CN213961170U

CN213961170U - Tea-oil camellia seedling is planted with even fertilizer injection unit of effect

Info

Publication number: CN213961170U
Application number: CN202022630042.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林壮
Original assignee: Hainan Wan'an Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Wan'an Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-14
Filing date: 2020-11-14
Publication date: 2021-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea-oil tree seed is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit of even effect, including the box, the bottom half is provided with the gyro wheel, the box upper end is provided with the crossbeam, the inside fertilizer storage box that is provided with of box, the inside motor that is provided with of crossbeam, the motor lower extreme runs through the box and is provided with the pivot, the pivot both sides are provided with the stirring rod, the crossbeam both ends are provided with the hydraulic telescoping cylinder, the hydraulic telescoping cylinder is kept away from the one end of crossbeam and is provided with the sleeve, the sleeve lower extreme is provided with the conical bit, one side that the sleeve is close to the fertilizer storage box is provided with the circulation hose, the inside servo motor that is provided with of sleeve, the servo motor lower extreme is provided with the screw rod; according to the fertilizing device with the uniform effect for planting the camellia oleifera seedlings, the stirring rod is arranged, so that the effect that each fertilization is equal and uniform can be achieved, and the condition that the seedlings die due to nonuniform fertilization can be effectively avoided; through setting up the support frame, can reach the efficiency of accelerating fertilization greatly.

Description

Tea-oil camellia seedling is planted with even fertilizer injection unit of effect

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field specifically is a tea-oil tree seedling plants with even fertilizer injection unit of effect.

Background

In the agricultural plant planting process, in order to provide nutrition required by the growth and development of crops, artificial nutrition element supplement is generally required to be carried out on the crops, fertilizers are applied to soil or sprayed on the plants to provide nutrients required by the plants and maintain and improve the soil fertility, the agricultural technical measure is generally called fertilization, the main purposes of fertilizing the plants are to increase the crop yield, improve the crop quality, fertilize the soil and improve the economic benefit, and therefore reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means for guaranteeing the grain safety and maintaining the sustainable development of agriculture; the method is characterized in that the method is used for fertilizing the saplings, so that the saplings are prevented from being damaged due to excessive fertilizer nutrition, direct fertilization to roots is usually avoided, and the method is used for ensuring cultivation nutrition of the fertilizer and avoiding direct dilution and cleaning of soil surfaces by water and should be applied to the soil around the roots of the saplings.

1. In order to save time, most of the existing fertilizing devices spray fertilizer to large-area saplings through large-scale moving structures, the fertilizer is unevenly scattered, the fertilizer is difficult to fall on the roots of the saplings due to the shielding of branches and leaves of the saplings, the saplings have limited nutrient absorption in the fertilizer, and the fertilizer nutrient utilization rate is not high;

2. current fertilizer injection unit is for making the better absorption nutrition of sapling, drills all around at sapling root usually, fertilizes to the hole again, utilizes the drill bit drilling at the in-process of drilling, takes out the fertilization with the drill bit again, troublesome poeration, and waste time, the work efficiency of fertilization is not high.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to prior art's weak point, provide a tea-oil tree seedling plant with even fertilizer injection unit of effect to solve the problem that provides in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fertilizing device with uniform effect for planting camellia oleifera seedlings comprises a box body, wherein idler wheels are arranged at the bottom of the box body, a cross beam is arranged at the upper end of the box body, a fertilizer storage box is arranged in the box body, a motor is arranged in the cross beam, the lower end of the motor penetrates through the box body to be provided with a rotating shaft, stirring rods are arranged on two sides of the rotating shaft, hydraulic telescopic cylinders are arranged at two ends of the cross beam, a sleeve is arranged at one end, away from the cross beam, of each hydraulic telescopic cylinder, a conical drill bit is arranged at the lower end of each sleeve, a circulating hose is arranged at one side, close to the fertilizer storage box, of each sleeve, a servo motor is arranged in each sleeve, a screw rod is arranged at the lower end of each servo motor, a push rod is arranged at one end, away from the servo motor, a thread groove is arranged in each push rod, slide rods are arranged on two sides of each push rod, and slide grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of each sleeve, be provided with first articulated elements between sleeve and the conical bit, the conical bit upper end is provided with the support frame, the support frame top is provided with the second articulated elements, be provided with the spring between the support frame.

As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, fertilizer storage box and box are run through in the pivot, bearing and motor fixed connection are passed through in the pivot, the pivot surface is equipped with the adapter sleeve, adapter sleeve and stirring rod fixed connection are passed through in the pivot, stirring rod quantity is four groups, is the equidistance and arranges in turn.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the sleeve rotates with the conical bit through first articulated elements to be connected, the conical bit is toper blade form, a plurality of conical bit slope are arranged and are formed the conical body.

As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, circulation hose both ends respectively with fertilizer storage box, sleeve fixed connection, the circulation hose material is rubber, inclination is changed according to the position that the sleeve removed to the circulation hose.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, screw rod upper end and servo motor fixed connection, the screw rod lower extreme inserts inside the push rod, the screw rod meshes with the thread groove mutually, the screw rod rotates with the push rod to be connected, the push rod bottom is corresponding with the support frame top.

As the utility model discloses an preferred technical scheme, the slide bar cross-section is the rectangle, slide bar and push rod both sides fixed connection, the one end that the push rod was kept away from to the slide bar slides in the spout, slide bar and box sliding connection.

As the utility model discloses an optimized technical scheme, support frame bottom and conical bit fixed connection, rotate through the second articulated elements between the support frame and be connected, the support frame links up with conical bit and forms the rhombus region, all with spring fixed connection between the support frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a tea-oil tree seed is planted with even fertilizer injection unit of effect possesses following beneficial effect:

1. according to the fertilizing device with uniform effect for planting the oil tea tree seedlings, the stirring rod is arranged, the motor is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, and then the rotating shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate, so that fertilizer in the fertilizer storage box is uniformly stirred;

2. this tea-oil camellia seedling plants with even fertilizer injection unit of effect, through setting up the support frame, utilize conical drill bit to move down and drill to ground, then drive the screw rod through servo motor and rotate, the screw rod promotes the push rod and moves down, and the push rod promotes the support frame again and moves down, and the support frame rotates and draws the angle promotion conical drill bit to open to in being convenient for telescopic fertilizer material stream buries, through this kind of drilling fertilization continuous operation's mode, the efficiency of fertilization has been accelerated greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure, appearance and structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the push rod connection according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structural support frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a roller; 3. a cross beam; 4. a fertilizer storage bin; 5. an electric motor; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a stirring rod; 8. a hydraulic telescopic cylinder; 9. a sleeve; 10. a conical drill bit; 11. a flow-through hose; 12. a servo motor; 13. a screw; 14. a push rod; 15. a thread groove; 16. a slide bar; 17. a chute; 18. a first hinge member; 19. a support frame; 20. a second hinge member; 21. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in this embodiment: a fertilizing device with uniform effect for planting camellia oleifera seedlings comprises a box body 1, rollers 2 are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, a cross beam 3 is arranged at the upper end of the box body 1, a fertilizer storage box 4 is arranged inside the box body 1, a motor 5 is arranged inside the cross beam 3, a rotating shaft 6 is arranged at the lower end of the motor 5 and penetrates through the box body 1, stirring rods 7 are arranged at two sides of the rotating shaft 6, hydraulic telescopic cylinders 8 are arranged at two ends of the cross beam 3, a sleeve 9 is arranged at one end, away from the cross beam 3, of each hydraulic telescopic cylinder 8, a conical drill bit 10 is arranged at the lower end of the sleeve 9, a circulating hose 11 is arranged at one side, close to the fertilizer storage box 4, a servo motor 12 is arranged inside the sleeve 9, a screw 13 is arranged at the lower end of the servo motor 12, a push rod 14 is arranged at one end, away from the servo motor 12, a threaded groove 15 is arranged inside the push rod 14, slide rods 16 are arranged at two sides of the push rod 14, and sliding grooves 17 are arranged on the inner walls at two sides of the sleeve 9, a first articulated element 18 is arranged between the sleeve 9 and the conical drill bit 10, a support frame 19 is arranged at the upper end of the conical drill bit 10, a second articulated element 20 is arranged at the top end of the support frame 19, and a spring 21 is arranged between the support frames 19.

In the embodiment, the rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the fertilizer storage box 4 and the box body 1 and is used for driving the stirring rod 7 to rotate, so that fertilizer is uniformly stirred, the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with the motor 5 through a bearing, the motor 5 is used for driving the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the surface of the rotating shaft 6 is provided with a connecting sleeve for connecting the stirring rod 7, the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with the stirring rod 7 through the connecting sleeve, the stirring rods 7 are four groups and are alternately arranged at equal intervals, and the fertilizer is uniformly stirred; the sleeve 9 is rotatably connected with the conical drill 10 through a first hinge 18, so that the conical drill 10 can be opened and closed conveniently, the conical drill 10 is in a conical blade shape, and a plurality of conical drills 10 are obliquely arranged to form a conical body, so that fertilizer can flow out of the sleeve 9 conveniently; two ends of a circulation hose 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with the fertilizer storage box 4 and the sleeve 9 and used for fertilizer circulation between the fertilizer storage box 4 and the sleeve 9, the circulation hose 11 is made of rubber, so that the circulation hose 11 is convenient to incline, the inclination angle of the circulation hose 11 is changed according to the moving position of the sleeve 9, and the fertilizer circulation amount is convenient to control; the upper end of the screw 13 is fixedly connected with the servo motor 12, the servo motor 12 is used for driving the screw 13 to rotate, the lower end of the screw 13 is inserted into the push rod 14, the screw 13 is meshed with the thread groove 15, the push rod 14 is pushed to vertically move by the rotation of the screw 13, the screw 13 is rotationally connected with the push rod 14, the bottom of the push rod 14 corresponds to the top end of the support frame 19, and the push rod 14 can conveniently move downwards to push the support frame 19; the section of the sliding rod 16 is rectangular, the sliding rod 16 is fixedly connected with two sides of the push rod 14 and used for supporting the push rod 14, one end, far away from the push rod 14, of the sliding rod 16 slides in the sliding groove 17, and the sliding rod 16 is connected with the box body 1 in a sliding mode and blocks the push rod 14 from rotating along with the screw rod 13; 19 bottom and the conical bit 10 fixed connection of support frame for promote conical bit 10 to open or be closed, rotate through second articulated elements 20 between the support frame 19 and connect, the support frame 19 of being convenient for rotates, and support frame 19 links up with conical bit 10 and forms the rhombus region, all with spring 21 fixed connection between the support frame 19, is used for support frame 19 to reset and kick-backs.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the user at first opens motor 5, motor 5 drives pivot 6 and rotates, pivot 6 drives stirring rod 7 again and rotates, with the fertilizer stirring in the fertilizer storage box 4, then utilize conical bit 10 to drill to the ground, open hydraulic telescoping cylinder 8, hydraulic telescoping cylinder 8 drives sleeve 9 and moves down, sleeve 9 moves down and drives circulation hose 11 downward sloping, thereby make quantitative fertilizer flow in sleeve 9, sleeve 9 drives conical bit 10 and moves down and drills to the ground, then drive screw 13 through servo motor 12 and rotate, screw 13 rotates and promotes push rod 14 and move down, push rod 14 drives slide bar 16 and slides in spout 17, push rod 14 promotes support frame 19 and moves down, support frame 19 rotates and draws the angle and promotes conical bit 10 to open, thereby make the fertilizer in the sleeve 9 flow in the soil, the efficiency of fertilizeing has been accelerated greatly.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tea-oil tree seedling is planted with even fertilizer injection unit of effect which characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), rollers (2) are arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), a cross beam (3) is arranged at the upper end of the box body (1), a fertilizer storage box (4) is arranged in the box body (1), a motor (5) is arranged in the cross beam (3), a rotating shaft (6) is arranged at the lower end of the motor (5) in a way of penetrating through the box body (1), stirring rods (7) are arranged on two sides of the rotating shaft (6), hydraulic telescopic cylinders (8) are arranged at two ends of the cross beam (3), a sleeve (9) is arranged at one end, far away from the cross beam (3), of each hydraulic telescopic cylinder (8), a conical drill bit (10) is arranged at the lower end of each sleeve (9), a circulating hose (11) is arranged at one side, close to the fertilizer storage box (4), a servo motor (12) is arranged in each sleeve (9), and a screw (13) is arranged at the lower end of each servo motor (12), one end of the screw rod (13) far away from the servo motor (12) is provided with a push rod (14), a thread groove (15) is formed in the push rod (14), slide rods (16) are arranged on two sides of the push rod (14), sliding grooves (17) are formed in inner walls of two sides of the sleeve (9), a first hinged part (18) is arranged between the sleeve (9) and the conical drill bit (10), a support frame (19) is arranged at the upper end of the conical drill bit (10), a second hinged part (20) is arranged at the top end of the support frame (19), and a spring (21) is arranged between the support frame (19).

2. The fertilizer injection unit with uniform effect for planting seedlings of camellia oleifera as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fertilizer storage box (4) and box (1) are run through in pivot (6), pivot (6) are through bearing and motor (5) fixed connection, pivot (6) surface is equipped with the adapter sleeve, pivot (6) are through adapter sleeve and stirring rod (7) fixed connection, stirring rod (7) quantity is four groups, is the equidistance and arranges in turn.

3. The fertilizer injection unit with uniform effect for planting seedlings of camellia oleifera as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sleeve (9) is rotatably connected with the conical drill bit (10) through a first hinge piece (18), the conical drill bit (10) is in a conical blade shape, and the conical drill bits (10) are obliquely arranged to form a conical body.

4. The fertilizer injection unit with uniform effect for planting seedlings of camellia oleifera as claimed in claim 1, wherein: circulation hose (11) both ends respectively with fertilizer storage box (4), sleeve (9) fixed connection, circulation hose (11) material is rubber, inclination is changed according to the position that sleeve (9) removed in circulation hose (11).

5. The fertilizer injection unit with uniform effect for planting seedlings of camellia oleifera as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the screw rod (13) is fixedly connected with the servo motor (12), the lower end of the screw rod (13) is inserted into the push rod (14), the screw rod (13) is meshed with the thread groove (15), the screw rod (13) is rotatably connected with the push rod (14), and the bottom of the push rod (14) corresponds to the top end of the support frame (19).

6. The fertilizer injection unit with uniform effect for planting seedlings of camellia oleifera as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the section of the sliding rod (16) is rectangular, the sliding rod (16) is fixedly connected with the two sides of the push rod (14), one end, far away from the push rod (14), of the sliding rod (16) slides in the sliding groove (17), and the sliding rod (16) is connected with the box body (1) in a sliding mode.

7. The fertilizer injection unit with uniform effect for planting seedlings of camellia oleifera as claimed in claim 1, wherein: support frame (19) bottom and conical bit (10) fixed connection, rotate through second articulated elements (20) between support frame (19) and connect, support frame (19) link up with conical bit (10) and form the rhombus region, all with spring (21) fixed connection between support frame (19).