CN213942271U - Solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering - Google Patents
Solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN213942271U CN213942271U CN202022015394.1U CN202022015394U CN213942271U CN 213942271 U CN213942271 U CN 213942271U CN 202022015394 U CN202022015394 U CN 202022015394U CN 213942271 U CN213942271 U CN 213942271U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation equipment for environmental protection engineering, including separation frame, separation frame one end is connected fixed deflector, the fixed strip of cutting apart is connected to the deflector upper end, separation frame both sides inner wall is connected fixedly through first connecting plate, separation frame up end opposite side symmetric connection fixes the guide post, connect two fixed guide posts on every lateral wall of separation frame, the guide post passes the through-hole and the stripper plate sliding connection that stripper plate four corners position was seted up, the stripper plate is connected with the fixed plate through the pneumatic cylinder, the mounting hole that the fixed plate was seted up through lower terminal surface four corners position is connected fixedly with the guide post, compares with prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: separating solid garbage from water, and separating garbage with different water content.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solid-liquid separation equipment for environmental protection engineering belongs to the environmental protection equipment field.
Background
Due to the continuous development of the economy and the increase of the population of countries in the world, people pay more and more attention to environmental pollution, and the treatment of garbage is one of the major problems facing to the solution of environmental pollution.
In the prior art, the garbage disposal method mainly comprises garbage incineration and garbage stacking, a certain amount of moisture exists in part of garbage, the garbage incineration is easy to be insufficient during the incineration, the garbage can not be thoroughly cleaned, and when the garbage is stacked and degraded, degradation liquid is diluted due to the moisture in the garbage, so that the degradation of the original low efficiency is slower, and therefore a new structure is urgently needed to solve the problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a solid-liquid separation equipment for environmental protection engineering to solve the problem that has moisture in the rubbish that provides in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: a solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering comprises a separation frame, wherein one end of the separation frame is connected with a fixed guide plate, the upper end of the guide plate is connected with a fixed dividing strip, the other end of the separation frame is provided with a water outlet hole, the water outlet hole is internally connected with a fixed water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe is flush with the inner wall of the separation frame, the inner walls of two sides of the separation frame are connected and fixed through a first connecting plate, a rotating wheel is rotatably connected between the two side walls inside the separation frame, the annular outer end of the rotating wheel is rotatably connected with a separation screening belt, the separation screening belt is slidably connected with the first connecting plate, one side of the upper end of the separation frame is connected with a fixed screening structure, the screening structure is slidably connected with the separation screening belt, the other side of the upper end surface of the separation frame is symmetrically connected with fixed guide columns, and two guide columns are connected and fixed on each side wall of the separation frame, the guide columns penetrate through holes formed in four corners of the extrusion plate and are in sliding connection with the extrusion plate, the extrusion plate is connected with the fixed plate through a hydraulic cylinder, and the fixed plate is connected and fixed with the guide columns through mounting holes formed in four corners of the lower end face.
Further, the screening structure includes spacing, spacing lower terminal surface connects fixed separation frame, spacing upper end connects fixed limiting plate, the limiting plate is connected fixedly through supporting base and separation frame.
Further, the inside bottom of separation frame is connected fixedly and is scraped the water base, it rotates with scraping the water wheel through the axis of rotation to scrape the water base, it laminates with the separation screening outband face mutually to scrape water wheel annular outer end.
Furthermore, the upper end of the separation frame is connected with a fixed protective baffle, and the protective baffle penetrates through the screening structure and is fixedly connected with the screening structure.
Furthermore, two water flowing grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper end face of the first connecting plate, and a certain angle is formed between the two water flowing grooves and the upper end face of the first connecting plate.
Furthermore, joint holes are formed in two side walls in the separating frame, bearings are clamped in the joint holes, the rotating wheel is rotatably connected with the separating frame through the hole bearings in the joints, the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, and through holes are formed in the upper end face of the belonging separating and screening belt.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. drive the stripper plate downstream through the pneumatic cylinder, utilize the stripper plate extrusion separation screening to take the rubbish for moisture in the rubbish flows out from the hole on the separation screening area, and this design has realized the effect with moisture separation in solid refuse rubbish and the rubbish.
2. Through increasing screening structure, will separate via the rubbish after the stripper plate extrusion, because the position relation of spacing and limiting plate for the more rubbish of below moisture passes through from the opening part of limiting plate below, makes the less rubbish of top moisture pass through from spacing simultaneously, and this design has realized the rubbish separation to the difference of extrusion back moisture content.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a solid-liquid separation apparatus for environmental protection engineering of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first connecting plate in the solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a screening structure in the solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a separation frame of the solid-liquid separation apparatus for environmental protection engineering of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-separation frame, 2-separation screening belt, 3-guide column, 4-extrusion plate, 5-hydraulic cylinder, 6-fixing plate, 7-screening structure, 8-guide plate, 9-dividing strip, 10-first connecting plate, 11-flume, 12-rotating wheel, 13-water scraping base, 14-water scraping wheel, 15-water outlet pipe, 16-second connecting plate, 17-protective baffle, 71-limit strip, 72-limit plate and 73-support base.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering comprises a separation frame 1, one end of the separation frame 1 is connected with a fixed guide plate 8, the upper end of the guide plate 8 is connected with a fixed dividing strip 9, the other end of the separation frame 1 is provided with a water outlet hole, a water outlet pipe 15 is connected and fixed in the water outlet hole, one end of the water outlet pipe 15 is flush with the inner wall of the separation frame 1, the inner walls of two sides of the separation frame 1 are connected and fixed through a first connecting plate 10, a rotating wheel 12 is rotatably connected between two side walls inside the separation frame 1, the annular outer end of the rotating wheel 12 is rotatably connected with a separation screening belt 2, the separation screening belt 2 is slidably connected with the first connecting plate 10, one side of the upper end of the separation frame 1 is connected with a fixed screening structure 7, the screening structure 7 is slidably connected with the separation screening belt 2, the other side of the upper end face of the separation frame 1 is symmetrically connected with fixed guide columns 3, and each side wall of the separation frame 1 is connected with two fixed guide columns 3, the guide column 3 penetrates through holes formed in four corners of the extrusion plate 4 to be in sliding connection with the extrusion plate 4, the extrusion plate 4 is connected with the fixing plate 6 through the hydraulic cylinder 5, and the fixing plate 6 is connected and fixed with the guide column 3 through mounting holes formed in four corners of the lower end face.
The fixed water base 13 of scraping is connected to the inside bottom of separation frame 1, scrapes water base 13 and rotates through the axis of rotation and scrape water wheel 14 and be connected, scrapes the outer terminal surface of water wheel 14 annular outer end and separates the screening area 2 and laminates mutually, through making and scrape water wheel 14 and separate screening area 2 and laminate mutually, utilizes and scrapes the water on water wheel 14 will separate screening area 2 and take down, has avoided attached to the water on separating screening area 2 again by the solid waste absorption on separating screening area 2.
Fixed guard flap 17 is connected to separation frame 1 upper end, and guard flap 17 passes screening structure 7 and is connected fixedly with screening structure 7, through increasing separation guard flap 17, has avoided the rubbish after the extrusion to follow separation frame 1 both sides landing.
Two water flowing grooves 11 are symmetrically formed in the upper end face of the first connecting plate 10, a certain angle exists between the two water flowing grooves 11 and the upper end face of the first connecting plate 10, the water falling from the separating and screening belt 2 can rapidly flow in through the water flowing grooves 11 with a certain inclination angle formed in the first connecting plate 10, and the water can conveniently flow out of the water outlet pipe 15 through the bottom plate of the separating frame 1.
The joint hole is seted up to the inside both sides wall of separation frame 1, the inside joint bearing in joint hole, it rotates with separation frame 1 to rotate the hole bearing that takes 12 to pass through in the joint and is connected, it is fixed with driving motor's output shaft to rotate wheel 12, the through-hole is seted up to affiliated separation screening area 2 up end, through utilizing the bearing to be connected between taking 12 and the separation frame 1 with rotating, the frictional force between taking 12 and the separation frame 1 has been reduced to rotate, make the rotation of taking 12 more smooth, set up the through-hole on separation screening area 2, make and flow out fast in the water that is extruded by stripper plate 4.
The specific implementation mode is as follows: when solid-liquid separation is needed to be carried out on garbage, the garbage needing solid-liquid separation is poured onto the separation screening belt 2, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is started through a switch, the fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected with the guide plate 3, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is connected with the fixed extrusion plate 4, when the hydraulic cylinder 5 moves downwards, the extrusion plate 4 is driven to move downwards, moisture in the garbage is extruded to flow out of holes in the separation screening belt 2 and flow onto the first connecting plate 10, the moisture flows to the bottom of the separation frame 1 through the water flowing groove 11 in the first connecting plate 10, and finally the moisture in the garbage is discharged through the water outlet pipe 15 on one side of the separation frame 1.
The power supply of the driving motor is switched on, the driving motor is started by using the switch, the rotating wheel 12 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the driving motor, because the separation screening belt 2 is attached to the rotating wheel 12, when the rotating wheel 12 rotates, the separating and screening belt 2 is driven to move, when the garbage moves to the position of the screening structure 7, due to the position relation between the limiting strips 71 and the limiting plates 72, the garbage with relatively high water content at the lower part passes through the opening at the lower end of the limiting plate 72, the garbage with relatively low water content at the upper end passes through the upper ends of the limiting strips 71, due to the shapes of the limit plate 72 and the limit strip 71, garbage with different humidity is separated, after the rubbish screening is completed, rubbish is conveyed to the guide plate 8 through the second connecting plate 16, and due to the fact that the cutting strips 9 exist on the guide plate 8, the rubbish with different humidity is prevented from being mixed, and the rubbish with different moisture content is screened.
Because the lower side of the separation screening belt 2 is attached and connected with the water scraping wheel 14, when the separation screening belt 2 rotates, the water on the separation screening belt 2 is scraped through the rotation of the water scraping wheel 14, the driving motor is turned off by using the switch after the steps are finished, the separation screening belt 2 stops moving, the garbage is poured on the separation screening belt 2, and the steps are repeated, so that the solid-liquid separation of the garbage containing water can be finished.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an environmental protection is solid-liquid separation equipment for engineering, includes separation frame (1), its characterized in that: the separation frame is characterized in that one end of the separation frame (1) is connected with a fixed guide plate (8), the upper end of the guide plate (8) is connected with a fixed dividing strip (9), a water outlet hole is formed in the other end of the separation frame (1), a fixed water outlet pipe (15) is connected in the water outlet hole, one end of the water outlet pipe (15) is flush with the inner wall of the separation frame (1), the inner walls of two sides of the separation frame (1) are connected and fixed through a first connecting plate (10), a rotating wheel (12) is rotatably connected between the two inner side walls of the separation frame (1), the annular outer end of the rotating wheel (12) is rotatably connected with a separation screening belt (2), the separation screening belt (2) is slidably connected with the first connecting plate (10), one side of the upper end of the separation frame (1) is connected with a fixed screening structure (7), the screening structure (7) is slidably connected with the separation screening belt (2), the other side of the upper, the separation frame is characterized in that two guide posts (3) are fixedly connected to each side wall of the separation frame (1), the guide posts (3) penetrate through holes formed in four corners of the extrusion plate (4) to be in sliding connection with the extrusion plate (4), the extrusion plate (4) is connected with the fixing plate (6) through the hydraulic cylinder (5), and the fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected with the guide posts (3) through mounting holes formed in four corners of the lower end face.
2. The solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: screening structure (7) are including spacing strip (71), fixed separation frame (1) is connected to the terminal surface under spacing strip (71), fixed limiting plate (72) is connected to spacing strip (71) upper end, limiting plate (72) are connected fixedly through supporting base (73) and separation frame (1).
3. The solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end in separation frame (1) inside is connected fixedly and is scraped water base (13), it is connected with scraping water wheel (14) through the axis of rotation and scrape water base (13) and rotate, scrape water wheel (14) annular outer end and laminate mutually with the outer terminal surface in separation screening area (2).
4. The solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed guard flap (17) is connected to separation frame (1) upper end, guard flap (17) pass screening structure (7) and are connected fixedly with screening structure (7).
5. The solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: two water flowing grooves (11) are symmetrically formed in the upper end face of the first connecting plate (10), and a certain angle is formed between each two water flowing grooves (11) and the upper end face of the first connecting plate (10).
6. The solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: joint holes are formed in two side walls in the inner portion of the separation frame (1), joint bearings are arranged in the joint holes, the rotating wheel (12) is rotatably connected with the separation frame (1) through the hole bearings in the joints, the rotating wheel (12) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, and through holes are formed in the upper end face of the separation screening belt (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022015394.1U CN213942271U (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-09-15 | Solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022015394.1U CN213942271U (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-09-15 | Solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213942271U true CN213942271U (en) | 2021-08-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022015394.1U Active CN213942271U (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-09-15 | Solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213942271U (en) |
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- 2020-09-15 CN CN202022015394.1U patent/CN213942271U/en active Active
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