CN213927464U

CN213927464U - High-strength heat-insulation composite aluminum template

Info

Publication number: CN213927464U
Application number: CN202022615052.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶静; 葛晴野
Original assignee: Shanghai Honggou Construction Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Honggou Construction Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-12
Filing date: 2020-11-12
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high strength compound aluminum mould board that insulates against heat, including roof, retainer plate and pulling-on piece, the top welded mounting of roof has the retainer plate, the both sides of retainer plate are provided with horizontal hole, the inside through mounting in horizontal hole has the fixed column, the front and back end of retainer plate is provided with vertical hole, the inside through mounting in vertical hole has the reinforcing bar, connect through the pulling-on piece between the fixed column. The utility model discloses an install stable structure in the bottom of roof, stable structure is a rectangle frame that many cross aluminum products concatenations formed, the bottom plate is installed to stable structure's bottom, connect through stable structure between roof and the bottom plate like this, can increase the bearing capacity of aluminum mould board, improve the intensity of aluminum mould board, the inside packing of stable structure is filled there is thermal insulation material, block the mode of heat conductance between bottom plate and the roof through thermal insulation material like this, even bottom plate outside temperature is very high, can not reach the roof yet, just so can not scald the staff.

Description

High-strength heat-insulation composite aluminum template

Technical Field

This reality is novel relates to building templates technical field, specifically is a compound aluminum mould board of high strength heat insulation.

Background

The building template is a temporary supporting structure, is manufactured according to the design requirements, enables a concrete structure and a member to be formed according to the specified position and geometric dimension, keeps the correct position, bears the self weight of the building template and the external load acting on the building template, and carries out template engineering, thereby ensuring the quality and the construction safety of the concrete engineering, accelerating the construction progress and reducing the engineering cost.

The existing aluminum template has the defects that:

1. traditional aluminum formwork is only of a single-layer structure, and aluminum alloy has good heat-conducting property, so that workers are easily scalded when some high-temperature materials are poured.

2. Traditional aluminium template formula structure as an organic whole, rectangular shape then transversely relies on together to adopt the bolt fastening, the installation is all very inconvenient with the dismantlement like this, is unfavorable for the used repeatedly of aluminium template.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a compound aluminum mould board of high strength heat insulation to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a compound aluminum mould board that high strength is thermal-insulated, includes roof, retainer plate and pulling-on piece, the top welded mounting of roof has the retainer plate, the both sides of retainer plate are provided with horizontal hole, the inside of horizontal hole is run through and is installed the fixed column, the front and back end of retainer plate is provided with vertical hole, the inside of vertical hole is run through and is installed the reinforcing bar, connect through the pulling-on piece between the fixed column.

Preferably, the bottom welding of roof installs stable structure, and the bottom plate is installed to stable structure's bottom, and the inside packing of stable structure has the insulating layer.

Preferably, the front end of the fixing ring is provided with a clamping groove, and the rear end of the fixing ring is provided with a clamping piece.

Preferably, a limiting block is installed at one end of the fixing column, and a bolt is installed at the other end of the fixing column in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, the bottom of the reinforcing steel bar is provided with a fixing plate.

Preferably, fixing holes are formed at two ends of the pulling piece.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses an install stable structure in the bottom of roof, stable structure is a rectangle frame that many cross aluminum products concatenations formed, the bottom plate is installed to stable structure's bottom, connect through stable structure between roof and the bottom plate like this, can increase the bearing capacity of aluminum mould board, improve the intensity of aluminum mould board, the inside packing of stable structure is filled there is thermal insulation material, block the mode of heat conductance between bottom plate and the roof through thermal insulation material, even bottom plate outside temperature is very high, can not reach the roof yet, just so can not scald the staff.

2. The utility model discloses a fall into very little module with the aluminium mould board, the retainer plate is installed at the top of roof, the four sides of retainer plate all are provided with the aperture, vertical downthehole reinforcing bar that has inserted, a plurality of aluminium mould boards can pile up together under the effect of gravity and realize vertical fixed, then move one row with the aluminium mould board that is listed as, fix and pass the transverse hole then with bolt horizontal fixation, a slice aluminium mould board is fixed completion promptly, then face to the bottom plate with another piece aluminium mould board, it is fixed with two templates through the pulling-on piece, and the centre leaves the convenient pouring cement in gap, can have the pulling-on piece of wall thickness selection different length more, it can dismantle the aluminium mould board to extract the bolt after finishing pouring, therefore, the multifunctional aluminium mould board is very convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a 3D view of the disassembled top plate of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front side of the installation of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the installation of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a detailed view of the pull tab and the fixing post of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a top plate; 101. stabilizing the structure; 102. a base plate; 103. a thermal insulation layer; 2. a stationary ring; 201. a card slot; 202. a fastener; 3. fixing a column; 301. a limiting block; 302. a bolt; 303. a transverse bore; 4. reinforcing steel bars; 401. a longitudinal bore; 402. a fixing plate; 5. a pull tab; 501. and (7) fixing holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a high-strength heat-insulation composite aluminum formwork comprises a top plate 1, a fixing ring 2 and a pulling piece 5, wherein the top of the top plate 1 is welded with the fixing ring 2, the top plate 1 is connected with a bottom plate 102 and the fixing ring 2 to ensure that the aluminum formworks can normally work, the fixing ring 2 facilitates the connection of the aluminum formworks, the two sides of the fixing ring 2 are provided with transverse holes 303, the transverse holes 303 facilitate the transverse connection of the aluminum formworks, fixing columns 3 are installed inside the transverse holes 303 in a penetrating manner, the fixing columns 3 are inserted inside the transverse holes 303 to play a role in transversely fixing the two formworks, the fixing columns 3 can be inserted into the fixing holes 501 of the pulling piece 5, then the pulling piece 5 penetrates through a gap between the two formworks to be connected with the other formwork, so that the two formworks can be fixed, the front end and the rear end of the fixing ring 2 are provided with longitudinal holes 401, and the longitudinal holes 401 are used for longitudinally fixing the aluminum formworks, the reinforcing steel bars 4 penetrate through the longitudinal holes 401, the reinforcing steel bars 4 penetrate through the aluminum formworks, small aluminum formworks can be connected into a row of aluminum formworks, then the aluminum formwork rows are connected into aluminum formwork sheets through the fixing columns 3, the fixing columns 3 are connected through the pull sheets 5, the two aluminum formwork sheets are connected together through the pull sheets 5, concrete is poured between the two aluminum formworks, the aluminum formworks are detached after the concrete is dried, the pull sheets 5 are left between walls and are protruded from two ends after the detachment, and at this time, the pull sheets 5 are knocked and stuck to the walls by using hammer-like firm objects.

Further, a stable structure 101 is welded and installed at the bottom of the top plate 1, the stable structure 101 is a rectangular frame formed by splicing a plurality of cross-shaped aluminum materials, the cross-shaped structure can prevent structural deformation when external force is applied, the bearing capacity of the aluminum formwork is increased, the strength of the aluminum formwork is improved, a bottom plate 102 is installed at the bottom of the stable structure 101, the bottom plate 102 is in direct contact with concrete when the concrete is poured, the surface of the bottom plate 102 is required to be very smooth, a connecting gap between every two bottom plates 102 is small, a concrete pouring wall surface can be flat and smooth, a heat insulation layer 103 is filled in the stable structure 101, the heat insulation layer 103 is formed by filling heat insulation materials, the heat insulation layer can well separate the top plate 1 from the bottom plate 102, and when the bottom plate 102 is in contact with a high-temperature material, temperature transfer can be separated by the heat insulation layer 103, so that heat of the high-temperature material is difficult to be transferred to the top plate 1, this prevents a person from being scalded by excessive temperature when touching the top plate 1.

Further, the front end of retainer plate 2 is provided with draw-in groove 201, and fastener 202 is installed to the rear end of retainer plate 2, and when a plurality of aluminium templates cluster on reinforcing bar 4, the draw-in groove 201 of higher authority aluminium template can inlay mutually with fastener 202 of following aluminium template, can let the aluminium template combine more firm like this.

Further, stopper 301 is installed to the one end of fixed column 3, and stopper 301 is used for restricting the removal of fixed column 3, and bolt 302 is installed in the other end of fixed column 3 run through, and the other end of fixed column 3 is provided with the aperture, and the aperture is equal to the twice of retainer plate 2 one side thickness with the inboard distance of stopper 301, and when two aluminium templates connected like this, bolt 302 is inserted and just can be fixed two aluminium templates in the aperture.

Further, a fixing plate 402 is installed at the bottom of the steel bar 4, the thickness of the fixing plate 402 is equal to that of the aluminum formwork, the length of the fixing plate 402 is equal to that of the wall, and the fixing plate 402 plays a role in fixing and supporting the installed aluminum formwork.

Further, fixing holes 501 are formed in two ends of the pull piece 5, the aperture of each fixing hole 501 is equal to that of the corresponding transverse hole 303, and therefore when the fixing column 3 penetrates through the corresponding transverse hole 303 to fix the aluminum template, the fixing column 3 also penetrates through the corresponding fixing hole 501 to fix the pull piece 5.

The working principle is as follows: before the device is used, workers firstly check the device and use the device after confirming that no problem exists, fixing plates 402 with different lengths are selected according to the length of a wall body, then longitudinal holes 401 on a fixing ring 2 penetrate through reinforcing steel bars 4 to enable aluminum templates to be strung together, then pull tabs 5 are inserted between each row of aluminum templates, fixing holes 501 on the pull tabs 5 are aligned with transverse holes 303, then fixing columns 3 penetrate through the transverse holes 303 and the fixing holes 501, then bolts 302 are used for fixing, one aluminum template is installed, then one aluminum template is installed in the same mode that a bottom plate 102 is used for installing the bottom plate 102, the two aluminum templates are connected through the pull tabs 5, then concrete is poured between the aluminum templates, the fixing columns 3 are taken down after the concrete is dried, then the aluminum templates are detached, the pull tabs 5 are left between walls after the aluminum templates are detached, and the two ends of the pull tabs protrude, at this point the pull tab 5 is clinched to the wall using a hammer-like solid article.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a compound aluminum mould board of high strength heat insulation, includes roof (1), retainer plate (2) and pulling-on piece (5), its characterized in that: the top welded mounting of roof (1) has retainer plate (2), the both sides of retainer plate (2) are provided with horizontal hole (303), the inside of horizontal hole (303) is run through and is installed fixed column (3), the front and back end of retainer plate (2) is provided with vertical hole (401), the inside of vertical hole (401) is run through and is installed reinforcing bar (4), connect through pulling-on piece (5) between fixed column (3).

2. The high-strength heat-insulating composite aluminum template as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of roof (1) is welded and is installed stable structure (101), and bottom plate (102) are installed to the bottom of stable structure (101), and insulating layer (103) are filled to the inside of stable structure (101).

3. The high-strength heat-insulating composite aluminum template as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end of the fixing ring (2) is provided with a clamping groove (201), and the rear end of the fixing ring (2) is provided with a clamping piece (202).

4. The high-strength heat-insulating composite aluminum template as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a limiting block (301) is installed at one end of the fixing column (3), and a bolt (302) is installed at the other end of the fixing column (3) in a penetrating mode.

5. The high-strength heat-insulating composite aluminum template as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a fixing plate (402) is arranged at the bottom of the steel bar (4).

6. The high-strength heat-insulating composite aluminum template as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixing holes (501) are formed in the two ends of the pull piece (5).