CN213935196U - Parking space intelligent management system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a parking stall intelligent management system, it includes: at least one parking space lock for mounting around a parking space, comprising a main body portion and a lifting portion that is raisable relative to the main body portion, the lifting portion being raisable from the main body portion to be raised above the ground in a first predetermined condition and retractable into the main body portion to be retracted below the ground in a second predetermined condition; at least one camera mounted on the lifting part for acquiring information of a target vehicle; and at least one information prompting element mounted on the lifting portion for indicating a current state of the parking space or the target vehicle.

Description

Parking space intelligent management system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a field of parking stall management especially relates to a parking stall intelligent management system.

Background

At present, with the development of economic society and the advance of urbanization process in China, the use of automobiles is more and more common. With the rapid increase of the number of automobiles, the phenomena of difficult parking and disordered parking are brought. Because the existing parking lot is only provided with a plurality of charging windows at the exit, the phenomenon of congestion near the charging windows is easily caused. And the parking lot is not good to find, and sometimes even if the parking lot is found, a large amount of time is needed to find the free parking space. Many roadside parking spaces are charged manually, and twenty-four hour charging is difficult to realize. And because some drivers park the car nonstandard, cause the unable circumstances of parkking of adjacent parking stall easily. In addition, with the increase of new energy vehicles, a series of problems related to the charging of the new energy vehicles are becoming more severe.

In summary, there are a number of problems to be solved by the current parking space management systems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent parking space management system, so as to effectively solve or alleviate at least one of the existing problems.

An aspect of the embodiment of the utility model relates to a parking stall intelligent management system, it includes:

at least one parking space lock for mounting around a parking space, comprising a main body portion and a lifting portion that is raisable relative to the main body portion, the lifting portion being raisable from the main body portion to be raised above the ground in a first predetermined condition and retractable into the main body portion to be retracted below the ground in a second predetermined condition;

at least one camera mounted on the lifting part for acquiring information of a target vehicle; and

at least one information prompting element mounted on the lift portion for indicating a current state of the parking space or the target vehicle.

According to the utility model discloses in parking stall intelligent management system, optionally be equipped with in the hoisting part and be used for detecting the foil gage of deformation.

In the parking space intelligent management system according to the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the lifting portion includes a base body made of a stainless steel material and an outer layer made of a rubber material and wrapped outside the base body, and the strain gauge is disposed in the outer layer.

According to the utility model discloses in parking stall intelligent management system, optionally, at least one parking stall lock including can install respectively in the three parking stall lock of the three side in parking stall.

In the parking space intelligent management system according to the embodiment of the utility model provides an optionally, at least one camera is including installing a plurality of cameras of the upper portion side of promotion portion, a plurality of cameras are used for acquireing including the number plate of target vehicle, whether the door window of target vehicle is closed, whether the target vehicle stalls, and whether there is passenger's information in the car of target vehicle.

In the parking space intelligent management system according to the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the at least one information prompting element includes at least one information prompting lamp installed at the top end of the lifting portion, and the at least one information prompting lamp can display different colors to represent the following different states: the parking space is in an idle state, the parking space is reserved, the parking space is parked, the information of the parked vehicles on the parking space is inconsistent with the information of the reserved vehicles, the parking of the vehicles on the parking space is not standard, and the parking space has risks.

In the parking space intelligent management system according to the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, optionally, it further includes installs the rifle that charges on the promotion portion, be used for detecting whether the rifle that charges is inserted the sensor of vehicle and be used for charging electric pile with carry out power distribution and management's rifle power intelligence distribution module that charges between the rifle.

In the parking space intelligent management system according to the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the parking space intelligent management system further comprises a water level detector installed at a lower portion of the lifting portion for detecting a water level of the parking space.

In the parking space intelligent management system according to the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the parking space intelligent management system further includes a smoke detector installed in the middle of the lifting portion for detecting an abnormal situation related to smoke.

According to the utility model discloses in parking stall intelligent management system, optionally, it further includes voice prompt, voice prompt installs the middle part of promotion portion for send out predetermined warning tone under predetermined state.

According to the utility model discloses in parking stall intelligent management system, optionally, it is further including being used for the drive promote the hydraulic drive mechanism that portion rises and contracts, hydraulic drive mechanism includes spring return means and installs oil feed solenoid valve and the oil return solenoid valve on the pipeline of oil feed and oil return respectively, wherein, through control the oil feed solenoid valve with the speed of oil return solenoid valve with spring return means's effect is controlled promote the portion and rise out and the speed of withdrawal, and make it stop to rise out when promoting the portion and touch the barrier.

According to the utility model discloses in parking stall intelligent management system, optionally, it further includes positioning system, it includes every positioner on the parking stall lock is used for the location the parking stall to make things convenient for car owner to find through the navigation the parking stall.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments, but those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are only drawn for the purpose of explaining the specific embodiments, and therefore should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, unless specifically stated otherwise, the drawings are intended to be conceptual in nature or configuration of the described objects and may be exaggerated in nature and are not necessarily drawn to scale. Moreover, in the different figures, the same reference numerals indicate the same or substantially the same components.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a parking space lock arrangement according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a parking space lock and a corresponding device used in the parking space intelligent management system according to the utility model discloses an embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a top schematic view of the parking lock and corresponding apparatus shown in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a hydraulic schematic diagram of the lifting portion of the parking lock shown in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of external power to the charging gun in the corresponding apparatus shown in fig. 2.

Fig. 6 is an exemplary flowchart of a parking space intelligent management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Some embodiments of the invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless clearly defined otherwise herein, the meaning of scientific and technical terms used herein is that which is commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art.

The use of "including," "comprising," or "having" and similar referents herein is to be construed to mean that the specified items are included in the range, as well as equivalents thereof. The terms "or", "or" are not meant to be exclusive, but rather denote the presence of at least one of the referenced items and include the cases where a combination of the referenced items may be present. The term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the referenced items. References herein to "some embodiments" or the like, indicate that a particular element (e.g., feature, structure, and/or characteristic) described in connection with the invention is included in at least one embodiment described herein, and may or may not be present in other embodiments. In addition, it is to be understood that the elements of the invention may be combined in any suitable manner.

When a component is referred to herein as being "disposed on," "mounted on," or "connected to" (or the like) another component, it can be directly disposed on, mounted on, or connected to the other component, or can be indirectly disposed on, mounted on, or connected to the other component through other intervening elements.

The embodiment of the utility model relates to a parking stall intelligent management system, it can realize reserving at least some in a plurality of functions such as parking stall, intelligent lock car, intelligent unblock, intelligent charge, new energy automobile charge based on the mobile client that cell-phone APP established, and it has advantages such as occupation space is little, application scope is wide, convenient and fast.

The utility model discloses parking stall intelligent management system includes at least one parking stall lock, for example, to roadside or wall limit parking stall as shown in fig. 1, an exemplary parking stall intelligent management system 100 can include parking stall lock 101, 103 and 105 installed respectively at other three sides except the side that is close to curb or wall 500 of parking stall sideline 300. It is understood that two or more parking space locks can be installed on any one or more of the three sides. In addition, to the parking stall that four sides do not all lean on curb or wall, also can respectively install at least one parking stall lock in four sides of parking position line.

Fig. 2 and 3 show a schematic view of an exemplary parking lock 110. The parking space lock 110 includes a main body 1 and a lifting portion (lifter) 2 that is movable in a retractable manner with respect to the main body 1. The main body 1 is normally mounted below the floor 18 around the parking space (e.g. on three sides of the parking space borderline 300 as described above), and the lifting portion 2 is raisable from the main body 1 to be raised above the floor 18 under a first predetermined condition (e.g. when a vehicle is parked in the parking space) and retractable into the main body 1 to be retracted below the floor 18 under a second predetermined condition (e.g. when the parking space is empty). The main body 1 together with the lifting portion 2 may be housed in a parking lock housing 11. In the illustrated embodiment, the parking lock housing 11 is cylindrical, a flange extending radially outward is provided at the upper portion near the top end, the main body portion 1 is fixed to the inner surface of the cylindrical parking lock housing 11 and is circular, and the lifting portion 2 is telescopically mounted in the main body portion 1.

A strain gauge (not shown) for detecting strain may be provided in the lifting portion 2 to detect strain occurring in the lifting portion 2 during lifting of the lifting portion 2, and if the strain exceeds a certain value, the system assumes that the lifting portion 2 is pressed against a certain portion of the vehicle, and then takes a series of measures such as stopping the lifting. In some embodiments, the lifting portion 2 comprises a base body made of a stainless steel material and an outer layer made of a rubber material wrapped outside the base body, in which a strain gauge may be arranged for detecting deformation of the outer layer.

The lifting part 2 can be driven hydraulically, and under the action of the hydraulic oil pump 17, the hydraulic oil 16 flows in the whole system and plays a role in heat dissipation. The hydraulic oil inlet electromagnetic valve 20 and the hydraulic oil return electromagnetic valve 21 are respectively arranged on an oil inlet pipeline 24 and an oil return pipeline 25. The raising (raising) and retraction (lowering) of the lifting portion 2 at the required rates is achieved by controlling the rate of the two solenoid valves 20 and 21 and the action of the spring return means 12 and the raising can be stopped immediately when the lifting portion 2 hits an obstacle. As shown in fig. 4, the driving portion 28 is connected to the hydraulic oil tank 27 through the hydraulic oil pump 17, the hydraulic oil inlet solenoid valve 20, and the hydraulic oil return solenoid valve 21 to realize driving.

The parking space intelligent management system 100 may further include at least one of a camera, an information prompting element, a charging gun (plug), a water level detector, a smoke detector, a lifting section driving mechanism, a positioning system, and the like. For example, the parking space intelligent management system 100 may further include at least one camera mounted on the lifting part 2 for acquiring information of the target vehicle. The parking space intelligent management system 100 may further include at least one information prompting element mounted on the lifting section 2 for indicating a state in which the parking space or the target vehicle is currently located.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of cameras 3 are mounted on the upper side of the lifting portion 2 for obtaining information about the target vehicle, including but not limited to the number plate of the target vehicle, whether the window of the target vehicle is closed, whether the target vehicle is turned off, whether there is a passenger in the target vehicle, and the like.

The top end of the lifting portion 2 is fitted with one or more message-indicating lights 4 which may be displayed in different colours to indicate different conditions: the parking space is in an idle state, the parking space is reserved, the vehicle is parked in the parking space, the information of the parked vehicle on the parking space is inconsistent with the information of the reserved vehicle, the vehicle on the parking space is not parked in a standard mode, and the parking space has risks. In some embodiments, the information warning light is green when the parking space is in the idle state, yellow when the parking space has been reserved, red when the parking space has been parked, green flashing when the information warning light does not match the information of the reserved vehicle, yellow flashing when the information warning light does not indicate a standard parking, and red flashing when the risk of flooding or fire exists. In some embodiments, the message prompting lamp 4 is externally provided with a transparent waterproof lamp cover 5.

In the illustrated embodiment, the parking space intelligent management system 100 further includes a charging gun 8 mounted on the lifting part 2 (e.g., at the top end of the lifting part 2), which is covered by the charging gun cover 7 when not in use, and when charging is required, the charging gun 8 is taken out and inserted into the vehicle, and when charging is completed, the charging gun cable 13 is automatically retracted by the cable automatic tightening device 14, and the charging gun 8 is put back to its original position. Each charging gun 8 is externally connected to a power supply through a charging gun external power supply cable 22, as shown in fig. 5, the charging guns 8 of a plurality of (e.g., n) parking spaces may be connected to a plurality of (e.g., m < n) charging piles 32 that are centrally managed through a charging gun power supply intelligent distribution module (charging gun distributor) 33, and the plurality of charging piles 32 are connected to a main power supply 31.

According to the still lower condition of present new energy automobile prevalence, if whole parking area is equipped with one set of electric pile of filling for every parking stall, probably cause the idle condition of electric pile of filling, bring great waste. The system arranges the charging piles at a certain place for centralized management, and the charging piles and the charging guns are managed through an intelligent charging gun power supply intelligent distribution module 33. For example, 50 parking spaces are formed in a certain parking lot, 20 charging piles can be intensively set up on the basis of the previous research, and the number of the charging piles can be gradually increased along with the increase of new energy vehicles. When a sensor (not shown) of a charging gun socket of a parking space detects that a vehicle is accessed, the charging pile 32 is distributed to the charging gun 8 between the charging pile 32 and the charging gun 8 through an intelligent charging gun power supply distribution module 33. Therefore, the parking time of the new energy automobile can be saved (the new energy automobile does not need to park in a special new energy parking space), and the cost of a new energy charging system can be saved to the maximum extent. And the electric pile that fills that concentrates to arrange is convenient for the maintenance of installation construction and later stage moreover.

In the illustrated embodiment, the parking space intelligent management system 100 further includes a water level detector 10 installed at a side of a lower portion of the elevating part 2 to detect a water level of the parking space 2, thereby preventing the vehicle from being flooded. A smoke detector 9 and a voice prompter (e.g., a loudspeaker) 19 are also installed in the middle of the lifting part 2, wherein the smoke detector 9 is used for detecting abnormal conditions related to smoke, and accordingly, a corresponding prompt or alarm can be given, for example, the smoke detector 9 can be used for detecting abnormal conditions such as fire or spontaneous combustion of the vehicle. The voice prompter 19 is used for sending out a preset prompt tone under a preset state, and the specific prompt tone sent out at a specific moment can be used for reminding a driver to carry out related operations.

In the illustrated embodiment, parking space intelligent management system 100 further includes a positioning system including positioning device 6 mounted on each parking space lock (e.g., on lift portion 2 thereof). A plurality of positioner 6 on a plurality of parking stall locks are used for fixing a position the parking stall to make things convenient for car owner to find this parking stall through navigating. And for the vehicle with the automatic parking function, the positioning system can help the vehicle to identify the side line of the parking space, so that the vehicle can be conveniently parked more quickly and accurately.

The above components can be powered by a 24V power supply, and communication among the components can be realized through wireless communication. For example, in the illustrated embodiment, power may be supplied by a 24V power module 15 connected to an external power source via a 24V external power cable 23.

The utility model discloses parking stall intelligent management system can realize a plurality of functions such as parking stall reservation, vehicle parking, intelligent lock car, intelligent unblock, intelligent charge, new energy automobile charge. Several of these functions and/or phases of use are described in detail below by way of example.

Parking space reservation: the use condition (divided into two conditions of occupied and idle) of a certain parking space can be checked through the mobile phone APP. If current parking stall is idle state, alright carry out the reservation through APP. When reserving a parking space, the system may require the driver to estimate a parking time, such as 2 hours, 4 hours, etc., and may give the driver a certain reward if the parking time of the vehicle is close to the estimated parking time (e.g., within 15 minutes of a front-back error). After the reservation is completed, the information prompt lamp on the parking space lock displays a designated color, such as yellow, indicating that the reservation is made. Meanwhile, a positioning system is combined to automatically generate a high-precision map (such as an F area on the underground layer of a parking garage), and a vehicle is guided to come to a reserved parking space through navigation. If all parking spaces are occupied, the driving-away time of the vehicle is estimated according to the estimated time of the driver of the parked vehicle, and the APP displays how many vehicles can drive away in the next period of time. Therefore, the system provides reference for the driver to go to the parking lot, and if the driver decides to go to the parking lot, the system can guide the vehicle to go to the parking lot through navigation and help the driver to automatically reserve an idle parking space in the course.

Vehicle parking: vehicle arrival reservationAfter the parking operation is completed in the parking space, the driver clicks on the APP to complete the parking. The parking space locks around the parking space are lifted at the moment. If a certain parking space lock is detected to be extruded, the parking space lock immediately stops lifting so as to prevent a certain part of the vehicle from being extruded and deformed; meanwhile, the parking spot lock slowly descends, so that a driver can conveniently park and correct. Meanwhile, the information indicator lamp displays certain information, for example, the information is displayed as yellow flashing, and the voice prompt of 'stopping the vehicle nonstandard and please stop the vehicle again' can be realized. When the parking spot lock descends to the initial position, the driver can correct the parking area, and after the parking area is corrected, the driver can click the parking completion button again. Then the parking space lock is lifted again, in the process of lifting the parking space lock, a camera arranged on the parking space lock records and identifies the information of the vehicle, if the information of the vehicle does not accord with the reserved vehicle, the information indicator lamp displays certain information, for example, the information is displayed as green, and the voice prompt of 'non-reserved vehicle' can be realized. When the information collected by the camera is consistent with the vehicle information and the parking space lock is completely lifted, the information indicating lamp indicates the information of parking completion, for example, the information is displayed in red, and the information can prompt that the vehicle locking is completed through voice and start to record the parking time. For a vehicle with an automatic parking function, when the vehicle is parked in a parking space for a period of time (for example, 1 minute) and remains stationary, the system can consider that the parking is finished, and can raise the parking space lock and start to record the parking time.

New energy vehicle charging: if the vehicle is new energy automobile and when needing to charge, alright open the rifle lid that charges on the parking stall lock, it can to take out the mouth that charges rifle disect insertion vehicle. The rifle power distribution module that charges at this moment fills electric pile for this rifle distribution that charges, begins to record the charge time of vehicle simultaneously.

When the system is in a vehicle locking state, the camera monitors the vehicle and the surrounding conditions in real time. If the water level monitors in the same horizontal position are abnormal, indicating that the vehicle is in danger of being flooded, the information prompt lamp and/or the voice prompt can give out a prompt, for example, the information prompt lamp changes to red and flashes, and the voice prompt indicates that the water flooding risk exists, the main crane can be further informed to move by a telephone, and the lifter can be rapidly lowered and the power supply of the charging gun is disconnected. When the smoke monitor monitors that a large amount of smoke is generated, the situation of the camera is combined to judge whether a fire disaster occurs or the vehicle spontaneously ignites. When the two conditions are one of the two conditions, the information prompting lamp and/or the voice prompt can give out a prompt, for example, the information prompting lamp changes to red and flickers, and the voice prompt 'there is fire risk/vehicle spontaneous combustion', and the information prompting lamp can also inform the owner of moving the vehicle by a telephone, and meanwhile, the lifter rapidly descends and the power supply of the charging gun is disconnected.

Vehicle driving away: when a vehicle owner gets the vehicle, if the new energy vehicle is charging, the charging gun needs to be pulled out and put back to the original position. Click the button of getting the car on the APP to accomplish the payment back of parking fee and charge fee, the parking stall lock drops, alright drive away the car. The message indicator light may then change to green.

Fig. 6 shows a flowchart of an exemplary usage of the intelligent parking space management system, which shows a typical process that can be implemented by the intelligent parking space management system.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in parking stall intelligent management system can realize the part or whole among the above-mentioned multinomial function, can solve present indoor, outer parking area ubiquitous parking difficulty, charge difficult, new energy automobile charge difficult scheduling problem well.

The foregoing specific embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will not be limited to these specific embodiments. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (12)

1. A parking space intelligent management system, its characterized in that, it includes:

at least one parking space lock for mounting around a parking space, comprising a main body portion and a lifting portion that is raisable relative to the main body portion, the lifting portion being raisable from the main body portion to be raised above the ground in a first predetermined condition and retractable into the main body portion to be retracted below the ground in a second predetermined condition;

at least one camera mounted on the lifting part for acquiring information of a target vehicle; and

at least one information prompting element mounted on the lift portion for indicating a current state of the parking space or the target vehicle.

2. The parking space intelligent management system according to claim 1, wherein a strain gauge for detecting deformation is provided in the lifting portion.

3. The parking space intelligent management system of claim 2, wherein the lifting portion comprises a base body made of stainless steel material and an outer layer made of rubber material wrapped outside the base body, the strain gauge being disposed in the outer layer.

4. The intelligent parking space management system of claim 1 wherein the at least one parking space lock comprises three parking space locks respectively mountable on three sides of the parking space.

5. The parking space intelligent management system according to claim 1, wherein the at least one camera comprises a plurality of cameras mounted on an upper side of the lifting portion, the plurality of cameras being used to obtain information including a number plate of the target vehicle, whether windows of the target vehicle are closed, whether the target vehicle is turned off, and whether a passenger is in the target vehicle.

6. The intelligent parking space management system of claim 1 wherein said at least one message prompting element comprises at least one message prompting light mounted on the top end of said lift portion, said at least one message prompting light being displayable in different colors to indicate different states: the parking space is in an idle state, the parking space is reserved, the parking space is parked, the information of the parked vehicles on the parking space is inconsistent with the information of the reserved vehicles, the parking of the vehicles on the parking space is not standard, and the parking space has risks.

7. The parking space intelligent management system according to claim 1, further comprising a charging gun installed on the lifting part, a sensor for detecting whether the charging gun is attached to a vehicle, and a charging gun power intelligent distribution module for power distribution and management between a charging pile and the charging gun.

8. The intelligent management system for parking spaces, according to claim 1, further comprising a water level detector installed at a lower portion of said elevation part for detecting a water level of said parking spaces.

9. The intelligent parking space management system according to claim 1, further comprising a smoke detector installed in a middle portion of the elevation part for detecting an abnormal situation of smoke.

10. The intelligent parking space management system according to claim 1, further comprising a voice prompter installed in the middle of the elevation part for emitting a predetermined prompt tone in a predetermined state.

11. The intelligent parking space management system according to claim 1, further comprising a hydraulic driving mechanism for driving the lifting portion to ascend and contract, wherein the hydraulic driving mechanism comprises a spring return device and an oil inlet solenoid valve and an oil return solenoid valve respectively installed on oil inlet and oil return pipelines, wherein the ascending and retracting rates of the lifting portion are controlled by controlling the rates of the oil inlet solenoid valve and the oil return solenoid valve and the action of the spring return device, and the lifting portion is stopped from ascending when encountering an obstacle.

12. The parking space intelligent management system according to claim 1, further comprising a positioning system including a positioning device on each of the parking space locks for positioning the parking space to facilitate a vehicle owner to find the parking space through navigation.

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