CN213924487U - Air grid structure for reducing stress spots of toughened glass - Google Patents
Air grid structure for reducing stress spots of toughened glass Download PDFInfo
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- CN213924487U CN213924487U CN202023132328.9U CN202023132328U CN213924487U CN 213924487 U CN213924487 U CN 213924487U CN 202023132328 U CN202023132328 U CN 202023132328U CN 213924487 U CN213924487 U CN 213924487U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a reduce air grid structure of toughened glass stress spot for cool off toughened glass, it includes air grid and lower air grid, it is provided with roller way and air grid roll table under the air grid between air grid and the lower air grid, toughened glass is in convey just between roller way and the air grid roll table under air grid the lower surface of toughened glass with the contact of roller way under the air grid and toughened glass's upper surface with the contact of roller way on the air grid, the outside of roller way and air grid roll table all is equipped with the asbestos cover under air grid and the air grid, it is right still to be provided with between air grid and the lower air grid the edge of toughened glass blows hot-blast steam pipe. The utility model discloses use the asbestos cover to replace the asbestos rope, reduce glass because the heat that the roll table scatters and disappears, glass uses hot-blast reduction glass edge cooling fast problem that the steam pipe blew off simultaneously when the cooling. Thereby ensuring the cooling uniformity of the whole glass and reducing the problem of stress spots of the semi-tempered glass.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is made in the glass processing production, in particular to reduce air grid structure of toughened glass stress spot.
Background
The stress spots of the tempered glass (semi-tempered glass) are unique characteristics of the tempered glass, cannot be completely eliminated, and can only be reduced (reduced). The reduction of stress spots in tempered glass is mainly achieved by the uniformity of heating and the uniformity of cooling. Among the prior art tempering furnace air grid only roll table down, receive external environment influence simultaneously, when producing toughened glass, very difficult refrigerated homogeneity in guaranteeing toughened glass production process can not reach better reduction stress spot effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a reduce air grid structure of toughened glass stress spot to solve the problem that prior art can't effectively reduce toughened glass stress class.
An embodiment of the utility model provides a reduce air grid structure of toughened glass stress spot for cool off toughened glass, wherein, including last air grid and lower air grid, it goes up air grid roll table under with the air grid to be provided with between air grid roll table under lane and the air grid, toughened glass is in the conveying just under lane and the air grid between the roll table under lane on the air grid the toughened glass's lower surface with the contact of lane under the air grid and toughened glass's upper surface with the contact of lane on the air grid, the outside of roll table is all overlapped and is equipped with the asbestos cover under lane and the air grid on the air grid, it is right still to be provided with between air grid and the lower air grid the edge of toughened glass blows hot-blast steam pipe.
Furthermore, the upper grid roller way and the lower grid roller way are arranged at equal intervals and are the same in number and opposite to each other.
Furthermore, the distance between the adjacent air grid lower roller ways is 100mm-120 mm.
Further, the hot air pipe comprises an upper hot air pipe which is positioned at the upper part and used for blowing hot air to the upper edge of the toughened glass and a lower hot air pipe which is positioned at the lower part and used for blowing hot air to the lower edge of the toughened glass.
Further, go up the hot-blast pipe from the top down slope setting, the hot-blast pipe is from the bottom up slope setting down.
Further, it is provided with a plurality ofly to go up the equal interval equidistance of steam pipe and lower steam pipe, it is the same and just right setting up with lower steam pipe's quantity to go up steam pipe.
Further, the distance between the adjacent upper hot air pipes is 100mm-120 mm.
Furthermore, the diameters of the upper hot air pipe and the lower hot air pipe are both 3mm-8 mm.
Furthermore, the upper hot air pipe and the upper roller channel of the air grid are arranged in a crossed mode.
Further, the asbestos cover is made of aramid fiber.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a reduce air grid structure of toughened glass stress spot for cool off toughened glass, it includes air grid and lower air grid, it is provided with roller way and roller way under the air grid on the air grid between air grid and the lower air grid, toughened glass is in convey just under the air grid between roller way and the air grid between roller way under air grid lower surface toughened glass with roller way contact under the air grid and toughened glass's upper surface with roller way contact under the air grid, the outside of roller way and air grid lower roller way all overlaps and is equipped with the asbestos cover on the air grid, it is right still to be provided with between air grid and the lower air grid the edge of toughened glass blows hot-blast steam pipe. The utility model discloses use the asbestos cover to replace the asbestos rope, reduce glass because the heat that the roll table scatters and disappears, glass uses hot-blast reduction glass edge cooling fast problem that the steam pipe blew off simultaneously when the cooling. Thereby ensuring the cooling uniformity of the whole glass and reducing the problem of stress spots of the semi-tempered glass.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air grid structure for reducing stress spots of tempered glass according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the distribution of the hot air pipes in the air grid structure for reducing the stress spots of the tempered glass according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a relationship between a hot air pipe and a roller way in the air grid structure for reducing stress spots of tempered glass provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification and the appended claims, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
It is also to be understood that the terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be further understood that the term "and/or" as used in the specification and the appended claims refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes such combinations.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a reduce air grid structure of toughened glass stress spot for cool off toughened glass. As shown in fig. 1, the air grid structure includes air grid 11 and lower air grid 12 (air grid 1 is formed jointly by air grid 11 and lower air grid 12), be provided with air grid roll table 13 and air grid roll table 14 down between air grid 11 and the lower air grid 12, glass 2 (tempering glass, the utility model discloses well also call half tempered glass) is in conveying just between air grid roll table 13 and the air grid roll table 14 down between glass 2's lower surface with the contact of air grid roll table 14 and glass 2's upper surface with the contact of air grid roll table 13, the outside of air grid roll table 13 and air grid roll table 14 down all is equipped with the asbestos cover, it is right still to be provided with between air grid 11 and the lower air grid 12 the hot-blast trachea is blown to the edge of glass 2.
Cooling uniformity is the leading cause that influences toughened glass stress spot, and prior art is when producing toughened glass, because the problem of interval winding asbestos rope, the position of asbestos rope is not twined to the air grid roll table, can absorb the heat of glass lower surface, causes refrigerated inhomogeneous, can not obtain better stress spot, and the required cooling rate of toughened glass is slow simultaneously, receives the external environment influence, and glass edge cooling rate is faster than the middle part. The embodiment of the utility model provides a change the asbestos rope into asbestos cover, roll table 14 under the whole wind grid of parcel, increase the upper portion roll table (roll table 13 on the wind grid) simultaneously under original wind grid on roll table 14's the basis, roll table 13's main purpose is kept unanimous with roll table 14 under the wind grid on the wind grid of increase, the reduction is because the cooling that the cooling environment nonconformity caused is inhomogeneous from top to bottom, and roll table 13 outside also wraps up with the asbestos cover on the wind grid, reduce the inhomogeneous problem of cooling that roll table 13 absorbs 2 heats of glass and causes on the wind grid. Simultaneously the utility model discloses still increase the steam pipe, blow hot-blastly to glass 2's edge to reduce 2 marginal cooling rate of glass, guarantee the refrigerated homogeneity in the toughened glass production process, reach better reduction stress spot effect.
In one embodiment, the air grid upper roller ways 13 and the air grid lower roller ways 14 are arranged at equal intervals, and the air grid upper roller ways 13 and the air grid lower roller ways 14 are the same in number and are arranged just opposite to each other. That is, the number of the upper roller ways 13 of the air grid is the same as that of the lower roller ways 14 of the air grid, and the positions of the upper roller ways 13 of the air grid correspond to those of the lower roller ways 14 of the air grid one by one, so that the cooling is more uniform.
In one embodiment, the distance between adjacent air grid lower roller tables 14 is 100mm-120 mm. Because the positions of the air grid upper roller ways 13 correspond to the positions of the air grid lower roller ways 14 one by one, the distance between the adjacent air grid upper roller ways 13 is also 100mm-120 mm.
In one embodiment, the hot air pipes include an upper hot air pipe 15 positioned at an upper portion for blowing hot air to the upper edge of the glass 2 and a lower hot air pipe 16 positioned at a lower portion for blowing hot air to the lower edge of the glass 2. Through blowing hot-blast simultaneously to the upper edge and the lower limb of glass 2, can make the both sides edge cooling rate homoenergetic of glass 2 reduce, guarantee better cooling homogeneity.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the upper hot air pipe 15 is disposed to be inclined from top to bottom, and the lower hot air pipe 16 is disposed to be inclined from bottom to top. Because the edge of the surface of the glass 2 is blown with hot air, the air outlet of the hot air pipe needs to be opposite to the edge of the surface of the glass 2, and the embodiment adopts an inclined arrangement mode, so that the air blowing effect can be improved, and the space can be saved.
In an embodiment, the upper hot air pipe 15 and the lower hot air pipe 16 are arranged in plurality at equal intervals, and the upper hot air pipe 15 and the lower hot air pipe 16 are equal in number and are arranged opposite to each other. That is, the number of the upper hot air pipes 15 is the same as that of the lower hot air pipes 16, and the positions of the upper hot air pipes 15 correspond to those of the lower hot air pipes 16 one by one, so that the cooling rate can be reduced for the entire edge of the glass 2.
In one embodiment, the distance between adjacent upper hot air pipes 15 is 100mm-120 mm. Because the positions of the upper hot air pipes 15 correspond to the positions of the lower hot air pipes 16 one by one, the distance between the adjacent lower hot air pipes 16 is also 100mm-120 mm.
In an embodiment, the diameters of the upper hot air pipe 15 and the lower hot air pipe 16 are both 3mm-8mm, and the upper hot air pipe 15 and the lower hot air pipe 16 may be the same or different, but the same diameter may be adopted in specific applications, so as to ensure that the cooling rate reduction amplitude is consistent.
In one embodiment, the upper hot air pipe 15 is arranged to intersect with the air grid upper roller table 13. In a specific application, the upper hot air pipe 15, the air grid upper roller way 13, the upper hot air pipe 15 and the air grid upper roller way 13 can be arranged in a crossed mode. In specific application, the number of the upper hot air pipes 15 can be 1 less than that of the upper grid roller ways 13, and the number of the lower hot air pipes 16 is 1 less than that of the lower grid roller ways 14.
In one embodiment, the asbestos sleeve is made of aramid fiber and wraps the whole roller way. The height of the air grid upper roller way 13 can be adjusted according to the thickness of different glass 2.
The processing steps of the toughened glass are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: heating: putting the substrate glass after cutting and edging into a toughening furnace for uniform heating, and after the glass 2 is heated, putting the obtained glass 2 into an air grid section for cooling;
step two: and (3) cooling: after the glass 2 enters the air grid, cooling is carried out at a certain speed. During cooling, the glass swings on the air grid lower roller way 14, the air grid upper roller way 13 is in contact with the upper surface of the glass 2, and meanwhile, the hot air pipe is opened to blow hot air to the edge of the glass 2, so that a semi-tempered glass finished product is obtained.
Further, in the step one, the furnace temperature of the toughening furnace is 680-700 ℃, and the heating rate is 40-60 s/mm. The temperature of the glass is 600-620 ℃ when the heating is finished. After the glass 2 is heated, the temperature difference of each point of the same glass 2 is not more than 10 ℃.
Further, the cooling rate of the glass 2 in the second step is 2 ℃/s to 3 ℃/s. When the glass 2 is cooled by the air grid, the upper roller table 13 of the air grid just contacts the upper surface of the glass 2 and does not generate any pressure on the glass 2.
Furthermore, the opening time of the hot air pipe is 15-25% of the cooling time of the glass 2 entering the air grid, and the temperature of hot air blown out by the hot air pipe is 400-600 ℃. The cooling time of the glass 2 entering the air grid is 15s/mm-25 s/mm.
The utility model discloses use the asbestos cover to replace the asbestos rope, reduce glass 2 because the heat that the roll table scatters and disappears, glass 2 uses hot-blast 2 edge cooling fast problems of reduction glass that the steam pipe blew off simultaneously when the cooling. Thereby ensuring the cooling uniformity of the whole glass 2 and reducing the problem of stress spots of the semi-tempered glass.
The embodiments are described in a progressive manner in the specification, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.
It is further noted that, in the present specification, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a reduce air grid structure of toughened glass stress spot for cool off toughened glass, a serial communication port, including last air grid and lower air grid, it goes up air grid roll table under with to be provided with air grid roll table under with on the air grid between the air grid, toughened glass is in the conveying just between air grid roll table under with the air grid between the roller table under with toughened glass's lower surface with the contact of roller table under the air grid and toughened glass's upper surface with the contact of roller table on the air grid, the outside of roller table is all overlapped and is equipped with the asbestos cover under air grid and the air grid, it is right still to be provided with between last air grid and the lower air grid the edge of toughened glass blows hot-blast steam pipe.
2. The air grid structure for reducing the stress spots of the toughened glass according to claim 1, wherein the upper air grid roller way and the lower air grid roller way are arranged in plurality at equal intervals, and the upper air grid roller way and the lower air grid roller way are equal in number and are arranged oppositely.
3. The air grid structure for reducing the stress spots of the tempered glass according to claim 2, wherein the distance between adjacent air grid lower roller tables is 100mm-120 mm.
4. The air grid structure for reducing the stress spots of the tempered glass as claimed in claim 2, wherein the hot air pipes comprise an upper hot air pipe located at an upper portion for blowing hot air to the upper edge of the tempered glass and a lower hot air pipe located at a lower portion for blowing hot air to the lower edge of the tempered glass.
5. The air grid structure for reducing stress spots of tempered glass according to claim 4, wherein the upper hot air pipe is inclined from top to bottom, and the lower hot air pipe is inclined from bottom to top.
6. The air grid structure for reducing the stress spots of the tempered glass as claimed in claim 4, wherein the upper and lower hot air pipes are equally spaced and arranged in number, and the upper and lower hot air pipes are equal in number and are arranged opposite to each other.
7. The air grid structure for reducing the stress spots of the tempered glass as claimed in claim 6, wherein the distance between adjacent upper hot air pipes is 100mm-120 mm.
8. The air grid structure for reducing the stress spots of the tempered glass according to claim 4, wherein the diameters of the upper hot air pipe and the lower hot air pipe are both 3mm-8 mm.
9. The air grid structure for reducing stress spots of tempered glass according to claim 6, wherein the upper hot air pipe is arranged to intersect with the upper roller channel of the air grid.
10. The air grid structure for reducing stress spots of tempered glass according to claim 1, wherein the asbestos jacket is made of aramid fiber.
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CN113698081A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-11-26 | 湖北亿钧耀能新材股份公司 | Cooling structure for weakening stress spot generation of toughened glass and stress spot weakening method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113698081A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-11-26 | 湖北亿钧耀能新材股份公司 | Cooling structure for weakening stress spot generation of toughened glass and stress spot weakening method |
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