CN213952508U - Connecting node of prefabricated module and cast-in-place structure - Google Patents
Connecting node of prefabricated module and cast-in-place structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN213952508U CN213952508U CN202022481069.4U CN202022481069U CN213952508U CN 213952508 U CN213952508 U CN 213952508U CN 202022481069 U CN202022481069 U CN 202022481069U CN 213952508 U CN213952508 U CN 213952508U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a connection node of a prefabricated module and a cast-in-place structure, the prefabricated module comprises a bottom plate, a first side plate, a top plate and a second side plate which are connected in sequence, the cast-in-place structure is positioned below the bottom plate, a pre-buried sleeve is pre-buried in the cast-in-place structure, the opening of the pre-buried sleeve is upward, and an internal thread is arranged in the pre-buried sleeve; a screw rod is arranged in the embedded sleeve, and the lower end of the screw rod is positioned in the embedded sleeve; a bottom plate of the prefabricated module is provided with a vertical through hole; the through hole is aligned with the opening of the embedded sleeve, the screw rod penetrates through the through hole, and the upper end of the screw rod is connected with the fastening nut. The utility model discloses effectively solved the connection problem of prefabricated module and cast-in-place component, through at cast-in-place structural pre-buried sleeve, set up the perforating hole in prefabricated module, not only can not increase the manufacturing degree of difficulty of prefabricated module, can connect prefabricated module and cast-in-place structure high-efficiently, reliably moreover.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a prefabricated module and cast-in-place structure's connected node belongs to assembly type structure technical field.
Background
The modular building has higher assembly rate than the traditional assembly type building, is more beneficial to realizing the factory production and industrialization of the building, is an important direction for the development of the concrete transfer type building, and the patent document with the publication number of CN110984363A discloses a building module and a construction method thereof, wherein the stacking construction (connection) mode of the building module is introduced, mainly the connection of the edge and the end part of the building module, and does not relate to the connection of other parts of the prefabricated module and the connection of the building module and a cast-in-place member.
Although the prefabricated modules have high construction efficiency, the prefabricated modules have higher requirements on the construction foundation, and the cast-in-place structure has lower requirements on the construction if being used as a bottom foundation, namely, the prefabricated modules can be stacked and cast-in-place components to obtain good comprehensive effect.
In the prior art, the connection between a cast-in-place structure and a prefabricated part is usually that the prefabricated part is fixed firstly and then the cast-in-place structure is poured by taking the prefabricated part as a template, but the mode is not suitable for the condition that the position of the cast-in-place structure is taken as a foundation; in addition, the difficulty of manufacturing the prefabricated module is high, and the difficulty is very high if the prefabricated module is provided with the extending steel bars for anchoring and in-situ casting. Therefore, how to reliably and efficiently connect the prefabricated module with the cast-in-place member is an urgent technical problem to be solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to reliably, high-efficiently be connected prefabricated module and cast-in-place component, the utility model provides a prefabricated module and cast-in-place structure's connected node, concrete technical scheme as follows.
The utility model provides a prefabricated module and cast-in-place structure's connected node, prefabricated module is including bottom plate, first curb plate, roof and the second curb plate that connects gradually, the cast-in-place structure is located the below of bottom plate, its characterized in that:
a pre-buried sleeve is pre-buried in the cast-in-place structure, an opening of the pre-buried sleeve is upward, and an internal thread is arranged in the pre-buried sleeve; a screw rod is arranged in the embedded sleeve, and the lower end of the screw rod is positioned in the embedded sleeve;
a bottom plate of the prefabricated module is provided with a vertical through hole; the through hole is aligned with the opening of the embedded sleeve, the screw rod penetrates through the through hole, and the upper end of the screw rod is connected with the fastening nut.
By adopting the technical scheme, the middle area of the bottom plate of the prefabricated module can be connected with the cast-in-place structure, only corresponding through holes are reserved when the prefabricated module is manufactured, the production efficiency and the production cost of the prefabricated module are not obviously influenced, and meanwhile, the connection between the bottom plate of the prefabricated module and the cast-in-place structure is very reliable and efficient during field construction.
Furthermore, the top end of the through hole is provided with a first groove, the fastening nut is positioned in the first groove, and the first groove is filled with a fine stone concrete layer. Through setting up first recess, can hide fastening nut, be favorable to screw rod and fastening nut's rust-resistant properties simultaneously.
Furthermore, a grouting material layer is filled in a gap between the screw and the through hole. The grouting material plays closely knit reinforced (rfd) effect, prevents to take place relative movement between cast-in-place structure and the bottom plate, and the performance screw rod is to cast-in-place structure and bottom plate's connection.
Furthermore, a silica gel pad is arranged between the cast-in-place structure and the bottom plate. The silica gel pad can ensure that there is not clearance space between cast-in-place structure and the bottom plate on the one hand, prevents to leak thick liquid when filling in the perforating hole, and on the other hand the silica gel pad has certain elasticity, can coordinate the deformation between bottom plate and the cast-in-place structure.
Furthermore, a second groove is formed in the position, located at the top of the embedded sleeve, of the cast-in-place structure, and a locking nut is arranged on the screw rod and located in the second groove. Through setting up lock nut, can prevent that fastening nut from applying great ascending pulling force to the screw rod when screwing up, at the tightening nut in-process, fastening nut and lock nut two then have realized fixing the both sides anchor clamps of bottom plate, have avoided fastening nut to apply too big power to pre-buried sleeve through the screw rod, prevent that the unstable condition of anchor from taking place to appear in the pre-buried sleeve.
Further, the bottom plate is internally provided with a heat insulation layer, and the through hole is arranged to avoid the heat insulation layer.
Further, the cast-in-place structure comprises a cast-in-place beam and a cast-in-place floor slab connected to the cast-in-place beam, and the embedded sleeves are located in the cast-in-place beam. The form of the cast-in-place beam and the cast-in-place floor slab is used as the foundation of the prefabricated module, so that the stability and the reliability of the foundation structure can be improved, and good conditions are created for the construction of the prefabricated module. A plurality of embedded sleeves can be embedded along the extension direction of the cast-in-place beam, so that the cast-in-place beam can be connected with the bottom plate of the prefabricated module at a plurality of positions.
The utility model effectively solves the connection problem of the prefabricated module and the cast-in-place member, and the through hole is arranged on the prefabricated module through the pre-embedded sleeve on the cast-in-place structure, thereby not only not increasing the manufacturing difficulty of the prefabricated module, but also efficiently and reliably connecting the prefabricated module and the cast-in-place structure; the cast-in-place structure adopts the form of a cast-in-place beam and a cast-in-place floor slab, so that the reliability and the stability of the prefabricated module foundation can be improved; the two sides of the prefabricated module bottom plate are clamped through the fastening nuts and the locking nuts respectively, so that the screw rod can be reliably fixed in the bottom plate, construction of the connection node is facilitated, and long-term stability of the connection node is maintained.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a prefabricated module;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of upper and lower connection nodes of the prefabricated module according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of upper and lower connection nodes of the prefabricated module according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the upper and lower connection nodes of the prefabricated module according to embodiment 3 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-prefabricated floor slab, 1.1-bottom plate, 1.2-first side plate, 1.3 top plate-and 1.4-second side plate, 2-screw rod, 3-fastening nut, 4-first groove, 5-reinforcing steel bar, 6-heat-insulating layer, 7-grouting layer, 8-through hole, 9-silica gel pad, 10-second groove, 11-isolated section, 12-cast-in-place floor slab, 13-locking nut, 14-embedded sleeve, 15-anchoring steel bar and 16-cast-in-place beam.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, a connection node of a prefabricated module and a cast-in-place structure, the prefabricated module 1 comprises a bottom plate 1.1, a first side plate 1.2, a top plate 1.3 and a second side plate 1.4 which are connected in sequence, the cast-in-place structure is positioned below the bottom plate 1.1, the cast-in-place structure comprises a cast-in-place beam 16 and a cast-in-place floor 12 connected to the cast-in-place beam 16, and a spacing interval 11 is arranged between the cast-in-place floor 12 and the bottom plate 1.1;
an embedded sleeve 14 is embedded in a cast-in-place beam 16 of the cast-in-place structure, the embedded sleeve 14 is fixedly connected with an anchoring steel bar 15, and the anchoring steel bar 15 can be bound and/or welded and fixed with a distribution steel bar (not shown) in the cast-in-place beam so as to improve the anchoring strength of the embedded sleeve 14, an opening of the embedded sleeve 14 is upward, and an internal thread is arranged in the embedded sleeve 14; a second groove 10 is formed in the cast-in-place beam 16 at the top of the embedded sleeve 14, a locking nut 13 is arranged on the screw rod 2, and the locking nut 13 is located in the second groove 10; the embedded sleeve 14 is internally threaded with a screw rod 2, and the lower end of the screw rod 2 is positioned in the embedded sleeve 14;
a bottom plate 1.1 of the prefabricated module 1 is provided with a vertical through hole 8, a heat insulation layer 6 is arranged in the bottom plate 1.1, the through hole 8 is arranged to avoid the heat insulation layer 6, and reinforcing steel bars 5 are arranged in the bottom plate 1.1 and around the through hole 8 and used for improving the strength of the joint of the bottom plate 1.1 and a cast-in-place structure; the through hole 8 is aligned to the opening of the embedded sleeve 14, the top end of the through hole 8 is provided with a first groove 4, the screw rod 2 penetrates through the through hole 8, the upper end of the screw rod is connected with the fastening nut 3, the fastening nut 3 is located in the first groove 4, the first groove 4 is filled with a fine stone concrete layer (not shown), and the screw rod 2 and the fastening nut 3 are covered by the fine stone concrete. Pack the pea gravel concrete in first recess 4, can hide fastening nut 3, be favorable to screw rod 2 and fastening nut 3's rust-resistant properties simultaneously. It should be noted that the cast-in-place structure may take other forms, such as a frame including cast-in-place columns and cast-in-place beams.
Preferably, the gap between the screw 2 and the through hole 8 is filled with a grout layer 7. The grouting material plays closely knit reinforced effect, prevents to take place relative movement between cast-in-place structure and bottom plate 1.1, and the performance screw rod is to the connection effect of cast-in-place structure and bottom plate. When the outer diameter of the through hole 8 is directly larger than that of the screw rod, the prefabricated module can quickly complete the falling during construction, the allowable error is increased, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
Preferably, a silicone pad 9 is provided between the cast-in-place structure and the bottom plate 1.1. On the one hand, the silica gel pad 9 can ensure that no clearance space exists between the cast-in-place structure and the bottom plate 1.1, and slurry leakage during grouting of the through hole 8 is prevented, and on the other hand, the silica gel pad 9 has certain elasticity and can coordinate deformation between the bottom plate 1.1 and the cast-in-place structure.
The construction method of the connection node of the prefabricated module and the cast-in-place structure mainly comprises the following steps:
1) embedding an embedded sleeve 14 in a cast-in-place beam 16 of a cast-in-place structure, wherein the top of the embedded sleeve 14 is provided with a second groove 10;
2) screwing the lower end of the screw rod 2 into the embedded sleeve 14, and positioning the locking nut 13 on the screw rod 2 in the second groove 10;
3) hoisting the prefabricated module 1, and enabling the upper end of the screw rod 2 to penetrate through a through hole 8 of a prefabricated module bottom plate 1.1, wherein the top end of the through hole 8 is provided with a first groove 4;
4. grouting material is injected into the through hole 8, after the grouting material is solidified, the fastening nut 3 is screwed at the upper end of the screw rod 2, and the fastening nut 3 is positioned in the first groove 4;
5) filling said first groove 4 with fine stone concrete.
Preferably, before the step 3), a silica gel pad 9 is laid on the cast-in-place beam 6, and the screw 2 penetrates through the silica gel pad.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3, unlike embodiment 1, the connection node of embodiment 2 eliminates the lock nut 13 and the second groove 10, and can still reliably connect the cast-in-place structure and the prefabricated module, except that the screw 2 applies more pressure to the embedded sleeve 14 when the fastening nut 3 is tightened.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 4, unlike embodiment 2, the connection node of embodiment 3 eliminates the silicone pad 9, and the cast-in-place structure is a cast-in-place beam 16 (which may also be a cast-in-place foundation).
The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and features of the embodiments and examples of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, which are only illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make many forms without departing from the spirit and the scope of the present invention, which is encompassed by the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a prefabricated module and cast-in-place structure's connected node, prefabricated module (1) is located the below of bottom plate (1.1) including bottom plate (1.1), first curb plate (1.2), roof (1.3) and second curb plate (1.4) that connect gradually, its characterized in that:
an embedded sleeve (14) is embedded in the cast-in-place structure, an opening of the embedded sleeve (14) faces upwards, and an internal thread is arranged in the embedded sleeve (14); a screw rod (2) is arranged in the embedded sleeve (14), and the lower end of the screw rod (2) is positioned in the embedded sleeve (14);
a bottom plate (1.1) of the prefabricated module is provided with a vertical through hole (8); the through hole (8) is aligned with the opening of the embedded sleeve (14), the screw rod (2) penetrates through the through hole (8), and the upper end of the screw rod is connected with the fastening nut (3).
2. A connection node of a precast module and a cast-in-place structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the top end of the through hole (8) is provided with a first groove (4), the fastening nut (3) is located in the first groove (4), and the first groove (4) is filled with a fine stone concrete layer.
3. A connection node of precast module and cast-in-place structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the gap between the screw (2) and the through hole (8) is filled with a grouting material layer (7).
4. A connection node of a prefabricated module and a cast-in-place structure according to claim 3, characterized in that a silica gel pad (9) is arranged between the cast-in-place structure and the bottom plate (1.1).
5. The connection node of the prefabricated module and the cast-in-place structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein a second groove (10) is formed in the cast-in-place structure at the top of the embedded sleeve (14), a locking nut (13) is arranged in the second groove (10), and the screw rod (2) is in threaded connection with the locking nut (13).
6. A connection node of a prefabricated module and a cast-in-place structure according to claim 1, characterized in that an insulating layer (6) is further arranged inside the bottom plate (1.1), and the through holes (8) are arranged to avoid the insulating layer (6).
7. A connection node of a precast module and a cast-in-place structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the cast-in-place structure comprises a cast-in-place beam (16) and a cast-in-place floor slab (12) connected to the cast-in-place beam (16), and the embedded sleeve (14) is located in the cast-in-place beam (16).
8. A connection node of a precast module and a cast-in-place structure according to claim 7, characterized in that a plurality of the pre-buried sleeves (14) are pre-buried along the extending direction of the cast-in-place beam (16).
9. A precast module to cast in place structure connection node according to claim 7 characterized in that there is a void space (11) between the cast in place floor slab (12) and the floor slab (1.1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022481069.4U CN213952508U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Connecting node of prefabricated module and cast-in-place structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022481069.4U CN213952508U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Connecting node of prefabricated module and cast-in-place structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213952508U true CN213952508U (en) | 2021-08-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022481069.4U Active CN213952508U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Connecting node of prefabricated module and cast-in-place structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN213952508U (en) |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220805 Address after: 230000 joint workshop no.4301 Xiyou Road, Hefei Economic and Technological Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee after: CHANGSHA BROAD HOMES INDUSTRIAL ANHUI CO.,LTD. Address before: 300400 Tianjin Beichen District Tianjin high-end equipment manufacturing industry park Yongjin Road Patentee before: BROAD HOMES INDUSTRIAL (TIANJIN) Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |