CN213939103U - Agricultural mulching film anti-cracking mulching film spreading device - Google Patents

Agricultural mulching film anti-cracking mulching film spreading device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213939103U
CN213939103U CN202022579908.6U CN202022579908U CN213939103U CN 213939103 U CN213939103 U CN 213939103U CN 202022579908 U CN202022579908 U CN 202022579908U CN 213939103 U CN213939103 U CN 213939103U
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China
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fixedly connected
mulching film
fixed concave
rotating disc
gear
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CN202022579908.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张方圆
戴飞
许渊
高文杰
李沫若
赵一鸣
刘禹辰
朱琳
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Gansu Agricultural University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/28Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming

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Abstract

The utility model provides an agricultural plastic film prevents breaking and spreads membrane device relates to plastic film laying technical field, which comprises a mounting bracket, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod of mounting bracket, the bottom fixedly connected with casing of connecting rod, the bottom fixedly connected with machine case of casing, the inside of machine case is provided with the motor, the first gear of output fixedly connected with of motor, the fixed concave block of bottom fixedly connected with of casing, the rotation groove has been seted up to the bottom of fixed concave block, the inside in rotation groove is provided with the rotating disc, the bottom fixedly connected with dwang of rotating disc. The utility model discloses a can compress tightly ground earlier through the pinch roller before the plastic film is laid, the straw that the rotary-cut knife tackle bounced after compressing tightly the pinch roller carries out the rotary-cut with weeds, guarantees the level and smooth on ground, conveniently spreads the membrane for the plastic film can not receive the damage with ground laminating more and lay the in-process.

Description

Agricultural mulching film anti-cracking mulching film spreading device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is laid to the plastic film, especially relates to an agricultural plastic film anti-rupture shop membrane device.
Background
Mulching film, i.e., ground covering film, is usually a transparent or black PE film, and also has green and silver films, and is used for ground covering to increase the temperature of soil, maintain the moisture of soil, maintain the soil structure, prevent pests from attacking crops and diseases caused by certain microorganisms, etc., and promote the growth of plants.
In prior art, because the ground in farmland is not level and smooth, the membrane can't laminate with ground when spreading the membrane, influences and spreads the membrane effect, and because there is weeds or the straw of leaving over on ground, the membrane receives the damage easily when leading to spreading the membrane for the plastic film can not be fine keeps soil moisture.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural plastic film prevents breaking and spreads membrane device to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem, adopt following technical scheme to realize: an agricultural mulching film anti-cracking mulching film spreading device comprises a mounting rack, wherein a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rack, a shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, a case is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, a motor is arranged in the case, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a fixed concave block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, a rotating groove is formed in the bottom of the fixed concave block, a rotating disc is arranged in the rotating groove, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disc, a second gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, a threaded groove is formed in the bottom of the rotating rod, a movable sleeve is sleeved at the bottom of the rotating rod, a positioning hole is formed in the movable sleeve, and a rotary cutter group is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable sleeve, and the thread groove is connected with a connecting bolt in a threaded manner, and the connecting bolt is connected with a fastening nut in a threaded manner.
Further, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the rotating groove is matched with the rotating disk.
Further, the bottom of mounting bracket fixedly connected with pinch roller with spread the membrane roller, the pinch roller with spread the membrane roller and set up respectively in the both sides of casing.
Further, the movable sleeve with dwang looks adaptation, connecting bolt's one end runs through in proper order the movable sleeve with the dwang just extends to the outside of movable sleeve.
Furthermore, the positioning holes are arranged in a plurality, and the positioning holes are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the movable sleeve.
Further, one side of mounting bracket is provided with fixed concave frame, the bottom fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of fixed concave frame inner wall, the top fixedly connected with fly leaf of pneumatic cylinder, the both sides fixedly connected with limit baffle of fixed concave frame inner wall.
Further, one side of the movable plate is fixedly connected with one end of the mounting frame, and the movable plate is arranged inside the fixed concave frame.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a membrane device is spread in agricultural plastic film anti-rupture can compress tightly ground earlier through the pinch roller before the plastic film is laid, and the rotary-cut knife tackle carries out the rotary-cut to straw and the weeds that the pinch roller compressed tightly the back and bounced, guarantees the level and smooth on ground, conveniently spreads the membrane for plastic film and ground are laminated more and lay the in-process and can not receive the damage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view portion of the housing shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view of the fixing socket shown in FIG. 1.
Reference numerals: 1-mounting frame, 2-connecting rod, 3-shell, 4-cabinet, 5-motor, 6-first gear, 7-fixed concave block, 8-rotating groove, 9-rotating groove, 10-rotating rod, 11-second gear, 12-thread groove, 13-movable sleeve, 14-positioning hole, 15-rotary cutter group, 16-connecting bolt, 17-connecting bolt, 18-pressing roller, 19-film laying roller, 20-fixed concave frame, 21-hydraulic cylinder, 22-movable plate and 23-limit baffle.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained below with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments are included. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3, an agricultural mulching film anti-cracking film spreading device comprises an installation frame 1, a connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation frame 1, a housing 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 2, a chassis 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 3, a motor 5 is arranged inside the chassis 4, a first gear 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5, a fixed concave block 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 3, a rotating groove 8 is formed in the bottom of the fixed concave block 7, a rotating disc 9 is arranged inside the rotating groove 8, a rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disc 9, a second gear 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 10, a threaded groove 12 is formed in the bottom of the rotating rod 10, and a movable sleeve 13 is sleeved on the bottom of the rotating rod 10, the movable sleeve 13 is provided with a positioning hole 14, the bottom of the movable sleeve 13 is fixedly connected with a rotary cutter group 15, the thread groove 12 is in threaded connection with a connecting bolt 16, and the connecting bolt 16 is in threaded connection with a fastening nut 17.
Mounting bracket 1 adopts the steel sheet, has high rigidity and high strength, conveniently installs compressing roller 18 and shop's membrane roller 19 on mounting bracket 1 and can not lead to mounting bracket 1 to produce and warp, and motor 5 external power supply just is provided with the control switch who corresponds externally, conveniently drives first gear 6 through motor 5 and rotates.
The first gear 6 is meshed with the second gear 11, and the rotating groove 8 is matched with the rotating disk 9.
The rotatable disk 9 can rotate inside the rotatable slot 8 so that the rotatable disk 9 can provide support for the rotatable rod 10 without affecting the rotation of the rotatable disk 9.
The bottom of the mounting rack 1 is fixedly connected with a pressing roller 18 and a film spreading roller 19, and the pressing roller 18 and the film spreading roller 19 are respectively arranged on two sides of the shell 3.
Can compress tightly ground through pressure roller 18, avoid the arch on ground to lead to when spreading the membrane roller 19 and spread the membrane to lead to the plastic film to damage.
The movable sleeve 13 with dwang 10 looks adaptation, connecting bolt 16's one end runs through in proper order the movable sleeve 13 with dwang 10 just extends to the outside of movable sleeve 13.
The connecting bolt 16 penetrates through the movable sleeve 13 and the rotating rod 10, so that the rotating rod 10 can drive the movable sleeve 13 and the rotary cutter set 15 to rotate when rotating.
The positioning holes 14 are provided in a plurality, and the positioning holes 14 are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the movable sleeve 13.
The positioning holes 14 on the movable sleeve 13 are symmetrically arranged, so that when the connecting bolt 16 passes through one positioning hole 14, another positioning hole 14 is ensured on the other side of the movable sleeve 13 to facilitate the connecting bolt 16 to pass through.
One side of mounting bracket 1 is provided with fixed concave frame 20, the bottom fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder 21 of fixed concave frame 20 inner wall, the top fixedly connected with fly leaf 22 of pneumatic cylinder 21, the both sides fixedly connected with limit baffle 23 of fixed concave frame 20 inner wall.
Before use, the fixed concave frame 20 needs to be fixed on a power output vehicle, and the whole equipment is driven to move by mechanical equipment.
One side of the movable plate 22 is fixedly connected with one end of the mounting rack 1, and the movable plate 22 is arranged inside the fixed concave rack 20.
Can drive fly leaf 22 through pneumatic cylinder 21 and go up and down, can guarantee through limit baffle 23 that the vertical lift of fly leaf 22 can not derail, fly leaf 22 can drive mounting bracket 1 simultaneously and go up and down, conveniently adjusts the rotary cutter group 15 place height that sets up in the mounting bracket 1 below, reduces the height of rotary cutter group 15 during the use and carries out the rotary-cut, when not using, improves the height of rotary cutter group 15, does not influence power output's vehicle and normally traveles.
The working principle is as follows:
before spreading the membrane, roll through the pinch roller 18 and flatten ground, the membrane receives the damage when avoiding subaerial sharp-pointed arch to lead to spreading the membrane, drive first gear 6 through motor 5 again and rotate, first gear 6 drives second gear 11 and dwang 10 and rotates, dwang 10 rotates the rotation that the in-process drove movable sleeve 13 and rotary-cut knife tackle 15, carry out the rotary-cut through the straw or the weeds that the rotary-cut knife tackle 15 bounced once more after compressing tightly the pinch roller 18, mulching film and ground are laminated more when guaranteeing to spread the membrane, avoid the mulching film to receive the damage.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural plastic film anti-rupture shop membrane device which characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a mounting rack (1), wherein a connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rack (1), a shell (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (2), a case (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (3), a motor (5) is arranged inside the case (4), a first gear (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (5), a fixed concave block (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (3), a rotating groove (8) is formed in the bottom of the fixed concave block (7), a rotating disc (9) is arranged inside the rotating groove (8), a rotating disc (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disc (9), a second gear (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating disc (10), a thread groove (12) is formed in the bottom of the rotating disc (10), and a movable sleeve (13) is sleeved on the bottom of the rotating disc (10), the movable sleeve (13) is provided with a positioning hole (14), the bottom of the movable sleeve (13) is fixedly connected with a rotary cutter group (15), the thread groove (12) is connected with a connecting bolt (16) in a threaded manner, and the connecting bolt (16) is connected with a fastening nut (17) in a threaded manner.
2. An agricultural mulching film breakage-proof mulching film laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first gear (6) is meshed with the second gear (11), and the rotating groove (8) is matched with the rotating disk (9).
3. An agricultural mulching film breakage-proof mulching film laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the mounting rack (1) is fixedly connected with a pressing roller (18) and a film spreading roller (19), and the pressing roller (18) and the film spreading roller (19) are respectively arranged on two sides of the shell (3).
4. An agricultural mulching film breakage-proof mulching film laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning holes (14) are arranged in a plurality, and the positioning holes (14) are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the movable sleeve (13).
5. An agricultural mulching film breakage-proof mulching film laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of mounting bracket (1) is provided with fixed concave frame (20), the bottom fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (21) of fixed concave frame (20) inner wall, the top fixedly connected with fly leaf (22) of pneumatic cylinder (21), both sides fixedly connected with limit baffle (23) of fixed concave frame (20) inner wall.
6. An agricultural mulching film breakage-proof mulching film laying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: one side of the movable plate (22) is fixedly connected with one end of the mounting rack (1), and the movable plate (22) is arranged inside the fixed concave rack (20).
CN202022579908.6U 2020-11-10 2020-11-10 Agricultural mulching film anti-cracking mulching film spreading device Active CN213939103U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022579908.6U CN213939103U (en) 2020-11-10 2020-11-10 Agricultural mulching film anti-cracking mulching film spreading device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022579908.6U CN213939103U (en) 2020-11-10 2020-11-10 Agricultural mulching film anti-cracking mulching film spreading device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213939103U true CN213939103U (en) 2021-08-13

Family

ID=77208002

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022579908.6U Active CN213939103U (en) 2020-11-10 2020-11-10 Agricultural mulching film anti-cracking mulching film spreading device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213939103U (en)

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