch for a guide pin and a triangular scalpel in the approach of an arthroscope.
Background
At present, arthroscopy technology is popularized and can be widely applied to joints such as shoulders, elbows, wrists, hips, knees, ankles and the like. The operation needs to establish an observation access and an operation access, and after the arthroscopic observation access is established, the establishment of the working access is generally carried out by firstly positioning and pulling out a syringe needle or a lumbar puncture needle and then utilizing a sharp knife. The disadvantages are that the needle head or the lumbar puncture needle needs to be pulled out, the reserved hole is extremely small, and the precision requirement of the operation on the incision is high, so that the operation is easy to occur: 1. the positioning points are fuzzy, the needle holes cannot be found, time is spent on carefully observing or repeated positioning is needed, and the operation process is slowed down; 2. when the scalpel cuts into the body, the direction and depth of the scalpel are only based on the experience of a doctor, and deviation inevitably occurs, so that inconvenience is caused in operation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses ensured to cut the degree of depth accurate, also can lead the tape guide pin and together take out when the apparatus is taken out, avoided the guide pin to leave over internally, this apparatus can increase the accuracy of operation, reduces the operation wound, saves the operation time.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:
the utility model provides an integrated apparatus of guide pin and triangle-shaped scalpel area switch in arthroscope entry which characterized in that: the handle is in a long flat shape, the reamer is in a triangular shape, the handle and the reamer are integrally molded, a guide pin hole is axially arranged in the handle and the reamer in a penetrating manner, a guide pin is sleeved in the guide pin hole, a press switch is arranged on the handle and is communicated with the middle of the guide pin hole, the press switch is used for clamping and fixing the guide pin, and a cutting edge is arranged at the bottom end of the reamer;
the inner wall of press switch and metal spring leaf tail end fixed connection, the middle part and the control button fixed connection of metal spring leaf, the top of metal spring leaf sets up first clamping piece, set up the second clamping piece in the press switch, its position with first clamping piece is corresponding, first clamping piece reaches the second clamping piece supplies to press from both sides the clamp and fix the guide pin.
The arthroscope is guided in the way and integrated apparatus with switch of triangle scalpel, wherein: the cutting edge is a triangular scalpel and is provided with edges at two sides.
The arthroscope is guided in the way and integrated apparatus with switch of triangle scalpel, wherein: the metal spring plate has elasticity for recovering the initial state.
The utility model has the advantages that: with guide pin and triangle-shaped scalpel integration, when simplifying arthroscope approach and establishing the method, guaranteed that the guide pin does not leave the art district, make the art person can see the setpoint always, can guarantee again that the direction of sharp sword and guide pin are same pore, same direction, realize quick, accurate location, and because the switch can fix the guide pin, thereby guaranteed to cut into the degree of depth accurate, also can lead to take the guide pin and take out together when the apparatus is taken out, avoid the guide pin to leave over internally. The instrument can increase the accuracy of the operation, reduce the operation trauma and save the operation time, so that the arthroscopic operation is more in line with the minimally invasive idea and the quick rehabilitation surgical idea.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an integrated instrument with a switch for a guide pin and a triangular scalpel in an arthroscopic approach.
FIG. 2 is a side view of the integrated instrument with switch for the guide pin and the triangular scalpel in the arthroscopic approach.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the handle of the integrated instrument with switch for the guide pin and the triangular scalpel in the arthroscopic approach.
FIG. 4 is the internal structure view of the push switch of the integrated instrument with switch for the guide pin and the triangular scalpel in the arthroscopic approach.
Description of reference numerals: 1-a handle; 2-pressing a switch; 3-a reamer; 4-guide pin hole channel; 5-cutting edge; 6-control button; 7-a metal spring leaf; 8-a first clip; 9-a second clip; 10-guide pin.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an integrated instrument with a switch for a guide pin and a triangular scalpel in an arthroscopic approach is characterized in that: the handle 1 is in a long flat shape, the reamer 3 is in a triangular shape, the handle 1 and the reamer 3 are integrally formed, a guide pin hole 4 is axially arranged in the handle 1 and the reamer 3 in a through mode, the guide pin hole 4 is sleeved into a guide pin 10, a press switch 2 is arranged on the handle 1, the press switch 2 is communicated with the middle of the guide pin hole 4, the press switch 2 is used for clamping and fixing the guide pin 10, and a cutting edge 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the reamer 3.
Inner wall and the 7 tail end fixed connection of metal spring leaf of press switch 2, the middle part and the 6 fixed connection of control button of metal spring leaf 7, the top of metal spring leaf 7 sets up first clamping piece 8, set up second clamping piece 9 in the press switch 2, its position with first clamping piece 8 is corresponding, first clamping piece 8 reaches second clamping piece 9 supplies to press from both sides the clamp to be fixed guide pin 10.
The cutting edge 5 is a triangular scalpel and is provided with edges at two sides.
The metal spring piece 7 has elasticity for restoring the initial state.
In the embodiment, after the arthroscope observation approach is built, the guide pin 10 is firstly used for positioning in order to build the working approach, after the guide pin 10 is positioned and determined, the guide pin 10 is not pulled out, the handle 1 is held by hand, the guide pin hole channel 4 is sleeved into the guide pin 10, the entering point and the depth of the cutting edge 5 are observed through the arthroscope, as the direction and the angle are determined through the guide pin 10, the cutting edge 5 only needs to be inserted into a joint cavity along the direction and the angle determined by the positioning guide pin, the reamer 3 is inserted into the hole along the cutting edge 5 for reaming the working approach, after the working approach meets the surgical requirements, the press switch 2 is communicated with the middle part of the guide pin hole channel 4, the press switch 2 is pressed, and the control button 6 drives the top end of the metal spring piece 7 and the first clamping piece 8 to move, the first clamping piece 8 and the second clamping piece 9 clamp and fix the guide pin 10 together, at this time, the device is pulled out and pulled out together with the guide pin 10, the push switch 2 is loosened, the metal spring piece 7 has elasticity and can automatically recover to an initial state to drive the control button 6 and the first clamping piece 8 to move, the first clamping piece 8 and the second clamping piece 9 loosen the guide pin 10 together, the guide pin 10 can be taken out from the guide pin duct 4, at this time, the working access is established, and arthroscopic surgery can be carried out.
The utility model has the advantages that:
with guide pin and triangle-shaped scalpel integration, when simplifying arthroscope approach and establishing the method, guaranteed that the guide pin does not leave the art district, make the art person can see the setpoint always, can guarantee again that the direction of sharp sword and guide pin are same pore, same direction, realize quick, accurate location, and because the switch can fix the guide pin, thereby guaranteed to cut into the degree of depth accurate, also can lead to take the guide pin and take out together when the apparatus is taken out, avoid the guide pin to leave over internally. The instrument can increase the accuracy of the operation, reduce the operation trauma and save the operation time, so that the arthroscopic operation is more in line with the minimally invasive idea and the quick rehabilitation surgical idea.
The foregoing description is intended to be illustrative rather than limiting, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many modifications, variations or equivalents may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides an integrated apparatus of guide pin and triangle-shaped scalpel area switch in arthroscope entry which characterized in that: the handle (1) is in a long flat shape, the reamer (3) is in a triangular shape, the handle (1) and the reamer (3) are integrally formed, the interior of the handle (1) and the interior of the reamer (3) are axially provided with guide pin channels (4) in a through mode, the guide pin channels (4) are sleeved with guide pins (10), the handle (1) is provided with a press switch (2), the press switch (2) is communicated with the middle of the guide pin channels (4), the press switch (2) is used for clamping and fixing the guide pins (10), and the bottom end of the reamer (3) is provided with a cutting edge (5);
the inner wall and the metal spring leaf (7) tail end fixed connection of press switch (2), the middle part and control button (6) fixed connection of metal spring leaf (7), the top of metal spring leaf (7) sets up first clamping piece (8), set up second clamping piece (9) in press switch (2), its position with first clamping piece (8) are corresponding, first clamping piece (8) reach second clamping piece (9) supply to press from both sides tight fixedly guide pin (10).
2. The integrated instrument with switch for guiding needle and triangular scalpel in arthroscopic approach according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting edge (5) is a triangular scalpel and is provided with edges at two sides.
3. The integrated instrument with switch for guiding needle and triangular scalpel in arthroscopic approach according to claim 1, wherein: the metal spring piece (7) has elasticity and is used for recovering the initial state.
CN202022296392.4U 2020-10-15 2020-10-15 Integrated instrument with switch for guide pin and triangular scalpel in arthroscope approach Active CN213963565U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022296392.4U CN213963565U (en) 2020-10-15 2020-10-15 Integrated instrument with switch for guide pin and triangular scalpel in arthroscope approach

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022296392.4U CN213963565U (en) 2020-10-15 2020-10-15 Integrated instrument with switch for guide pin and triangular scalpel in arthroscope approach

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213963565U true CN213963565U (en) 2021-08-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116492099A (en) * 2023-06-16 2023-07-28 昆明市第一人民医院 Method for establishing rat tree shrew xenogeneic in-situ liver transplantation model

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116492099A (en) * 2023-06-16 2023-07-28 昆明市第一人民医院 Method for establishing rat tree shrew xenogeneic in-situ liver transplantation model
CN116492099B (en) * 2023-06-16 2023-09-15 昆明市第一人民医院 Bile duct puncture outfit for rat tree shrew xenogeneic in-situ liver transplantation

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