CN213942030U

CN213942030U - Breathing training device

Info

Publication number: CN213942030U
Application number: CN202022667306.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯晔瑾; 刘培; 陈若飞
Original assignee: Xi'an Medical Heart Demonstration Medical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Medical Heart Demonstration Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-17
Filing date: 2020-11-17
Publication date: 2021-08-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, and a respiratory training device is disclosed, the problem that respiratory training effect is poor due to the fact that a respiratory obstruction mechanism is not designed in the respiratory training device is solved, the respiratory training device comprises a respiratory cylinder, a sealing cover is arranged at the top end of the respiratory cylinder, a respiratory trachea is arranged at the top end of the sealing cover, a respiratory mask is arranged at the top end of the respiratory trachea, the bottom end of the sealing cover extends into the respiratory cylinder, an air hole adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the sealing cover, a movably connected piston plate is arranged in the respiratory cylinder, an outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of one side of the respiratory cylinder, a rubber ball is sleeved on one end of the outlet pipe, and an outlet valve is arranged on the outlet pipe; through the cooperation of gas pocket adjustment mechanism, effectual some gas blockage, and then design in the respiratory process hinders the mechanism, and the effectual unobstructed degree classification grade of breathing that is, and then reach the purpose of breathing training, the effectual recovered speed of accelerating the patient.

Description

Breathing training device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medical treatment, specifically be a breathing training ware.

Background

Respiratory training is one of the ways of training the vital capacity of a human body, the exhalation of the human body is caused by the fact that the pressure in the lung is over atmospheric pressure, and the exhalation in normal time does not produce the contraction of muscles, so that the respiratory training is needed to enhance the training strength of the muscles of the lung, particularly the respiratory ability is recovered, the training is needed to be carried out frequently, and a special respiratory training instrument is generally used in the respiratory training process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned condition, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a breathe training ware, the effectual breathing training ware of having solved among the above-mentioned background art does not design the breathing and hinders the mechanism and lead to breathing the poor problem of training effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a breathing training ware, is including breathing a section of thick bamboo, breathing a section of thick bamboo's top is equipped with sealed lid, and the top of sealed lid is equipped with the trachea of respiration, and the top of the trachea of respiration is equipped with respiratory mask, and the bottom of sealed lid extends to the inside of breathing a section of thick bamboo, and the bottom of sealed lid is equipped with gas pocket adjustment mechanism, and the inside of breathing a section of thick bamboo is equipped with swing joint's piston plate, and the outlet duct is installed to one side bottom of breathing a section of thick bamboo, and the pot head of outlet duct is equipped with the rubber ball, is equipped with the valve of breathing out on the outlet duct.

Preferably, moving wheels are arranged on the periphery of the bottom end of the breathing cylinder.

Preferably, the bottom end of the piston plate is connected with the inner bottom end of the breathing tube through a spring.

Preferably, the two sides of the piston plate are symmetrically provided with clamping blocks, and the two sides of the inner wall of the breathing tube are provided with clamping grooves in sliding connection with the clamping blocks.

Preferably, the air hole adjusting mechanism comprises a first limiting ring, a second limiting ring, a first sleeve ring, a second sleeve ring, a first movable groove, a first air guide plate, a second air guide plate, an air guide extension pipe, a fixed sleeve ring, a first limiting block, a second limiting block and a fixing component, the fixed sleeve ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the respiratory trachea, the limiting ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the respiratory trachea, the first limiting ring is positioned below the fixed sleeve ring, the first sleeve ring is sleeved outside the first limiting ring, the first air guide plate is arranged at the inner bottom end of the first sleeve ring, the air guide extension pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the first air guide plate, the second limiting ring is arranged on the outer wall of the air guide extension pipe, the second sleeve ring is sleeved outside the second limiting ring, the first movable grooves are formed in the inner walls of the first sleeve ring and the second sleeve ring, the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring are movably connected with the first movable groove, the inner bottom end of the second sleeve ring is provided with the air guide plate, the first limiting block is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the first sleeve ring, the outer wall of the second lantern ring is symmetrically provided with a second limiting block, and the first limiting block and the second limiting block are both connected with the fixed lantern ring.

Preferably, the fixing sleeve ring is annularly provided with a first threaded hole and a second threaded hole, the first threaded hole is located inside the first threaded hole, the first limiting block is provided with a first threaded rod connected with the second threaded hole, and the second limiting block is provided with a second threaded rod connected with the first threaded hole.

Preferably, the first air guide plate, the air guide extension pipe and the second air guide plate are annularly provided with air holes, and the air holes are of original structures.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) during work, the breathing tube, the sealing cover, the breathing tube, the breathing mask, the air outlet pipe, the rubber ball and the air outlet valve are arranged, so that a patient can conveniently blow air into the breathing tube, the rubber ball is expanded to achieve breathing exercise of the patient, and then part of air is effectively blocked through the matching effect of the air hole adjusting mechanism, an obstruction mechanism is designed in the breathing process, the breathing smoothness is effectively graded, the purpose of breathing training is achieved, and the recovery speed of the patient is effectively accelerated;

(2) the breathing tube is moved to the position of a patient, the rubber ball is connected with the air outlet pipe, a worker enables the first air guide plate and the air holes on the second air guide plate to correspond one to realize air smoothness, the patient pastes the breathing mask on the mouth to perform breathing training, gas is put into the breathing air pipe and then passes through the air holes to push the piston plate to move, the piston plate extrudes the air pressure at the bottom end of the breathing tube, the gas is put into the rubber ball through the air outlet pipe to expand the rubber ball, when the worker needs to increase the breathing difficulty, the sealing cover is rotated to separate the sealing cover from the breathing tube, the first lantern ring or the first lantern ring is rotated to enable the first movable groove to rotate outside the first limit ring or the second limit ring, the second air guide plate or the first air guide plate is rotated, and the air guide extension pipe coincides with the inner air hole channel of the first air guide plate, then make the intersection of the inside gas pocket of air guide extension pipe and the gas pocket on the air guide plate two diminish, then can increase the breathing degree of difficulty, the intersection area is the less, the breathing degree of difficulty is big more, and then adjust when air guide plate one or air guide plate two and accomplish the back, be connected threaded rod one with screw hole two, threaded rod two is connected with screw hole one, and then can make the gaseous through rate descend, can make rubber ball expanding speed descend at the same respiratory efficiency, and then promote the patient and breathe, the realization is tempered patient's breathing.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the collar of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a second cross-sectional view of the collar of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the fixing collar of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the respiratory mask of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a breathing tube; 2. a sealing cover; 3. a moving wheel; 4. a breathing trachea; 5. a respiratory mask; 6. an air outlet pipe; 7. a rubber ball; 8. an air outlet valve; 9. a piston plate; 10. a clamping block; 11. a card slot; 12. a first limiting ring; 13. a second limiting ring; 14. a lantern ring I; 15. a second lantern ring; 16. a first movable groove; 17. a first air guide plate; 18. a second air guide plate; 19. an air guide extension pipe; 20. a fixed collar; 21. a first threaded hole; 22. a second threaded hole; 23. a first limiting block; 24. a first threaded rod; 25. a second limiting block; 26. and a second threaded rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the breathing tube 1 of the present invention is made of transparent material, so that the user and the medical staff can see the inside of the breathing tube 1 clearly, the top end of the breathing tube 1 is provided with a sealing cover 2, the top end of the sealing cover 2 is provided with a breathing tube 4, the top end of the breathing tube 4 is provided with a breathing mask 5, the breathing mask 5 is designed to be convenient for the user to fit with the face of the user, so that the gas completely enters the breathing tube 4, the bottom end of the sealing cover 2 extends into the breathing tube 1, the bottom end of the sealing cover 2 is provided with an air hole adjusting mechanism, the inside of the breathing tube 1 is provided with a movably connected piston plate 9, the bottom of one side of the breathing tube 1 is provided with an air outlet tube 6, one end of the air outlet tube 6 is sleeved with a rubber ball 7, the design of the rubber ball 7 is convenient for visually knowing the air outlet condition of the user, an air outlet valve 8 is arranged on the air outlet pipe 6.

In the second embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the moving wheels 3 are arranged around the bottom end of the breathing tube 1, so that the breathing tube 1 can move conveniently.

In the third embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the bottom end of the piston plate 9 is connected with the inner bottom end of the breathing tube 1 through a spring, so that the stability of the connection of the piston plate 9 is realized.

In the fourth embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the piston plate 9 is symmetrically provided with the latch 10 at both sides, and the breath tube 1 is provided with the locking groove 11 at both sides of the inner wall thereof, which is slidably connected to the latch 10, so as to achieve the movement stability of the piston plate 9.

Fifth embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the air hole adjusting mechanism includes a first limiting ring 12, a second limiting ring 13, a first collar 14, a second collar 15, a first movable groove 16, a first air guide plate 17, a second air guide plate 18, an air guide extension tube 19, a fixed collar 20, a first limiting block 23, a second limiting block 25 and a fixing component, the fixed collar 20 is sleeved on the outer wall of the breathing tube 4, the first limiting ring 12 is located below the fixed collar 20, the first collar 14 is sleeved on the outer portion of the first limiting ring 12, the first air guide plate 17 is disposed at the inner bottom end of the first collar 14, the air guide extension tube 19 is disposed at the bottom end of the first air guide plate 17, the second limiting ring 13 is disposed on the outer wall of the air guide tube 19, the second collar 15 is sleeved on the outer portion of the second limiting ring 13, the first collar 14 and the second collar 15 are both provided with the movable groove, and the first limiting ring 12 and the second limiting ring 13 are movably connected with the first movable groove 16, the inner bottom end of the second lantern ring 15 is provided with a second air guide plate 18, the outer wall of the first lantern ring 14 is symmetrically provided with a first limiting block 23, the outer wall of the second lantern ring 15 is symmetrically provided with a second limiting block 25, and the first limiting block 23 and the second limiting block 25 are connected with the fixed lantern ring 20, so that the obstruction to air is realized, the breathing difficulty is increased, and further the breathing of a patient is exercised.

Sixth embodiment, on the basis of fifth embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, a first threaded hole 21 and a second threaded hole 22 are annularly provided on the fixing collar 20, the second threaded hole 22 is located inside the first threaded hole 21, a first threaded rod 24 connected to the second threaded hole 22 is provided on the first limiting block 23, and a second threaded rod 26 connected to the first threaded hole 21 is provided on the second limiting block 25, so that the first collar 14 and the second collar 15 are fixed, and further, the flow of a part of gas is blocked.

Seventh embodiment, on the basis of the fifth embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the first air guide plate 17, the extended air guide tube 19 and the second air guide plate 18 are annularly provided with air holes, and the air holes are in original structures, which facilitates adjustment of the gas passing rate.

The working principle is as follows: when the breathing device works, the breathing tube 1 is moved to the position of a patient, the rubber ball 7 is connected with the air outlet pipe 6, a worker enables the air guide plate I17 and the air holes on the air guide plate II 18 to correspond one to one, so that the air is smooth, the patient clings the breathing mask 5 to the mouth to conduct breathing training, air is put into the breathing air pipe 4, then the air passes through the air holes and pushes the piston plate 9 to move, the piston plate 9 extrudes the air pressure at the bottom end of the breathing tube 1, so that the air is put into the rubber ball 7 through the air outlet pipe 6, the rubber ball 7 is expanded, when the worker needs to increase the breathing difficulty, the sealing cover 2 is rotated, the sealing cover 2 is separated from the breathing tube 1, the lantern ring II 15 or the lantern ring I14 is rotated, the movable groove I16 is rotated outside the limiting ring I12 or the limiting ring II 13, so that the air guide plate II 18 or the air guide plate I17 is rotated, because the inside gas pocket passageway coincidence of gas guide extension pipe 19 and air guide plate 17, make the intersection of the inside gas pocket of gas guide extension pipe 19 and the gas pocket on air guide plate two 18 diminish afterwards, then can increase the breathing degree of difficulty, the intersection area is less, the breathing degree of difficulty is big more, and then adjust when air guide plate one 17 or air guide plate two 18 and accomplish the back, be connected threaded rod one 24 and threaded hole two 22, threaded rod two 26 is connected with threaded hole one 21, and then can make the gaseous rate of passage decline, can make rubber ball 7 inflation speed decline at the same respiratory efficiency, and then promote the patient and breathe, the realization is tempered patient's breathing.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A breathing training device, comprising a breathing tube (1), characterized in that: breathe the top of a section of thick bamboo (1) and be equipped with sealed lid (2), the top of sealed lid (2) is equipped with respiratory tube (4), the top of respiratory tube (4) is equipped with respiratory mask (5), the bottom of sealed lid (2) extends to the inside of breathing a section of thick bamboo (1), and the bottom of sealed lid (2) is equipped with gas pocket adjustment mechanism, the inside of breathing a section of thick bamboo (1) is equipped with swing joint's piston plate (9), outlet duct (6) are installed to one side bottom of breathing a section of thick bamboo (1), the pot head of outlet duct (6) is equipped with rubber ball (7), be equipped with air outlet valve (8) on outlet duct (6).

2. The respiratory trainer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the bottom end of the breathing tube (1) is provided with moving wheels (3).

3. The respiratory trainer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the piston plate (9) is connected with the inner bottom end of the breathing tube (1) through a spring.

4. The respiratory trainer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the piston plate (9) are symmetrically provided with clamping blocks (10), and the two sides of the inner wall of the breathing tube (1) are provided with clamping grooves (11) which are connected with the clamping blocks (10) in a sliding mode.

5. The respiratory trainer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air hole adjusting mechanism comprises a first limiting ring (12), a second limiting ring (13), a first sleeve ring (14), a second sleeve ring (15), a first movable groove (16), a first air guide plate (17), a second air guide plate (18), an air guide extension pipe (19), a fixed sleeve ring (20), a first limiting block (23), a second limiting block (25) and a fixed assembly, wherein the fixed sleeve ring (20) is sleeved on the outer wall of the breathing air pipe (4), the first limiting ring (12) is positioned below the fixed sleeve ring (20), the first sleeve ring (14) is sleeved outside the first limiting ring (12), the first air guide plate (17) is arranged at the inner bottom end of the first sleeve ring (14), the air guide extension pipe (19) is arranged at the bottom end of the first air guide plate (17), the second limiting ring (13) is arranged on the outer wall of the air guide extension pipe (19), and the second sleeve ring (15) is sleeved outside the second limiting ring (13), the inner walls of the first lantern ring (14) and the second lantern ring (15) are provided with a first movable groove (16), the first limiting ring (12) and the second limiting ring (13) are movably connected with the first movable groove (16), the inner bottom end of the second lantern ring (15) is provided with a second air guide plate (18), the outer wall of the first lantern ring (14) is symmetrically provided with a first limiting block (23), the outer wall of the second lantern ring (15) is symmetrically provided with a second limiting block (25), and the first limiting block (23) and the second limiting block (25) are connected with a fixed lantern ring (20).

6. The respiratory trainer as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the fixing sleeve ring (20) is annularly provided with a first threaded hole (21) and a second threaded hole (22), the second threaded hole (22) is located inside the first threaded hole (21), a first threaded rod (24) connected with the second threaded hole (22) is arranged on the first limiting block (23), and a second threaded rod (26) connected with the first threaded hole (21) is arranged on the second limiting block (25).

7. The respiratory trainer as claimed in claim 5, wherein: air holes are annularly arranged on the first air guide plate (17), the air guide extension pipe (19) and the second air guide plate (18), and the air holes are of original structures.