CN213961231U

CN213961231U - Automatic change livestock farm clean system

Info

Publication number: CN213961231U
Application number: CN202022460589.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁元霞
Original assignee: Hunan Qixin Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Qixin Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-29
Filing date: 2020-10-29
Publication date: 2021-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-29

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic livestock farm cleaning system, which relates to the field of livestock farm cleaning and comprises a shell, wherein a motor is arranged in the shell, the output end of the motor is connected with an installation seat through a coupler, a screw rod penetrates through the interior of the installation seat, a telescopic rod is arranged on the outer side of the screw rod, the bottom of the telescopic rod is connected with a first spring, the bottom of the first spring is connected with a cleaning brush, the side of the shell is provided with a driving device, and the side of the driving device is connected with a movable wheel. According to the invention, through the matching use of the motor, the driving device, the fan, the pressure pump, the pressure sensor, the power supply and the cable, the power supply supplies energy to the motor, the driving device, the fan, the pressure pump and the pressure sensor through the cable, so that the cleaning device has certain automatic cleaning capability, manual control driving is not needed, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the workload of workers is reduced, and unnecessary manpower waste is avoided.

Description

Automatic change livestock farm clean system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of livestock farm cleaning, in particular to an automatic livestock farm cleaning system.

Background

Animal husbandry refers to the process of producing animal products such as meat, eggs and milk by adopting the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are artificially fed and domesticated by human beings and converting plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding, and the animal husbandry is an important part of agriculture, and an automatic cleaning system for animal farms is designed for ensuring the sanitary safety of animal husbandry and breeding.

The general degree of automation of current livestock farm cleaning device is lower, and the device needs to control the drive through the manpower, and the user need invest in a large amount of manpowers and clean the livestock farm for when clean efficiency is lower, increased workman's work load, caused the unnecessary manpower extravagant.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to: in order to solve the problem that the general degree of automation of current livestock farm cleaning device is lower, an automatic livestock farm cleaning system is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic livestock farm cleaning system comprises a shell, wherein a motor is arranged inside the shell, the output end of the motor is connected with a mounting seat through a coupling, a screw rod penetrates through the inside of the mounting seat, a telescopic rod is arranged on the outer side of the screw rod, a first spring is connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod, a cleaning brush is connected to the bottom of the first spring, a driving device is arranged on the side of the shell, the side of the driving device is connected with a movable wheel, a dust suction pipe is installed at the bottom of the shell, a fan is arranged at the top of the dust suction pipe, an ash hopper is connected to the end of the dust suction pipe, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the shell, a guide rail is arranged inside the sliding groove, a water storage tank is arranged at the top of the shell, a water outlet pipe is connected to the side of the water storage tank, a pressure pump is arranged in the middle section of the water outlet pipe, a bearing is arranged at the bottom of the water outlet pipe, the inner wall of bearing is fixed with the connecting pipe, the bottom of connecting pipe is connected with the shower nozzle, the inner wall of connecting pipe is fixed with the driving plate, the guard plate is installed to the outer wall of shell, the front of guard plate is provided with pressure sensor, the back connection of guard plate has the second spring, the afterbody of shell is provided with the adjustment sheet, the inside of adjustment sheet is provided with the pivot, the external connection of pivot has the connecting rod, dissuading card hole is seted up on the surface of adjustment sheet, the inserted bar has been run through to the inside in card hole, the end department of connecting rod is connected with the connecting seat, the bottom of connecting seat is fixed with the mop head, the shell is kept away from one side of motor and is installed the power, the avris of power is connected with the cable.

Preferably, the motor, the driving device, the fan, the pressure pump, the pressure sensor, the power supply and the cable are electrically connected.

Preferably, threaded connection is adopted between the telescopic rod and the screw rod, and the central axis of the telescopic rod and the central axis of the mounting seat coincide with each other.

Preferably, the cleaning brush and the shell form an elastic lifting structure through a first spring, and two cleaning brushes are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the shell.

Preferably, the dust suction pipe and the movable wheel are arranged on the same horizontal plane, and the dust suction pipe is obliquely arranged.

Preferably, the ash bucket and the shell form a sliding installation structure through a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is tightly attached to the guide rail.

Preferably, the connecting pipe and the water outlet pipe form a rotating structure through a bearing, and the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the transmission plate.

Preferably, the protection plate and the outer shell form an elastic telescopic structure through a second spring, and the protection plate and the outer shell are arranged in parallel.

Preferably, threaded connection is adopted between the connecting rod and the connecting seat, and the connecting seat and the mop head are integrally arranged.

Preferably, the inserted link is connected with the clamping hole in a clamping manner, and the shape and size of the inserted link are matched with those of the clamping hole.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, through the matching use of the motor, the driving device, the fan, the pressure pump, the pressure sensor, the power supply and the cable, the power supply supplies energy to the motor, the driving device, the fan, the pressure pump and the pressure sensor through the cable, so that the cleaning device has certain automatic cleaning capability, manual control driving is not needed, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the workload of workers is reduced, and unnecessary manpower waste is avoided;

2. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the transmission plate, the clear water is pressurized by the pressurizing pump and then directly acts on the surface of the transmission plate, so that the connecting pipe drives the spray head to rotate around the bearing, the spraying coverage area of the spray head is increased, the subsequent use of the mop head is facilitated, and the waste of water resources is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structural connection between the water outlet pipe and the connecting pipe according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structural connection between the driving plate and the water outlet pipe according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a motor; 3. a mounting seat; 4. a screw; 5. a telescopic rod; 6. a first spring; 7. cleaning with a brush; 8. a drive device; 9. a moving wheel; 10. a dust collection pipe; 11. a fan; 12. an ash hopper; 13. a chute; 14. a guide rail; 15. a water storage tank; 16. a water outlet pipe; 17. a pressure pump; 18. a bearing; 19. a connecting pipe; 20. a spray head; 21. a drive plate; 22. a protection plate; 23. a pressure sensor; 24. a second spring; 25. a regulating sheet; 26. a rotating shaft; 27. a connecting rod; 28. a clamping hole; 29. inserting a rod; 30. a connecting seat; 31. dragging a head; 32. a power source; 33. an electrical cable.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an automatic cleaning system for animal farms comprises a housing 1, a motor 2 is arranged inside the housing 1, an output end of the motor 2 is connected with a mounting base 3 through a coupler, a screw rod 4 penetrates through the inside of the mounting base 3, an expansion rod 5 is arranged outside the screw rod 4, a first spring 6 is connected to the bottom of the expansion rod 5, a cleaning brush 7 is connected to the bottom of the first spring 6, a driving device 8 is arranged on the lateral side of the housing 1, a moving wheel 9 is connected to the lateral side of the driving device 8, a dust suction pipe 10 is arranged at the bottom of the housing 1, a fan 11 is arranged on the top of the dust suction pipe 10, an ash bucket 12 is connected to the end of the dust suction pipe 10, a chute 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the housing 1, a guide rail 14 is arranged inside the chute 13, a water storage tank 15 is arranged on the top of the housing 1, a water outlet pipe 16 is connected to the lateral side of the water storage tank 15, a pressure pump 17 is arranged in the middle section of the water outlet pipe 16, the bottom of outlet pipe 16 is provided with bearing 18, the inner wall of bearing 18 is fixed with connecting pipe 19, the bottom of connecting pipe 19 is connected with shower nozzle 20, the inner wall of connecting pipe 19 is fixed with driving plate 21, protection plate 22 is installed to the outer wall of shell 1, the front of protection plate 22 is provided with pressure sensor 23, the back connection of protection plate 22 has second spring 24, the afterbody of shell 1 is provided with adjustment sheet 25, the inside of adjustment sheet 25 is provided with pivot 26, the external connection of pivot 26 has connecting rod 27, persuasion hole 28 is seted up on the surface of adjustment sheet 25, the inside of card hole 28 runs through there is inserted bar 29, the end department of connecting rod 27 is connected with connecting seat 30, the bottom of connecting seat 30 is fixed with the mop 31, shell 1 keeps away from one side of motor 2 and installs power 32, the avris of power 32 is connected with cable 33.

Please refer to fig. 2, the motor 2, the driving device 8, the blower 11, the pressure sensor 17, the pressure sensor 23, the power source 32 and the cable 33 are electrically connected, and the power source 32 supplies power to the motor 2, the driving device 8, the blower 11, the pressure sensor 17 and the pressure sensor 23 through the cable 33 to ensure the operation of the above devices.

Please refer to fig. 5, the telescopic rod 5 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 4, the central axis of the telescopic rod 5 coincides with the central axis of the mounting seat 3, and the telescopic rod 5 is connected with the mounting seat 3 through the screw rod 4, so as to ensure the normal rotation of the cleaning brush 7, facilitate the user to detach and replace the cleaning brush 7, and ensure the normal cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 7.

Please refer to fig. 5, the cleaning brush 7 and the housing 1 form an elastic lifting structure through the first spring 6, and the two cleaning brushes 7 are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the housing 1, and the height of the cleaning brush 7 can be adaptively adjusted according to the height of the ground through the arrangement of the first spring 6, so that the cleaning brush 7 can be always attached to the ground to clean the ground while the normal movement of the device is ensured.

Please refer to fig. 1, the dust suction pipe 10 and the moving wheel 9 are disposed on the same horizontal plane, and the dust suction pipe 10 is disposed in an inclined manner, the dust suction pipe 10 connects the dust hopper 12 with the outside, and the dust is sucked into the dust hopper 12 by the suction force generated by the fan 11 under the negative pressure, so that the cleaning quality of the cleaning device is optimized.

Please refer to fig. 2, the ash bucket 12 and the housing 1 form a sliding installation structure through the sliding chute 13, and the sliding chute 13 is tightly attached to the guide rail 14, after the cleaning, the user can draw the ash bucket 12 out from the housing 1 along the sliding chute 13 under the driving of the guide rail 14 to clean the ash bucket 12, and the drawing, fetching and placing of the ash bucket 12 are more smooth and efficient through the arrangement of the sliding chute 13.

Please refer to fig. 3, the connection pipe 19 and the water outlet pipe 16 form a rotation structure through the bearing 18, and the connection pipe 19 is fixedly connected with the transmission plate 21, and the clean water is pressurized by the pressure pump 17 and then directly acts on the surface of the transmission plate 21, so that the connection pipe 19 drives the nozzle 20 to rotate around the bearing 18, thereby increasing the water flow coverage area of the nozzle 20, facilitating the subsequent use of the mop head 31, and reducing the waste of water resources.

Please refer to fig. 2, the protection plate 22 and the housing 1 form an elastic telescopic structure through the second spring 24, and the protection plate 22 and the housing 1 are arranged in parallel, through the arrangement of the protection plate 22, when the device collides with an obstacle when moving forward, the second spring 24 can buffer the collision force through contraction, so as to protect the device, improve the protection performance of the device, and prolong the service life of the device.

Please refer to fig. 2, the connecting rod 27 is connected to the connecting seat 30 by a screw thread, and the connecting seat 30 and the mop head 31 are integrally arranged, so that the user can replace the aged and worn mop head 31 in time by the connecting seat 30, thereby ensuring the normal use of the mop head 31.

Please refer to fig. 6, the insertion rod 29 is connected to the locking hole 28 in a snap-fit manner, and the shape and size of the insertion rod 29 are matched with those of the locking hole 28, so that the mop head 31 can rotate around the rotating shaft 26 when not in use and can be lifted up and fixed by the snap-fit of the insertion rod 29 and the locking hole 28, thereby preventing the mop head 31 from rubbing the ground when not in use and preventing the mop head 31 from falling down to affect the cleaning of the ground.

The working principle is as follows: when the cleaning device is used, firstly, the power supply 32 is switched on, the power supply 32 supplies power to the motor 2, the driving device 8, the fan 11, the pressure pump 17 and the pressure sensor 23 through the cable 33, the driving device 8 drives the movable wheel to move, so that the cleaning device automatically walks, at the moment, the motor 2 drives the cleaning brush 7 to rotate, the cleaning brush 7 can self-adaptively adjust the height through the first spring 6, so that the cleaning brush 7 can be always tightly attached to the ground, the two cleaning brushes 7 reversely rotate to clean dust and garbage to the opening of the dust suction pipe 10, at the moment, the negative pressure generated by the fan 11 sucks the dust and the garbage into the dust hopper 12, when the protection plate 22 collides with an obstacle, the second spring 24 contracts to buffer the collision force, meanwhile, the pressure sensor 23 sends an instruction to the controller, the controller controls the driving device 8 to drive the movable wheel 9 to rotate, other areas to be cleaned, and after the cleaning is finished, the motor 2 is switched off, will drag head 31 and put down around pivot 26 is rotatory, and fix through the block of inserted bar 29 with card hole 28, open water storage tank 15 and force (forcing) pump 17 again, the clear water is followed outlet pipe 16 direct action on driving plate 21 surface after 17 pressurizations of force (forcing) pump, and then make connecting pipe 19 drive shower nozzle 20 rotatory around bearing 18, spray on water to ground, clean ground by dragging head 31 again, after finishing cleaning, the user can take out ash bucket 12 along spout 13 from shell 1 inside under the drive of guide rail 14, clear up ash bucket 12, when cleaning brush 7 appears ageing damage, can lift screw rod 4 off, change cleaning brush 7, and user's accessible connecting seat 30 is changed dragging head 31.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. An automated animal farm cleaning system, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: the dust collection device is characterized in that a motor (2) is arranged inside the shell (1), the output end of the motor (2) is connected with a mounting seat (3) through a coupling, a screw rod (4) penetrates through the mounting seat (3), a telescopic rod (5) is arranged on the outer side of the screw rod (4), a first spring (6) is connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod (5), a cleaning brush (7) is connected to the bottom of the first spring (6), a driving device (8) is arranged on the lateral side of the shell (1), a moving wheel (9) is connected to the lateral side of the driving device (8), a dust collection pipe (10) is installed on the bottom of the shell (1), a fan (11) is arranged on the top of the dust collection pipe (10), an ash hopper (12) is connected to the end of the dust collection pipe (10), a sliding groove (13) is formed in the inner wall of the shell (1), a guide rail (14) is arranged inside the sliding groove (13), the top of shell (1) is provided with water storage tank (15), the avris of water storage tank (15) is connected with outlet pipe (16), the middle section of outlet pipe (16) is provided with force (forcing) pump (17), the bottom of outlet pipe (16) is provided with bearing (18), the inner wall of bearing (18) is fixed with connecting pipe (19), the bottom of connecting pipe (19) is connected with shower nozzle (20), the inner wall of connecting pipe (19) is fixed with driving plate (21), guard plate (22) is installed to the outer wall of shell (1), the front of guard plate (22) is provided with pressure sensor (23), the back of guard plate (22) is connected with second spring (24), the afterbody of shell (1) is provided with adjustment sheet (25), the inside of adjustment sheet (25) is provided with pivot (26), the external connection of pivot (26) has connecting rod (27), card hole (28) are seted up on the surface of adjustment sheet (25), the inside of card hole (28) is run through and is had inserted bar (29), the end department of connecting rod (27) is connected with connecting seat (30), the bottom of connecting seat (30) is fixed with drags head (31), power (32) are installed to one side that motor (2) were kept away from in shell (1), the avris of power (32) is connected with cable (33).

2. An automated animal farm cleaning system according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (2), the driving device (8), the fan (11), the pressure pump (17), the pressure sensor (23), the power supply (32) and the cable (33) are electrically connected.

3. An automated animal farm cleaning system according to claim 1, wherein: threaded connection is adopted between the telescopic rod (5) and the screw rod (4), and the central axis of the telescopic rod (5) and the central axis of the mounting seat (3) are overlapped.

4. An automated animal farm cleaning system according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning brushes (7) and the shell (1) form an elastic lifting structure through the first springs (6), and the two cleaning brushes (7) are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the shell (1).

5. An automated animal farm cleaning system according to claim 1, wherein: the dust suction pipe (10) and the movable wheel (9) are arranged on the same horizontal plane, and the dust suction pipe (10) is obliquely arranged.

6. An automated animal farm cleaning system according to claim 1, wherein: the ash bucket (12) and the shell (1) form a sliding installation structure through a sliding groove (13), and the sliding groove (13) is tightly attached to the guide rail (14).

7. An automated animal farm cleaning system according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting pipe (19) and the water outlet pipe (16) form a rotating structure through a bearing (18), and the connecting pipe (19) is fixedly connected with the transmission plate (21).

8. An automated animal farm cleaning system according to claim 1, wherein: the protection plate (22) and the shell (1) form an elastic telescopic structure through a second spring (24), and the protection plate (22) and the shell (1) are arranged in parallel.

9. An automated animal farm cleaning system according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (27) is in threaded connection with the connecting seat (30), and the connecting seat (30) and the mop head (31) are integrally arranged.

10. An automated animal farm cleaning system according to claim 1, wherein: the inserted bar (29) is connected with the clamping hole (28) in a clamping manner, and the shape and the size of the inserted bar (29) are matched with those of the clamping hole (28).